I returned to England with an
expectant hunger born of this love of beauty that
was now ingrained in me. I came home with the
belief that my yearning would be satisfied in a deeper
measure; and more that, somehow, it would
be justified and explained. I may put it plainly,
if only to show how difficult this confession would
have been to any one but yourself; it sounds so visionary
from a mere soldier and man of action such as I am.
For my belief included a singular dream that, in the
familiar scenes I now revisited, some link, already
half established, would be strengthened, and might
probably be realized, even proved.
In Africa, as you know, I had been
set upon the clue at home in England. Among the
places and conditions where this link had been first
established in the flesh, must surely come a fuller
revelation. Beauty, the channel of my inspiration,
but this time the old sweet English beauty, so intimate,
so woven through with the fresh wonder of earliest
childhood days, would reveal the cause of my first
failure to respond, and so, perhaps, the intention
of those final pathetic sentences that still haunted
me with their freight of undelivered meaning.
In England, T believed, my “thrill” must
bring authentic revelation.
I came back, that precarious entity,
a successful man. I was to be that thing we used
to laugh about together in your Cambridge days, a
distinguished personality; I should belong to the breed
of little lions. Yet, during the long, tedious
voyage, I realized that this held no meaning for me;
I did not feel myself a little lion, the idea only
proved that the boy in me was not yet dead. My
one desire, though inarticulate until this moment
of confessing it, was to renew the thrills, and so
to gather from an intenser, sweeter beauty some measure
of greater understanding they seemed to promise.
It was a personal hope, a personal desire; and, deep
at the heart of it, Memory, passionate though elusive,
flashed her strange signal of a personal love.
In this dream that mocked at time, this yearning that
forgot the intervening years, I nursed the impossible
illusion that, somehow or other, I should become aware
of Marion.
Now, I have treated you in this letter
as though you were a woman who reads a novel, for
in my first pages I have let you turn to the end and
see that the climax is a happy one, lest you should
faint by the way and close my story with a yawn.
You need not do that, however, since you already know
this in advance. You will bear with me, too,
when I tell you that my return to England was in the
nature of a failure that, at first, involved sharpest
disappointment. I was unaware, as a whole, of
the thrills I had anticipated with such longing.
The sweet picture of English loveliness I had cherished
with sentimental passion during my long exile hardly
materialized.
That I was not a lion, but an insignificant
quasi-colonial adventurer among many others, may have
sprinkled acid upon my daily diet of sensation, but
you will do me the justice to believe that this wounded
vanity was the smallest item in my disenchantment.
Ten years, especially in primitive, godforsaken Africa,
is a considerable interval; I found the relationship
between myself and my beloved home-land changed, and
in an unexpected way.
I was not missed for one thing, I
had been forgotten. Except from our mother and
yourself, I had no welcome. But, apart from this
immediate circle, and apart from the deep, comfortable
glow experienced at the first sight of the “old
country,” I found England and the English dull,
conventional, and uninspired. There was no poignancy.
The habits and the outlook stood precisely where
I had left them. The English had not moved.
They played golf as of yore, they went to the races
at the appointed time and in the appointed garb, they
gave heavy dinner-parties, they wrote letters to the
Times, and ignored an outside world beyond their island.
Their estimate of themselves and of foreigners remained
unaltered, their estimate of rich or influential neighbours
was what it always had been, there were many more
motor-cars and a few more peers, it was more difficult
than formerly to get into a good club; but otherwise,
God bless them, they were worthier than ever.
The “dear old country,” that which “out
there” we had loved and venerated, worked and
fought for, was stolid and unshaken; the stream of
advancing life that elsewhere rushed, had left England
complaisantly unmoved and unresponsive.
You have no idea how vividly and
in what curious minor details the general
note of England strikes a traveller returning after
an interval of years. Later, of course, the single
impression is modified and obscured by other feelings.
I give it, therefore, before it was forgotten.
England had not budged. Had it been winter instead
of early spring, I might sum up for you what I mean
in one short sentence: I travelled to London
in a third-class railway carriage that had no heating
apparatus.
But to all this, and with a touch
of something akin to pride in me, I speedily adjusted
myself. I had been exiled, I had come home.
As our old nurse, aged and withered, but otherwise
unaltered, said to me quietly by way of greeting:
“Well, they didn’t kill you, Master Richard!”
I was, therefore, alive. It was for me, the unimportant
atom, to recover my place in the parent mass.
I did so. I was English. I recovered proportion.
I wore the accustomed mask; I hid both my person and
my new emotions, as was obviously expected of me.
Having reported my insignificance to the Foreign Office....
I came down to the Manor House.
Yet, having changed, and knowing that
I had changed, I was aware of a cleft between me and
my native stock. Something un-English was alive
in me and eager to assert itself. Another essence
in my blood had quickened, a secret yearning that
I dared not mention to my kind, a new hunger in my
heart that clamoured to be satisfied, yet remained,
speaking generally, un-nourished. Looking for
beauty among my surroundings and among my kith and
kin, I found it not; there was no great Thrill from
England or from home. The slowness, the absence
of colour, imagination, rhythm, baffled me, while
the ugliness of common things and common usages afflicted
my new sensitiveness. Not that I am peculiarly
alert to beauty, nor claim superior perception I
am no artist, either by virtue of vision or power
of expression but that a certain stagnant
obtuseness, a kind of sordid and conservative veneration
of the ugly that the English favour, distressed and
even tortured me in a way I had never realized formerly.
They were so proud to live without perception.
An artist was a curiosity, not a leader, far less
a prophet. There was no imagination.
In little things, as I said, a change
was manifest, however. Much that tradition had
made lovely with the perfume of many centuries I found
modernized until the ancient spirit had entirely fled,
leaving a shell that was artificial to the point of
being false. The sanction of olden time that
used to haunt with beauty was deceived by a mockery
I found almost hideous. The ancient inns, for
instance, adapted to week-end motor traffic, were
pretentious and uncomfortable, their “menus”
of inferior food written elaborately in French.
The courtliness had vanished, and the cost had come.
Telephones everywhere not only destroyed privacy,
but brought dismay into countless gentle intimacies,
their nuisance hardly justified by their usefulness.
Life, it seemed, in a frantic hurry, had been cheapened,
not improved; there was no real progress, but only
more unrest. England too solid to
go fast, had made ungainly efforts; but she had moved
towards ungraciousness where she had moved at all;
I found her a cross between a museum and an American
mushroom town that advertises all the modern comforts
with a violent insistence that is meant to cloak their
very absence.
This, my first impression, toned down,
of course, a little later; but it was my first impression.
The people, however, even in the countryside, seemed
proud both of mushroom and museum, and commercial
ugliness, greedy and unashamed, now distorted every
old-world village. The natives were pleased to
the point of vanity.
For myself, I could not manage this
atrocious compromise, and looking for the dear old
England of our boyhood days, I found it not. The
change, of course, was not in the country only, but
in myself. The soul in me, awakened to a new
standard, had turned round to face another way.
The Manor House was very still when
I arrived from London & late May evening
between the sunset and the dark. Mother, as you
know, met me at the station, for they had stopped
the down-train by special orders, so that I stepped
out upon the deserted platform of the countryside
quite alone, a distinguished man, with my rug and
umbrella. A strange footman touched his hat, an
old, stooping porter stared hard at me, then smiled
vaguely, while the guard, eyeing respectfully the
individual for whom his train had halted, waved his
red flag, and swung himself into the disappearing van
with the approved manner we once thought marvellous.
I left the empty platform, gave up my ticket to an
untidy boy, and crossed the gloomy booking-hall.
The mournfulness of the whole place was depressing.
I heard a blackbird whistle in a bush against the
signal-box. It seemed to scream.
Mother I first saw, seated in the
big barouche. She was leaning back, but sat forwards
as I came. She looked into my face across the
wide interval of years now ended, and my heart gave
a great boyish leap, then sank into stillness again
abruptly. She seemed to me exactly the same
as usual only so much smaller. We embraced
with a kind of dignity:
“So here you are, my boy, at
last,” I heard her say in a quiet voice, and
as though she had seen me a month or two ago, “and
very, very tired, I’ll be bound.”
I took my seat beside her. I
felt awkward, stiff, self-conscious; there was disappointment
somewhere.
“Oh, I’m all right, mother,
thanks,” I answered. “But how are
you?” And the next moment, it seemed to me,
I heard her asking if I was hungry; whereupon,
absurd as it must sound, I was aware of an immense
emotion that interfered with my breathing. It
broke up through some repressive layer that had apparently
concealed it, and made me feel well, had
I been thirty-five years younger, I could have cried for
pleasure. Mother, I think, forgot those years
perhaps. To her I was still in overalls and wanted
food. We drove, then, in comparative silence
the four miles behind the big pair of greys, the only
remark that memory credits me with being an enquiry
about the identity of the coachman whose dim outline
I saw looming in the darkness just above me.
The lamplight showed one shoulder, one arm, one ear,
the rest concealed; but the way he drove was, of course,
unmistakeable; slowly, more cautiously, perhaps, but
with the same flourish of the whip, the same air of
untold responsibility as ever. And, will you believe
it, my chief memory of all that scene of anticipated
tenderness and home-emotion is the few words he gave
in reply to my enquiry and recognition when at length
the carriage stopped and I got out:
“Well, Brown, I’m glad
to see you again. All well at home, I hope?”
followed by something of sympathy about his beloved
horses.
He looked down sideways at me from
the box, touching his cockade with the long yellow
whip in his thick, gloved hand. I can hear his
warm, respectful answer now; I can see the gleam of
proud pleasure in his eye:
“Yes, sir, thank you, Sir Richard,
and glad to see you back again, sir, and with such
success upon you.”
I moved back to help our mother out.
I remember thinking how calm, how solid, how characteristically
inarticulate it all was. Did I wish it otherwise?
I think not. Only there was something in me beating
its wings impatiently like a wild bird that felt the
bars close round it.... Mother, I realized, could
not have said even what the old coachman had said
to save her life, and I remember wondering what would
move her into the expression of natural joy.
All that half-hour, as the hoofs echoed along the
silence of the country road, and the old familiar woods
and fields slid past, no sign of deep emotion had
escaped her. She had asked if I was hungry....
And then the smells! The sweet,
faint garden smell in the English twilight: of
laurels and laurestinus, of lilac, pinks, and the heavy
scent of May, wall-flowers and sweet william too these,
with the poignant aroma of the old childhood house,
were the background of familiar loveliness against
which my subsequent disillusion of the homeland set
itself in such afflicting contrast. I remember,
as we entered the dim hall, the carriage lamps fell
on, the flowering horse-chestnut by the door; the
bats were flitting; a big white moth whirred softly
against the brilliant glass as though you and I were
after it again with nets and killing-bottles... and,
helping mother out, I noticed, besides her smallness,
how slow and aged her movements were.
“Mother, let me help you.
That’s what I’ve come home for,”
I said, feeling for her little hand. And she
replied so quietly, so calmly it was almost frigid,
“Thank you, dear boy; your arm, perhaps a
moment. They are so stupid about the lamps in
the hall, I’ve had to speak so often. There,
now! It is an awkward step.” I felt
myself a giant beside her. She seemed so tiny
now. There was something very strong in her silence
and her calm; and though a portion of me liked it,
another portion resented it and felt afraid.
Her attitude was like a refusal, a denial, a refusal
to live, a denial of life almost. A tinge of
depression, not far removed from melancholy, stole
over my spirit. The change in me, I realized
then, indeed, was radical.
Now, lest this narrative should seem
confused, you must understand that my disillusions
with regard to England were realized subsequently,
when I had moved about the counties, paid many solid
visits, and tasted the land and people in some detail.
And the disappointment was the keener owing to the
fact that very soon after my arrival in the old Home
Place, the “thrill” came to me with a
direct appeal that was disconcerting. For coming
unexpectedly, as it did, in this familiar scene where
yet previously I had never known it, it had the effect
of marking the change in me with a certainty from
which there was no withdrawal possible. It standardized
this change. The new judgment was made uncompromisingly
clear; people and places must inevitably stand or fall
by it. And the first to fall since
the test lies beyond all control of affection or respect was
our own dear, faithful mother.
You share my reverence and devotion,
so you will feel no pain that I would dishonour a
tie that is sacred to us both in the old Bible sense.
But, also, you know what a sturdy and typical soul
of England she has proved herself, and that a sense
of beauty is not, alas, by any stretch of kindliest
allowance, a national characteristic. Culture
and knowledge we may fairly claim, no doubt, but the
imaginative sense of beauty is o rare among us that
its possession is a peculiarity good form would suppress.
It is a pose, an affectation, it is unmanly it
is not English. We are too strong to thrill.
And that one so near and dear to me, so honoured and
so deeply loved, should prove herself to my new standard
thus typically English, while it came as sharpest pain,
ought not, I suppose, to have caused me the surprise
it did. It made me aware, however, of the importance
of my new criterion, while at the same time aware
of a lack of sympathy between us that amounted to disenchantment.
It was a shock, to put it plainly. A breath of
solitude, of isolation, stole on me and, close behind
it, melancholy.
From the smallest clue imaginable
the truth came into me, from a clue so small, indeed,
that you may smile to think I dared draw such big
deductions from premises so insignificant. You
will probably deny me a sense of humour even when
you hear. So let me say at once, before you judge
me hastily, that the words, and the incident which
drew them forth, were admittedly inadequate to the
deduction. Only, mark this, please I
drew no deduction. Reason played no part.
Cause and effect were unrelated. It was simply
that the truth flashed into me. I knew.
What did I know? Perhaps that
the gulf between us lay as wide as that between the
earth and Sirius; perhaps that we were, individually,
of a kind so separate, so different, that mutual understanding
was impossible; perhaps that while she was of To-day
and proud of it, I was of another time, another century,
and proud of that. I cannot say precisely.
Her words, while they increased my sense of isolation,
of solitude, of melancholy, at the same time also
made me laugh, as assuredly they will now make you
laugh.
For, while she was behind me in the
morning-room, fingering some letters on the table,
I stood six feet away beside the open window, listening
to the nightingales the English nightingales that
sang across the quiet garden in the dusk. The
high-pitched clamour of the jungle choruses with their
monstrous turmoil, their prolific detail, came back
to me in startling contrast. This exquisite and
delicious sound I now heard belonged still to England.
And it had not changed. “No hungry generations
tread thee down...” rose in some forgotten corner
of my mind, and my yearning that would be satisfied
moved forth to catch the notes.
“Listen, mother,” I said, turning towards
her.
She raised her head and smiled a little
before reading the rest of the letter that she held.
“I only pray they won’t
keep you awake, dear boy,” she answered gently.
“They give us very little peace, I’m afraid,
just now.”
Perhaps she caught some expression
in my face, for she added a trifle more quickly:
“That’s the worst of the spring our
English spring it is so noisy!” Still
smiling, she picked up her letter again, while I,
though still listening by the window, heard only the
harsh scream and rattle of the jungle voices, thousands
and thousands of miles away across the world.