Mr. Harvey’s boys had a very
fine fig tree, which had been presented to them by
a friend of their father, and of which they took great
care. It was kept in a large box, so that it
might be placed in the house during the winter.
The boys expected it would bear fruit next year.
One day John burst into the room where Thomas, Samuel,
and his father were sitting, and exclaimed with a
doleful voice:
“Oh, father, it is dead eaten
by the locusts I found a dozen on it.”
“What’s the matter, John?”
said Mr. Harvey. “What have the locusts
eaten?”
“Our fig tree,” replied
John. “It is gone past all remedy.
Only come with me, and you’ll see it.”
They followed him down the garden
walk. On reaching the fig tree, Mr. Harvey saw
that nearly all its leaves had been eaten off, with
most of the bark and young branches. Thomas and
Samuel were very sorry, and John said he would kill
every locust he met, from that day forward. Mr.
Harvey examined the tree, and found, that although
much damage had been done to it, yet with proper care,
it might be restored. “We ought to have
covered it with a net,” he said to the boys.
While his father was talking with
Thomas and his cousin, John was stooping on the ground,
hammering something with a stone. At last Mr.
Harvey turned round, and asked John what he was doing.
“I am killing these fine locusts
that I have caught,” replied John.
“Stop, my son,” said Mr.
Harvey, “that is foolish conduct, and very wicked.
You are giving way to anger and revenge, two of the
worst passions that a youth can indulge.”
“But, father, they will eat more trees.”
“The damage that a few locusts
can do, is not much,” answered his father; “and
if we had taken proper care with the fig tree, they
would not have reached it. Let those under your
hat go, and when we go into the house, I will tell
you about the locusts of the Eastern countries, of
which you might kill as many as you chose, if you were
there.” John did as his father bade him,
and said he was sorry for having acted so foolishly.
Then Mr. Harvey trimmed the fig tree with his knife,
and said he would send a servant to place a screen
over it. When they came to the house, John reminded
his father of his promise concerning the locusts.
Mr. Harvey took from a shelf several large pictures
of insects, and laying one on the table, asked his
son what he thought it was.
“It looks like a large grasshopper,” said
John.
“It is the locust of the East,”
replied his father. “These locusts are
shaped almost exactly like the long-winged grasshoppers
that fly about our fields; but they are two or three
times larger. What do you think this picture
is?”
“It seems to be a great cloud of dust.”
“It is a swarm of Eastern locusts.
Hundreds of thousands fly thus together, darkening
the air, and driving every thing before them.
When alighting they cover the earth for more than
a mile round, and eat every green thing to the very
roots. The noise of their wings is like thunder.
They leave the country like a desert, so that the terrified
people look forward to misery and famine. Men,
women, and children, turn out with guns and stones,
to kill them; and sometimes large fires are kindled
for the same purpose. The dead ones are taken
by cart loads to markets, and sold for food.”
“To be eaten, sir!” said Samuel.
“Yes,” replied Mr. Harvey,
“mixed with butter, and fried in a pan, they
form almost all the meat that the poorer classes in
those countries get.”
“Its a shocking meal” said John.
“Not so bad as you suppose,”
said his father. “Perhaps, if it were not
the custom in this country to eat lobsters or hogs,
we would look upon them with as much disgust as you
do upon locusts. What do you think of dining
off of spiders?”
“Horrible,” said John. His father
continued:
“I have read of a man who ate
nothing else, when he could get spiders. So you
see that people’s tastes differ. You know
that John Baptist’s food was locusts and wild
honey.”
“Do the people kill all the
locusts in a swarm?” asked Thomas.
“No,” said his father,
“a swarm is so large that after hundreds of cart
loads are taken from it, it seems no smaller.
Generally, the wind drives them into the sea, where
they perish. But their dead bodies, cast upon
shore, become corrupt, and produce plagues.”
“I wish,” said John, “that
the wind would drive all we have into the sea, or
else a good distance from our fig tree. Who would
think that such little animals could do so much mischief.”
“Is it true that locusts return
after every seventeen years?” asked Samuel.
“Yes,” said Mr. Harvey;
“but not the common kind, such as ate the fig
tree. All locusts come from eggs. In first
coming from the egg, they are not winged, but look
like grub worms. After a while these grubs cast
off their skins, and become locusts. Now, there
is a kind of locust which is seventeen years in changing
from the egg to the full insect It is this kind which
is so numerous every seventeen years. If you go
into the field when they are coming from the ground,
you will see the grass and plants covered with them.”
“Father,” said John, “why
did the locusts strip all the leaves from the fig
tree, without touching any of the flowers or bushes
around?”
“I suppose,” said Mr.
Harvey, “it is because the fig tree is very
tender. It comes, you know, from warm countries,
and is there the proper food of the locust. Had
there been figs on the tree, they would, no doubt,
have been eaten also.”