After all these adventures, I was
very near losing the schooner before I got to land,
by one of the perils of the sea, for which I blame
myself that I was not better prepared.
It was the afternoon of a fine day.
For some time, I had noticed on the horizon a low
bank of white cloud, which rapidly spread itself over
the sky and water, surrounding us with an impenetrable
fog. I apprehended danger; yet, before I could
make the schooner snug to meet the squall, a blast as
sudden and loud as a thunderbolt prostrated
her nearly on her beam. The shock was so violent
and unforeseen, that the unrestrained slaves, who
were enjoying the fine weather on deck, rolled to
leeward till they floundered in the sea that inundated
the scuppers. There was no power in the tiller
to “keep her away” before the blast, for
the rudder was almost out of water; but, fortunately,
our mainsail burst in shreds from the bolt-ropes, and,
relieving us from its pressure, allowed the schooner
to right under control of the helm. The West
Indian squall abandoned us as rapidly as it assailed,
and I was happy to find that our entire loss did not
exceed two slave-children, who had been carelessly
suffered to sit on the rail.
The reader knows that my voyage was
an impromptu speculation, without papers, manifest,
register, consignees, or destination. It became
necessary, therefore, that I should exercise a very
unusual degree of circumspection, not only in landing
my human cargo, but in selecting a spot from which
I might communicate with proper persons. I had
never been in Cuba, save on the occasion already described,
nor were my business transactions extended beyond
the Regla association, by which I was originally
sent to Africa.
The day after the “white squall”
I found our schooner drifting with a leading breeze
along the southern coast of Cuba, and as the time
seemed favorable, I thought I might as well cut the
Gordian knot of dilemma by landing my cargo in a secluded
cove that indented the beach about nine miles east
of Sant’ Iago. If I had been consigned to
the spot, I could not have been more fortunate in
my reception. Some sixty yards from the landing
I found the comfortable home of a ranchero
who proffered the hospitality usual in such cases,
and devoted a spacious barn to the reception of my
slaves while his family prepared an abundant meal.
As soon as the cargo was safe from
the grasp of cruisers, I resolved to disregard the
flagless and paperless craft that bore it safely from
Africa, and being unacquainted in Sant’ Iago,
to cross the island towards the capital, in search
of a consignee. Accordingly I mounted a spirited
little horse, and with a montero guide, turned
my face once more towards the “ever faithful
city of Havana.”
My companion had a thousand questions
for “the captain,” all of which I answered
with so much bonhommie, that we soon became
the best friends imaginable, and chatted over all
the scandal of Cuba. I learned from this man
that a cargo had recently been “run” in
the neighborhood of Matanzas, and that its disposal
was most successfully managed by a Senor , from
Catalonia.
I slapped my thigh and shouted eureka!
It flashed through my mind to trust this man without
further inquiry, and I confess that my decision was
based exclusively upon his sectional nationality.
I am partial to the Catalans.
Accordingly, I presented myself at
the counting-room of my future consignee in due time,
and “made a clean breast” of the whole
transaction, disclosing the destitute state of my vessel.
In a very short period, his Excellency the Captain-General
was made aware of my arrival and furnished a list
of “the Africans,” by which
name the Bosal slaves are commonly known in Cuba.
Nor was the captain of the port neglected. A
convenient blank page of his register was inscribed
with the name of my vessel as having sailed from the
port six months before, and this was backed by a register
and muster-roll, in order to secure my unquestionable
entry into a harbor.
Before nightfall every thing was in
order with Spanish despatch when stimulated either
by doubloons or the smell of African blood; and
twenty-four hours afterwards, I was again at the landing
with a suit of clothes and blanket for each of my
“domestics.” The schooner was immediately
put in charge of a clever pilot, who undertook the
formal duty and name of her commander, in order
to elude the vigilance of all the minor officials
whose conscience had not been lulled by the golden
anodyne.
In the meanwhile every attention had
been given to the slaves by my hospitable ranchero.
The “head-money” once paid, no body, civil,
military, foreign, or Spanish dared interfere
with them. Forty-eight hours of rest, ablution,
exercise and feeding, served to recruit the gang and
steady their gait. Nor had the sailors in charge
of the party omitted the performance of their duty
as “valets” to the gentlemen and
“ladies’ maids” to the females;
so that when the march towards Sant’ Iago began,
the procession might have been considered as “respectable
as it was numerous.”
The brokers of the southern emporium
made very little delay in finding purchasers at retail
for the entire venture. The returns were, of
course, in cash; and so well did the enterprise turn
out, that I forgot the rebellion of our mutineers,
and allowed them to share my bounty with the rest
of the crew. In fact, so pleased was I with the
result on inspecting the balance-sheet, that I resolved
to divert myself with the dolce far niente
of Cuban country life for a month at least.
But while I was making ready for this
delightful repose, a slight breeze passed over the
calmness of my mirror. I had given, perhaps imprudently,
but certainly with generous motives, a double pay to
my men in recompense of their perilous service on
the Rio Nunez. With the usual recklessness of
their craft, they lounged about Havana, boasting of
their success, while a Frenchman of the party, who
had been swindled of his wages at cards, appealed
to his Consul for relief. By dint of cross questions
the Gallic official extracted the tale of our voyage
from his countryman, and took advantage of the fellow’s
destitution to make him a witness against a certain
Don Teodore Canot, who was alleged to be a native
of France! Besides this, the punishment of
my mate was exaggerated by the recreant Frenchman into
a most unjustifiable as well as cruel act.
Of course the story was promptly detailed
to the Captain-General, who issued an order for my
arrest. But I was too wary and flush to be caught
so easily by the guardian of France’s lilies.
No person bearing my name could be found in the island;
and as the schooner had entered port with Spanish
papers, Spanish crew, and was regularly sold, it became
manifest to the stupefied Consul that the sailor’s
“yarn” was an entire fabrication.
That night a convenient press-gang, in want of recruits
for the royal marine, seized the braggadocio crew,
and as there were no witnesses to corroborate the
Consul’s complaint, it was forthwith dismissed.
Things are managed very cleverly in Havana when you know how!