“Members of the Theosophical
Society study these truths and Theosophists endeavour
to live them.” What manner of man then is
the true Theosophist in consequence of his knowledge?
What is the result in his daily life of all this study?
Finding that there is a Supreme Power
who is directing the course of evolution, and that
He is all-wise and all-loving, the Theosophist sees
that everything which exists within this scheme must
be intended to further its progress. He realizes
that the scripture which tells us that all things
are working together for good, is not indulging in
a flight of poetic fancy or voicing a pious hope,
but stating a scientific fact. The final attainment
of unspeakable glory is an absolute certainty for every
son of man, whatever may be his present condition;
but that is by no means all. Here and at this
present moment he is on his way towards the glory;
and all the circumstances surrounding him are intended
to help and not to hinder him, if only they are rightly
understood. It is sadly true that in the world
there is much of evil and of sorrow and of suffering;
yet from the higher point of view the Theosophist
sees that terrible though this be, it is only temporary
and superficial, and is all being utilized as a factor
in the progress.
When in the days of his ignorance
he looked at it from its own level it was almost impossible
to see this; while he looked from beneath at the under
side of life, with his eyes fixed all the time upon
some apparent evil, he could never gain a true grasp
of its meaning. Now he raises himself above it
to the higher levels of thought and consciousness,
and looks down upon it with the eye of the spirit
and understands it in its entirety, so he can see
that in very truth all is well not that
all will be well at some remote period, but that even
now at this moment, in the midst of incessant striving
and apparent evil, the mighty current of evolution
is still flowing, and so all is well because all is
moving on in perfect order towards the final goal.
Raising his consciousness thus above
the storm and stress of worldly life, he recognizes
what used to seem to be evil, and notes how it is apparently
pressing backwards against the great stream of progress;
but he also sees that the onward sweep of the divine
law of evolution bears the same relation to this superficial
evil as does the tremendous torrent of Niagara to
the fleckings of foam upon its surface. So while
he sympathizes deeply with all who suffer, he yet
realizes what will be the end of that suffering, and
so for him despair or hopelessness is impossible.
He applies this consideration to his own sorrows and
troubles, as well as to those of the world, and therefore
one great result of his Theosophy is a perfect serenity even
more than that, a perpetual cheerfulness and joy.
For him there is an utter absence
of worry, because in truth there is nothing left to
worry about, since he knows that all must be well.
His higher Science makes him a confirmed optimist,
for it shows him that whatever of evil there may be
in any person or in any movement, it is of necessity
temporary, because it is opposed to the resistless
stream of evolution; whereas whatever is good in any
person or in any movement must necessarily be persistent
and useful, because it has behind it the omnipotence
of that current, and therefore it must abide and it
must prevail.
Yet it must not for a moment be supposed
that because he is so fully assured of the final triumph
of good he remains careless or unmoved by the evils
which exist in the world around him. He knows
that it is his duty to combat these to the utmost
of his power, because in doing this he is working
upon the side of the great evolutionary force, and
is bringing nearer the time of its ultimate victory.
None will be more active than he in labouring for
the good, even though he is absolutely free from the
feeling of helplessness and hopelessness which so often
oppresses those who are striving to help their fellow-men.
Another most valuable result of his
Theosophical study is the absence of fear. Many
people are constantly anxious or worried about something
or other; they are fearing lest this or that should
happen to them, lest this or that combination may
fail, and so all the while they are in a condition
of unrest; and most serious of all for many is the
fear of death. For the Theosophist the whole
of this feeling is entirely swept away. He realizes
the great truth of reincarnation. He knows that
he has often before laid aside physical bodies, and
so he sees that death is no more than sleep that
just as sleep comes in between our days of work and
gives us rest and refreshment, so between these days
of labour here on earth, which we call lives, there
comes a long night of astral and of heavenly life to
give us rest and refreshment and to help us on our
way.
To the Theosophist death is simply
the laying aside for a time of this robe of flesh.
He knows that it is his duty to preserve the bodily
vesture as long as possible, and gain through it all
the experience he can; but when the time comes for
him to lay it down he will do so thankfully, because
he knows that the next stage will be a much pleasanter
one than this. Thus he will have no fear of death,
although he realizes that he must live his life to
the appointed end, because he is here for the purpose
of progress, and that progress is the one truly momentous
matter. His whole conception of life is different;
the object is not to earn so much money, not to obtain
such and such a position; the one important thing is
to carry out the divine plan. He knows that for
this he is here, and that everything else must give
way to it.
Utterly free also is he from any religious
fears or worries or troubles. All such things
are swept aside for him, because he sees clearly that
progress towards the highest is the divine Will for
us, that we cannot escape from that progress, and
that whatever comes in our way and whatever happens
to us is meant to help us along that line; that we
ourselves are absolutely the only people who can delay
our advance. No longer does he trouble and fear
about himself. He simply goes on and does the
duty which comes nearest in the best way that he can,
confident that if he does this all will be well for
him without his perpetual worrying. He is satisfied
quietly to do his work and to try to help his fellows
in the race, knowing that the great divine Power behind
will press him onward slowly and steadily, and do
for him all that can be done, so long as his face is
set steadfastly in the right direction, so long as
he does all that he reasonably can.
Since he knows that we are all part
of one great evolution and all literally the children
of one Father, he sees that the universal brotherhood
of humanity is no mere poetical conception, but a definite
fact; not a dream of something which is to be in the
dim distance of Utopia, but a condition existing here
and now. The certainty of this all-embracing
fraternity gives him a wider outlook upon life and
a broad impersonal point of view from which to regard
everything. He realizes that the true interests
of all are in fact identical, and that no man can ever
make real gain for himself at the cost of loss or suffering
to some one else. This is not to him an article
of religious belief, but a scientific fact proved
to him by his study. He sees that since humanity
is literally a whole, nothing which injures one man
can ever be really for the good of any other, for
the harm done influences not only the doer but also
those who are about him.
He knows that the only true advantage
for him is that benefit which he shares with all.
He sees that any advance which he is able to make in
the way of spiritual progress or development is something
secured not for himself alone but for others.
If he gains knowledge or self-control, he assuredly
acquires much for himself, yet he takes nothing away
from anyone else, but on the contrary he helps and
strengthens others. Cognizant as he is of the
absolute spiritual unity of humanity, he knows that,
even in this lower world, no true profit can be made
by one man which is not made in the name of and for
the sake of humanity; that one man’s progress
must be a lifting of the burden of all the others;
that one man’s advance in spiritual things means
a very slight yet not imperceptible advance to humanity
as a whole; that every one who bears suffering and
sorrow nobly in his struggle towards the light is
lifting a little of the heavy load of the sorrow and
suffering of his brothers as well.
Because he recognizes this brotherhood
not merely as a hope cherished by despairing men,
but as a definite fact following in scientific series
from all other facts; because he sees this as an absolute
certainty, his attitude towards all those around him
changes radically. It becomes a posture ever
of helpfulness, ever of the deepest sympathy, for he
sees that nothing which clashes with their higher
interests can be the right thing for him to do, or
can be good for him in any way.
It naturally follows that he becomes
filled with the widest possible tolerance and charity.
He cannot but be always tolerant, because his philosophy
shows him that it matters little what a man believes,
so long as he is a good man and true. Charitable
also he must be, because his wider knowledge enables
him to make allowances for many things which the ordinary
man does not understand. The standard of the Theosophist
as to right and wrong is always higher than that of
the less instructed man, yet he is far gentler than
the latter in his feeling towards the sinner, because
he comprehends more of human nature. He realizes
how the sin appeared to the sinner at the moment of
its commission, and so he makes more allowances than
is ever made by the man who is ignorant of all this.
He goes further than tolerance, charity,
sympathy; he feels positive love towards mankind,
and that leads him to adopt a position of watchful
helpfulness. He feels that every contact with
others is for him an opportunity, and the additional
knowledge which his study has brought to him enables
him to give advice or help in almost any case which
comes before him. Not that he is perpetually
thrusting his opinions upon other people. On
the contrary, he observes that to do this is one of
the commonest mistakes made by the uninstructed.
He knows that argument is a foolish waste of energy,
and therefore he declines to argue. If anyone
desires from him explanation or advice he is more than
willing to give it, yet he has no sort of wish to
convert anyone else to his own way of thinking.
In every relation of life this idea
of helpfulness comes into play, not only with regard
to his fellowmen but also in connection with the vast
animal kingdom which surrounds him. Units of this
kingdom are often brought into close relation with
man, and this is for him an opportunity of doing something
for them. The Theosophist recognizes that these
are also his brothers, even though they may be younger
brothers, and that he owes a fraternal duty to them
also so to act and so to think that his
relation with them shall be always for their good
and never for their harm.
Pre-eminently and above all, this
Theosophy is to him a doctrine of common sense.
It puts before him, as far as he can at present know
them, the facts about God and man and the relations
between them; then he proceeds to take these facts
into account and to act in relation to them with ordinary
reason and common sense. He regulates his life
according to the laws of evolution which it has taught
him, and this gives him a totally different standpoint,
and a touchstone by which to try everything his
own thoughts and feelings, and his own actions first
of all, and then those things which come before him
in the world outside himself.
Always he applies this criterion:
Is the thing right or wrong, does it help evolution
or does it hinder it? If a thought or a feeling
arises within himself, he sees at once by this test
whether it is one he ought to encourage. If it
be for the greatest good of the greatest number then
all is well; if it may hinder or cause harm to any
being in its progress, then it is evil and to be avoided.
Exactly the same reason holds good if he is called
upon to decide with regard to anything outside himself.
If from that point of view a thing be a good thing,
then he can conscientiously support it; if not, then
it is not for him.
For him the question of personal interest
does not come into the case at all. He thinks
simply of the good of evolution as a whole. This
gives him a definite foothold and the clear criterion,
and removes from him altogether the pain of indecision
and hesitation. The Will of the Deity is man’s
evolution; whatever therefore helps on that evolution
must be good; whatever stands in the way of it and
delays it, that thing must be wrong, even though it
may have on its side all the weight of public opinion
and immemorial tradition.
Knowing that the true man is the ego
and not the body, he sees that it is the life of the
ego only which is really of moment, and that everything
connected with the body must unhesitatingly be subordinated
to those higher interests. He recognizes that
this earth-life is given to him for the purpose of
progress, and that that progress is the one important
thing. The real purpose of his life is the unfoldment
of his powers as an ego, the development of his character.
He knows that there must be evolvement not only of
the physical body but also of the mental nature, of
the mind and of the spiritual perceptions. He
sees that nothing short of absolute perfection is
expected of him in connection with this development;
that all power with regard to it is in his own hands;
that he has everlasting time before him in which to
attain this perfection, but that the sooner it is
gained the happier and more useful will he be.
He recognizes his life as nothing
but a day at school, and his physical body as a temporary
vesture assumed for the purpose of learning through
it. He knows at once that this purpose of learning
lessons is the only one of any real importance, and
that the man who allows himself to be diverted from
that purpose by any consideration whatever is acting
with inconceivable stupidity. To him the life
devoted exclusively to physical objects, to the acquisition
of wealth or fame, appears the merest child’s-play a
senseless sacrifice of all that is really worth having
for the sake of a few moments’ gratification
of the lower part of his nature. He “sets
his affection on things above and not on things of
the earth”, not only because he sees this to
be the right course of action, but because he realizes
so clearly the valuelessness of these things of earth.
He always tries to take the higher point of view,
for he knows that the lower is utterly unreliable that
the lower desires and feelings gather round him like
a dense fog, and make it impossible for him to see
anything clearly from that level.
Whenever he finds a struggle going
on within him he remembers that he himself is the
higher, and that this which is the lower is not the
real self, but merely an uncontrolled part of one
of its vehicles. He knows that though he may
fall a thousand times on the way towards his goal,
his reason for trying to reach it remains just as
strong after the thousandth fall as it was in the
beginning, so that it would not only be useless but
unwise and wrong to give way to despondency and hopelessness.
He begins his journey upon the road
of progress at once not only because he
knows that it is far easier for him now than it will
be if he leaves the effort until later, but chiefly
because if he makes the endeavour now and succeeds
in achieving some progress, if he rises thereby to
some higher level, he is in a position to hold out
a helping hand to those who have not yet reached even
that step on the ladder which he has gained. In
that way he takes a part, however humble it may be,
in the great divine work of evolution.
He knows that he has arrived at his
present position only by a slow process of growth,
and so he does not expect instantaneous attainment
of perfection. He sees how inevitable is the
great law of cause and effect, and that when he once
grasps the working of that law he can use it intelligently
in regard to mental and moral development, just as
in the physical world we can employ for our own assistance
those laws of Nature the action of which we have learnt
to understand.
Understanding what death is, he knows
that there can be no need to fear it or to mourn over
it, whether it comes to himself or to those whom he
loves. It has come to them all often before,
so there is nothing unfamiliar about it. He sees
death simply as a promotion from a life which is more
than half physical to one which is wholly superior,
so for himself he unfeignedly welcomes it; and even
when it comes to those whom he loves, he recognizes
at once the advantage for them, even though he cannot
but feel a pang of regret that he should be temporarily
separated from them so far as the physical world is
concerned. But he knows that the so-called dead
are near him still, and that he has only to cast off
for a time his physical body in sleep in order to
stand side by side with them as before.
He sees clearly that the world is
one, and that the same divine laws rule the whole
of it, whether it be visible or invisible to physical
sight. So he has no feeling of nervousness or
strangeness in passing from one part of it to another,
and no feeling of uncertainty as to what he will find
on the other side of the veil. He knows that
in that higher life there opens before him a splendid
vista of opportunities both for acquiring fresh knowledge
and for doing useful work; that life away from this
dense body has a vividness and a brilliancy to which
all earthly enjoyment is as nothing; and so through
his clear knowledge and calm confidence the power
of the endless life shines out upon all those round
him.
Doubt as to his future is for him
impossible, for just as by looking back on the savage
he realizes that which he was in the past, so by looking
to the greatest and wisest of mankind he knows what
he will be in the future. He sees an unbroken
chain of development, a ladder of perfection rising
steadily before him, yet with human beings upon every
step of it, so that he knows, that those steps are
possible for him to climb. It is just because
of the unchangeableness of the great law of cause and
effect that he finds himself able to climb that ladder,
because since the law works always in the same way,
he can depend upon it and he can use it, just as he
uses the laws of Nature in the physical worlds.
His knowledge of this law brings to him a sense of
perspective and shows him that if something comes
to him, it comes because he has deserved it as a consequence
of actions which he has committed, of words which
he has spoken, of thought to which he has given harbour
in previous days or in earlier lives. He comprehends
that all affliction is of the nature of the payment
of a debt, and therefore when he has to meet with
the troubles of life he takes them and uses them as
a lesson, because he understands why they have come
and is glad of the opportunity which they give him
to pay off something of his obligation.
Again, and in yet another way, does
he take them as an opportunity, for he sees that there
is another side to them if he meets them in the right
way. He spends no time in bearing prospective
burdens. When trouble comes to him he does not
aggravate it by foolish repining but sets himself to
endure so much of it as is inevitable, with patience
and with fortitude. Not that he submits himself
to it as a fatalist might, for he takes adverse circumstances
as an incentive to such development as may enable him
to transcend them, and thus out of long-past evil
he brings forth a seed of future growth. For
in the very act of paying the outstanding debt he
develops qualities of courage and resolution that will
stand him in good stead through all the ages that
are to come.
He is distinguishable from the rest
of the world by his perennial cheerfulness, his undaunted
courage under difficulties, and his ready sympathy
and helpfulness; yet he is at the same time emphatically
a man who takes life seriously, who recognizes that
there is much for everyone to do in the world, and
that there is no time to waste. He knows with
utter certainty that he not only makes his own destiny
but also gravely affects that of others around him,
and thus he perceives how weighty a responsibility
attends the use of his power.
He knows that thoughts are things
and that it is easily possible to do great harm or
great good by their means. He knows that no man
liveth to himself, for his every thought acts upon
others as well; that the vibrations which he sends
forth from his mind and from his mental nature are
reproducing themselves in the minds and the mental
natures of other men, so that he is a source either
of mental health or of mental ill to all with whom
he comes in contact.
This at once imposes upon him a far
higher code of social ethics than that which is known
to the outer world, for he knows that he must control
not only his acts and his words, but also his thoughts,
since they may produce effects more serious and more
far-reaching than their outward expression in the
physical world. He knows that even when a man
is not in the least thinking of others, he yet inevitably
affects them for good or for evil. In addition
to this unconscious action of his thought upon others
he also employs it consciously for good. He sets
currents in motion to carry mental help and comfort
to many a suffering friend, and in this way he finds
a whole new world of usefulness opening before him.
He ranges himself ever on the side
of the higher rather than the lower thought, the nobler
rather than the baser. He deliberately takes the
optimistic rather than the pessimistic view of everything,
the helpful, rather than the cynical, because he knows
that to be fundamentally the true view. By looking
continually for the good in everything that he may
endeavour to strengthen it, by striving always to help
and never to hinder, he becomes ever of greater use
to his fellow-men, and is thus in his small way a
co-worker with the splendid scheme of evolution.
He forgets himself utterly and lives but for the sake
of others, realizing himself as a part of that scheme;
he also realizes the God within him, and learns to
become ever a truer expression of Him, and thus in
fulfilling God’s Will, he is not only blessed
himself, but becomes a blessing to all.