“Oh for a lodge in the vast wilderness,
The boundless contiguity of shade!”
A fortnight had now passed, and Catharine
still suffered so much from pain and fever, that they
were unable to continue their wanderings; all that
Hector and his cousin could do, was to carry her to
the bower by the lake, where she reclined whilst they
caught fish. The painful longing to regain their
lost home had lost nothing of its intensity; and often
would the poor sufferer start from her bed of leaves
and boughs, to wring her hands and weep, and call
in piteous tones upon that dear father and mother,
who would have given worlds had they been at their
command, to have heard but one accent of her beloved
voice, to have felt one loving pressure from that
fevered hand. Hope, the consoler, hovered over
the path of the young wanderers, long after she had
ceased to whisper comfort to the desolate hearts of
the mournful parents.
Of all that suffered by this sad calamity,
no one was more to be pitied than Louis Perron:
deeply did the poor boy lament the thoughtless folly
which had involved his cousin Catharine in so terrible
a misfortune. “If Kate had not been with
me,” he would say, “we should not have
been lost; for Hector is so cautious and so careful,
he would not have left the cattle-path; but we were
so heedless, we thought only of flowers and insects,
of birds, and such trifles, and paid no heed to our
way.” Louis Perron, such is life.
The young press gaily onward, gathering the flowers,
and following the gay butterflies that attract them
in the form of pleasure and amusement; they forget
the grave counsels of the thoughtful, till they find
the path they have followed is beset with briers and
thorns; and a thousand painful difficulties that were
unseen, unexpected, overwhelm and bring them to a
sad sense of their own folly; and perhaps the punishment
of their errors does not fall upon themselves alone,
but upon the innocent, who have unknowingly been made
participators in their fault.
By the kindest and tenderest attention
to all her comforts, Louis endeavoured to alleviate
his cousin’s sufferings, and soften her regrets;
nay, he would often speak cheerfully and even gaily
to her, when his own heart was heavy, and his eyes
ready to overflow with tears. “If it were
not for our dear parents and the dear children at home,”
he would say, “we might spend our time most happily
upon these charming plains; it is much more delightful
here than in the dark thick woods; see how brightly
the sunbeams come down and gladden the ground, and
cover the earth with fruit and flowers. It is
pleasant to be able to fish and hunt, and trap the
game. Yes, if they were all here, we would build
us a nice log-house, and clear up these bushes on the
flat near the lake. This ‘Elfin Knowe, as you call it, Kate, would
be a nice spot to build upon. See these glorious old oaks; not one should
be cut down, and we would have a boat and a canoe, and voyage across to yonder
islands. Would it not be charming, ma belle? and Catharine, smiling at
the picture drawn so eloquently, would enter into the spirit of the project, and
say,
“Ah! Louis, that would be pleasant.”
“If we had but my father’s rifle now,”
said Hector, “and old Wolfe.”
“Yes, and Fanchette, dear little
Fanchette, that trees the partridges and black squirrels,”
said Louis.
“I saw a doe and a half-grown
fawn beside her this very morning, at break of day,”
said Hector. “The fawn was so little fearful,
that if I had had a stick in my hand, I could have
killed it. I came within ten yards of the
spot where it stood. I know it would be easy to
catch one by making a dead-fall.” [A sort
of trap in which game is taken in the woods, or on
the banks of creeks.]
“If we had but a dear fawn to
frolic about us, like Mignon, dear innocent Mignon,”
cried Catharine, “I should never feel lonely
then.”
“And we should never want for
meat, if we could catch a fine fawn from time to time,
ma belle.”
“Hec., what are you thinking of?”
“I was thinking, Louis, that
If we were doomed to remain here all our lives, we
must build a house for ourselves; we could not live
in the open air without shelter as we have done.
The summer will soon pass, and the rainy season will
come, and the bitter frosts and snows of winter will
have to be provided against.”
“But, Hector, do you really
think there is no chance of finding our way back to
Cold Springs? We know it must be behind this lake,”
said Louis.
“True, but whether east, west,
or south, we cannot tell; and whichever way we take
now is but a chance, and if once we leave the lake
and get involved in the mazes of that dark forest,
we should perish, for we know there is neither water
nor berries, nor game to be had as there is here,
and we might be soon starved to death. God was
good who led us beside this fine lake, and upon these
fruitful plains.”
“It is a good thing that I had
my axe when we started from home,” said Hector.
“We should not have been so well off without
it; we shall find the use of it if we have to build
a house. We must look out for some spot where
there is a spring of good water, and
“No horrible wolves,”
interrupted Catharine: “though I love this
pretty ravine, and the banks and braes about us, I
do not think I shall like to stay here. I heard
the wolves only last night, when you and Louis were
asleep.”
“We must not forget to keep watch-fires.”
“What shall we do for clothes?”
said Catharine, glancing at her home-spun frock of
wool and cotton plaid.
“A weighty consideration, indeed,”
sighed Hector; “clothes must be provided before
ours are worn out, and the winter comes on.”
“We must save all the skins
of the wood-chucks and squirrels,” suggested
Louis; “and fawns when we catch them.”
“Yes, and fawns when we get
them,” added Hector; “but it is time enough
to think of all these things; we must not give up all
hope of home.”
“I give up all hope? I
shall hope on while I have life,” said Catharine.
“My dear, dear father, he will never forget his
lost children; he will try and find us, alive or dead;
he will never give up the search.”
Poor child, how long did this hope
burn like a living torch in thy guileless breast.
How often, as they roamed those hills and valleys,
were thine eyes sent into the gloomy recesses of the
dark ravines and thick bushes, with the hope that
they would meet the advancing form and outstretched
arms of thy earthly parents: all in vain yet
the arms of thy heavenly Father were extended over
thee, to guide, to guard, and to sustain thee.
How often were Catharine’s hands
filled with wild-flowers, to carry home, as she fondly
said, to sick Louise, or her mother. Poor Catharine,
how often did your bouquets fade; how often did the
sad exile water them with her tears, for
hers was the hope that keeps alive despair.
When they roused them in the morning
to recommence their fruitless wanderings, they would
say to each other: “Perhaps we shall see
our father, he may find us here to-day;” but
evening came, and still he came not, and they were
no nearer to their father’s home than they had
been the day previous.
“If we could but find our way
back to the ‘Cold Creek,’ we might, by
following its course, return to Cold Springs,”
said Hector.
“I doubt much the fact of the
‘Cold Creek’ having any connexion with
our Spring,” said Louis; “I think it has
its rise in the ‘Beaver-meadow,’ and following
its course would only entangle us among those wolfish
balsam and cedar swamps, or lead us yet further astray
into the thick recesses of the pine forest. For
my part, I believe we are already fifty miles from
Cold Springs.”
It is one of the bewildering mistakes
that all persons who lose their way in the pathless
woods fall into, they have no idea of distance, or
the points of the compass, unless they can see the
sun rise and set, which is not possible to do when
surrounded by the dense growth of forest-trees; they
rather measure distance by the time they have been
wandering, than by any other token.
The children knew that they had been
a long time absent from home, wandering hither and
thither, and they fancied their journey had been as
long as it had been weary. They had indeed the
comfort of seeing the sun in his course from east
to west, but they knew not in what direction the home
they had lost lay; it was this that troubled them in
their choice of the course they should take each day,
and at last determined them to lose no more time so
fruitlessly, where the peril was so great, but seek
for some pleasant spot where they might pass their
time in safety, and provide for their present and
future wants.
“The world was all before them,
where to choose
Their place of rest, and Providence their
guide.”
Catharine declared her ancle was so
much stronger than it had been since the accident,
and her health so much amended, that the day after
the conversation just recorded, the little party bade
farewell to the valley of the “big stone,”
and ascending the steep sides of the hills, bent their
steps eastward, keeping the lake to their left hand;
Hector led the way, loaded with their household utensils,
which consisted only of the axe, which he would trust
to no one but himself, the tin-pot, and the birch-basket.
Louis had his cousin to assist up the steep banks,
likewise some fish to carry, which had been caught
early in the morning.
The wanderers thought at first to
explore the ground near the lake shore, but soon abandoned
this resolution, on finding the under-growth of trees
and bushes become so thick, that they made little progress,
and the fatigue of travelling was greatly increased
by having continually to put aside the bushes or bend
them down.
Hector advised trying the higher ground:
and after following a deer-path through a small ravine
that crossed the hills, they found themselves on a
fine extent of table-land, richly, but not too densely
wooded with white and black oaks, diversified with
here and there a solitary pine, which reared its straight
and pillar-like trunk in stately grandeur above its
leafy companions: a meet eyrie for the bald-eagle,
that kept watch from its dark crest over the silent
waters of the lake, spread below like a silver zone
studded with emeralds.
In their progress, they passed the
head of many small ravines, which divided the hilly
shores of the lake into deep furrows; these furrows
had once been channels, by which the waters of some
upper lake (the site of which is now dry land) had
at a former period poured down into the valley, filling
the basin of what now is called the Rice Lake.
These waters with resistless course had ploughed their
way between the hills, bearing in their course those
blocks of granite and limestone which are so widely
scattered both on the hill-tops and the plains, or
form a rocky pavement at the bottom of the narrow
denies. What a sight of sublime desolation must
that outpouring of the waters have presented, when
those steep banks were riven by the sweeping torrents
that were loosened from their former bounds.
The pleased eye rests upon these tranquil shores,
now covered with oaks and pines, or waving with a flood
of golden grain, or varied by neat dwellings and fruitful
gardens; and the gazer on that peaceful scene scarcely
pictures to himself what it must have been when no
living eye was there to mark the rushing floods, when
they scooped to themselves the deep bed in which they
now repose.
Those lovely islands that sit like
stately crowns upon the waters, were doubtless the
wreck that remained of the valley; elevated spots,
whose rocky basis withstood the force of the rushing
waters, that carried away the lighter portions of
the soil. The southern shore, seen from the lake,
seems to lie in regular ridges running from south to
north; some few are parallel with the lake-shore,
possibly where some surmountable impediment turned
the current the subsiding waters; but they all find
an outlet through their connexion with ravines communicating
with the lake.
There is a beautiful level tract of
land, with only here and there a solitary oak growing
upon it, or a few stately pines; it is commonly called
the “upper Race-course,” merely on account
of the smoothness of the surface; it forms a high
tableland, nearly three hundred feet above the lake,
and is surrounded by high hills. This spot, though
now dry and covered with turf and flowers, and low
bushes, has evidently once been a broad sheet of water.
To the eastward lies a still more lovely and attractive
spot, known as the “lower Race-course;”
it lies on a lower level than the former one, and,
like it, is embanked by a ridge of distant hills;
both have ravines leading down to the Rice Lake, and
may have been the sources from whence its channel was
filled. Some convulsion of nature at a remote
period, by raising the waters above their natural
level, might have caused a disruption of the banks,
and drained their beds, as they now appear ready for
the ploughshare or the spade. In the month of
June these flats are brilliant with the splendid blossoms
of the enchroma, or painted cup, the azure lupine
and snowy trillium roses scent the evening
air, and grow as if planted by the hand of taste.
A carpeting of the small downy saxifrage with its white
silky leaves covers the ground in early spring.
In the fall, it is red with the bright berries and
dark box-shaped leaves of a species of creeping winter-green,
that the Indians call spiceberry; the leaves are highly
aromatic, and it is medicinal as well as agreeable
to the taste and smell. In the month of July a
gorgeous assemblage of martagon lilies take the place
of the lupine and trilliums; these splendid lilies
vary from orange to the brightest scarlet; various
species of sunflowers and coreopsis next appear,
and elegant white pyrolas scent the air and charm
the eye. The delicate lilac and white shrubby
asters next appear, and these are followed by the
large deep blue gentian, and here and there by the
elegant fringed gentian. These are the latest and loveliest
of the flowers that adorn this tract of land.
It is indeed a garden of nature’s own planting,
but the wild garden is being converted into fields
of grain, and the wild flowers give place to a new
race of vegetables, less ornamental, but more useful
to man and the races of domestic animals that depend
upon him for their support.
Our travellers, after wandering over
this lovely plain, found themselves, at the close
of the day, at the head of a fine ravine,_
where they had the good fortune to perceive a spring
of pure water, oozing beneath some large moss-covered
blocks of black waterworn granite; the ground was
thickly covered with moss about the edges of the spring,
and many varieties of flowering shrubs and fruits
were scattered along the valley and up the steep sides
of the surrounding hills. There were whortleberries,
or huckleberries, as they are more usually called,
in abundance; bilberries dead ripe, and falling from
the bushes at a touch. The vines that wreathed
the low bushes and climbed the trees were loaded with
clusters of grapes, but these were yet hard and green;
dwarf filberts grew on the dry gravelly sides of the
hills, yet the rough prickly calyx that enclosed the
nut, filled their fingers with minute thorns, that
irritated the skin like the stings of the nettle; but
as the kernel when ripe was sweet and good, they did
not mind the consequences. The moist part of
the valley was occupied by a large bed of May-apples, the fruit of which was of unusual size,
but they were not ripe, August being the month when
they ripen; there were also wild plums still green,
and wild cherries and blackberries ripening; there
were great numbers of the woodchucks’ burrows
on the hills, while partridges and quails were seen
under the thick covert of the blue-berried dog-wood,_ that here grew in abundance at the
mouth of the ravine where it opened to the lake.
As this spot offered many advantages, our travellers
halted for the night, and resolved to make it their
head-quarters for a season, till they should meet
with an eligible situation for building a winter shelter.
Here, then, at the head of the valley,
sheltered by one of the rounded hills that formed
its sides, our young people erected a summer hut,
somewhat after the fashion of an Indian wigwam, which
was all the shelter that was requisite while the weather
remained so warm. Through the opening at the
gorge of this ravine they enjoyed a peep at the distant
waters of the lake which terminated the vista, while
they were quite removed from its unwholesome vapours.
The temperature of the air for some days had been hot and
sultry, scarcely modified by the cool delicious breeze that usually sets in
about nine oclock, and blows most refreshingly till four or five in the
afternoon. Hector and Louis had gone down to fish for supper, while
Catharine busied herself in collecting leaves and dried deer-grass, moss and
fern, of which there was abundance near the spring. The boys had promised
to cut some fresh cedar boughs near the lake shore, and bring them up to form a
foundation for their bed, and also to strew Indian-fashion over the floor of the
hut by way of a carpet. This sort of carpeting reminds one of, the times
when the palaces of our English kings were strewed with rushes, and brings to
mind the old song:
“Oh! the golden days of good Queen
Bess,
When the floors were strew’d with
rushes,
And the doors went on the latch
Despise not then, you, my refined
young readers, the rude expedients adopted by these
simple children of the forest, who knew nothing of
the luxuries that were to be met with in the houses
of the great and the rich. The fragrant carpet
of cedar or hemlock-spruce sprigs strewn lightly over
the earthen floor, was to them a luxury as great as
if it had been taken from the looms of Persia or Turkey,
so happy and contented were they in their ignorance.
Their bed of freshly gathered grass and leaves, raised
from the earth by a heap of branches carefully arranged,
was to them as pleasant as beds of down, and the rude
hut of bark and poles, as curtains of silk or damask.
Having collected as much of these
materials as she deemed sufficient for the purpose,
Catharine next gathered up dry oak branches, plenty
of which lay scattered here and there, to make a watch-fire
for the night, and this done, weary and warm, she
sat down on a little hillock, beneath the cooling
shade of a grove of young aspens, that grew near the
hut; pleased with the dancing of the leaves, which
fluttered above her head, and fanned her warm cheek
with their incessant motion, she thought, like her
cousin Louise, that the aspen was the merriest tree
in the forest, for it was always dancing, dancing,
dancing, even when all the rest were still.
She watched the gathering of the distant
thunder-clouds, which cast a deeper, more sombre shade
upon the pines that girded the northern shores of
the lake as with an ebon frame. Insensibly her
thoughts wandered far away from the lonely spot whereon
she sat, to the stoup in front of her father’s house,
and in memory’s eye she beheld it all exactly
as she had left it. There stood the big spinning
wheel, just as she had set it aside; the hanks of dyed
yarn suspended from the rafters, the basket filled
with the carded wool ready for her work. She
saw in fancy her father, with his fine athletic upright
figure, his sunburnt cheeks and clustering sable hair,
his clear energetic hazel eye ever beaming upon her,
his favourite child, with looks of love and kindness
as she moved to and fro at her wheel. There, too, was
her mother, with her light step and sweet cheerful
voice, singing as she pursued her daily avocations;
and Donald and Kenneth driving up the cows to be milked,
or chopping firewood. And as these images, like
the figures of the magic lantern, passed in all their
living colours before her mental vision, her head
drooped heavier and lower till it sunk upon her arm,
and then she started, looked round, and slept again,
her face deeply buried in her young bosom; and long
and peacefully the young girl slumbered.
A sound of hurrying feet approaches,
a wild cry is heard and panting breath, and the sleeper
with a startling scream sprang to her feet: she
dreamed that she was struggling in the fangs of a wolf its
grisly paws were clasped about her throat; the feeling
was agony and suffocation her languid eyes
open. Can it be? what is it that she
sees? Yes, it is Wolfe; not the fierce creature
of her dreams by night and her fears by day, but her
father’s own brave devoted dog. What joy,
what hope rushed to her heart! She threw herself
upon the shaggy neck of the faithful beast, and wept
from the fulness of heart.
“Yes,” she joyfully cried,
“I knew that I should see him again. My
own dear, dear, loving father! Father! father!
dear, dear father, here are your children. Come,
come quickly!” and she hurried to the head of
the valley, raising her voice, that the beloved parent,
who she now confidently believed was approaching,
might be guided to the spot by the well-known sound
of her voice.
Poor, child! the echoes of thy eager
voice, prolonged by every projecting headland of the
valley, replied in mocking tones, “Come quickly!”
Bewildered she paused, listened breathlessly
and again she called, “Father, come quickly,
come!” and again the deceitful sounds were repeated,
“Quickly come!”
The faithful dog, who had succeeded
in tracking the steps of his lost mistress, raised
his head and erected his ears, as she called on her
father’s name; but he gave no joyful bark of
recognition as he was wont to do when he heard his
master’s step approaching. Still Catharine
could not but think that Wolfe had only hurried on
before, and that her father must be very near.
The sound of her voice had been heard
by her brother and cousin, who, fearing some evil
beast had made its way to the wigwam, hastily wound
up their line, and left the fishing-ground to hurry
to her assistance. They could hardly believe
their eyes when they saw Wolfe, faithful old Wolfe,
their earliest friend and playfellow, named by their
father after the gallant hero of Quebec. And
they too, like Catharine, thought that their friends
were not far distant, and joyfully they climbed the
hills and shouted aloud, and Wolfe was coaxed and
caressed, and besought to follow them to point out
the way they should take: but all their entreaties
were in vain; worn out with fatigue and long fasting,
the poor old dog refused to quit the embers of the
fire, before which he stretched himself, and the boys
now noticed his gaunt frame and wasted flesh he
looked almost starved. The fact now became evident
that he was in a state of great exhaustion. Catharine
thought he eyed the spring with wishful looks, and
she soon supplied him with water in the bark dish,
to this great relief.
Wolfe had been out for several days
with his master, who would repeat, in tones of sad
earnestness, to the faithful creature, “Lost,
lost, lost!” It was his custom to do so when
the cattle strayed, and Wolfe would travel in all
directions till he found them, nor ceased his search
till he discovered the objects he was ordered to bring
home. The last night of the father’s wanderings,
when, sick and hopeless, he came back to his melancholy
home, as he sat sleeplessly rocking himself to and
fro, he involuntarily exclaimed, wringing his hands,
“Lost, lost, lost!” Wolfe heard what to
him was an imperative command; he rose, and stood
at the door, and whined; mechanically his master rose,
lifted the latch, and again exclaimed in passionate
tones those magic words, that sent the faithful messenger
forth into the dark forest path. Once on the trail
he never left it, but with ah instinct incomprehensible
as it was powerful, he continued to track the woods,
lingering long on spots where the wanderers had left
any signs of their sojourn; he had for some time been
baffled at the Beaver Meadow, and again where they
had crossed Cold Creek, but had regained the scent
and traced them to the valley of the “big stone,”
and then with the sagacity of the bloodhound and the
affection of the terrier he had, at last, discovered
the objects of his unwearied, though often baffled
search.
What a state of excitement did the
unexpected arrival of old Wolfe create! How many
questions were put to the poor beast, as he lay with
his head pillowed on the knees of his loving mistress!
Catharine knew it was foolish, but she could not help
talking to the dumb animal, as if he had been conversant
with her own language. Ah, old Wolfe, if your
homesick nurse could but have interpreted those expressive
looks, those eloquent waggings of your bushy tail,
as it flapped upon the grass, or waved from side to
side; those gentle lickings of the hand, and mute
sorrowful glances, as though he would have said, “Dear
mistress, I know all your troubles. I know all
you say, but I cannot answer you!” There is
something touching in the silent sympathy of the dog,
to which only the hard-hearted and depraved can be
quite insensible. I remember once hearing of
a felon, who had shown the greatest obstinacy and callous
indifference to the appeals of his relations, and the
clergyman that attended him in prison, whose heart
was softened by the sight of a little dog, that had
been his companion in his days of comparative innocence,
forcing its way through the crowd, till it gained the
foot of the gallows; its mute look of anguish and
affection unlocked the fount of human feeling, and
the condemned man wept perhaps the first
tears he had shed since childhood’s happy days.
The night closed in with a tempest
of almost tropical violence. The inky darkness
of the sky was relieved, at intervals, by sheets of
lurid flame, which revealed, by its intense brightness,
every object far off or near. The distant lake,
just seen amid the screen of leaves through the gorge
of the valley, gleamed like a sea of molten sulphur;
the deep narrow defile, shut in by the steep and wooded
hills, looked deeper, more wild and gloomy, when revealed
by that vivid glare of light.
There was no stir among the trees,
the heavy rounded masses of foliage remained unmoved;
the very aspen, that tremulous sensitive tree, scarcely
stirred; it seemed as if the very pulses of nature
were at rest. The solemn murmur that preceded
the thunder-peal might have been likened to the moaning
of the dying. The children felt the loneliness
of the spot. Seated at the entrance of their
sylvan hut, in front of which their evening fire burned
brightly, they looked out upon the storm in silence
and in awe. Screened by the sheltering shrubs
that grew near them, they felt comparatively safe
from the dangers of the storm, which now burst in
terrific violence above the valley. Cloud answered
to cloud, and the echoes of the hills prolonged the
sound, while shattered trunks and brittle branches
filled the air, and shrieked and groaned in that wild
war of elements.
Between the pauses of the tempest
the long howl of the wolves, from their covert in
some distant cedar swamp at the edge of the lake, might
be heard from time to time, a sound that
always thrilled their hearts with fear. To the
mighty thunder-peal that burst above their heads they
listened with awe and wonder. It seemed, indeed,
to them as if it were the voice of Him who “sendeth
out his voice, yea, and that a mighty voice.”
And they bowed and adored his majesty; but they shrank
with curdled blood from the cry of the felon wolf.
And now the storm was at its climax,
and the hail and rain came down in a whitening flood
upon that ocean of forest leaves; the old grey branches
were lifted up and down, and the stout trunks rent,
for they would not bow down before the fury of the
whirlwind, and were scattered all abroad like chaff
before the wind.
The children thought not of danger
for themselves, but they feared for the safety of
their fathers, whom they believed to be not far off
from them. And often ’mid the raging of
the elements, they fancied they could distinguish
familiar voices calling upon their names. “If
our father had not been near, Wolfe would not have
come hither.”
“Ah, if our father should have
perished in this fearful storm,” said Catharine,
weeping, “or have been starved to death while
seeking for us!” and Catharine covered her face
and wept more bitterly.
But Louis would not listen to such
melancholy forebodings. Their fathers were both
brave hardy men, accustomed to every sort of danger
and privation; they were able to take care of themselves.
Yes, he was sure they were not far off; it was this
unlucky storm coming on that had prevented them from
meeting.
“To-morrow, ma chère,
will be a glorious day after the storm; it will be
a joyful one too, we shall go out with Wolfe, and he
will find his master, and then oh, yes!
I dare say my dear father will be with yours.
They will have taken good heed to the track, and we
shall soon see our dear mothers and chère petite
Louise.”
The storm lasted till past midnight,
when it gradually subsided, and the poor wanderers
glad to see the murky clouds roll off, and the stars
peep forth among their broken masses; but they were
reduced to a pitiful state, the hurricane having beaten
down their little hut, and their garments were drenched
with rain. However, the boys made a good fire
with some bark and boughs they had in store; there
were a few sparks in their back log unextinguished,
and this they gladly fanned up into a blaze, with
which they dried their wet clothes, and warmed themselves.
The air was now cool almost to chilliness, and for
some days the weather remained unsettled, and the
sky overcast with clouds, while the lake presented
a leaden hue, crested with white mimic waves.
They soon set to work to make another
hut, and found close to the head of the ravine a great
pine uprooted, affording them large pieces of bark,
which proved very serviceable in thatching the sides
of the hut. The boys employed themselves in this
work, while Catharine cooked the fish they had caught
the night before, with a share of which old Wolfe
seemed to be mightily well pleased. After they
had breakfasted, they all went up towards the high
table-land above the ravine, with Wolfe, to look round
in hope of getting sight of their friends from Cold
Springs, but though they kept an anxious look out
in every direction, they returned, towards evening,
tired and hopeless. Hector had killed a red squirrel,
and a partridge which Wolfe “treed,” that
is, stood barking at the foot of the tree in which
it had perched, and the supply of meat
was a seasonable change. They also noticed, and
marked, with the axe, several trees where there were
bees, intending to come in the cold weather, and cut
them down. Louis’s father was a great and
successful bee-hunter; and Louis rather prided himself
on having learned something of his father’s
skill in that line. Here, where flowers were so
abundant and water plentiful, the wild bees seemed
to be abundant also; besides, the open space between
the trees, admitting the warm sunbeam freely, was
favourable both for the bees and the flowers on which
they fed, and Louis talked joyfully of the fine stores
of honey they should collect in the fell. He
had taught little Fanchon, a small French spaniel of
his father’s, to find out the trees where the
bees hived, and also the nests of the ground-bees,
and she would bark at the foot of the tree, or scratch
with her feet on the ground, as the other dogs barked
at the squirrels or the woodchucks; but Fanchon was
far away, and Wolfe was old, and would learn no new
tricks, so Louis knew he had nothing but his own observation
and the axe to depend upon for procuring honey.
The boys had been unsuccessful for
some days past in fishing; neither perch nor sunfish,
pink roach nor mud-pouts
were to be caught. However, they found water-mussels
by groping in the sand, and cray-fish among the gravel
at the edge of the water only; the last pinched their
fingers very spitefully. The mussels were not
very palateable, for want of salt; but hungry folks
must not be dainty, and Louis declared them very good
when well roasted, covered up with hot embers.
“The fish-hawks,” said he, “set
us a good example, for they eat them, and so do the
eagles and herons. I watched one the other day
with a mussel in his bill; he flew to a high tree,
let his prey fall, and immediately darted down to
secure it; but I drove him off, and, to my great amusement,
perceived the wise fellow had just let it fall on a
stone, which had cracked the shell for him just in
the right place. I often see shells lying at
the foot of trees, far up the hills, where these birds
must have left them. There is one large thick-shelled
mussel, that I have found several times with a round
hole drilled through the shell, just as if it had
been done with a small auger, doubtless the work of
some bird with a strong beak.”
“Do you remember,” said
Catharine, “the fine pink mussel-shell that Hec.
picked up in the little corn-field last year; it had
a hole in one of the shells too;_
and when my uncle saw it, he said it must have been
dropped by some large bird, a fish-hawk possibly,
or a heron, and brought from the great lake, as it
had been taken out of some deep water, the mussels
in our creeks being quite thin-shelled and white.”
“Do you remember what a quantity
of large fish bones we found in the eagle’s
nest on the top of our hill, Louis?” said Hector.
“I do; those fish must have
been larger than our perch and sun-fish; they were
brought from this very lake, I dare say.”
“If we had a good canoe now,
or a boat, and a strong hook and line, we might become
great fishermen.”
“Louis,” said Catharine,
“is always thinking about canoes, and boats,
and skiffs; he ought to have been a sailor.”
Louis was confident that if they had
a canoe he could soon learn to manage her; he was
an excellent sailor already in theory. Louis never
saw difficulties; he was always hopeful, and had a
very good opinion of his own cleverness; he was quicker
in most things, his ideas flowed faster than Hector’s,
but Hector was more prudent, and possessed one valuable
quality steady perseverance; he was slow
in adopting an opinion, but when once convinced, he
pushed on steadily till he mastered the subject or
overcame the obstacle.
“Catharine,” said Louis,
one day, “the huckleberries age now very plentiful,
and I think it would be a wise thing to gather a good
store of them, and dry them for the winter. See,
ma chère, wherever we turn our eyes, or place
our feet, they are to be found; the hill sides are
purple with them. We may, for aught we know, be
obliged to pass the rest of our lives here; it will
be well to prepare for the winter when no berries
are to be found.”
“It will be well, mon ami,
but we must not dry them in the sun; for let me tell
you, Mr. Louis, that they will be quite tasteless mere
dry husks.”
“Why so, ma belle?”
“I do not know the reason, but
I only know the fact, for when our mothers dried the
currants and raspberries in the sun, such was the
case, but when they dried them on the oven floor, or
on the hearth, they were quite nice.”
“Well, Cath., I think I know
of a flat thin stone that will make a good hearthstone,
and we can get sheets of birch bark and sew into flat
bags, to keep the dried fruit in.”
They now turned all their attention
to drying huckleberries (or whortleberries). Catharine
and Louis (who fancied nothing could be contrived
without his help) attended to the preparing and making
of the bags of birch bark; but Hector was soon tired
of girl’s work, as he termed it, and, after
gathering some berries, would wander away over the
hills in search of game, and to explore the neighbouring
hills and valleys, and sometimes it was sunset before
he made his appearance. Hector had made an excellent
strong-bow, like the Indian bow, out of a tough piece
of hickory wood, which he found in one of his rambles,
and he made arrows with wood that he seasoned in the
smoke, sharpening the heads with great care with his
knife, and hardening them by exposure to strong heat,
at a certain distance from the fire. The entrails
of the woodchucks, stretched, and scraped and dried,
and rendered pliable by rubbing and drawing through
the hands, answered for a bowstring; but afterwards,
when they got the sinews and hide of the deer, they
used them, properly dressed for the purpose.
Hector also made a cross-bow, which
he used with great effect, being a true and steady
marksman. Louis and he would often amuse themselves
with shooting at a mark, which they would chip on
the bark of a tree; even Catharine was a tolerable
archeress with the longbow, and the hut was now seldom
without game of one kind or other. Hector seldom
returned from his rambles without partridges, quails,
or young pigeons, which are plentiful at this season
of the year; many of the old ones that pass over in
their migratory flight in the spring, stay to breed,
or return thither for the acorns and berries that
are to be found in great abundance. Squirrels,
too, are very plentiful at this season. Hector
and Louis remarked that the red and black squirrels
never were to be found very near each other.
It is a common belief, that the red squirrels make
common cause with the grey, and beat the larger enemy
off the ground. The black squirrel, for a succession
of years, was very rarely to be met with on the Plains,
while there were plenty of the red and grey in the
“oak openings.” Deer, at the time our young Crusoes were
living on the Rice Lake Plains, were plentiful, and,
of course, so were those beasts that prey upon them, wolves,
bears, and wolverines, besides the Canadian lynx,
or catamount, as it is here commonly called, a species
of wild-cat or panther. These wild animals are
now no longer to be seen; it is a rare thing to hear
of bears or wolves, and the wolverine and lynx are
known only as matters of history in this part of the
country; these animals disappear as civilization advances,
while some others increase and follow man, especially
many species of birds, which seem to pick up the crumbs
that fall from the rich man’s board, and multiply
about his dwelling; some adopt new habits and modes
of building and feeding, according to the alteration
and improvement in their circumstances.
While our young people seldom wanted
for meat, they felt the privation of the tread to
which they had teen accustomed very sensibly.
One day, while Hector and Louis were busily engaged
with their assistant, Wolfe, in unearthing a woodchuck,
that had taken refuge in his burrow, on one of the
gravelly hills above the lake, Catharine amused herself
by looking for flowers; she had filled her lap with
ripe May-apples,_ but finding them cumbersome in climbing
the steep wooded hills, she deposited them at the
foot of a tree near the boys, and pursued her search;
and it was not long before she perceived some pretty
grassy-looking plants, with heads of bright lilac flowers,
and on plucking some pulled up the root also.
The root was about the size and shape of a large crocus,
and, on biting it, she found it far from disagreeable,
sweet, and slightly astringent; it seemed to be a
favourite root with the wood-chucks, for she noticed
that it grew about their burrows on dry gravelly soil,
and many of the stems were bitten, and the roots eaten,
a warrant in full of wholesomeness. Therefore,
carrying home a parcel of the largest of the roots,
she roasted them in the embers, and they proved almost
as good as chestnuts, and more satisfying than the
acorns of the white oak, which they had often roasted
in the fire, when they were out working on the fallow,
at the log heaps. Hector and Louis ate heartily
of the roots, and commended Catharine for the discovery.
Not many days afterwards, Louis accidentally found
a much larger and more valuable root, near the lake
shore. He saw a fine climbing shrub, with close
bunches of dark reddish-purple pea-shaped flowers,
which scented the air with a delicious perfume.
The plant climbed to a great height over the young
trees, with a profusion of dark green leaves and tendrils.
Pleased with the bowery appearance of the plant, he
tried to pull one up, that he might show it to his
cousin, when the root displayed a number of large
tubers, as big as good-sized potatoes, regular oval-shaped;
the inside was quite white, tasting somewhat like
a potato, only pleasanter, when in its raw state,
than an uncooked potato. Louis gathered his pockets
full, and hastened home with his prize, and, on being
roasted, these new roots were decided to be little
inferior to potatoes, at all events, they were a valuable
addition to their slender stores, and they procured
as many as they could find, carefully storing them
in a hole, which they dug for that purpose in a corner
of their hut._ Hector
suggested that these roots would be far better late
in the fall, or early in the spring, than during the
time that the plant was in bloom, for he knew from
observation and experience that at the flowering season
the greater part of the nourishment derived from the
soil goes to perfect the flower and the seeds.
Upon scraping the cut tuber, there was a white floury
powder produced resembling the starchy substance of
the potato.
“This flour,” said Catharine,
“would make good porridge with milk.”
“Excellent, no doubt, my wise
little cook and housekeeper,” said Louis, laughing,
“but ma belle cousine, where is
the milk, and where is the porridge-pot to come from?”
“Indeed,” said Catharine,
“I fear, Louis, we must wait long for both.”
One fine day, Louis returned home
from the lake shore in great haste, for the bows and
arrows, with the interesting news that a herd of five
deer were in the water, and making for Long Island.
“But, Louis, they will be gone
out of sight and beyond the reach of the arrows,”
said Catharine, as she handed him down the bows and
a sheaf of arrows, which she quickly slung round his
shoulders by the belt of skin, which, the young hunter
had made for himself.
“No fear, ma chère;
they will stop to feed on the beds of rice and lilies.
We must have Wolfe. Here, Wolfe, Wolfe, Wolfe, here,
boy, here!”
Catharine caught a portion of the
excitement that danced in the bright eyes of her cousin,
and declaring that she too would go and witness the
hunt, ran down the ravine by his side, while Wolfe,
who evidently understood that they had some sport
in view, trotted along by his mistress, wagging his
great bushy tail, and looking in high good humour.
Hector was impatiently waiting the
arrival of the bows and Wolfe. The herd of deer,
consisting of a noble buck, two full-grown females,
and two young half-grown males, were quietly feeding
among the beds of rice and rushes, not more than fifteen
or twenty yards from the shore, apparently quite unconcerned
at the presence of Hector, who stood on a fallen trunk
eagerly eyeing their motions; but the hurried steps
of Louis and Catharine, with the deep sonorous baying
of Wolfe, soon roused the timid creatures to a sense
of danger, and the stag, raising his head and making,
as the children thought, a signal for retreat, now
struck boldly out for the nearest point of Long Island.
“We shall lose them,”
cried Louis, despairingly, eyeing the long bright
track that cut the silvery waters, as the deer swam
gallantly out.
“Hist, hist, Louis,” said
Hector, “all depends upon Wolfe. Turn them,
Wolfe; hey, hey, seek them, boy!”
Wolfe dashed bravely into the lake.
“Head them! head them!” shouted Hector.
Wolfe knew what was meant; with the
sagacity of a long-trained hunter, he made a desperate
effort to gain the advantage by a circuitous route.
Twice the stag turned irresolute, as if to face his
foe, and Wolfe, taking the time, swam ahead, and then
the race began. As soon as the boys saw the herd
had turned, and that Wolfe was between them and the
island, they separated, Louis making good his ambush
to the right among the cedars, and Hector at the spring
to the west, while Catharine was stationed at the
solitary pine-tree, at the point which commanded the
entrance of the ravine.
“Now, Cathy,” said her
brother, “when you see the herd making for the
ravine, shout and and, clap your hands, and they will
turn either to the ten right or to the left.
Do not let them land, or we shall lose them.
We must trust to Wolfe for their not escaping to the
island. Wolfe is well trained, he knows what
he is about.”
Catharine proved a dutiful ally, she
did as she was bid; she waited till the deer were
within a few yards of the shore, then she shouted and
clapped her hands. Frightened at the noise and
clamour, the terrified creatures coasted along for
some way, till within a little distance of the thicket
where Hector lay concealed, the very spot from which
they had emerged when they first took to the water;
to this place they boldly steered. Louis, who
had watched the direction the herd had taken with
breathless interest, now noiselessly hurried to Hector’s
assistance, taking an advantageous post for aim, in
case Hector’s arrow missed, or only slightly
wounded one of the deer.
Hector, crouched beneath the trees,
waited cautiously till one of the does was within
reach of his arrow, and so good and true was his aim,
that it hit the animal hi the throat a little above
the chest; the stag now turned again, but Wolfe was
behind, and pressed him forward, and again the noble
animal strained every nerve for the shore. Louis
now shot his arrow, but it swerved from the mark,
he was too eager, it glanced harmlessly along the
water; but the cool, unimpassioned hand of Hector
sent another arrow between the eyes of the doe, stunning
her with its force, and then, another from Louis laid
her on her side, dying, and staining the water with
her blood.
The herd, abandoning their dying companion,
dashed frantically to the shore, and the young hunters,
elated by their success, suffered them to make good
their landing without further molestation. Wolfe,
at a signal from his master, ran in the quarry, and
Louis declared exultingly, that as his last arrow
had given the coup de grace, he was entitled
to the honour of cutting the throat of the doe; but
this, the stern Highlander protested against, and
Louis, with a careless laugh, yielded the point, contenting
himself with saying, “Ah, well, I will get the
first steak of the venison when it is roasted, and
that is far more to my taste.” Moreover,
he privately recounted to Catharine the important share
he had had in the exploit, giving her, at the same
time, full credit for the worthy service she had performed,
in withstanding the landing of the herd. Wolfe,
too, came in for a large share of the honour and glory
of the chase.
The boys were soon hard at work, skinning
the animal, and cutting it up. This was the most
valuable acquisition they had yet effected, for many
uses were to be made of the deer, besides eating the
flesh. It was a store of wealth in their eyes.
During the many years that their fathers
had sojourned in the country, there had been occasional
intercourse with the fur traders and trappers, and,
sometimes, with friendly disposed Indians, who had
called at the lodges of their white brothers for food
and tobacco.
From all these men, rude as they were,
some practical knowledge had been acquired, and their
visits, though few and far between, had left good
fruit behind them; something to think about and talk
about, and turn to future advantage.
The boys had learned from the Indians
how precious were the tough sinews of the deer for
sewing. They knew how to prepare the skins of
the deer for mocassins, which they could cut
out and make as neatly as the squaws themselves.
They could fashion arrow-heads, and knew how best to
season the wood for making both the long and cross-bow;
they had seen the fish-hooks these people manufactured
from bone and hard wood; they knew that strips of
fresh-cut skins would make bow-strings, or the entrails
of animals dried and rendered pliable. They had
watched the squaws making baskets of the inner
bark of the oak, elm, and basswood, and mats of the
inner bark of the cedar, with many other ingenious
works that they now found would prove useful to them,
after a little practice had perfected their inexperienced
attempts. They also knew how to dry venison as
the Indians and trappers prepare it, by cutting the
thick fleshy portions of the meat into strips, from
four to six inches in breadth, and two or more in
thickness. These strips they strung upon poles
supported on forked sticks, and exposed them to the
drying action of the sun and wind. Fish they
split open, and removed the back and head bones, and
smoked them slightly, or dried them in the sun.
Their success in killing the doe greatly
raised their spirits; in their joy they embraced each
other, and bestowed the most affectionate caresses
on Wolfe for his good conduct.
“But for this dear, wise old
fellow, we should have had no venison for dinner to-day,”
said Louis; “and so, Wolfe, you shall have a
choice piece for your own share.”
Every part of the deer seemed valuable
in the eyes of the young hunters; the skin they carefully
stretched out upon sticks to dry gradually, and the
entrails they also preserved for bow-strings.
The sinews of the legs and back, they drew out, and
laid carefully aside for future use.
“We shall be glad enough of
these strings by-and-by,” said careful Hector;
“for the summer will soon be at an end, and then
we must turn our attention to making ourselves winter
clothes and mocassins.”
“Yes, Hec., and a good warm
shanty; these huts of bark and boughs will not do
when once the cold weather sets in.”
“A shanty would soon be put
up,” said Hector; “for even Kate, wee bit
lassie as she is, could give us some help in trimming
up the logs.
“That I could, indeed,”
replied Catherine; “for you may remember, Hec.,
that the last journey my father made to the Bay, with the pack of furs, that you
and I called a Bee
to put up a shed for the new cow that
he was to drive back with him, and I am sure Mathilde
and I did as much good as you and Louis. You know
you said you could not have got on nearly so well
without our help.”
“Yes, and you cried because
you got a fall off the shed when if was only four
logs high.”
“It was not for the fall that
I cried,” said Catharine, resentfully, “but
because cousin Louis and you laughed at me, and said,
’Cats, you know, have nine lives, and seldom
are hurt, because they light on their feet,’
and I thought it was very cruel to laugh at me when
I was in pain. Beside, you called me ‘puss,’
and ‘poor pussie’ all the rest of the
Bee.”
“I am sure, ma belle, I am very
sorry if I was rude to you,” said Louis, trying
to look penitent for the offence. “For my
part, I had forgotten all about the fall; I only know
that we passed a very merry day. Dear aunt made
us a fine Johnny-cake for tea, with lots of maple molasses;
and the shed was a capital shed, and the cow must have
thought us fine builders, to have made such a comfortable
shelter for her, with no better help.”
“After all,” said Hector,
thoughtfully; “children can do a great many
things if they only resolutely set to work, and use
the wits and the strength that God has given them
to work with. A few weeks ago, and we should
have thought it utterly impossible to have supported
ourselves in a lonely wilderness like this by our
own exertions in fishing and hunting.”
“If we had been lost in the
forest, we must have died with hunger,” said
Catharine; “but let us be thankful to the good
God who led us hither, and gave us health and strength
to help ourselves.”