We intend this Collection of Letters
to be a Supplement to the “Life of Charles Dickens,”
by John Forster. That work, perfect and exhaustive
as a biography, is only incomplete as regards correspondence;
the scheme of the book having made it impossible to
include in its space any letters, or hardly any, besides
those addressed to Mr. Forster. As no man ever
expressed himself more in his letters than Charles
Dickens, we believe that in publishing this careful
selection from his general correspondence we shall
be supplying a want which has been universally felt.
Our request for the loan of letters
was so promptly and fully responded to, that we have
been provided with more than sufficient material for
our work. By arranging the letters in chronological
order, we find that they very frequently explain themselves
and form a narrative of the events of each year.
Our collection dates from 1833, the commencement of
Charles Dickens’s literary life, just before
the starting of the “Pickwick Papers,”
and is carried on up to the day before his death, in
1870.
We find some difficulty in being quite
accurate in the arrangements of letters up to the
end of 1839, for he had a careless habit in those days
about dating his letters, very frequently putting only
the day of the week on which he wrote, curiously in
contrast with the habit of his later life, when his
dates were always of the very fullest.
A blank is made in Charles Dickens’s
correspondence with his family by the absence of any
letter addressed to his daughter Kate (Mrs. Perugini),
to her great regret and to ours. In 1873, her
furniture and other possessions were stored in the
warehouse of the Pantechnicon at the time of the great
fire there. All her property was destroyed, and,
among other things, a box of papers which included
her letters from her father.
It was our intention as well as our
desire to have thanked, individually, every one both
living friends and representatives of dead ones for
their readiness to give us every possible help to make
our work complete. But the number of such friends,
besides correspondents hitherto unknown, who have
volunteered contributions of letters, make it impossible
in our space to do otherwise than to express, collectively,
our earnest and heartfelt thanks.
A separate word of gratitude, however,
must be given by us to Mr. Wilkie Collins for the
invaluable help which we have received from his great
knowledge and experience, in the technical part of
our work, and for the deep interest which he has shown
from the beginning, in our undertaking.
It is a great pleasure to us to have
the name of Henry Fielding Dickens associated with
this book. To him, for the very important assistance
he has given in making our Index, we return our loving
thanks.
In writing our explanatory notes we
have, we hope, left nothing out which in any way requires
explanation from us. But we have purposely made
them as short as possible; our great desire being to
give to the public another book from Charles Dickens’s
own hands as it were, a portrait of himself
by himself.
Those letters which need no explanation and
of those we have many we give without a
word from us.
In publishing the more private letters,
we do so with the view of showing him in his homely,
domestic life of showing how in the midst
of his own constant and arduous work, no household
matter was considered too trivial to claim his care
and attention. He would take as much pains about
the hanging of a picture, the choosing of furniture,
the superintending any little improvement in the house,
as he would about the more serious business of his
life; thus carrying out to the very letter his favourite
motto of “What is worth doing at all is worth
doing well.”
MamieDickens.
Georgina
Hogarth.
London:
October,
1879.