LONG BRANCH, OCEAN GROVE
Mrs. Farquhar, Colonel Fane, and a
great many of their first and second cousins were
at the station the morning the Bensons and King and
Forbes departed for the North. The gallant colonel
was foremost in his expressions of regret, and if
he had been the proprietor of Virginia, and of the
entire South added thereto, and had been anxious to
close out the whole lot on favorable terms to the
purchaser, he would not have exhibited greater solicitude
as to the impression the visitors had received.
This solicitude was, however, wholly in his manner and
it is the traditional-manner that has nearly passed
away for underneath all this humility it
was plain to be seen that the South had conferred a
great favor, sir, upon these persons by a recognition
of their merits.
“I am not come to give you good-by,
but au revoir,” said Mrs. Farquhar to Stanhope
and Irene, who were standing apart. “I hate
to go North in the summer, it is so hot and crowded
and snobbish, but I dare say I shall meet you somewhere,
for I confess I don’t like to lose sight of so
much happiness. No, no, Miss Benson, you need
not thank me, even with a blush; I am not responsible
for this state of things. I did all I could to
warn you, and I tell you now that my sympathy is with
Mr. Meigs, who never did either of you any harm, and
I think has been very badly treated.”
“I don’t know any one,
Mrs. Farquhar, who is so capable of repairing his
injuries as yourself,” said King.
“Thank you; I’m not used
to such delicate elephantine compliments. It
is just like a man, Miss Benson, to try to kill two
birds with one stone get rid of a rival
by sacrificing a useless friend. All the same,
au revoir.”
“We shall be glad to see you,”
replied Irene, “you know that, wherever we are;
and we will try to make the North tolerable for you.”
“Oh, I shall hide my pride and
go. If you were not all so rich up there!
Not that I object to wealth; I enjoy it. I think
I shall take to that old prayer: ’May my
lot be with the rich in this world, and with the South
in the next!’”
I suppose there never was such a journey
as that from the White Sulphur to New York. If
the Virginia scenery had seemed to King beautiful when
he came down, it was now transcendently lovely.
He raved about it, when I saw him afterwards the
Blue Ridge, the wheat valleys, the commercial advantages,
the mineral resources of the State, the grand old
traditional Heaven knows what of the Old Dominion;
as to details he was obscure, and when I pinned him
down, he was not certain which route they took.
It is my opinion that the most costly scenery in the
world is thrown away upon a pair of newly plighted
lovers.
The rest of the party were in good
spirits. Even Mrs. Benson, who was at first a
little bewildered at the failure of her admirably planned
campaign, accepted the situation with serenity.
“So you are engaged!”
she said, when Irene went to her with the story of
the little affair in Lovers’ Walk. “I
suppose he’ll like it. He always took a
fancy to Mr. King. No, I haven’t any objections,
Irene, and I hope you’ll be happy. Mr.
King was always very polite to me only he
didn’t never seem exactly like our folks.
We only want you to be happy.” And the
old lady declared with a shaky voice, and tears streaming
down her cheeks, that she was perfectly happy if Irene
was.
Mr. Meigs, the refined, the fastidious,
the man of the world, who had known how to adapt himself
perfectly to Mrs. Benson, might nevertheless have
been surprised at her implication that he was “like
our folks.”
At the station in Jersey City a
place suggestive of love and romance and full of tender
associations the party separated for a few
days, the Bensons going to Saratoga, and King accompanying
Forbes to Long Branch, in pursuance of an agreement
which, not being in writing, he was unable to break.
As the two friends went in the early morning down to
the coast over the level salt meadows, cut by bayous
and intersected by canals, they were curiously reminded
both of the Venice lagoons and the plains of the Teche;
and the artist went into raptures over the colors of
the landscape, which he declared was Oriental in softness
and blending. Patriotic as we are, we still turn
to foreign lands for our comparisons.
Long Branch and its adjuncts were
planned for New York excursionists who are content
with the ocean and the salt air, and do not care much
for the picturesque. It can be described in a
phrase: a straight line of sandy coast with a
high bank, parallel to it a driveway, and an endless
row of hotels and cottages. Knowing what the American
seaside cottage and hotel are, it is unnecessary to
go to Long Branch to have an accurate picture of it
in the mind. Seen from the end of the pier, the
coast appears to be all built up a thin,
straggling city by the sea. The line of buildings
is continuous for two miles, from Long Branch to Elberon;
midway is the West End, where our tourists were advised
to go as the best post of observation, a medium point
of respectability between the excursion medley of
one extremity and the cottage refinement of the other,
and equally convenient to the races, which attract
crowds of metropolitan betting men and betting women.
The fine toilets of these children of fortune are
not less admired than their fashionable race-course
manners. The satirist who said that Atlantic City
is typical of Philadelphia, said also that Long Branch
is typical of New York. What Mr. King said was
that the satirist was not acquainted with the good
society of either place.
All the summer resorts get somehow
a certain character, but it is not easy always to
say how it is produced. The Long Branch region
was the resort of politicians, and of persons of some
fortune who connect politics with speculation.
Society, which in America does not identify itself
with politics as it does in England, was not specially
attracted by the newspaper notoriety of the place,
although, fashion to some extent declared in favor
of Elberon.
In the morning the artist went up
to the pier at the bathing hour. Thousands of
men, women, and children were tossing about in the
lively surf promiscuously, revealing to the spectators
such forms as Nature had given them, with a modest
confidence in her handiwork. It seemed to the
artist, who was a student of the human figure, that
many of these people would not have bathed in public
if Nature had made them self-conscious. All down
the shore were pavilions and bath-houses, and the scene
at a distance was not unlike that when the water is
occupied by schools of leaping mackerel. An excursion
steamer from New York landed at the pier. The
passengers were not of any recognized American type,
but mixed foreign races a crowd of respectable people
who take their rare holidays rather seriously, and
offer little of interest to an artist. The boats
that arrive at night are said to bring a less respectable
cargo.
It is a pleasant walk or drive down
to Elberon when there is a sea-breeze, especially
if there happen to be a dozen yachts in the offing.
Such elegance as this watering-place has lies in this
direction; the Elberon is a refined sort of hotel,
and has near it a group of pretty cottages, not too
fantastic for holiday residences, and even the “greeny-yellowy”
ones do not much offend, for eccentricities of color
are toned down by the sea atmosphere. These cottages
have excellent lawns set with brilliant beds of flowers;
and the turf rivals that of Newport; but without a
tree or shrub anywhere along the shore the aspect
is too unrelieved and photographically distinct.
Here as elsewhere the cottage life is taking the place
of hotel life.
There were few handsome turn-outs
on the main drive, and perhaps the popular character
of the place was indicated by the use of omnibuses
instead of carriages. For, notwithstanding Elberon
and such fashion as is there gathered, Long Branch
lacks “style.” After the White Sulphur,
it did not seem to King alive with gayety, nor has
it any society. In the hotel parlors there is
music in the evenings, but little dancing except by
children. Large women, offensively dressed, sit
about the veranda, and give a heavy and “company”
air to the drawing-rooms. No, the place is not
gay. The people come here to eat, to bathe, to
take the air; and these are reasons enough for being
here. Upon the artist, alert for social peculiarities,
the scene made little impression, for to an artist
there is a limit to the interest of a crowd showily
dressed, though they blaze with diamonds.
It was in search of something different
from this that King and Forbes took the train and
traveled six miles to Asbury Park and Ocean Grove.
These great summer settlements are separated by a sheet
of fresh water three-quarters of a mile long; its
sloping banks are studded with pretty cottages, its
surface is alive with boats gay with awnings of red
and blue and green, and seats of motley color, and
is altogether a fairy spectacle. Asbury Park
is the worldly correlative of Ocean Grove, and esteems
itself a notch above it in social tone. Each is
a city of small houses, and each is teeming with life,
but Ocean Grove, whose centre is the camp-meeting
tabernacle, lodges its devotees in tents as well as
cottages, and copies the architecture of Oak Bluffs.
The inhabitants of the two cities meet on the two-mile-long
plank promenade by the sea. Perhaps there is
no place on the coast that would more astonish the
foreigner than Ocean Grove, and if he should describe
it faithfully he would be unpopular with its inhabitants.
He would be astonished at the crowds at the station,
the throngs in the streets, the shops and stores for
supplying the wants of the religious pilgrims, and
used as he might be to the promiscuous bathing along
our coast, he would inevitably comment upon the freedom
existing here. He would see women in their bathing
dresses, wet and clinging, walking in the streets of
the town, and he would read notices posted up by the
camp-meeting authorities forbidding women so clad
to come upon the tabernacle ground. He would
also read placards along the beach explaining the reason
why decency in bathing suits is desirable, and he
would wonder why such notices should be necessary.
If, however, he walked along the shore at bathing times
he might be enlightened, and he would see besides
a certain simplicity of social life which sophisticated
Europe has no parallel for. A peculiar custom
here is sand-burrowing. To lie in the warm sand,
which accommodates itself to any position of the body,
and listen to the dash of the waves, is a dreamy and
delightful way of spending a summer day. The
beach for miles is strewn with these sand-burrowers
in groups of two or three or half a dozen, or single
figures laid out like the effigies of Crusaders.
One encounters these groups sprawling in all attitudes,
and frequently asleep in their promiscuous beds.
The foreigner is forced to see all this, because it
is a public exhibition. A couple in bathing suits
take a dip together in the sea, and then lie down in
the sand. The artist proposed to make a sketch
of one of these primitive couples, but it was impossible
to do so, because they lay in a trench which they
had scooped in the sand two feet deep, and had hoisted
an umbrella over their heads. The position was
novel and artistic, but beyond the reach of the artist.
It was a great pity, because art is never more agreeable
than when it concerns itself with domestic life.
While this charming spectacle was
exhibited at the beach, afternoon service was going
on in the tabernacle, and King sought that in preference.
The vast audience under the canopy directed its eyes
to a man on the platform, who was violently gesticulating
and shouting at the top of his voice. King, fresh
from the scenes of the beach, listened a long time,
expecting to hear some close counsel on the conduct
of life, but he heard nothing except the vaguest emotional
exhortation. By this the audience were apparently
unmoved, for it was only when the preacher paused
to get his breath on some word on which he could dwell
by reason of its vowels, like w-o-r-l-d or a-n-d,
that he awoke any response from his hearers.
The spiritual exercise of prayer which followed was
even more of a physical demonstration, and it aroused
more response. The officiating minister, kneeling
at the desk, gesticulated furiously, doubled up his
fists and shook them on high, stretched out both arms,
and pounded the pulpit. Among people of his own
race King had never before seen anything like this,
and he went away a sadder if not a wiser man, having
at least learned one lesson of charity never
again to speak lightly of a negro religious meeting.
This vast city of the sea has many
charms, and is the resort of thousands of people,
who find here health and repose. But King, who
was immensely interested in it all as one phase of
American summer life, was glad that Irene was not
at Ocean Grove.