Sitka is the turning-point in the
Alaskan summer cruise. It is the beginning of
the end; and I am more than half inclined to think
that in most cases-charming as the voyage
is and unique in its way beyond any other voyage within
reach of the summer tourist-the voyager
is glad of it. One never gets over the longing
for some intelligence from the outer world; never
quite becomes accustomed to the lonely, far-away feeling
that at times is a little painful and often is a bore.
During the last hours at Sitka, Mount
Edgecombe loomed up gloriously, and reminded one of
Fugjyamma. It is a very handsome and a highly
ornamental mountain. So are the islands that lie
between it and the Sitkan shore handsome and ornamental,
but there are far too many of them. The picture
is overcrowded, and in this respect is as unlike the
Bay of Naples as possible; though some writers have
compared them, and of course, as is usual in cases
of comparison, to the disadvantage of the latter.
Leaving Sitka, we ran out to sea.
It was much easier to do this than go a long way round
among the islands; and, as the weather was fair, the
short cut was delightful. We rocked like a cradle-the
Ancon rocks like a cradle on the slightest
provocation. The sea sparkled, the wavelets leaped
and clapped their hands. Once in awhile a plume
of spray was blown over the bow, and the delicate
stomach recoiled upon itself suggestively; but the
deliciousness of the air in the open sea and the brevity
of the cruise-we were but five or six hours
outside-kept us in a state of intense delight.
Presently we ran back into the maze of fiords and
land-locked lakes, and resumed the same old round of
daily and nightly experiences.
Juneau, Douglas Island, Fort Wrangell,
and several fishing stations were revisited.
They seemed a little stale to us, and we were inclined
to snub them slightly. Of course we thought we
knew it all-most of us knew as much as
we cared to know; and so we strolled leisurely about
the solemn little settlements, and, no doubt, but
poorly succeeded in disguising the superior air which
distinguishes the new arrival in a strange land.
It is but a step from a state of absolute greenness
on one’s arrival at a new port to a blase
languor, wherein nothing can touch one further; and
the step is easily and usually taken inside of a week.
May the old settlers forgive us our idiocy!
There was a rainy afternoon at Fort
Wrangell,-a very proper background, for
the place is dismal to a degree. An old stern-wheel
steamboat, beached in the edge of the village, was
used as a hotel during the decline of the gold fever;
but while the fever was at its height the boat is
said to have cleared $135,000 per season. The
coolie has bored into its hollow shell and washes
there, clad in a semi-Boyton suit of waterproof.
I made my way through the dense drizzle
to the Indian village at the far end of the town.
The untrodden streets are grass-grown; and a number
of the little houses, gray with weather stains, are
deserted and falling to decay. Reaching a point
of land that ran out and lost itself in mist, I found
a few Indians smoking and steaming, as they sat in
the damp sand by their canoes.
A long footbridge spans a strip of
tide land. I ventured to cross it, though it
looked as if it would blow away in the first gust of
wind. It was a long, long bridge, about broad
enough for a single passenger; yet I was met in the
middle of it by a well-blanketed squaw, bound inland.
It was a question in my mind whether it were better
to run and leap lightly over her, since we must pass
on a single rail, or to lie down and allow her to
climb over me. O happy inspiration! In the
mist and the rain, in the midst of that airy path,
high above the mud flats, and with the sullen tide
slowly sweeping in from the gray wastes beyond the
capes, I seized my partner convulsively, and with our
toes together we swung as on a pivot and went our
ways rejoicing.
The bridge led to the door of a chief’s
house, and the door stood open. It was a large,
square house, of one room only, and with the floor
sunk to the depth of three feet in the centre.
It was like looking into a dry swimming bath.
A step, or terrace, on the four sides of the room made
the descent easy, and I descended. The chief,
in a cast-off military jacket, gave me welcome with
a mouthful of low gutterals. I found a good stove
in the lodge and several comfortable-looking beds,
with chintz curtains and an Oriental superabundance
of pillows. A few photographs in cheap frames
adorned the walls; a few flaming chromos-Crucifixions
and the like-hung there, along with fathoms
of fishnet, clusters of fish-hooks, paddles, kitchen
furniture, wearing apparel, and a blunderbuss or two.
Four huge totem poles, or ponderous carvings, supported
the heavy beams of the roof in the manner of caryatides.
These figures, half veiled in shadow, were most impressive,
and gave a kind of Egyptian solemnity to the dimly
lighted apartment.
The chief was not alone. His
man Friday was with him, and together we sat and smoked
in a silence that was almost suffocating. It fairly
snapped once or twice, it was so dense; and then we
three exchanged grave smiles and puffed away in great
contentment. The interview was brought to a sudden
close by the chief’s making me a very earnest
offer of $6 for my much-admired gum ulster, and I
refusing it with scorn-for it was still
raining. So we parted coldly, and I once more
walked the giddy bridge with fear and trembling; for
I am not a somnambulist, who alone might perform there
with impunity.
It was a bad day for curios.
The town had been sacked on the voyage up; yet I prowled
in these quarters, where one would least expect to
find treasure, inasmuch as it is mostly found just
there. Presently the most hideous of faces was
turned up at me from the threshold of a humble lodge.
It was of a dead green color, with blood trimmings;
the nose beaked like a parrot’s, the mouth a
gaping crescent; the eyeless sockets seemed to sparkle
and blink with inner eyes set in the back of the skull;
murderous scalp locks streamed over the ill-shapen
brow; and from the depths of this monstrosity some
one, or something, said, “Boo!” I sprang
backward, only to hear the gurgle of baby laughter,
and see the wee face of a half-Indian cherub peering
from behind the mask. Well, that mask is mine
now; and whenever I look at it I think of the falling
dusk in Fort Wrangell, and of the child on all-fours
who startled me on my return from the chief’s
house beyond the bridge, and who cried as if her little
heart would break when I paid for her plaything and
cruelly bore it away.
Some of the happiest hours of the
voyage were the “wee sma’” ones,
when I lounged about the deserted deck with Captain
George, the pilot. A gentleman of vast experience
and great reserve, for years he has haunted that archipelago;
he knows it in the dark, and it was his nightly duty
to pace the deck while the ship was almost as still
as death. He has heard the great singers of the
past, the queens of song whose voices were long since
hushed. We talked of these in the vast silence
of the Alaskan night, and of the literature of the
sea, and especially of that solitary northwestern
sea, while we picked our way among the unpeopled islands
that crowded all about us.
On such a night, while we were chatting
in low voices as we leaned over the quarter-rail,
and the few figures that still haunted the deck were
like veritable ghosts, Captain George seized me by
the arm and exclaimed: “Look there!”
I looked up into the northern sky. There was
not a cloud visible in all that wide expanse, but something
more filmy than a cloud floated like a banner among
the stars. It might almost have been a cobweb
stretched from star to star-each strand
woven from a star beam,-but it was ever
changing in form and color. Now it was scarf-like,
fluttering and waving in a gentle breeze; and now it
hung motionless-a deep fringe of lace gathered
in ample folds. Anon it opened suddenly from
the horizon, and spread in panels like a fan that
filled the heavens. As it opened and shut and
swayed to and fro as if it were a fan in motion, it
assumed in turn all the colors of the rainbow, but
with a delicacy of tint and texture even beyond that
of the rainbow. Sometimes it was like a series
of transparencies-shadow pictures thrown
upon the screen of heaven, lit by a light beyond it-the
mysterious light we know not of. That is what
the pilot and I saw while most of the passengers were
sleeping. It was the veritable aurora borealis,
and that alone were worth the trip to Alaska.
One day we came to Fort Tongass-a
port of entry, and our last port in the great, lone
land-for all the way down through the British
possessions we touch no land until we reach Victoria
or Nanaimo. Tongass was once a military post,
and now has the unmistakable air of a desert island.
Some of us were not at all eager to go on shore.
You see, we were beginning to get our fill of this
monotonous out-of-the-world and out-of-the-way life.
Yet Tongass is unique, and certainly has the most
interesting collection of totem poles that one is likely
to see on the voyage. At Tongass there is a little
curving beach, where the ripples sparkle among the
pebbles. Beyond the beach is a strip of green
lawn, and at the top of the lawn the old officers’
quarters, now falling to decay. For background
there are rocks and trees and the sea. The sea
is everywhere about Tongass, and the sea-breezes blow
briskly, and the sea-gulls waddle about the lawn and
sit in rows upon the sagging roofs as if they were
thoroughly domesticated. Oh, what a droll place
it is!
After a little deliberation we all
went ashore in several huge boat-loads; and, to our
surprise, were welcomed by a charming young bride
in white muslin and ribbons of baby-blue. Somehow
she had found her way to the desert island-or
did she spring up there like a wild flower? And
the grace with which she did the honors was the subject
of unbounded praise during the remainder of the voyage.
This pretty Bret Harte heroine, with
all of the charms and virtues and none of the vices
of his camp-followers, led us through the jagged rocks
of the dilapidated quarters, down among the spray-wet
rocks on the other side of the island, and all along
the dreary waste that fronts the Indian village.
Oh, how dreary that waste is!-the rocks,
black and barren, and scattered far into the frothing
sea; the sandy path along the front of the Indian
lodges, with rank grass shaking and shivering in the
wind; the solemn and grim array of totem poles standing
in front or at the sides of the weather-stained lodges-and
the whole place deserted. I know not where the
Indians had gone, but they were not there-save
a sick squaw or two. Probably, being fishermen,
the tribe had gone out with their canoes, and were
now busy with the spoils somewhere among the thousand
passages of the archipelago.
The totem poles at Tongass are richly
carved, brilliantly colored, and grotesque in the
extreme. Some of the lodges were roomy but sad-looking,
and with a perpetual shade hovering through them.
We found inscriptions in English-very rudely
lettered-on many of the lodges and totem
poles: “In memory of” some one or
another chief or notable red-man. Over one door
was this inscription: “In memory of -,
who died by his own hand.” The lodge door
was fastened with a rusty padlock, and the place looked
ghoulish.
I think we were all glad to get out
of Tongass, though we received our best welcome there.
At any rate, we sat on the beach and got our feet
wet and our pockets full of sand waiting for the deliberate
but dead-sure boatmen to row us to the ship.
When we steamed away we left the little bride in her
desert island to the serene and sacred joy of her
honeymoon, hoping that long before it had begun to
wane she might return to the world; for in three brief
weeks we were beginning to lust after it. That
evening we anchored in a well-wooded cove and took
on several lighter-loads of salmon casks. Captain
Carroll and the best shots in the ship passed the
time in shooting at a barrel floating three hundred
yards distant. So ran our little world away, as
we were homeward bound and rapidly nearing the end
of the voyage.