Well, dear reader, Chapter XII was
short, and I hope you found it sweet.
But remember, this is an essay on
Child Consciousness, not a tract on Salvation.
It isn’t my fault that I am led at moments into
exhortation.
Well, then, what about it? One
fact now seems very clear at any rate to
me. We’ve got to pause. We haven’t
got to gird our loins with a new frenzy and our larynxes
with a new Glory Song. Not a bit of it. Before
you dash off to put salt on the tail of a new religion
or of a new Leader of Men, dear reader, sit down quietly
and pull yourself together. Say to yourself:
“Come now, what is it all about?” And
you’ll realize, dear reader, that you’re
all in a fluster, inwardly. Then say to yourself:
“Why am I in such a fluster?” And you’ll
see you’ve no reason at all to be so: except
that it’s rather exciting to be in a fluster,
and it may seem rather stale eggs to be in no fluster
at all about anything. And yet, dear little reader,
once you consider it quietly, it’s so
much nicer not to be in a fluster. It’s
so much nicer not to feel one’s deeper innards
storming like the Bay of Biscay. It is so much
better to get up and say to the waters of one’s
own troubled spirit: Peace, be still ...!
And they will be still ... perhaps.
And then one realizes that all the
wild storms of anxiety and frenzy were only so much
breaking of eggs. It isn’t our business
to live anybody’s life, or to die anybody’s
death, except our own. Nor to save anybody’s
soul, nor to put anybody in the right; nor yet in the
wrong, which is more the point to-day. But to
be still, and to ignore the false fine frenzy of the
seething world. To turn away, now, each one into
the stillness and solitude of his own soul. And
there to remain in the quiet with the Holy Ghost which
is to each man his own true soul.
This is the way out of the vicious
circle. Not to rush round on the periphery, like
a rabbit in a ring, trying to break through. But
to retreat to the very center, and there to be filled
with a new strange stability, polarized in unfathomable
richness with the center of centers. We are so
silly, trying to invent devices and machines for flying
off from the surface of the earth. Instead of
realizing that for us the deep satisfaction lies not
in escaping, but in getting into the perfect circuit
of the earth’s terrestrial magnetism. Not
in breaking away. What is the good of trying
to break away from one’s own? What is the
good of a tree desiring to fly like a bird in the
sky, when a bird is rooted in the earth as surely as
a tree is? Nay, the bird is only the topmost
leaf of the tree, fluttering in the high air, but
attached as close to the tree as any other leaf.
Mr. Einstein’s Theory of Relativity does not
supersede the Newtonian Law of Gravitation or of Inertia.
It only says, “Beware! The Law of Inertia
is not the simple ideal proposition you would like
to make of it. It is a vast complexity.
Gravitation is not one elemental uncouth force.
It is a strange, infinitely complex, subtle aggregate
of forces.” And yet, however much it may
waggle, a stone does fall to earth if you drop it.
We should like, vulgarly, to rejoice
and say that the new Theory of Relativity releases
us from the old obligation of centrality. It does
no such thing. It only makes the old centrality
much more strange, subtle, complex, and vital.
It only robs us of the nice old ideal simplicity.
Which ideal simplicity and logicalness has become such
a fish-bone stuck in our throats.
The universe is once more in the mental
melting-pot. And you can melt it down as long
as you like, and mutter all the jargon and abracadabra,
aldeboronti fosco fornio of science that mental
monkey-tricks can teach you, you won’t get anything
in the end but a formula and a lie. The atom?
Why, the moment you discover the atom it will explode
under your nose. The moment you discover the ether
it will evaporate. The moment you get down to
the real basis of anything, it will dissolve into
a thousand problematic constituents. And the
more problems you solve, the more will spring up with
their fingers at their nose, making a fool of you.
There is only one clue to the universe.
And that is the individual soul within the individual
being. That outer universe of suns and moons
and atoms is a secondary affair. It is the death-result
of living individuals. There is a great polarity
in life itself. Life itself is dual. And
the duality is life and death. And death is not
just shadow or mystery. It is the negative reality
of life. It is what we call Matter and Force,
among other things.
Life is individual, always was individual
and always will be. Life consists of living individuals,
and always did so consist, in the beginning of everything.
There never was any universe, any cosmos, of which
the first reality was anything but living, incorporate
individuals. I don’t say the individuals
were exactly like you and me. And they were never
wildly different.
And therefore it is time for the idealist
and the scientist they are one and the
same, really to stop his monkey-jargon about
the atom and the origin of life and the mechanical
clue to the universe. There isn’t any such
thing. I might as well say: “Then they
took the cart, and rubbed it all over with grease.
Then they sprayed it with white wine, and spun round
the right wheel five hundred revolutions to the minute
and the left wheel, in the opposite direction, seven
hundred and seventy-seven revolutions to the minute.
Then a burning torch was applied to each axle.
And lo, the footboard of the cart began to swell,
and suddenly as the cart groaned and writhed, the horse
was born, and lay panting between the shafts.”
The whole scientific theory of the universe is not
worth such a tale: that the cart conceived and
gave birth to the horse.
I do not believe one-fifth of what
science can tell me about the sun. I do not believe
for one second that the moon is a dead world spelched
off from our globe. I do not believe that the
stars came flying off from the sun like drops of water
when you spin your wet hanky. I have believed
it for twenty years, because it seemed so ideally
plausible. Now I don’t accept any ideal
plausibilities at all. I look at the moon and
the stars, and I know I don’t believe anything
that I am told about them. Except that I like
their names, Aldebaran and Cassiopeia, and so on.
I have tried, and even brought myself
to believe in a clue to the outer universe. And
in the process I have swallowed such a lot of jargon
that I would rather listen now to a negro witch-doctor
than to Science. There is nothing in the world
that is true except empiric discoveries which work
in actual appliances. I know that the sun is
hot. But I won’t be told that the sun is
a ball of blazing gas which spins round and fizzes.
No, thank you.
At length, for my part, I know
that life, and life only is the clue to the universe.
And that the living individual is the clue to life.
And that it always was so, and always will be so.
When the living individual dies, then
is the realm of death established. Then you get
Matter and Elements and atoms and forces and sun and
moon and earth and stars and so forth. In short,
the outer universe, the Cosmos. The Cosmos is
nothing but the aggregate of the dead bodies and dead
energies of bygone individuals. The dead bodies
decompose as we know into earth, air, and water, heat
and radiant energy and free electricity and innumerable
other scientific facts. The dead souls likewise
decompose or else they don’t decompose.
But if they do decompose, then it is not into
any elements of Matter and physical energy. They
decompose into some psychic reality, and into some
potential will. They reenter into the living psyche
of living individuals. The living soul partakes
of the dead souls, as the living breast partakes of
the outer air, and the blood partakes of the sun.
The soul, the individuality, never resolves itself
through death into physical constituents. The
dead soul remains always soul, and always retains
its individual quality. And it does not disappear,
but reenters into the soul of the living, of some
living individual or individuals. And there it
continues its part in life, as a death-witness and
a life-agent. But it does not, ordinarily, have
any separate existence there, but is incorporate in
the living individual soul. But in some extraordinary
cases, the dead soul may really act separately in
a living individual.
How this all is, and what are the
laws of the relation between life and death, the living
and the dead, I don’t know. But that this
relation exists, and exists in a manner as I describe
it, for my own part I know. And I am fully aware
that once we direct our living attention this way,
instead of to the absurdity of the atom, then we have
a whole living universe of knowledge before
us. The universe of life and death, of which
we, whose business it is to live and to die, know
nothing. Whilst concerning the universe of Force
and Matter we pile up theories and make staggering
and disastrous discoveries of machinery and poison-gas,
all of which we were much better without.
It is life we have to live by, not
machines and ideals. And life means nothing else,
even, but the spontaneous living soul which is our
central reality. The spontaneous, living, individual
soul, this is the clue, and the only clue. All
the rest is derived.
How it is contrived that the individual
soul in the living sways the very sun in its centrality,
I do not know. But it is so. It is the peculiar
dynamic polarity of the living soul in every weed or
bug or beast, each one separately and individually
polarized with the great returning pole of the sun,
that maintains the sun alive. For I take it that
the sun is the great sympathetic center of our inanimate
universe. I take it that the sun breathes in the
effluence of all that fades and dies. Across
space fly the innumerable vibrations which are the
basis of all matter. They fly, breathed out from
the dying and the dead, from all that which is passing
away, even in the living. These vibrations, these
elements pass away across space, and are breathed
back again. The sun itself is invisible as the
soul. The sun itself is the soul of the inanimate
universe, the aggregate clue to the substantial death,
if we may call it so. The sun is the great active
pole of the sympathetic death-activity. To the
sun fly the vibrations or the molecules in the great
sympathy-mode of death, and in the sun they are renewed,
they turn again as the great gift back again from
the sympathetic death-center towards life, towards
the living. But it is not even the dead which
really sustain the sun. It is the dynamic
relation between the solar plexus of individuals and
the sun’s core, a perfect circuit. The
sun is materially composed of all the effluence of
the dead. But the quick of the sun is polarized
with the living, the sun’s quick is polarized
in dynamic relation with the quick of life in all
living things, that is, with the solar plexus in mankind.
A direct dynamic connection between my solar plexus
and the sun.
Likewise, as the sun is the great
fiery, vivifying pole of the inanimate universe, the
moon is the other pole, cold and keen and vivifying,
corresponding in some way to a voluntary pole.
We live between the polarized circuit of sun and moon.
And the moon is polarized with the lumbar ganglion,
primarily, in man. Sun and moon are dynamically
polarized to our actual tissue, they affect this tissue
all the time.
The moon is, as it were, the pole
of our particular terrestrial volition, in
the universe. What holds the earth swinging in
space is first, the great dynamic attraction to the
sun, and then counterposing assertion of independence,
singleness, which is polarized in the moon. The
moon is the clue to our earth’s individual identity,
in the wide universe.
The moon is an immense magnetic center.
It is quite wrong to say she is a dead snowy world
with craters and so on. I should say she is composed
of some very intense element, like phosphorus or radium,
some element or elements which have very powerful
chemical and kinetic activity, and magnetic activity,
affecting us through space.
It is not the sun which we see in
heaven. It is the rushing thither and the rushing
thence of the vibrations expelled by death from the
body of life, and returned back again to the body of
life. Possibly even a dead soul makes its journey
to the sun and back, before we receive it again in
our breast. Just as the breath we breathe out
flies to the sun and back, before we breathe it in
again. And as the water that evaporates rises
right to the sun, and returns here. What we see
is the great golden rushing thither, from the death
exhalation, towards the sun, as a great cloud of bees
flying to swarm upon the invisible queen, circling
round, and loosing again. This is what we see
of the sun. The center is invisible for ever.
And of the moon the same. The
moon has her back to us for ever. Not her face,
as we like to think. The moon also pulls the water,
as the sun does. But not in evaporation.
The moon pulls by the magnetic force we call gravitation.
Gravitation not being quite such a Newtonian simple
apple as we are accustomed to find it, we are perhaps
farther off from understanding the tides of the ocean
than we were before the fruit of the tree fell to
Sir Isaac’s head. It is certainly not simple
little-things tumble-towards-big-things gravitation.
In the moon’s pull there is peculiar, quite
special force exerted over those water-born substances,
phosphorus, salt, and lime. The dynamic energy
of salt water is something quite different from that
of fresh water. And it is this dynamic energy
which the sea gives off, and which connects it with
the moon. And the moon is some strange coagulation
of substance such as salt, phosphorus, soda.
It certainly isn’t a snowy cold world, like
a world of our own gone cold. Nonsense. It
is a globe of dynamic substance like radium or phosphorus,
coagulated upon a certain vivid pole of energy, which
pole of energy is directly polarized with our earth,
in opposition with the sun.
The moon is born from the death of
individuals. All things, in their oneing, their
unification into the pure, universal oneness, evaporate
and fly like an imitation breath towards the sun.
Even the crumbling rocks breathe themselves off in
this rocky death, to the sun of heaven, during the
day.
But at the same time, during the night
they breathe themselves off to the moon. If we
come to think of it, light and dark are a question
both of the third body, the intervening body, what
we will call, by stretching a point, the individual.
As we all know, apart from the existence of molecules
of individual matter, there is neither light nor dark.
A universe utterly without matter, we don’t know
whether it is light or dark. Even the pure space
between the sun and moon, the blue space, we don’t
know whether, in itself, it is light or dark.
We can say it is light, we can say it is dark.
But light and dark are terms which apply only to ourselves,
the third, the intermediate, the substantial, the
individual.
If we come to think of it, light and
dark only mean whether we have our face or our back
towards the sun. If we have our face to the sun,
then we establish the circuit of cosmic or universal
or material or infinite sympathy. These four
adjectives, cosmic, universal, material, and infinite
are almost interchangeable, and apply, as we see, to
that realm of the non-individual existence which we
call the realm of the substantial death. It is
the universe which has resulted from the death of
individuals. And to this universe alone belongs
the quality of infinity: to the universe of death.
Living individuals have no infinity save in this relation
to the total death-substance and death-being, the
summed-up cosmos.
Light and dark, these great wonders,
are relative to us alone. These are two vast
poles of the cosmic energy and of material existence.
These are the vast poles of cosmic sympathy, which
we call the sun, and the other white pole of cosmic
volition, which we call the moon. To the sun
belong the great forces of heat and radiant energy,
to the moon belong the great forces of magnetism and
electricity, radium-energy, and so on. The sun
is not, in any sense, a material body. It is
an invariable intense pole of cosmic energy, and what
we see are the particles of our terrestrial decomposition
flying thither and returning, as fine grains of iron
would fly to an intense magnet, or better, as the
draught in a room veers towards the fire, attracted
infallibly, as a moth towards a candle. The moth
is drawn to the candle as the draught is drawn to
the fire, in the absolute spell of the material polarity
of fire. And air escapes again, hot and different,
from the fire. So is the sun.
Fire, we say, is combustion.
It is marvelous how science proceeds like witchcraft
and alchemy, by means of an abracadabra which has no
earthly sense. Pray, what is combustion?
You can try and answer scientifically, till you are
black in the face. All you can say is that it
is that which happens when matter is raised
to a certain temperature and so forth and
so forth. You might as well say, a word is that
which happens when I open my mouth and squeeze my larynx
and make various tricks with my throat muscles.
All these explanations are so senseless. They
describe the apparatus, and think they have described
the event.
Fire may be accompanied by combustion,
but combustion is not necessarily accompanied by fire.
All A is B, but all B is not A. And therefore fire,
no matter how you jiggle, is not identical with combustion.
Fire. FIRE. I insist on the absolute word.
You may say that fire is a sum of various phenomena.
I say it isn’t. You might as well tell
me a fly is a sum of wings and six legs and two bulging
eyes. It is the fly which has the wings and legs,
and not the legs and wings which somehow nab the fly
into the middle of themselves. A fly is not a
sum of various things. A fly is a fly, and the
items of the sum are still fly.
So with fire. Fire is an absolute
unity in itself. It is a dynamic polar principle.
Establish a certain polarity between the moon-principle
and the sun-principle, between the positive and negative,
or sympathetic and volitional dynamism in any piece
of matter, and you have fire, you have the sun-phenomenon.
It is the sudden flare into the one mode, the sun
mode, the material sympathetic mode. Correspondingly,
establish an opposite polarity between the sun-principle
and the water-principle, and you have decomposition
into water, or towards watery dissolution.
There are two sheer dynamic principles
in our universe, the sun-principle and the moon-principle.
And these principles are known to us in immediate
contact as fire and water. The sun is not fire.
But the principle of fire is the sun-principle.
That is, fire is the sudden swoop towards the sun,
of matter which is suddenly sun-polarized. Fire
is the sudden sun-assertion, the release towards the
one pole only. It is the sudden revelation of
the cosmic One Polarity, One Identity.
But there is another pole. There
is the moon. And there is another absolute and
visible principle, the principle of water. The
moon is not water. But it is the soul of water,
the invisible clue to all the waters.
So that we begin to realize our visible
universe as a vast dual polarity between sun and moon.
Two vast poles in space, invisible in themselves,
but visible owing to the circuit which swoops between
them, round them, the circuit of the universe, established
at the cosmic poles of the sun and moon. This
then is the infinite, the positive infinite of the
positive pole, the sun-pole, negative infinite of
the negative pole, the moon-pole. And between
the two infinités all existence takes place.
But wait. Existence is truly
a matter of propagation between the two infinités.
But it needs a third presence. Sun-principle and
moon-principle, embracing through the aeons, could
never by themselves propagate one molecule of matter.
The hailstone needs a grain of dust for its core.
So does the universe. Midway between the two cosmic
infinités lies the third, which is more than infinite.
This is the Holy Ghost Life, individual life.
It is so easy to imagine that between
them, the two infinités of the cosmos propagated
life. But one single moment of pause and silence,
one single moment of gathering the whole soul into
knowledge, will tell us that it is a falsity.
It was the living individual soul which, dying, flung
into space the two wings of the infinite, the two poles
of the sun and the moon. The sun and the moon
are the two eternal death-results of the death of
individuals. Matter, all matter, is the Life-born.
And what we know as inert matter, this is only the
result of death in individuals, it is the dead bodies
of individuals decomposed and resmelted between the
hammer and anvil, fire and sand of the sun and the
moon. When time began, the first individual died,
the poles of the sun and moon were flung into space,
and between the two, in a strange chaos and battle,
the dead body was torn and melted and smelted, and
rolled beneath the feet of the living. So the
world was formed, always under the feet of the living.
And so we have a clue to gravitation.
We, mankind, are all one family. In our individual
bodies burns the positive quick of all things.
But beneath our feet, in our own earth, lies the intense
center of our human, individual death, our grave.
The earth has one center, to which we are all polarized.
The circuit of our life is balanced on the living
soul within us, as the positive center, and on the
earth’s dark center, the center of our abiding
and eternal and substantial death, our great negative
center, away below. This is the circuit of our
immediate individual existence. We stand upon
our own grave, with our death fire, the sun, on our
right hand, and our death-damp, the moon, on our left.
The earth’s center is no accident.
It is the great individual pole of us who die.
It is the center of the first dead body. It is
the first germ-cell of death, which germ-cell threw
out the great nuclei of the sun and the moon.
To this center of our earth we, as humans, are eternally
polarized, as are our trees. Inevitably, we fall
to earth. And the clue of us sinks to the earth’s
center, the clue of our death, of our weight.
And the earth flings us out as wings to the sun and
moon: or as the death-germ dividing into two nuclei.
So from the earth our radiance is flung to the sun,
our marsh-fire to the moon, when we die.
We fall into the earth. But our
rising was not from the earth. We rose from the
earthless quick, the unfading life. And earth,
sun, and moon are born only of our death. But
it is only their polarized dynamic connection with
us who live which sustains them all in their place
and maintains them all in their own activities.
The inanimate universe rests absolutely on the life-circuit
of living creatures, is built upon the arch which
spans the duality of living beings.