Journeying toward the upper course
of the Capilano River, about a mile citywards from
the dam, you will pass a disused logger’s shack.
Leave the trail at this point and strike through
the undergrowth for a few hundred yards to the left,
and you will be on the rocky borders of that purest,
most restless river in all Canada. The stream
is haunted with tradition, teeming with a score of
romances that vie with its grandeur and loveliness,
and of which its waters are perpetually whispering.
But I learned this legend from one whose voice was
as dulcet as the swirling rapids; but, unlike them,
that voice is hushed today, while the river still
sings on sings on.
It was singing in very melodious tones
through the long August afternoon two summers ago,
while we, the chief, his happy-hearted wife and bright,
young daughter, all lounged amongst the boulders and
watched the lazy clouds drift from peak to peak far
above us. It was one of his inspired days; legends
crowded to his lips as a whistle teases the mouth
of a happy boy, his heart was brimming with tales of
the bygones, his eyes were dark with dreams and that
strange mournfulness that always haunted them when
he spoke of long-ago romances. There was not
a tree, a boulder, a dash of rapid upon which his
glance fell which he could not link with some ancient
poetic superstition. Then abruptly, in the very
midst of his verbal reveries, he turned and asked
me if I were superstitious. Of course I replied
that I was.
“Do you think some happenings
will bring trouble later on will foretell
evil?” he asked.
I made some evasive answer, which,
however, seemed to satisfy him, for he plunged into
the strange tale of the recluse of the canyon with
more vigor than dreaminess; but first he asked me
the question:
“What do your own tribes, those
east of the great mountains, think of twin children?”
I shook my head.
“That is enough,” he said
before I could reply. “I see, your people
do not like them.”
“Twin children are almost unknown
with us,” I hastened. “They are
rare, very rare; but it is true we do not welcome them.”
“Why?” he asked abruptly.
I was a little uncertain about telling
him. If I said the wrong thing, the coming tale
might die on his lips before it was born to speech,
but we understood each other so well that I finally
ventured the truth:
“We Iroquois say that twin children
are as rabbits,” I explained. “The
nation always nicknames the parents ‘Tow-wan-da-na-ga.’
That is the Mohawk for rabbit.”
“Is that all?” he asked curiously.
“That is all. Is it not
enough to render twin children unwelcome?” I
questioned.
He thought awhile, then with evident
desire to learn how all races regarded this occurrence,
he said, “You have been much among the Palefaces,
what do they say of twins?”
“Oh! the Palefaces like them.
They are they are oh! well,
they say they are very proud of having twins,”
I stammered. Once again I was hardly sure of
my ground. He looked most incredulous, and I
was led to enquire what his own people of the Squamish
thought of this discussed problem.
“It is no pride to us,”
he said decidedly; “nor yet is it disgrace of
rabbits, but it is a fearsome thing a sign
of coming evil to the father, and, worse than that,
of coming disaster to the tribe.”
Then I knew he held in his heart some
strange incident that gave substance to the superstition.
“Won’t you tell it to me?” I begged.
He leaned a little backward against
a giant boulder, clasping his thin, brown hands about
his knees; his eyes roved up the galloping river,
then swept down the singing waters to where they crowded
past the sudden bend, and during the entire recital
of the strange legend his eyes never left that spot
where the stream disappeared in its hurrying journey
to the sea. Without preamble he began:
“It was a grey morning when
they told him of this disaster that had befallen him.
He was a great chief, and he ruled many tribes on
the North Pacific Coast; but what was his greatness
now? His young wife had borne him twins, and
was sobbing out her anguish in the little fir-bark
lodge near the tidewater.
“Beyond the doorway gathered
many old men and women old in years, old
in wisdom, old in the lore and learning of their nations.
Some of them wept, some chanted solemnly the dirge
of their lost hopes and happiness, which would never
return because of this calamity; others discussed
in hushed voices this awesome thing, and for hours
their grave council was broken only by the infant
cries of the two boy-babies in the bark lodge, the
hopeless sobs of the young mother, the agonized moans
of the stricken chief their father.
“‘Something dire will
happen to the tribe,’ said the old men in council.
“‘Something dire will
happen to him, my husband,’ wept the afflicted
young mother.
“‘Something dire will
happen to us all,’ echoed the unhappy father.
“Then an ancient medicine man
arose, lifting his arms, outstretching his palms to
hush the lamenting throng. His voice shook with
the weight of many winters, but his eyes were yet
keen and mirrored the clear thought and brain behind
them, as the still trout pools in the Capilano mirror
the mountain tops. His words were masterful,
his gestures commanding, his shoulders erect and kindly.
His was a personality and an inspiration that no
one dared dispute, and his judgment was accepted as
the words fell slowly, like a doom.
“’It is the olden law
of the Squamish that lest evil befall the tribe the
sire of twin children must go afar and alone into the
mountain fastnesses, there by his isolation and his
loneliness to prove himself stronger than the threatened
evil, and thus to beat back the shadow that would
otherwise follow him and all his people. I, therefore,
name for him the length of days that he must spend
alone fighting his invisible enemy. He will
know by some great sign in Nature the hour that the
evil is conquered, the hour that his race is saved.
He must leave before this sun sets, taking with him
only his strongest bow, his fleetest arrows, and going
up into the mountain wilderness remain there ten days alone,
alone.’
“The masterful voice ceased,
the tribe wailed their assent, the father arose speechless,
his drawn face revealing great agony over this seemingly
brief banishment. He took leave of his sobbing
wife, of the two tiny souls that were his sons, grasped
his favorite bow and arrows, and faced the forest
like a warrior. But at the end of the ten days
he did not return, nor yet ten weeks, nor yet ten
months.
“‘He is dead,’ wept
the mother into the baby ears of her two boys.
’He could not battle against the evil that
threatened; it was stronger than he he
so strong, so proud, so brave.’
“‘He is dead,’ echoed
the tribesmen and the tribeswomen. ’Our
strong, brave chief, he is dead.’ So they
mourned the long year through, but their chants and
their tears but renewed their grief; he did not return
to them.
“Meanwhile, far up the Capilano
the banished chief had built his solitary home; for
who can tell what fatal trick of sound, what current
of air, what faltering note in the voice of the Medicine
Man had deceived his alert Indian ears? But
some unhappy fate had led him to understand that his
solitude must be of ten years’ duration, not
ten days, and he had accepted the mandate with the
heroism of a stoic. For if he had refused to
do so his belief was that although the threatened
disaster would be spared him, the evil would fall upon
his tribe. Thus was one more added to the long
list of self-forgetting souls whose creed has been,
‘It is fitting that one should suffer for the
people.’ It was the world-old heroism of
vicarious sacrifice.
“With his hunting-knife the
banished Squamish chief stripped the bark from the
firs and cedars, building for himself a lodge beside
the Capilano River, where leaping trout and salmon
could be speared by arrow-heads fastened to deftly
shaped, long handles. All through the salmon
run he smoked and dried the fish with the care of a
housewife. The mountain sheep and goats, and
even huge black and cinnamon bears, fell before his
unerring arrows; the fleet-footed deer never returned
to their haunts from their evening drinking at the
edge of the stream their wild hearts, their
agile bodies were stilled when he took aim.
Smoked hams and saddles hung in rows from the cross
poles of his bark lodge, and the magnificent pelts
of animals carpeted his floors, padded his couch and
clothed his body. He tanned the soft doe hides,
making leggings, moccasins and shirts, stitching them
together with deer sinew as he had seen his mother
do in the long-ago. He gathered the juicy salmonberries,
their acid a sylvan, healthful change from meat and
fish. Month by month and year by year he sat
beside his lonely camp-fire, waiting for his long
term of solitude to end. One comfort alone was
his he was enduring the disaster, fighting
the evil, that his tribe might go unscathed, that
his people be saved from calamity. Slowly, laboriously
the tenth year dawned; day by day it dragged its long
weeks across his waiting heart, for Nature had not
yet given the sign that his long probation was over.
“Then one hot summer day the
Thunder Bird came crashing through the mountains about
him. Up from the arms of the Pacific rolled the
storm cloud, and the Thunder Bird, with its eyes of
flashing light, beat its huge vibrating wings on crag
and canyon.
“Upstream, a tall shaft of granite
rears its needle-like length. It is named ‘Thunder
Rock,’ and wise men of the Paleface people say
it is rich in ore copper, silver and gold.
At the base of this shaft the Squamish chief crouched
when the storm cloud broke and bellowed through the
ranges, and on its summit the Thunder Bird perched,
its gigantic wings threshing the air into booming
sounds, into splitting terrors, like the crash of
a giant cedar hurtling down the mountain side.
“But when the beating of those
black pinions ceased and the echo of their thunder
waves died down the depths of the canyon, the Squamish
chief arose as a new man. The shadow on his soul
had lifted, the fears of evil were cowed and conquered.
In his brain, his blood, his veins, his sinews, he
felt that the poison of melancholy dwelt no more.
He had redeemed his fault of fathering twin children;
he had fulfilled the demands of the law of his tribe.
“As he heard the last beat of
the Thunder Bird’s wings dying slowly, slowly,
faintly, faintly, among the crags, he knew that the
bird, too, was dying, for its soul was leaving its
monster black body, and presently that soul appeared
in the sky. He could see it arching overhead,
before it took its long journey to the Happy Hunting
Grounds, for the soul of the Thunder Bird was a radiant
half-circle of glorious color spanning from peak to
peak. He lifted his head then, for he knew it
was the sign the ancient Medicine Man had told him
to wait for the sign that his long banishment
was ended.
“And all these years, down in
the tidewater country, the little brown-faced twins
were asking childwise, ’Where is our father?
Why have we no father, like other boys?’ To
be met only with the oft-repeated reply, ’Your
father is no more. Your father, the great chief,
is dead.’
“But some strange filial intuition
told the boys that their sire would some day return.
Often they voiced this feeling to their mother, but
she would only weep and say that not even the witchcraft
of the great Medicine Man could bring him to them.
But when they were ten years old the two children
came to their mother, hand within hand. They
were armed with their little hunting-knives, their
salmon spears, their tiny bows and arrows.
“‘We go to find our father,’ they
said.
“‘Oh! useless quest,’ wailed the
mother.
“‘Oh! useless quest,’ echoed the
tribes-people.
“But the great Medicine Man
said, ’The heart of a child has invisible eyes,
perhaps the child-eyes see him. The heart of
a child has invisible ears, perhaps the child-ears
hear him call. Let them go.’ So the
little children went forth into the forest; their young
feet flew as though shod with wings, their young hearts
pointed to the north as does the white man’s
compass. Day after day they journeyed up-stream,
until rounding a sudden bend they beheld a bark lodge
with a thin blue curl of smoke drifting from its roof.
“‘It is our father’s
lodge,’ they told each other, for their childish
hearts were unerring in response to the call of kinship.
Hand-in-hand they approached, and entering the lodge,
said the one word, ‘Come.’
“The great Squamish chief outstretched
his arms towards them, then towards the laughing river,
then towards the mountains.
“‘Welcome, my sons!’
he said. ’And good-bye, my mountains, my
brothers, my crags and my canyons!’ And with
a child clinging to each hand he faced once more the
country of the tidewater.”
The legend was ended.
For a long time he sat in silence.
He had removed his gaze from the bend in the river,
around which the two children had come and where the
eyes of the recluse had first rested on them after
ten years of solitude.
The chief spoke again, “It was
here, on this spot we are sitting, that he built his
lodge: here he dwelt those ten years alone, alone.”
I nodded silently. The legend
was too beautiful to mar with comments, and as the
twilight fell, we threaded our way through the underbrush,
past the disused logger’s camp and into the trail
that leads citywards.