“Erano gli anni della fruttifera Incarnazione del Figliuolo di Dio al numéro pervenuti di mille trecento quarant’otto, quando nell’ egregia città di Fiorenza oltre ad ogni altra Italica bellissima, pervenna la mortifera pestilenza.” ­ Boccaccio, “Introduzione al Decamerone”.

“The years of the fructiferous incarnation of the Son of God had reached the number of one thousand three hundred and forty-eight, when into the illustrious city of Florence, beautiful beyond every other in Italy, entered the death- fraught pestilence.” ­“Introduction to the Decameron”.

By the borders of one of the fairest lakes of Northern Italy stood the favourite mansion of Adrian di Castello, to which in his softer and less patriotic moments his imagination had often and fondly turned; and thither the young nobleman, dismissing his more courtly and distinguished companions in the Neapolitan embassy, retired after his ill-starred return to Rome.  Most of those thus dismissed joined the Barons; the young Annibaldi, whose daring and ambitious nature had attached him strongly to the Tribune, maintained a neutral ground; he betook himself to his castle in the Campagna, and did not return to Rome till the expulsion of Rienzi.

The retreat of Irene’s lover was one well fitted to feed his melancholy reveries.  Without being absolutely a fortress, it was sufficiently strong to resist any assault of the mountain robbers or petty tyrants in the vicinity; while, built by some former lord from the materials of the half-ruined villas of the ancient Romans, its marbled columns and tesselated pavements relieved with a wild grace the grey stone walls and massive towers of feudal masonry.  Rising from a green eminence gently sloping to the lake, the stately pile cast its shadow far and dark over the beautiful waters; by its side, from the high and wooded mountains on the background, broke a waterfall, in irregular and sinuous course ­now hid by the foliage, now gleaming in the light, and collecting itself at last in a broad basin ­beside which a little fountain, inscribed with half-obliterated letters, attested the departed elegance of the classic age ­some memento of lord and poet whose very names were lost; thence descending through mosses and lichen, and odorous herbs, a brief, sheeted stream bore its surplus into the lake.  And there, amidst the sturdier and bolder foliage of the North, grew, wild and picturesque, many a tree transplanted, in ages back, from the sunnier East; not blighted nor stunted in that golden clime, which fosters almost every produce of nature as with a mother’s care.  The place was remote and solitary.  The roads that conducted to it from the distant towns were tangled, intricate, mountainous, and beset by robbers.  A few cottages, and a small convent, a quarter of a league up the verdant margin, were the nearest habitations; and, save by some occasional pilgrim or some bewildered traveller, the loneliness of the mansion was rarely invaded.  It was precisely the spot which proffered rest to a man weary of the world, and indulged the memories which grow in rank luxuriance over the wrecks of passion.  And he whose mind, at once gentle and self-dependent, can endure solitude, might have ransacked all earth for a more fair and undisturbed retreat.

But not to such a solitude had the earlier dreams of Adrian dedicated the place.  Here had he thought ­should one bright being have presided ­here should love have found its haven:  and hither, when love at length admitted of intrusion, hither might wealth and congenial culture have invited all the gentler and better spirits which had begun to move over the troubled face of Italy, promising a second and younger empire of poesy, and lore, and art.  To the graceful and romantic but somewhat pensive and inert, temperament of the young noble, more adapted to calm and civilized than stormy and barbarous times, ambition proffered no reward so grateful as lettered leisure and intellectual repose.  His youth coloured by the influence of Petrarch, his manhood had dreamed of a happier Vaucluse not untenanted by a Laura.  The visions which had connected the scene with the image of Irene made the place still haunted by her shade; and time and absence only ministering to his impassioned meditations, deepened his melancholy and increased his love.

In this lone retreat ­which even in describing from memory, for these eyes have seen, these feet have trodden, this heart yet yearneth for, the spot ­which even, I say, in thus describing, seems to me (and haply also to the gentle reader) a grateful and welcome transit from the storms of action and the vicissitudes of ambition, so long engrossing the narrative; ­in this lone retreat Adrian passed the winter, which visits with so mild a change that intoxicating clime.  The roar of the world without was borne but in faint and indistinct murmurings to his ear.  He learned only imperfectly, and with many contradictions, the news which broke like a thunderbolt over Italy, that the singular and aspiring man ­himself a revolution ­who had excited the interest of all Europe, the brightest hopes of the enthusiastic, the profusest adulation of the great, the deepest terror of the despot, the wildest aspirations of all free spirits, had been suddenly stricken from his state, his name branded and his head proscribed.  This event, which happened at the end of December, reached Adrian, through a wandering pilgrim, at the commencement of March, somewhat more than two months after the date; the March of that awful year 1348, which saw Europe, and Italy especially, desolated by the direst pestilence which history has recorded, accursed alike by the numbers and the celebrity of its victims, and yet strangely connected with some not unpleasing images by the grace of Boccaccio and the eloquence of Petrarch.

The pilgrim who informed Adrian of the revolution at Rome was unable to give him any clue to the present fate of Rienzi or his family.  It was only known that the Tribune and his wife had escaped, none knew whither; many guessed that they were already dead, victims to the numerous robbers who immediately on the fall of the Tribune settled back to their former habits, sparing neither age nor sex, wealth nor poverty.  As all relating to the ex-Tribune was matter of eager interest, the pilgrim had also learned that, previous to the fall of Rienzi, his sister had left Rome, but it was not known to what place she had been conveyed.

The news utterly roused Adrian from his dreaming life.  Irene was then in the condition his letter dared to picture ­severed from her brother, fallen from her rank, desolate and friendless.  “Now,” said the generous and high-hearted lover, “she may be mine without a disgrace to my name.  Whatever Rienzi’s faults, she is not implicated in them.  Her hands are not red with my kinsman’s blood; nor can men say that Adrian di Castello allies himself with a House whose power is built upon the ruins of the Colonnas.  The Colonna are restored ­again triumphant ­Rienzi is nothing ­distress and misfortune unite me at once to her on whom they fall!”

But how were these romantic resolutions to be executed ­Irene’s dwelling-place unknown?  He resolved himself to repair to Rome and make the necessary inquiries:  accordingly he summoned his retainers: ­blithe tidings to them, those of travel!  The mail left the armoury ­the banner the hall ­and after two days of animated bustle, the fountain by which Adrian had passed so many hours of revery was haunted only by the birds of the returning spring; and the nightly lamp no longer cast its solitary ray from his turret chamber over the bosom of the deserted lake.

It was a bright, oppressive, sultry morning, when a solitary horseman was seen winding that unequalled road, from whose height, amidst figtrees, vines, and olives, the traveller beholds gradually break upon his gaze the enchanting valley of the Arno, and the spires and domes of Florence.  But not with the traveller’s customary eye of admiration and delight passed that solitary horseman, and not upon the usual activity, and mirth, and animation of the Tuscan life, broke that noon-day sun.  All was silent, void, and hushed; and even in the light of heaven there seemed a sicklied and ghastly glare.  The cottages by the road-side were some shut up and closed, some open, but seemingly inmateless.  The plough stood still, the distaff plied not:  horse and man had a dreary holiday.  There was a darker curse upon the land than the curse of Cain!  Now and then a single figure, usually clad in the gloomy robe of a friar, crossed the road, lifting towards the traveller a livid and amazed stare, and then hurried on, and vanished beneath some roof, whence issued a faint and dying moan, which but for the exceeding stillness around could scarcely have pierced the threshold.  As the traveller neared the city, the scene became less solitary, yet more dread.  There might be seen carts and litters, thick awnings wrapped closely round them, containing those who sought safety in flight, forgetful that the Plague was everywhere!  And while these gloomy vehicles, conducted by horses, gaunt, shadowy skeletons, crawling heavily along, passed by, like hearses of the dead, sometimes a cry burst the silence in which they moved, and the traveller’s steed started aside, as some wretch, on whom the disease had broke forth, was dropped from the vehicle by the selfish inhumanity of his comrades, and left to perish by the way.  Hard by the gate a waggon paused, and a man with a mask threw out its contents in a green slimy ditch that bordered the road.  These were garments and robes of all kind and value; the broidered mantle of the gallant, the hood and veil of my lady, and the rags of the peasant.  While glancing at the labour of the masker, the cavalier beheld a herd of swine, gaunt and half famished, run to the spot in the hopes of food, and the traveller shuddered to think what food they might have anticipated!  But ere he reached the gate, those of the animals that had been busiest rooting at the infectious heap, dropped down dead amongst their fellows. (The same spectacle greeted, and is recorded by, Boccaccio.)

“Ho, ho,” said the masker, and his hollow voice sounded yet more hollow through his vizard, ­“comest thou here to die, stranger?  See, thy brave mantle of triple-pile and golden broidery will not save thee from the gavocciolo. (The tumour that made the fatal symptom.) Ride on, ride on; ­today fit morsel for thy lady’s kiss, tomorrow too foul for the rat and worm!”

Replying not to this hideous welcome, Adrian, for it was he, pursued his way.  The gates stood wide open:  this was the most appalling sign of all, for, at first, the most jealous precaution had been taken against the ingress of strangers.  Now all care, all foresight, all vigilance, were vain.  And thrice nine warders had died at that single post, and the officers to appoint their successors were dead too!  Law and Police, and the Tribunals of Health, and the Boards of Safety, Death had stopped them all!  And the Plague killed art itself, social union, the harmony and mechanism of civilization, as if they had been bone and flesh!

So, mute and solitary, went on the lover, in his quest of love, resolved to find and to save his betrothed, and guided (that faithful and loyal knight!) through the Wilderness of Horror by the blessed hope of that strange passion, noblest of all when noble, basest of all when base!  He came into a broad and spacious square lined with palaces, the usual haunt of the best and most graceful nobility of Italy.  The stranger was alone now, and the tramp of his gallant steed sounded ghastly and fearful in his own ears, when just as he turned the corner of one of the streets that led from it, he saw a woman steal forth with a child in her arms, while another, yet in infancy clung to her robe.  She held a large bunch of flowers to her nostrils, (the fancied and favourite mode to prevent infection), and muttered to the children, who were moaning with hunger, ­“Yes, yes, you shall have food!  Plenty of food now for the stirring forth.  But oh, that stirring forth!” ­and she peered about and round, lest any of the diseased might be near.

“My friend,” said he, “can you direct me to the convent of ­”

“Away, man, away!” shrieked the woman.

“Alas!” said Adrian, with a mournful smile, “can you not see that I am not, as yet, one to spread contagion?”

But the woman, unheeding him, fled on; when, after a few paces, she was arrested by the child that clung to her.

“Mother, mother!” it cried, “I am sick ­I cannot stir.”

The woman halted, tore aside the child’s robe, saw under the arm the fatal tumour, and, deserting her own flesh, fled with a shriek along the square.  The shriek rang long in Adrian’s ears, though not aware of the unnatural cause; ­the mother feared not for her infant, but herself.  The voice of Nature was no more heeded in that charnel city than it is in the tomb itself!  Adrian rode on at a brisker pace, and came at length before a stately church; its doors were wide open, and he saw within a company of monks (the church had no other worshippers, and they were masked) gathered round the altar, and chanting the Miserere Domine; ­the ministers of God, in a city hitherto boasting the devoutest population in Italy, without a flock!

The young Cavalier paused before the door, and waited till the service was done, and the monks descended the steps into the street.

“Holy fathers,” said he then, “may I pray your goodness to tell me my nearest way to the convent Santa Maria de’ Pazzi?”

“Son,” said one of these featureless spectres, for so they seemed in their shroud-like robes, and uncouth vizards, ­“son, pass on your way, and God be with you.  Robbers or revellers may now fill the holy cloisters you speak of.  The abbess is dead; and many a sister sleeps with her.  And the nuns have fled from the contagion.”

Adrian half fell from his horse, and, as he still remained rooted to the spot, the dark procession swept on, hymning in solemn dirge through the desolate street the monastic chaunt ­

     “By the Mother and the Son,
     Death endured and mercy won: 
     Spare us, sinners though we be;
     Miserere Domine!”

Recovering from his stupor, Adrian regained the brethren, and, as they closed the burthen of their song, again accosted them.

“Holy fathers, dismiss me not thus.  Perchance the one I seek may yet be heard of at the convent.  Tell me which way to shape my course.”

“Disturb us not, son,” said the monk who spoke before.  “It is an ill omen for thee to break thus upon the invocations of the ministers of Heaven.”

“Pardon, pardon!  I will do ample penance, pay many masses; but I seek a dear friend ­the way ­the way ­”

“To the right, till you gain the first bridge.  Beyond the third bridge, on the riverside, you will find the convent,” said another monk, moved by the earnestness of Adrian.

“Bless you, holy father,” faltered forth the Cavalier, and spurred his steed in the direction given.  The friars heeded him not, but again resumed their dirge.  Mingled with the sound of his horse’s hoofs on the clattering pavement, came to the rider’s ear the imploring line ­

“Miserere Domine!”

Impatient, sick at heart, desperate, Adrian flew through the street at the full speed of his horse.  He passed the marketplace ­it was empty as the desert; ­the gloomy and barricadoed streets, in which the countercries of Guelf and Ghibeline had so often cheered on the Chivalry and Rank of Florence.  Now huddled together in vault and pit, lay Guelf and Ghibeline, knightly spurs and beggar’s crutch.  To that silence the roar even of civil strife would have been a blessing!  The first bridge, the riverside, the second, the third bridge, all were gained, and Adrian at last reined his steed before the walls of the convent.  He fastened his steed to the porch, in which the door stood ajar, half torn from its hinges, traversed the court, gained the opposite door that admitted to the main building, came to the jealous grating, now no more a barrier from the profane world, and as he there paused a moment to recover breath and nerve, wild laughter and loud song, interrupted and mixed with oaths, startled his ear.  He pushed aside the grated door, entered, and, led by the sounds, came to the refectory.  In that meeting-place of the severe and mortified maids of heaven, he now beheld gathered round the upper table, used of yore by the abbess, a strange, disorderly, ruffian herd, who at first glance seemed indeed of all ranks, for some wore serge, or even rags, others were tricked out in all the bravery of satin and velvet, plume and mantle.  But a second glance sufficed to indicate that the companions were much of the same degree, and that the finery of the more showy was but the spoil rent from unguarded palaces or tenantless bazaars; for under plumed hats, looped with jewels, were grim, unwashed, unshaven faces, over which hung the long locks which the professed brethren of the sharp knife and hireling arm had just begun to assume, serving them often instead of a mask.  Amidst these savage revellers were many women, young and middle-aged, foul and fair, and Adrian piously shuddered to see amongst the loose robes and uncovered necks of the professional harlots the saintly habit and beaded rosary of nuns.  Flasks of wine, ample viands, gold and silver vessels, mostly consecrated to holy rites, strewed the board.  As the young Roman paused spellbound at the threshold, the man who acted as president of the revel, a huge, swarthy ruffian, with a deep scar over his face, which, traversing the whole of the left cheek and upper lip, gave his large features an aspect preternaturally hideous, called out to him ­

“Come in, man ­come in!  Why stand you there amazed and dumb?  We are hospitable revellers, and give all men welcome.  Here are wine and women.  My Lord Bishop’s wine and my Lady Abbess’s women!

“Sing hey, sing ho, for the royal death, That scatters a host with a single breath; That opens the prison to spoil the palace, And rids honest necks from the hangman’s malice.  Here’s a health to the Plague!  Let the mighty ones dread, The poor never lived till the wealthy were dead.  A health to the Plague!  May She ever as now Loose the rogue from his chain and the nun from her vow:  To the gaoler a sword, to the captive a key, Hurrah for Earth’s Curse ­’tis a Blessing to me!”

Ere this fearful stave was concluded, Adrian, sensible that in such orgies there was no chance of prosecuting his inquiries, left the desecrated chamber and fled, scarcely drawing breath, so great was the terror that seized him, till he stood once more in the court amidst the hot, sickly, stagnant sunlight, that seemed a fit atmosphere for the scenes on which it fell.  He resolved, however, not to desert the place without making another effort at inquiry; and while he stood without the court, musing and doubtful, he saw a small chapel hard by, through whose long casement gleamed faintly, and dimmed by the noon-day, the light of tapers.  He turned towards its porch, entered, and saw beside the sanctuary a single nun kneeling in prayer.  In the narrow aisle, upon a long table, (at either end of which burned the tall dismal tapers whose rays had attracted him,) the drapery of several shrouds showed him the half-distinct outline of human figures hushed in death.  Adrian himself, impressed by the sadness and sanctity of the place, and the touching sight of that solitary and unselfish watcher of the dead, knelt down and intensely prayed.

As he rose, somewhat relieved from the burthen at his heart, the nun rose also, and started to perceive him.

“Unhappy man!” said she, in a voice which, low, faint, and solemn, sounded as a ghost’s ­“what fatality brings thee hither?  Seest thou not thou art in the presence of clay which the Plague hath touched ­thou breathest the air which destroys!  Hence! and search throughout all the desolation for one spot where the Dark Visitor hath not come!”

“Holy maiden,” answered Adrian, “the danger you hazard does not appal me; ­I seek one whose life is dearer than my own.”

“Thou needest say no more to tell me thou art newly come to Florence!  Here son forsakes his father, and mother deserts her child.  When life is most hopeless, these worms of a day cling to it as if it were the salvation of immortality!  But for me alone, death has no horror.  Long severed from the world, I have seen my sisterhood perish ­the house of God desecrated ­its altar overthrown, and I care not to survive, ­the last whom the Pestilence leaves at once unperjured and alive.”

The nun paused a few moments, and then, looking earnestly at the healthful countenance and unbroken frame of Adrian, sighed heavily ­“Stranger, why fly you not?” she said.  “Thou mightst as well search the crowded vaults and rotten corruption of the dead, as search the city for one living.”

“Sister, and bride of the blessed Redeemer!” returned the Roman, clasping his hands ­“one word I implore thee.  Thou art, methinks, of the sisterhood of yon dismantled convent; tell me, knowest thou if Irene di Gabrini, (The family name of Rienzi was Gabrini.) ­guest of the late Abbess, sister of the fallen Tribune of Rome, ­be yet amongst the living?”

“Art thou her brother, then?” said the nun.  “Art thou that fallen Sun of the Morning?”

“I am her betrothed,” replied Adrian, sadly.  “Speak.”

“Oh, flesh! flesh! how art thou victor to the last, even amidst the triumphs and in the lazar-house of corruption!” said the nun.  “Vain man!  Think not of such carnal ties; make thy peace with heaven, for thy days are surely numbered!”

“Woman!” cried Adrian, impatiently ­“talk not to me of myself, nor rail against ties whose holiness thou canst not know.  I ask thee again, as thou thyself hopest for mercy and for pardon, is Irene living?”

The nun was awed by the energy of the young lover, and after a moment, which seemed to him an age of agonized suspense, she replied ­

“The maiden thou speakest of died not with the general death.  In the dispersion of the few remaining, she left the convent ­I know not whither; but she had friends in Florence ­their names I cannot tell thee.”

“Now bless thee, holy sister! bless thee!  How long since she left the convent?”

“Four days have passed since the robber and the harlot have seized the house of Santa Maria,” replied the nun, groaning:  “and they were quick successors to the sisterhood.”

“Four days! ­and thou canst give me no clue?”

“None ­yet stay, young man!” ­and the nun, approaching, lowered her voice to a hissing whisper ­“Ask the Becchini.” (According to the usual custom of Florence, the dead were borne to their resting-place on biers, supported by citizens of equal rank; but a new trade was created by the plague, and men of the lowest dregs of the populace, bribed by immense payment, discharged the office of transporting the remains of the victims.  These were called Becchini.)

Adrian started aside, crossed himself hastily, and quitted the convent without answer.  He returned to his horse, and rode back into the silenced heart of the city.  Tavern and hotel there were no more; but the palaces of dead princes were free to the living stranger.  He entered one ­a spacious and splendid mansion.  In the stables he found forage still in the manger; but the horses, at that time in the Italian cities a proof of rank as well as wealth, were gone with the hands that fed them.  The highborn Knight assumed the office of groom, took off the heavy harness, fastened his steed to the rack, and as the wearied animal, unconscious of the surrounding horrors, fell eagerly upon its meal, its young lord turned away, and muttered, “Faithful servant, and sole companion! may the pestilence that spareth neither beast nor man, spare thee! and mayst thou bear me hence with a lighter heart!”

A spacious hall, hung with arms and banners ­a wide flight of marble stairs, whose walls were painted in the stiff outlines and gorgeous colours of the day, conducted to vast chambers, hung with velvets and cloth of gold, but silent as the tomb.  He threw himself upon the cushions which were piled in the centre of the room, for he had ridden far that morning, and for many days before, and he was wearied and exhausted, body and limb; but he could not rest.  Impatience, anxiety, hope, and fear, gnawed his heart and fevered his veins, and, after a brief and unsatisfactory attempt to sober his own thoughts, and devise some plan of search more certain than that which chance might afford him, he rose, and traversed the apartments, in the unacknowledged hope which chance alone could suggest.

It was easy to see that he had made his resting-place in the home of one of the princes of the land; and the splendour of all around him far outshone the barbarous and rude magnificence of the less civilized and wealthy Romans.  Here, lay the lute as last touched ­the gilded and illumined volume as last conned; there, were seats drawn familiarly together, as when lady and gallant had interchanged whispers last.

“And such,” thought Adrian, ­“such desolation may soon swallow up the vestige of the unwelcomed guest, as of the vanished lord!”

At length he entered a saloon, in which was a table still spread with wine-flasks, goblets of glass, and one of silver, withered flowers, half-mouldy fruits, and viands.  At one side the arras, folding-doors opened to a broad flight of stairs, that descended to a little garden at the back of the house, in which a fountain still played sparkling and livingly ­the only thing, save the stranger, living there!  On the steps lay a crimson mantle, and by it a lady’s glove.  The relics seemed to speak to the lover’s heart of a lover’s last wooing and last farewell.  He groaned aloud, and feeling he should have need of all his strength, filled one of the goblets from a half-emptied flask of Cyprus wine.  He drained the draught ­it revived him.  “Now,” he said, “once more to my task! ­I will sally forth,” when suddenly he heard heavy steps along the rooms he had quitted ­they approached ­they entered; and Adrian beheld two huge and ill-omened forms stalk into the chamber.  They were wrapped in black homely draperies, their arms were bare, and they wore large shapeless masks, which descended to the breast, leaving only access to sight and breath in three small and circular apertures.  The Colonna half drew his sword, for the forms and aspects of these visitors were not such as men think to look upon in safety.

“Oh!” said one, “the palace has a new guest today.  Fear us not, stranger; there is room, ­ay, and wealth enough for all men now in Florence!  Per Bacco! but there is still one goblet of silver left ­how comes that?” So saying, the man seized the cup which Adrian had just drained, and thrust it into his breast.  He then turned to Adrian, whose hand was still upon his hilt, and said, with a laugh which came choked and muffled through his vizard ­“Oh, we cut no throats, Signor; the Invisible spares us that trouble.  We are honest men, state officers, and come but to see if the cart should halt here tonight.”

“Ye are then ­”

“Becchini!”

Adrian’s blood ran cold.  The Becchino continued ­“And keep you this house while you rest at Florence, Signor?”

“Yes, if the rightful lord claim it not.”

“Ha! ha!  ‘Rightful lord!’ The plague is Lord of all now!  Why, I have known three gallant companies tenant this palace the last week, and have buried them all ­all!  It is a pleasant house enough, and gives good custom.  Are you alone?”

“At present, yes.”

“Shew us where you sleep, that we may know where to come for you.  You won’t want us these three days, I see.”

“Ye are pleasant welcomers!” said Adrian; ­“but listen to me.  Can ye find the living as well as bury the dead?  I seek one in this city who, if you discover her, shall be worth to you a year of burials!”

“No, no! that is out of our line.  As well look for a dropped sand on the beach, as for a living being amongst closed houses and yawning vaults; but if you will pay the poor gravediggers beforehand, I promise you, you shall have the first of a new charnel-house; ­it will be finished just about your time.”

“There!” said Adrian, flinging the wretches a few pieces of gold ­“there! and if you would do me a kinder service, leave me, at least while living; or I may save you that trouble.”  And he turned from the room.

The Becchino who had been spokesman followed him.  “You are generous, Signor, stay; you will want fresher food than these filthy fragments.  I will supply thee of the best, while ­while thou wantest it.  And hark, ­whom wishest thou that I should seek?”

This question arrested Adrian’s departure.  He detailed the name, and all the particulars he could suggest of Irene; and, with sickened heart, described the hair, features, and stature of that lovely and hallowed image, which might furnish a theme to the poet, and now gave a clue to the gravedigger.

The unhallowed apparition shook his head when Adrian had concluded.  “Full five hundred such descriptions did I hear in the first days of the Plague, when there were still such things as mistress and lover; but it is a dainty catalogue, Signor, and it will be a pride to the poor Becchino to discover or even to bury so many charms!  I will do my best; meanwhile, I can recommend you, if in a hurry, to make the best use of your time, to many a pretty face and comely shape ­”

“Out, fiend!” muttered Adrian:  “fool to waste time with such as thou!”

The laugh of the gravedigger followed his steps.

All that day did Adrian wander through the city, but search and question were alike unavailing; all whom he encountered and interrogated seemed to regard him as a madman, and these were indeed of no kind likely to advance his object.  Wild troops of disordered, drunken revellers, processions of monks, or here and there, scattered individuals gliding rapidly along, and shunning all approach or speech, made the only haunters of the dismal streets, till the sun sunk, lurid and yellow, behind the hills, and Darkness closed around the noiseless pathway of the Pestilence.

Adrian found that the Becchino had taken care that famine should not forestall the plague; the banquet of the dead was removed, and fresh viands and wines of all kinds, ­for there was plenty then in Florence! ­spread the table.  He partook of the refreshment, though but sparingly, and shrinking from repose in beds beneath whose gorgeous hangings Death had been so lately busy, carefully closed door and window, wrapped himself in his mantle, and found his resting-place on the cushions of the chamber in which he had supped.  Fatigue cast him into an unquiet slumber, from which he was suddenly awakened by the roll of a cart below, and the jingle of bells.  He listened, as the cart proceeded slowly from door to door, and at length its sound died away in the distance. ­He slept no more that night!

The sun had not long risen ere he renewed his labours; and it was yet early when, just as he passed a church, two ladies richly dressed came from the porch, and seemed through their vizards to regard the young Cavalier with earnest attention.  The gaze arrested him also, when one of the ladies said, “Fair sir, you are overbold:  you wear no mask; neither do you smell to flowers.”

“Lady, I wear no mask, for I would be seen:  I search these miserable places for one in whose life I live.”

“He is young, comely, evidently noble, and the plague hath not touched him:  he will serve our purpose well,” whispered one of the ladies to the other.

“You echo my own thoughts,” returned her companion; and then turning to Adrian, she said, “You seek one you are not wedded to, if you seek so fondly?”

“It is true.”

“Young and fair, with dark hair and neck of snow; I will conduct you to her.”

“Signor!”

“Follow us!”

“Know you who I am, and whom I seek?”

“Yes.”

“Can you in truth tell me aught of Irene?”

“I can:  follow me.”

“To her?”

“Yes, yes:  follow us!”

The ladies moved on as if impatient of further parley.  Amazed, doubtful, and, as if in a dream, Adrian followed them.  Their dress, manner, and the pure Tuscan of the one who had addressed him, indicated them of birth and station; but all else was a riddle which he could not solve.

They arrived at one of the bridges, where a litter and a servant on horseback holding a palfrey by the bridle were in attendance.  The ladies entered the litter, and she who had before spoken bade Adrian follow on the palfrey.

“But tell me ­” he began.

“No questions, Cavalier,” said she, impatiently; “follow the living in silence, or remain with the dead, as you list.”

With that the litter proceeded, and Adrian mounted the palfrey wonderingly, and followed his strange conductors, who moved on at a tolerably brisk pace.  They crossed the bridge, left the river on one side, and, soon ascending a gentle acclivity, the trees and flowers of the country began to succeed dull walls and empty streets.  After proceeding thus somewhat less than half an hour, they turned up a green lane remote from the road, and came suddenly upon the porticoes of a fair and stately palace.  Here the ladies descended from their litter; and Adrian, who had vainly sought to extract speech from the attendant, also dismounted, and following them across a spacious court, filled on either side with vases of flowers and orange-trees, and then through a wide hall in the farther side of the quadrangle, found himself in one of the loveliest spots eye ever saw or poet ever sung.  It was a garden plot of the most emerald verdure, bosquets of laurel and of myrtle opened on either side into vistas half overhung with clematis and rose, through whose arcades the prospect closed with statues and gushing fountains; in front, the lawn was bounded by rows of vases on marble pedestals filled with flowers, and broad and gradual flights of steps of the whitest marble led from terrace to terrace, each adorned with statues and fountains, half way down a high but softly sloping and verdant hill.  Beyond, spread in wide, various, and luxurious landscape, the vineyards and olive-groves, the villas and villages, of the Vale of Arno, intersected by the silver river, while the city, in all its calm, but without its horror, raised its roofs and spires to the sun.  Birds of every hue and song, some free, some in net-work of golden wire, warbled round; and upon the centre of the sward reclined four ladies unmasked and richly dressed, the eldest of whom seemed scarcely more than twenty; and five cavaliers, young and handsome, whose jewelled vests and golden chains attested their degree.  Wines and fruits were on a low table beside; and musical instruments, chess-boards, and gammon-tables, lay scattered all about.  So fair a group, and so graceful a scene, Adrian never beheld but once, and that was in the midst of the ghastly pestilence of Italy! ­such group and such scene our closet indolence may yet revive in the pages of the bright Boccaccio!

On seeing Adrian and his companions approach, the party rose instantly; and one of the ladies, who wore upon her head a wreath of laurel-leaves, stepping before the rest, exclaimed, “well done, my Mariana! welcome back, my fair subjects.  And you, sir, welcome hither.”

The two guides of the Colonna had by this time removed their masks; and the one who had accosted him, shaking her long and raven ringlets over a bright, laughing eye and a cheek to whose native olive now rose a slight blush, turned to him ere he could reply to the welcome he had received.

“Signor Cavalier,” said she, “you now see to what I have decoyed you.  Own that this is pleasanter than the sights and sounds of the city we have left.  You gaze on me in surprise.  See, my Queen, how speechless the marvel of your court has made our new gallant; I assure you he could talk quickly enough when he had only us to confer with:  nay, I was forced to impose silence on him.”

“Oh! then you have not yet informed him of the custom and origin of the court he enters!” quoth she of the laurel wreath.

“No, my Queen; I thought all description given in such a spot as our poor Florence now is would fail of its object.  My task is done, I resign him to your Grace!”

So saying the lady tripped lightly away, and began coquettishly sleeking her locks in the smooth mirror of a marble basin, whose waters trickled over the margin upon the grass below, ever and anon glancing archly towards the stranger, and sufficiently at hand to overhear all that was said.

“In the first place, Signor, permit us to inquire,” said the lady who bore the appellation of Queen, “thy name, rank, and birth-place.”

“Madam,” returned Adrian, “I came hither little dreaming to answer questions respecting myself; but what it pleases you to ask, it must please me to reply to.  My name is Adrian di Castello, one of the Roman house of the Colonna.”

“A noble column of a noble house!” answered the Queen.  “For us, respecting whom your curiosity may perhaps be aroused, know that we six ladies of Florence, deserted by or deprived of our kin and protectors, formed the resolution to retire to this palace, where, if death comes, it comes stripped of half its horrors; and as the learned tell us that sadness engenders the awful malady, so you see us sworn foes to sadness.  Six cavaliers of our acquaintance agreed to join us.  We pass our days, whether many or few, in whatever diversions we can find or invent.  Music and the dance, merry tales and lively songs, with such slight change of scene as from sward to shade, from alley to fountain, fill up our time, and prepare us for peaceful sleep and happy dreams.  Each lady is by turns Queen of our fairy court, as is my lot this day.  One law forms the code of our constitution ­that nothing sad shall be admitted.  We would live as if yonder city were not, and as if (added the fair Queen, with a slight sigh) youth, grace, and beauty, could endure for ever.  One of our knights madly left us for a day, promising to return; we have seen him no more; we will not guess what hath chanced to him.  It became necessary to fill up his place; we drew lots who should seek his substitute; it fell upon the ladies who have ­not, I trust, to your displeasure ­brought you hither.  Fair sir, my explanation is made.”

“Alas, lovely Queen,” said Adrian, wrestling strongly, but vainly, with the bitter disappointment he felt ­“I cannot be one of your happy circle; I am in myself a violation of your law.  I am filled with but one sad and anxious thought, to which all mirth would seem impiety.  I am a seeker amongst the living and the dead for one being of whose fate I am uncertain; and it was only by the words that fell from my fair conductor, that I have been decoyed hither from my mournful task.  Suffer me, gracious lady, to return to Florence.”

The Queen looked in mute vexation towards the dark-eyed Mariana, who returned the glance by one equally expressive, and then suddenly stepping up to Adrian she said, ­

“But, Signor, if I should still keep my promise, if I should be able to satisfy thee of the health and safety of ­of Irene.”

“Irene!” echoed Adrian in surprise, forgetful at the moment that he had before revealed the name of her he sought ­“Irene ­Irene di Gabrini, sister of the once renowned Rienzi!”

“The same,” replied Mariana, quickly; “I know her, as I told you.  Nay, Signor, I do not deceive thee.  It is true that I cannot bring thee to her; but better as it is, ­she went away many days ago to one of the towns of Lombardy, which, they say, the Pestilence has not yet pierced.  Now, noble sir, is not your heart lightened? and will you so soon be a deserter from the Court of Loveliness; and perhaps,” she added, with a soft look from her large dark eyes, “of Love?”

“Dare I, in truth, believe you, Lady?” said Adrian, all delighted, yet still half doubting.

“Would I deceive a true lover, as methinks you are?  Be assured.  Nay, Queen, receive your subject.”

The Queen extended her hand to Adrian, and led him to the group that still stood on the grass at a little distance.  They welcomed him as a brother, and soon forgave his abstracted courtesies, in compliment to his good mien and illustrious name.

The Queen clapped her hands, and the party again ranged themselves on the sward.  Each lady beside each gallant.  “You, Mariana, if not fatigued,” said the Queen, “shall take the lute and silence these noisy grasshoppers, which chirp about us with as much pretension as if they were nightingales.  Sing, sweet subject, sing; and let it be the song our dear friend, Signor Visdomini, (I know not if this be the same Visdomini who, three years afterwards, with one of the Medici, conducted so gallant a reinforcement to Scarperia, then besieged by Visconti d’Oleggio.) made for a kind of inaugural anthem to such as we admitted to our court.”

Mariana, who had reclined herself by the side of Adrian, took up the lute, and, after a short prelude, sung the words thus imperfectly translated: ­

The Song of the Florentine Lady.

Enjoy the more the smiles of noon If doubtful be the morrow; And know the Fort of Life is soon Betray’d to Death by Sorrow!

Death claims us all ­then, Grief, away!  We’ll own no meaner master; The clouds that darken round the day But bring the night the faster.

Love ­feast ­be merry while on earth, Such, Grave, should be thy moral!  Ev’n Death himself is friends with Mirth, And veils the tomb with laurel. (At that time, in Italy, the laurel was frequently planted over the dead.)

While gazing on the eyes I love, New life to mine is given ­If joy the lot of saints above, Joy fits us best for Heaven.

To this song, which was much applauded, succeeded those light and witty tales in which the Italian novelists furnished Voltaire and Marmontel with a model ­each, in his or her turn, taking up the discourse, and with an equal dexterity avoiding every lugubrious image or mournful reflection that might remind those graceful idlers of the vicinity of Death.  At any other time the temper and accomplishments of the young Lord di Castello would have fitted him to enjoy and to shine in that Arcadian court.  But now he in vain sought to dispel the gloom from his brow, and the anxious thought from his heart.  He revolved the intelligence he had received, wondered, guessed, hoped, and dreaded still; and if for a moment his mind returned to the scene about him, his nature, too truly poetical for the false sentiment of the place, asked itself in what, save the polished exterior and the graceful circumstance, the mirth that he now so reluctantly witnessed differed from the brutal revels in the convent of Santa Maria ­each alike in its motive, though so differing in the manner ­equally callous and equally selfish, coining horror into enjoyment.  The fair Mariana, whose partner had been reft from her, as the Queen had related, was in no mind to lose the new one she had gained.  She pressed upon him from time to time the wine-flask and the fruits; and in those unmeaning courtesies her hand gently lingered upon his.  At length, the hour arrived when the companions retired to the Palace, during the fiercer heats of noon ­to come forth again in the declining sun, to sup by the side of the fountain, to dance, to sing, and to make merry by torchlight and the stars till the hour of rest.  But Adrian, not willing to continue the entertainment, no sooner found himself in the apartment to which he was conducted, than he resolved to effect a silent escape, as under all circumstances the shortest, and not perhaps the least courteous, farewell left to him.  Accordingly, when all seemed quiet and hushed in the repose common to the inhabitants of the South during that hour, he left his apartment, descended the stairs, passed the outer court, and was already at the gate, when he heard himself called by a voice that spoke vexation and alarm.  He turned to behold Mariana.

“Why, how now, Signor di Castello, is our company so unpleasing, is our music so jarring, or are our brows so wrinkled, that you should fly as the traveller flies from the witches he surprises at Benevento?  Nay, you cannot mean to leave us yet?”

“Fair dame,” returned the cavalier, somewhat disconcerted, “it is in vain that I seek to rally my mournful spirits, or to fit myself for the court to which nothing sad should come.  Your laws hang about me like a culprit ­better timely flight than harsh expulsion.”

As he spoke he moved on, and would have passed the gate, but Mariana caught his arm.

“Nay,” said she, softly; “are there no eyes of dark light, and no neck of wintry snow, that can compensate to thee for the absent one?  Tarry and forget, as doubtless in absence even thou art forgotten!”

“Lady,” answered Adrian, with great gravity, not unmixed with an ill-suppressed disdain, “I have not sojourned long enough amidst the sights and sounds of woe, to blunt my heart and spirit into callousness to all around.  Enjoy, if thou canst, and gather the rank roses of the sepulchre; but to me, haunted still by funeral images, Beauty fails to bring delight, and Love, ­even holy love ­seems darkened by the Shadow of Death.  Pardon me, and farewell.”

“Go, then,” said the Florentine, stung and enraged at his coldness; “go and find your mistress amidst the associations on which it pleases your philosophy to dwell.  I did but deceive thee, blind fool! as I had hoped for thine own good, when I told thee Irene ­(was that her name?) ­was gone from Florence.  Of her I know nought, and heard nought, save from thee.  Go back and search the vault, and see whether thou lovest her still!”

In the fiercest heat of the day, and on foot, Adrian returned to Florence.  As he approached the city, all that festive and gallant scene he had quitted seemed to him like a dream; a vision of the gardens and bowers of an enchantress, from which he woke abruptly as a criminal may wake on the morning of his doom to see the scaffold and the deathsman; ­so much did each silent and lonely step into the funeral city bring back his bewildered thoughts at once to life and to death.  The parting words of Mariana sounded like a knell at his heart.  And now as he passed on ­the heat of the day, the lurid atmosphere, long fatigue, alternate exhaustion and excitement, combining with the sickness of disappointment, the fretting consciousness of precious moments irretrievably lost, and his utter despair of forming any systematic mode of search ­fever began rapidly to burn through his veins.  His temples felt oppressed as with the weight of a mountain; his lips parched with intolerable thirst; his strength seemed suddenly to desert him; and it was with pain and labour that he dragged one languid limb after the other.

“I feel it,” thought he, with the loathing nausea and shivering dread with which nature struggles ever against death; “I feel it upon me ­the Devouring and the Viewless ­I shall perish, and without saving her; nor shall even one grave contain us!”

But these thoughts served rapidly to augment the disease which began to prey upon him; and ere he reached the interior of the city, even thought itself forsook him.  The images of men and houses grew indistinct and shadowy before his eyes; the burning pavement became unsteady and reeling beneath his feet; delirium gathered over him, and he went on his way muttering broken and incoherent words; the few who met fled from him in dismay.  Even the monks, still continuing their solemn and sad processions, passed with a murmured bene vobis to the other side from that on which his steps swerved and faltered.  And from a booth at the corner of a street, four Becchini, drinking together, fixed upon him from their black masks the gaze that vultures fix upon some dying wanderer of the desert.  Still he crept on, stretching out his arms like a man in the dark, and seeking with the vague sense that yet struggled against the gathering delirium, to find out the mansion in which he had fixed his home; though many as fair to live, and as meet to die in, stood with open portals before and beside his path.

“Irene, Irene!” he cried, sometimes in a muttered and low tone, sometimes in a wild and piercing shriek, “where art thou?  Where?  I come to snatch thee from them; they shall not have thee, the foul and ugly fiends!  Pah! how the air smells of dead flesh!  Irene, Irene! we will away to mine own palace and the heavenly lake ­Irene!”

While thus benighted, and thus exclaiming, two females suddenly emerged from a neighbouring house, masked and mantled.

“Vain wisdom!” said the taller and slighter of the two, whose mantle, it is here necessary to observe, was of a deep blue, richly broidered with silver, of a shape and a colour not common in Florence, but usual in Rome, where the dress of ladies of the higher rank was singularly bright in hue and ample in fold ­thus differing from the simpler and more slender draperies of the Tuscan fashion ­“Vain wisdom, to fly a relentless and certain doom!”

“Why, thou wouldst not have us hold the same home with three of the dead in the next chamber ­strangers too to us ­when Florence has so many empty halls?  Trust me, we shall not walk far ere we suit ourselves with a safer lodgment.”

“Hitherto, indeed, we have been miraculously preserved,” sighed the other, whose voice and shape were those of extreme youth; “yet would that we knew where to fly ­what mount, what wood, what cavern, held my brother and his faithful Nina!  I am sick with horrors!”

“Irene, Irene!  Well then, if thou art at Milan or some Lombard town, why do I linger here?  To horse, to horse!  Oh, no! no! ­not the horse with the bells! not the death-cart.”  With a cry, a shriek, louder than the loudest of the sick man’s, broke that young female away from her companion.  It seemed as if a single step took her to the side of Adrian.  She caught his arm ­she looked in his face ­she met his unconscious eyes bright with a fearful fire.  “It has seized him!” ­(she then said in a deep but calm tone) ­“the Plague!”

“Away, away! are you mad?” cried her companion; “hence, hence, ­touch me not now thou hast touched him ­go! ­here we part!”

“Help me to bear him somewhere, see, he faints, he droops, he falls! ­help me, dear Signora, for pity, for the love of God!”

But, wholly possessed by the selfish fear which overcame all humanity in that miserable time, the elder woman, though naturally kind, pitiful, and benevolent, fled rapidly away, and soon vanished.  Thus left alone with Adrian, who had now, in the fierceness of the fever that preyed within him, fallen on the ground, the strength and nerve of that young girl did not forsake her.  She tore off the heavy mantle which encumbered her arms, and cast it from her; and then, lifting up the face of her lover ­for who but Irene was that weak woman, thus shrinking not from the contagion of death? ­she supported him on her breast, and called aloud and again for help.  At length the Becchini, in the booth before noticed, (hardened in their profession, and who, thus hardened, better than the most cautious, escaped the pestilence,) lazily approached ­“Quicker, quicker, for Christ’s love!” said Irene.  “I have much gold; I will reward you well:  help me to bear him under the nearest roof.”

“Leave him to us, young lady:  we have had our eye upon him,” said one of the gravediggers.  “We’ll do our duty by him, first and last.”

“No ­no! touch not his head ­that is my care.  There, I will help you; so, ­now then, ­but be gentle!”

Assisted by these portentous officers, Irene, who would not release her hold, but seemed to watch over the beloved eyes and lips, (set and closed as they were,) as if to look back the soul from parting, bore Adrian into a neighbouring house, and laid him on a bed; from which Irene (preserving as only women do, in such times, the presence of mind and vigilant providence which make so sublime a contrast with their keen susceptibilities) caused them first to cast off the draperies and clothing, which might retain additional infection.  She then despatched them for new furniture, and for whatsoever leech money might yet bribe to a duty, now chiefly abandoned to those heroic Brotherhoods who, however vilified in modern judgment by the crimes of some unworthy members, were yet, in the dark times, the best, the bravest, and the holiest agents, to whom God ever delegated the power to resist the oppressor ­to feed the hungry ­to minister to woe; and who, alone, amidst that fiery Pestilence, (loosed, as it were, a demon from the abyss, to shiver into atoms all that binds the world to Virtue and to Law,) seemed to awaken, as by the sound of an angel’s trumpet, to that noblest Chivalry of the Cross ­whose faith is the scorn of self ­whose hope is beyond the Lazar-house ­whose feet, already winded for immortality, trample, with a conqueror’s march, upon the graves of Death!

While this the ministry and the office of love, ­along that street in which Adrian and Irene had met at last ­came singing, reeling, roaring, the dissolute and abandoned crew who had fixed their quarters in the Convent of Santa Maria de’ Pazzi, their bravo chief at their head, and a nun (no longer in nun’s garments) upon either arm.  “A health to the Plague!” shouted the ruffian:  “A health to the Plague!” echoed his frantic Bacchanals.

“A health to the Plague, may she ever, as now, Loose the rogue from his chain, and the nun from her vow; To the gaoler a sword ­to the captive a key, Hurrah for Earth’s Curse! ’tis a blessing to me.”

“Holla!” cried the chief, stopping; “here, Margherita; here’s a brave cloak for thee, my girl:  silver enow on it to fill thy purse, if it ever grow empty; which it may, if ever the Plague grow slack.”

“Nay,” said the girl, who, amidst all the havoc of debauch, retained much of youth and beauty in her form and face; “nay, Guidotto; perhaps it has infection.”

“Pooh, child, silver never infects.  Clap it on, clap it on.  Besides, fate is fate, and when it is thine hour there will be other means besides the gavocciolo.”

So saying, he seized the mantle, threw it roughly over her shoulders, and dragged her on as before, half pleased with the finery, half frightened with the danger; while gradually died away, along the lurid air and the mournful streets, the chant of that most miserable mirth.

For three days, the fatal three days, did Adrian remain bereft of strength and sense.  But he was not smitten by the scourge which his devoted and generous nurse had anticipated.  It was a fierce and dangerous fever, brought on by the great fatigue, restlessness, and terrible agitation he had undergone.

No professional mediciner could be found to attend him; but a good friar, better perhaps skilled in the healing art than many who claimed its monopoly, visited him daily.  And in the long and frequent absences to which his other and numerous duties compelled the monk, there was one ever at hand to smooth the pillow, to wipe the brow, to listen to the moan, to watch the sleep.  And even in that dismal office, when, in the frenzy of the sufferer, her name, coupled with terms of passionate endearment, broke from his lips, a thrill of strange pleasure crossed the heart of the betrothed, which she chid as if it were a crime.  But even the most unearthly love is selfish in the rapture of being loved!  Words cannot tell, heart cannot divine, the mingled emotions that broke over her when, in some of these incoherent ravings, she dimly understood that for her the city had been sought, the death dared, the danger incurred.  And as then bending passionately to kiss that burning brow, her tears fell fast over the idol of her youth, the fountains from which they gushed were those, fathomless and countless, which a life could not weep away.  Not an impulse of the human and the woman heart that was not stirred; the adoring gratitude, the meek wonder thus to be loved, while deeming it so simple a merit thus to love; ­as if all sacrifice in her were a thing of course, ­to her, a virtue nature could not paragon, worlds could not repay!  And there he lay, the victim to his own fearless faith, helpless ­dependent upon her ­a thing between life and death, to thank, to serve ­to be proud of, yet protect, to compassionate, yet revere ­the saver, to be saved!  Never seemed one object to demand at once from a single heart so many and so profound emotions; the romantic enthusiasm of the girl ­the fond idolatry of the bride ­the watchful providence of the mother over her child.

And strange to say, with all the excitement of that lonely watch, scarcely stirring from his side, taking food only that her strength might not fail her, ­unable to close her eyes, ­though, from the same cause, she would fain have taken rest, when slumber fell upon her charge ­with all such wear and tear of frame and heart, she seemed wonderfully supported.  And the holy man marvelled, in each visit, to see the cheek of the nurse still fresh, and her eye still bright.  In her own superstition she thought and felt that Heaven gifted her with a preternatural power to be true to so sacred a charge; and in this fancy she did not wholly err: ­for Heaven did gift her with that diviner power, when it planted in so soft a heart the enduring might and energy of Affection!  The friar had visited the sick man late on the third night, and administered to him a strong sedative.  “This night,” said he to Irene, “will be the crisis:  should he awaken, as I trust he may, with a returning consciousness, and a calm pulse, he will live; if not, young daughter, prepare for the worst.  But should you note any turn in the disease, that may excite alarm, or require my attendance, this scroll will inform you where I am, if God spare me still, at each hour of the night and morning.”

The monk retired, and Irene resumed her watch.

The sleep of Adrian was at first broken and interrupted ­his features, his exclamations, his gestures, all evinced great agony, whether mental or bodily:  it seemed, as perhaps it was, a fierce and doubtful struggle between life and death for the conquest of the sleeper.  Patient, silent, breathing but by long-drawn gasps, Irene sate at the bed-head.  The lamp was removed to the further end of the chamber, and its ray, shaded by the draperies, did not suffice to give to her gaze more than the outline of the countenance she watched.  In that awful suspense, all the thoughts that hitherto had stirred her mind lay hushed and mute.  She was only sensible to that unutterable fear which few of us have been happy enough not to know.  That crushing weight under which we can scarcely breathe or move, the avalanche over us, freezing and suspended, which we cannot escape from, beneath which, every moment, we may be buried and overwhelmed.  The whole destiny of life was in the chances of that single night!  It was just as Adrian at last seemed to glide into a deeper and serener slumber, that the bells of the death-cart broke with their boding knell the palpable silence of the streets.  Now hushed, now revived, as the cart stopped for its gloomy passengers, and coming nearer and nearer after every pause.  At length she heard the heavy wheels stop under the very casement, and a voice deep and muffled calling aloud, “Bring out the dead!” She rose, and with a noiseless step, passed to secure the door, when the dull lamp gleamed upon the dark and shrouded forms of the Becchini.

“You have not marked the door, nor set out the body,” said one gruffly; “but this is the third night!  He is ready for us.”

“Hush, he sleeps ­away, quick, it is not the Plague that seized him.”

“Not the Plague?” growled the Becchino in a disappointed tone; “I thought no other illness dared encroach upon the rights of the gavocciolo!”

“Go ­here’s money; leave us.”

And the grisly carrier sullenly withdrew.  The cart moved on, the bell renewed its summons, till slowly and faintly the dreadful larum died in the distance.

Shading the lamp with her hand, Irene stole to the bed side, fearful that the sound and the intrusion had disturbed the slumberer.  But his face was still locked, as in a vice, with that iron sleep.  He stirred not ­the breath scarcely passed his lips ­she felt his pulse, as the wan hand lay on the coverlid ­there was a slight beat ­she was contented ­removed the light, and, retiring to a corner of the room, placed the little cross suspended round her neck upon the table, and prayed, in her intense suffering, to Him who had known death, and who ­Son of Heaven though he was, and Sovereign of the Seraphim ­had also prayed, in his earthly travail, that the cup might pass away.

The Morning broke, not, as in the North, slowly and through shadow, but with the sudden glory with which in those climates Day leaps upon earth ­like a giant from his sleep.  A sudden smile ­a burnished glow ­and night had vanished.  Adrian still slept; not a muscle seemed to have stirred; the sleep was even heavier than before; the silence became a burthen upon the air.  Now, in that exceeding torpor so like unto death, the solitary watcher became alarmed and terrified.  Time passed ­morning glided to noon ­still not a sound nor motion.  The sun was midway in Heaven ­the Friar came not.  And now again touching Adrian’s pulse, she felt no flutter ­she gazed on him, appalled and confounded; surely nought living could be so still and pale.  “Was it indeed sleep, might it not be ­” She turned away, sick and frozen; her tongue clove to her lips.  Why did the father tarry? ­she would go to him ­she would learn the worst ­she could forbear no longer.  She glanced over the scroll the Monk had left her:  “From sunrise,” it said, “I shall be at the Convent of the Dominicans.  Death has stricken many of the brethren.”  The Convent was at some distance, but she knew the spot, and fear would wing her steps.  She gave one wistful look at the sleeper and rushed from the house.  “I shall see thee again presently,” she murmured.  Alas! what hope can calculate beyond the moment?  And who shall claim the tenure of ‘The Again?’

It was not many minutes after Irene had left the room, ere, with a long sigh, Adrian opened his eyes ­an altered and another man; the fever was gone, the reviving pulse beat low indeed, but calm.  His mind was once more master of his body, and, though weak and feeble, the danger was past, and life and intellect regained.

“I have slept long,” he muttered; “and oh, such dreams!  And methought I saw Irene, but could not speak to her, and while I attempted to grasp her, her face changed, her form dilated, and I was in the clutch of the foul gravedigger.  It is late ­the sun is high ­I must be up and stirring.  Irene is in Lombardy.  No, no; that was a lie, a wicked lie; she is at Florence, I must renew my search.”

As this duty came to his remembrance, he rose from the bed ­he was amazed at his own debility:  at first he could not stand without support from the wall; by degrees, however, he so far regained the mastery of his limbs as to walk, though with effort and pain.  A ravening hunger preyed upon him, he found some scanty and light food in the chamber, which he devoured eagerly.  And with scarce less eagerness laved his enfeebled form and haggard face with the water that stood at hand.  He now felt refreshed and invigorated, and began to indue his garments, which he found thrown on a heap beside the bed.  He gazed with surprise and a kind of self-compassion upon his emaciated hands and shrunken limbs, and began now to comprehend that he must have had some severe but unconscious illness.  “Alone, too,” thought he; “no one near to tend me!  Nature my only nurse!  But alas! alas! how long a time may thus have been wasted, and my adored Irene ­quick, quick, not a moment more will I lose.”

He soon found himself in the open street; the air revived him; and that morning had sprung up the blessed breeze, the first known for weeks.  He wandered on very slowly and feebly till he came to a broad square, from which, in the vista, might be seen one of the principal gates of Florence, and the fig-trees and olive-groves beyond, it was then that a Pilgrim of tall stature approached towards him as from the gate; his hood was thrown back, and gave to view a countenance of great but sad command; a face, in whose high features, massive brow, and proud, unshrinking gaze, shaded by an expression of melancholy more stern than soft, Nature seemed to have written majesty, and Fate disaster.  As in that silent and dreary place, these two, the only tenants of the street, now encountered, Adrian stopped abruptly, and said in a startled and doubting voice:  “Do I dream still, or do I behold Rienzi?”

The Pilgrim paused also, as he heard the name, and gazing long on the attenuated features of the young lord, said:  “I am he that was Rienzi! and you, pale shadow, is it in this grave of Italy that I meet with the gay and high Colonna?  Alas, young friend,” he added, in a more relaxed and kindly voice, “hath the Plague not spared the flower of the Roman nobles?  Come, I, the cruel and the harsh Tribune, I will be thy nurse:  he who might have been my brother, shall yet claim from me a brother’s care.”

With these words he wound his arm tenderly round Adrian; and the young noble, touched by his compassion, and agitated by the surprise, leaned upon Rienzi’s breast in silence.

“Poor youth,” resumed the Tribune, for so, since rather fallen than deposed, he may yet be called; “I ever loved the young, (my brother died young;) and you more than most.  What fatality brought thee hither?”

“Irene!” replied Adrian, falteringly.

“Is it so, really?  Art thou a Colonna, and yet prize the fallen?  The same duty has brought me also to the city of Death.  From the furthest south ­over the mountains of the robber ­through the fastnesses of my foes ­through towns in which the herald proclaimed in my ear the price of my head ­I have passed hither, on foot and alone, safe under the wings of the Almighty One.  Young man, thou shouldst have left this task to one who bears a wizard’s life, and whom Heaven and Earth yet reserve for an appointed end!”

The Tribune said this in a deep and inward voice; and in his raised eye and solemn brow might be seen how much his reverses had deepened his fanaticism, and added even to the sanguineness of his hopes.

“But,” asked Adrian, withdrawing gently from Rienzi’s arm, “thou knowest, then, where Irene is to be found; let us go together.  Lose not a moment in this talk; time is of inestimable value, and a moment in this city is often but the border to eternity.”

“Right,” said Rienzi, awakening to his object.  “But fear not, I have dreamt that I shall save her, the gem and darling of my house.  Fear not, I have no fear.”

“Know you where to seek?” said Adrian, impatiently; “the Convent holds far other guests.”

“Ha! so said my dream!”

“Talk not now of dreams,” said the lover; “but if you have no other guide, let us part at once in quest of her.  I will take yonder street, you take the opposite, and at sunset let us meet in the same spot.”

“Rash man!” said the Tribune, with great solemnity; “scoff not at the visions which Heaven makes a parable to its Chosen.  Thou seekest counsel of thy human wisdom; I, less presumptuous, follow the hand of the mysterious Providence, moving even now before my gaze as a pillar of light through the wilderness of dread.  Ay, meet we here at sunset, and prove whose guide is the most unerring.  If my dream tell me true, I shall see my sister living, ere the sun reach yonder hill, and by a church dedicated to St. Mark.”

The grave earnestness with which Rienzi spoke impressed Adrian with a hope which his reason would not acknowledge.  He saw him depart with that proud and stately step to which his sweeping garments gave a yet more imposing dignity, and then passed up the street to the right hand.  He had not got half way when he felt himself pulled by the mantle.  He turned, and saw the shapeless mask of a Becchino.

“I feared you were sped, and that another had cheated me of my office,” said the gravedigger, “seeing that you returned not to the old Prince’s palace.  You don’t know me from the rest of us I see, but I am the one you told to seek ­”

“Irene!”

“Yes, Irene di Gabrini; you promised ample reward.”

“You shall have it.”

“Follow me.”

The Becchino strode on, and soon arrived at a mansion.  He knocked twice at the porter’s entrance, an old woman cautiously opened the door.  “Fear not, good aunt,” said the gravedigger; “this is the young Lord I spoke to thee of.  Thou sayest thou hadst two ladies in the palace, who alone survived of all the lodgers, and their names were Bianca de Medici, and ­what was the other?”

“Irene di Gabrini, a Roman lady.  But I told thee this was the fourth day they left the house, terrified by the deaths within it.”

“Thou didst so:  and was there anything remarkable in the dress of the Signora di Gabrini?”

“Yes, I have told thee:  a blue mantle, such as I have rarely seen, wrought with silver.”

“Was the broidery that of stars, silver stars,” exclaimed Adrian, “with a sun in the centre?”

“It was.”

“Alas! alas! the arms of the Tribune’s family!  I remember how I praised the mantle the first day she wore it ­the day on which we were betrothed!” And the lover at once conjectured the secret sentiment which had induced Irene to retain thus carefully a robe so endeared by association.

“You know no more of your lodgers?”

“Nothing.”

“And is this all you have learned, knave?” cried Adrian.

“Patience.  I must bring you from proof to proof, and link to link, in order to win my reward.  Follow, Signor.”

The Becchino then passing through the several lanes and streets, arrived at another house of less magnificent size and architecture.  Again he tapped thrice at the parlour door, and this time came forth a man withered, old, and palsied, whom death seemed to disdain to strike.

“Signor Astuccio,” said the Becchino, “pardon me; but I told thee I might trouble thee again.  This is the gentleman who wants to know, what is often best unknown ­but that’s not my affair.  Did a lady ­young and beautiful ­with dark hair, and of a slender form, enter this house, stricken with the first symptom of the Plague, three days since?”

“Ay, thou knowest that well enough; and thou knowest still better, that she has departed these two days:  it was quick work with her, quicker than with most!”

“Did she wear anything remarkable?”

“Yes, troublesome man:  a blue cloak, with stars of silver.”

“Couldst thou guess aught of her previous circumstances?”

“No, save that she raved much about the nunnery of Santa Maria de’ Pazzi, and bravos, and sacrilege.”

“Are you satisfied, Signor?” asked the gravedigger, with an air of triumph, turning to Adrian.  “But no, I will satisfy thee better, if thou hast courage.  Wilt thou follow?”

“I comprehend thee; lead on.  Courage!  What is there on earth now to fear?”

Muttering to himself, “Ay, leave me alone.  I have a head worth something; I ask no gentleman to go by my word; I will make his own eyes the judge of what my trouble is worth,” the gravedigger now led the way through one of the gates a little out of the city.  And here, under a shed, sat six of his ghastly and ill-omened brethren, with spades and pick-axes at their feet.

His guide now turned round to Adrian, whose face was set, and resolute in despair.

“Fair Signor,” said he, with some touch of lingering compassion, “wouldst thou really convince thine own eyes and heart? ­the sight may appal, the contagion may destroy, thee, ­if, indeed, as it seems to me, Death has not already written ‘mine’ upon thee.”

“Raven of bode and woe!” answered Adrian, “seest thou not that all I shrink from is thy voice and aspect?  Show me her I seek, living or dead.”

“I will show her to you, then,” said the Becchino, sullenly, “such as two nights since she was committed to my charge.  Line and lineament may already be swept away, for the Plague hath a rapid besom; but I have left that upon her by which you will know the Becchino is no liar.  Bring hither the torches, comrades, and lift the door.  Never stare; it’s the gentleman’s whim, and he’ll pay it well.”

Turning to the right while Adrian mechanically followed his conductors, a spectacle whose dire philosophy crushes as with a wheel all the pride of mortal man ­the spectacle of that vault in which earth hides all that on earth flourished, rejoiced, exulted ­awaited his eye!

The Becchini lifted a ponderous grate, lowered their torches (scarcely needed, for through the aperture rushed, with a hideous glare, the light of the burning sun,) and motioned to Adrian to advance.  He stood upon the summit of the abyss and gazed below.

It was a large deep and circular space, like the bottom of an exhausted well.  In niches cut into the walls of earth around, lay, duly coffined, those who had been the earliest victims of the plague, when the Becchino’s market was not yet glutted, and priest followed, and friend mourned the dead.  But on the floor below, there was the loathsome horror!  Huddled and matted together ­some naked, some in shrouds already black and rotten ­lay the later guests, the unshriven and unblest!  The torches, the sun, streamed broad and red over Corruption in all its stages, from the pale blue tint and swollen shape, to the moistened undistinguishable mass, or the riddled bones, where yet clung, in strips and tatters, the black and mangled flesh.  In many, the face remained almost perfect, while the rest of the body was but bone; the long hair, the human face, surmounting the grisly skeleton.  There was the infant, still on the mother’s breast; there was the lover, stretched across the dainty limbs of his adored!  The rats, (for they clustered in numbers to that feast,) disturbed, not scared, sate up from their horrid meal as the light glimmered over them, and thousands of them lay round, stark, and dead, poisoned by that they fed on!  There, too, the wild satire of the gravediggers had cast, though stripped of their gold and jewels, the emblems that spoke of departed rank; ­the broken wand of the Councillor; the General’s baton; the Priestly Mitre!  The foul and livid exhalations gathered like flesh itself, fungous and putrid, upon the walls, and the ­

But who shall detail the ineffable and unimaginable horrors that reigned over the Palace where the Great King received the prisoners whom the sword of the Pestilence had subdued?

But through all that crowded court ­crowded with beauty and with birth, with the strength of the young and the honours of the old, and the valour of the brave, and the wisdom of the learned, and the wit of the scorner, and the piety of the faithful ­one only figure attracted Adrian’s eye.  Apart from the rest, a latecomer ­the long locks streaming far and dark over arm and breast ­lay a female, the face turned partially aside, the little seen not recognisable even by the mother of the dead, ­but wrapped round in that fatal mantle, on which, though blackened and tarnished, was yet visible the starry heraldry assumed by those who claimed the name of the proud Tribune of Rome.  Adrian saw no more ­he fell back in the arms of the gravediggers:  when he recovered, he was still without the gates of Florence ­reclined upon a green mound ­his guide stood beside him ­holding his steed by the bridle as it grazed patiently on the neglected grass.  The other brethren of the axe had resumed their seat under the shed.

“So, you have revived!  Ah!  I thought it was only the effluvia; few stand it as we do.  And so, as your search is over, deeming you would now be quitting Florence if you have any sense left to you, I went for your good horse.  I have fed him since your departure from the palace.  Indeed I fancied he would be my perquisite, but there are plenty as good.  Come, young sir, mount.  I feel a pity for you, I know not why, except that you are the only one I have met for weeks who seem to care for another more than for yourself.  I hope you are satisfied now that I showed some brains, eh! in your service; and as I have kept my promise, you’ll keep yours.”

“Friend,” said Adrian, “here is gold enough to make thee rich; here, too, is a jewel that merchants will tell thee princes might vie to purchase.  Thou seemest honest, despite thy calling, or thou mightest have robbed and murdered me long since.  Do me one favour more.”

“By my poor mother’s soul, yes.”

“Take yon ­yon clay from that fearful place.  Inter it in some quiet and remote spot ­apart ­alone!  You promise me? ­you swear it? ­it is well!  And now help me on my horse.  Farewell Italy, and if I die not with this stroke, may I die as befits at once honour and despair ­with trumpet and banner round me ­in a well-fought field against a worthy foe! ­Save a knightly death, nothing is left to live for!”