After this we were transferred to
the Galatea and sailed for Halifax. The
right wing left a few days before us on H.M.S. Aurora.
We had on board as prisoners the captain
and two officers of the Bulldog en route for
England, where they were to be tried by court-martial
for the loss of their ship. After a seven days’
voyage we arrived in Halifax a few days before Christmas
and found the temperature below zero, after leaving
one 95 degrees above. However, we had smiling
faces to meet us, and the band was down to welcome
us back to our old quarters again. No casualties
occurred while we were absent except poor Jackson’s
drowning.
After handing over the books and papers
in connection with the orderly room, I resumed my
duties at the brigade office. We intended to present
Dickens’ Christmas Carol, Scrooge and Marley,
but in consequence of our trip to the West Indies
it was postponed until the coming Easter. The
play was dramatized by Sergeant Smith; the characters
had been cast and rehearsed before we left. The
general inspected the regiment and found it in the
very best condition; the drill was excellent, and the
interior economy all that could be desired. Sir
Charles complimented the battalion on their conduct
and the manner in which the expedition was carried
out.
About this time Sergeant Roe, of “K”
Company, a most intelligent N.C.O., was calling the
roll at tattoo. Pte. E. Welsh had answered
his name, and being under the influence of liquor,
was creating a disturbance. The sergeant ordered
him to bed, but he did not obey. Again he was
ordered to do so. Instead he drew his bayonet
and made a dash for the sergeant, who escaped to the
corridor, followed by Welsh. He overtook the
sergeant at the end of the passage and thrust the
bayonet into his side. Welsh was immediately overpowered
and taken to the cells. Sergeant Roe was taken
to his room, and a surgeon was soon on the spot, dressed
the wound and had the patient removed to hospital.
The wound was not a serious one. The next day
the prisoner Welsh was arraigned before the commanding
officer for wounding with intent to kill. The
colonel could not deal with the case, only to make
application for a general court-martial, which was
immediately done.
I will describe in detail the court
that tried this case. The application, which
was sent direct to the general, contained the charge,
evidence, and the prisoner’s previous character,
with any remarks the commanding officer thought fit
to make. A general court-martial is the highest
tribunal. The president and members of the court
are drawn from the several corps in garrison.
The adjutant of the prisoner’s corps was the
prosecuting officer, but for this, the highest court,
a judge advocate was appointed, who conducted the case
for the Crown. This was Colonel Ansell, of the
general’s staff. When the general approved
of the application the following orders issued from
the brigade office:
“A general court-martial
will assemble for the trial of Pte. E.
Welsh, 2nd Battalion, 17th Regiment, and such
other prisoners as
may be brought before it.
President, Colonel
Gordon, R.A.
Members:
Royal Artillery 1 Captain,
2 Subalterns. Royal Engineers
1 Captain, 2 Subaltern-16 Regiment
2 Capt’ns, 2 Subaltern-17
Regiment 2 Capt’ns, 2 Subalterns.
The prisoner to be warned and all
evidence ordered to attend.”
Pte. Welsh was tried before this
court for stabbing Sergeant Roe, was found guilty
and sentenced to penal servitude for life. It
was a long time before Sergeant Roe recovered from
the effects of the wound.
At Easter we presented to the public
Dickens’ Christmas Carol, Scrooge and Marley,
which had been postponed. Sergeant Smith had written
a musical libretto, of which I remember the following:
“When we were for this
preparing
Late last fall,
Neither time nor trouble sparing
To please you
all,
Zounds! these niggers raised
the shindies,
Cracking crowns and court-house
windies,
Sent us sharp to the West
Indies,
Late last fall.”
It was a decided success, and several
hundreds of dollars were handed over to the charitable
institutions of the city.
The memorable year, 1866, dawned over
Canada, and much trouble and excitement was predicted.
The Fenians were preparing for an invasion of St.
Andrews, N.B., and the general, for the better protection
of the citizens, had issued orders that a battery
of artillery, a company of engineers, with the 2nd
Battalion, 17th Regiment, be held in readiness to
proceed to St. Andrews as soon as transport was available.
We did not expect anything but a fizzle. However,
it was a change, and, I may say, a picnic.