Sap-Time
It was a little tree-toad that began
it. In a careless moment he had come down to
the bench that connects the big maple tree with the
old locust stump, and when I went out at dusk to wait
for Jonathan, there he sat, in plain sight. A
few experimental pokes sent him back to the tree, and
I studied him there, marveling at the way he assimilated
with its bark. As Jonathan came across the grass
I called softly, and pointed to the tree.
“Well?” he said.
“Don’t you see?”
“No. What?”
“Look I thought you had eyes!”
“Oh, what a little beauty!”
“And isn’t his back just
like bark and lichens! And what are those things
in the tree beside him?”
“Plugs, I suppose.”
“Plugs?”
“Yes. After tapping. Uncle Ben used
to tap these trees, I believe.”
“You mean for sap? Maple syrup?”
“Yes.”
“Jonathan! I didn’t know these were
sugar maples.”
“Oh, yes. These on the road.”
“The whole row? Why, there
are ten or fifteen of them! And you never told
me!”
“I thought you knew.”
“Knew! I don’t know
anything I should think you’d know
that, by this time. Do you suppose, if I had
known, I should have let all these years go by oh,
dear think of all the fun we’ve missed!
And syrup!”
“You’d have to come up in February.”
“Well, then, I’ll come in February.
Who’s afraid of February?”
“All right. Try it next year.”
I did. But not in February.
Things happened, as things do, and it was early April
before I got to the farm. But it had been a wintry
March, and the farmers told me that the sap had not
been running except for a few days in a February thaw.
Anyway, it was worth trying.
Jonathan could not come with me.
He was to join me later. But Hiram found a bundle
of elder spouts in the attic, and with these and an
auger we went out along the snowy, muddy road.
The hole was bored a pair of them in
the first tree, and the spouts driven in. I knelt,
watching in fact, peering up the spout-hole
to see what might happen. Suddenly a drop, dim
with sawdust, appeared gathered, hesitated,
then ran down gayly and leapt off the end.
“Look! Hiram! It’s running!”
I called.
Hiram, boring the next tree, made
no response. He evidently expected it to run.
Jonathan would have acted just like that, too, I felt
sure. Is it a masculine quality, I wonder, to
be unmoved when the theoretically expected becomes
actual? Or is it that some temperaments have naturally
a certain large confidence in the sway of law, and
refuse to wonder at its individual workings?
To me the individual workings give an ever fresh thrill
because they bring a new realization of the mighty
powers behind them. It seems to depend on which
end you begin at.
But though the little drops thrilled
me, I was not beyond setting a pail underneath to
catch them. And as Hiram went on boring, I followed
with my pails. Pails, did I say? Pails by
courtesy. There were, indeed, a few real pails berry-pails,
lard-pails, and water-pails but for the
most part the sap fell into pitchers, or tin saucepans,
stew-kettles of aluminum or agate ware, blue and gray
and white and mottled, or big yellow earthenware bowls.
It was a strange collection of receptacles that lined
the roadside when we had finished our progress.
As I looked along the row, I laughed, and even Hiram
smiled.
But what next? Every utensil
in the house was out there, sitting in the road.
There was nothing left but the wash-boiler. Now,
I had heard tales of amateur syrup-boilings, and I
felt that the wash-boiler would not do. Besides,
I meant to work outdoors no kitchen stove
for me! I must have a pan, a big, flat pan.
I flew to the telephone, and called up the village
plumber, three miles away. Could he build me a
pan? Oh, say, two feet by three feet, and five
inches high yes, right away. Yes, Hiram
would call for it in the afternoon.
I felt better. And now for a
fireplace! Oh, Jonathan! Why did you have
to be away! For Jonathan loves a stone and knows
how to put stones together, as witness the stone “Eyrie”
and the stile in the lane. However, there Jonathan
wasn’t. So I went out into the swampy orchard
behind the house and looked about no lack
of stones, at any rate. I began to collect material,
and Hiram, seeing my purpose, helped with the big stones.
Somehow my fireplace got made two side walls,
one end wall, the other end left open for stoking.
It was not as pretty as if Jonathan had done it, but
“’t was enough, ’t would serve.”
I collected fire-wood, and there I was, ready for
my pan, and the afternoon was yet young, and the sap
was drip-drip-dripping from all the spouts. I
could begin to boil next day. I felt that I was
being borne along on the providential wave that so
often floats the inexperienced to success.
That night I emptied all my vessels
into the boiler and set them out once more. A
neighbor drove by and pulled up to comment benevolently
on my work.
“Will it run to-night?” I asked him.
“No no ’t
won’t run to-night. Too cold. ’T
won’t run any to-night. You can sleep all
right.”
This was pleasant to hear. There
was a moon, to be sure, but it was growing colder,
and at the idea of crawling along that road in the
middle of the night even my enthusiasm shivered a
little.
So I made my rounds at nine, in the
white moonlight, and went to sleep.
I was awakened the next morning to
a consciousness of flooding sunshine and Hiram’s
voice outside my window.
“Got anything I can empty sap
into? I’ve got everything all filled up.”
“Sap! Why, it isn’t running yet,
is it?”
“Pails were flowin’ over when I came out.”
“Flowing over! They said the sap wouldn’t
run last night.”
“I guest there don’t nobody
know when sap’ll run and when it won’t,”
said Hiram peacefully, as he tramped off to the barn.
In a few minutes I was outdoors.
Sure enough, Hiram had everything full old
boilers, feed-pails, water-pails. But we found
some three-gallon milk-cans and used them. A
farm is like a city. There are always things
enough in it for all purposes. It is only a question
of using its resources.
Then, in the clear April sunshine,
I went out and surveyed the row of maples. How
they did drip! Some of them almost ran. I
felt as if I had turned on the faucets of the universe
and didn’t know how to turn them off again.
However, there was my new pan.
I set it over my oven walls and began to pour in sap.
Hiram helped me. He seemed to think he needed
his feed-pails. We poured in sap and we poured
in sap. Never did I see anything hold so much
as that pan. Even Hiram was stirred out of his
usual calm to remark, “It beats all, how much
that holds.” Of course Jonathan would have
had its capacity all calculated the day before, but
my methods are empirical, and so I was surprised as
well as pleased when all my receptacles emptied themselves
into its shallow breadths and still there was a good
inch to allow for boiling up. Yes, Providence my
exclusive little fool’s Providence was
with me. The pan, and the oven, were a success,
and when Jonathan came that night I led him out with
unconcealed pride and showed him the pan now
a heaving, frothing mass of sap-about-to-be-syrup,
sending clouds of white steam down the wind.
As he looked at the oven walls, I fancied his fingers
ached to get at them, but he offered no criticism,
seeing that they worked.
The next day began overcast, but Providence
was merely preparing for me a special little gift
in the form of a miniature snowstorm. It was quite
real while it lasted. It whitened the grass and
the road, it piled itself softly among the clusters
of swelling buds on the apple trees, and made the
orchard look as though it had burst into bloom in an
hour. Then the sun came out, there were a few
dazzling moments when the world was all blue and silver,
and then the whiteness faded.
And the sap! How it dripped!
Once an hour I had to make the rounds, bringing back
gallons each time, and the fire under my pan was kept
up so that the boiling down might keep pace with the
new supply.
“They do say snow makes it run,”
shouted a passer-by, and another called, “You
want to keep skimmin’!” Whereupon I seized
my long-handled skimmer and fell to work. Southern
Connecticut does not know much about syrup, but by
the avenue of the road I was gradually accumulating
such wisdom as it possessed.
The syrup was made. No worse
accident befell than the occasional overflowing of
a pail too long neglected. The syrup was made,
and bottled, and distributed to friends, and was the
pride of the household through the year.
“This time I will go early,”
I said to Jonathan; “they say the late running
is never quite so good.”
It was early March when I got up there
this time early March after a winter whose
rigor had known practically no break. Again Jonathan
could not come, but Cousin Janet could, and we met
at the little station, where Hiram was waiting with
Kit and the surrey. The sun was warm, but the
air was keen and the woods hardly showed spring at
all yet, even in that first token of it, the slight
thickening of their millions of little tips, through
the swelling of the buds. The city trees already
showed this, but the country ones still kept their
wintry penciling of vanishing lines.
Spring was in the road, however.
“There ain’t no bottom to this road now,
it’s just dropped clean out,” remarked
a fellow teamster as we wallowed along companionably
through the woods. But, somehow, we reached the
farm. Again we bored our holes, and again I was
thrilled as the first bright drops slipped out and
jeweled the ends of the spouts. I watched Janet.
She was interested but calm, classing herself at once
with Hiram and Jonathan. We unearthed last year’s
oven and dug out its inner depths leaves
and dirt and apples and ashes it was like
excavating through the seven Troys to get to bottom.
We brought down the big pan, now clothed in the honors
of a season’s use, and cleaned off the cobwebs
incident to a year’s sojourn in the attic.
By sunset we had a panful of sap boiling merrily and
already taking on a distinctly golden tinge.
We tasted it. It was very syrupy. Letting
the fire die down, we went in to get supper in the
utmost content of spirit.
“It’s so much simpler
than last year,” I said, as we sat over our cozy
“tea,” “having the pan
and the oven ready-made, and all
“You don’t suppose anything
could happen to it while we’re in here?”
suggested Janet. “Shan’t I just run
out and see?”
“No, sit still. What could happen?
The fire’s going out.”
“Yes, I know.” But her voice was
uncertain.
“You see, I’ve been all through it once,”
I reassured her.
As we rose, Janet said, “Let’s
go out before we do the dishes.” And to
humor her I agreed. We lighted the lantern and
stepped out on the back porch. It was quite dark,
and as we looked off toward the fireplace we saw gleams
of red.
“How funny!” I murmured. “I
didn’t think there was so much fire left.”
We felt our way over, through the
yielding mud of the orchard, and as I raised the lantern
we stared in dazed astonishment. The pan was a
blackened mass, lit up by winking red eyes of fire.
I held the lantern more closely. I seized a stick
and poked the crisp black stuff broke and
crumbled into an empty and blackening pan. A curious
odor arose.
“It couldn’t have!” gasped Janet.
“It couldn’t but it has!”
I said.
It was a matter for tears, or rage,
or laughter. And laughter won. When we recovered
a little we took up the black shell of carbon that
had once been syrup-froth; we laid it gently beside
the oven, for a keepsake. Then we poured water
in the pan, and steam rose hissing to the stars.
“Does it leak?” faltered Janet.
“Leak!” I said. I
was on my knees now, watching the water stream through
the parted seam of the pan bottom, down into the ashes
below.
“The question is,” I went
on as I got up, “did it boil away because it
leaked, or did it leak because it boiled away?”
“I don’t see that it matters
much,” said Janet. She was showing symptoms
of depression at this point.
“It matters a great deal,”
I said. “Because, you see, we’ve got
to tell Jonathan, and it makes all the difference
how we put it.”
“I see,” said Janet; then
she added, experimentally, “Why tell Jonathan?”
“Why, Janet, you know better!
I wouldn’t miss telling Jonathan for anything.
What is Jonathan for!”
“Well of course,” she conceded.
“Let’s do dishes.”
We sat before the fire that evening
and I read while Janet knitted. Between my eyes
and the printed page there kept rising a vision a
vision of black crust, with winking red embers smoldering
along its broken edges. I found it distracting
in the extreme....
At some time unknown, out of the blind depths of the night, I
was awakened by a voice:
“It’s beginning to rain.
I think I’ll just go out and empty what’s
near the house.”
“Janet!” I murmured, “don’t
be absurd.”
“But it will dilute all that sap.”
There isnt any sap to dilute. It wont be running at
night. After a while the voice, full of propitiatory intonations,
resumed:
“My dear, you don’t mind if I slip out.
It will only take a minute.”
“I do mind. Go to sleep!”
Silence. Then:
“It’s raining harder. I hate to think
of all that sap
“You don’t have
to think!” I was quite savage. “Just
go to sleep and let me! Another silence. Then a fresh downpour. The
voice was pleading:
“Please let me go!
I’ll be back in a minute. And it’s
not cold.”
“Oh, well I’m
awake now, anyway. I’ll go. My voice was tinged with that
high resignation that is worse than anger. Janets tone changed instantly:
“No, no! Don’t!
Please don’t! I’m going. I truly
don’t mind.”
“I’m going. I don’t
mind, either, not at all.”
“Oh, dear! Then let’s not either
of us go.”
“That was my idea in the first place.”
“Well, then, we won’t. Go to sleep,
and I will too.”
“Not at all! I’ve decided to go.”
“But it’s stopped raining. Probably
it won’t rain any more.”
“Then what are you making all this fuss for?”
“I didn’t make a fuss. I just thought
I could slip out
“Well, you couldn’t. And it’s
raining very hard again. And I’m going.”
“Oh, don’t! You’ll get drenched.”
“Of course. But I can’t bear to have
all that sap diluted.”
“It doesn’t run at night. You said
it didn’t.”
“You said it did.”
“But I don’t really know. You know
best.”
“Why didn’t you think of that sooner?
Anyway, I’m going.”
“Oh, dear! You make me feel as if I’d
stirred you up
“You have,” I interrupted,
sweetly. “I won’t deny that you have
stirred me up. But now that you have mentioned
it” I felt for a match “now
that you have mentioned it, I see that this was the
one thing needed to make my evening complete, or perhaps
it’s morning I don’t know.”
We found the dining-room warm, and
soon we were equipped in those curious compromises
of vesture that people adopt under such circumstances,
and, with lantern and umbrella, we fumbled our way
out to the trees. The rain was driving in sheets,
and we plodded up the road in the yellow circle of
lantern-light wavering uncertainly over the puddles,
while under our feet the mud gave and sucked.
“It’s diluted, sure enough,”
I said, as we emptied the pails. We crawled slowly
back, with our heavy milk-can full of sap-and-rain-water,
and went in.
The warm dining-room was pleasant
to return to, and we sat down to cookies and milk,
feeling almost cozy.
“I’ve always wanted to
know how it would be to go out in the middle of the
night this way,” I remarked, “and now I
know.”
“Aren’t you hateful!” said Janet.
“Not at all. Just appreciative.
But now, if you haven’t any other plan,
we’ll go back to bed.”
It was half-past eight when we waked
next morning. But there was nothing to wake up
for. The old house was filled with the rain-noises
that only such an old house knows. On the little
windows the drops pricked sharply; in the fireplace
with the straight flue they fell, hissing, on the embers.
On the porch roofs the rain made a dull patter of sound;
on the tin roof of the “little attic”
over the kitchen it beat with flat resonance.
In the big attic, when we went up to see if all was
tight, it filled the place with a multitudinous clamor;
on the sides of the house it drove with a fury that
re-echoed dimly within doors.
Outside, everything was afloat.
We visited the trees and viewed with consternation
the torrents of rain-water pouring into the pails.
We tried fastening pans over the spouts to protect
them. The wind blew them merrily down the road.
It would have been easy enough to cover the pails,
but how to let the sap drip in and the rain drip out that
was the question.
“It seems as if there was a
curse on the syrup this year,” said Janet.
“The trouble is,” I said,
“I know just enough to have lost my hold on the
fool’s Providence, and not enough really to take
care of myself.”
“Superstition!” said Janet.
“What do you call your idea
of the curse?” I retorted. “Anyway,
I have an idea! Look, Janet! We’ll
just cut up these enamel-cloth table-covers here by
the sink and everywhere, and tack them around the spouts.”
Janet’s thrifty spirit was doubtful. “Don’t
you need them?”
“Not half so much as the trees
do. Come on! Pull them off. We’ll
have to have fresh ones this summer, anyway.”
We stripped the kitchen tables and
the pantry and the milk-room. We got tacks and
a hammer and scissors, and out we went again.
We cut a piece for each tree, just enough to go over
each pair of spouts and protect the pail. When
tacked on, it had the appearance of a neat bib, and
as the pattern was a blue and white check, the effect,
as one looked down the road at the twelve trees, was
very fresh and pleasing. It seemed to cheer the
people who drove by, too.
But the bibs served their purpose,
and the sap dripped cozily into the pails without
any distraction from alien elements. Sap doesn’t
run in the rain, they say, but this sap did.
Probably Hiram was right, and you can’t tell.
I am glad if you can’t. The physical mysteries
of the universe are being unveiled so swiftly that
one likes to find something that still keeps its secret though,
indeed, the spiritual mysteries seem in no danger
of such enforcement.
The next day the rain stopped, the
floods began to subside, and Jonathan managed to arrive,
though the roads had even less “bottom to ’em”
than before. The sun blazed out, and the sap
ran faster, and, after Jonathan had fully enjoyed
them, the blue and white bibs were taken off.
Somehow in the clear March sunshine they looked almost
shocking. By the next day we had syrup enough
to try for sugar.
For on sugar my heart was set.
Syrup was all very well for the first year, but now
it had to be sugar. Moreover, as I explained to
Janet, when it came to sugar, being absolutely ignorant,
I was again in a position to expect the aid of the
fool’s Providence.
“How much do you know about it?”
asked Janet.
“Oh, just what people say.
It seems to be partly like fudge and partly like molasses
candy. You boil it, and then you beat it, and
then you pour it off.”
“I’ve got more to go on
than that,” said Jonathan. “I came
up on the train with the Judge. He used to see
it done.”
“You’ve got to drive Janet
over to her train to-night; Hiram can’t,”
I said.
“All right. There’s time enough.”
We sat down to early supper, and took
turns running out to the kitchen to “try”
the syrup as it boiled down. At least we said
we would take turns, but usually we all three went.
Supper seemed distinctly a side issue.
“I’m going to take it off now,”
said Jonathan. “Look out!”
“Do you think it’s time?” I demurred.
“We’ll know soon,” said Jonathan,
with his usual composure.
We hung over him. “Now you beat it,”
I said. But he was already beating.
“Get some cold water to set
it in,” he commanded. We brought the dishpan
with water from the well, where ice still floated.
“Maybe you oughtn’t to
stir so much do you think?” I suggested,
helpfully. “Beat it more up,
you know.”
“More the way you would eggs,” said Janet.
“I’ll show you.” I lunged at
the spoon.
“Go away! This isn’t eggs,”
said Jonathan, beating steadily.
“Your arm must be tired. Let me take it,”
pleaded Janet.
“No, me!” I said.
“Janet, you’ve got to get your coat and
things. You’ll have to start in fifteen
minutes. Here, Jonathan, you need a fresh arm.”
“I’m fresh enough.”
“And I really don’t think you have the
motion.”
“I have motion enough. This is my job.
You go and help Janet.”
“Janet’s all right.”
“So am I. See how white it’s getting.
The Judge said
“Here come Hiram and Kit,”
announced Janet, returning with bag and wraps.
“But you have ten minutes. Can’t I
help?”
“He won’t let us.
He’s that ‘sot,’” I murmured.
“He’ll make you miss your train.”
“You could butter the pans,” he
counter charged, “and you haven’t.”
We flew to prepare, and the pouring
began. It was a thrilling moment. The syrup,
or sugar, now a pale hay color, poured out thickly,
blob-blob-blob, into the little pans. Janet moved
them up as they were needed, and I snatched the spoon,
at last, and encouraged the stuff to fall where it
should. But Jonathan got it from me again, and
scraped out the remnant, making designs of clovers
and polliwogs on the tops of the cakes. Then a
dash for coats and hats and a rush to the carriage.
When the surrey disappeared around
the turn of the road, I went back, shivering, to the
house. It seemed very empty, as houses will, being
sensitive things. I went to the kitchen.
There on the table sat a huddle of little pans, to
cheer me, and I fell to work getting things in order
to be left in the morning. Then I went back to
the fire and waited for Jonathan. I picked up
a book and tried to read, but the stillness of the
house was too importunate, it had to be listened to.
I leaned back and watched the fire, and the old house
and I held communion together.
Perhaps in no other way is it possible
to get quite what I got that evening. It was
partly my own attitude; I was going away in the morning,
and I had, in a sense, no duties toward the place.
The magazines of last fall lay on the tables, the
newspapers of last fall lay beside them. The
dust of last fall was, doubtless, in the closets and
on the floors. It did not matter. For though
I was the mistress of the house, I was for the moment
even more its guest, and guests do not concern themselves
with such things as these.
If it had been really an empty house,
I should have been obliged to think of these things,
for in an empty house the dust speaks and the house
is still, dumbly imprisoned in its own past.
On the other hand, when a house is filled with life,
it is still, too; it is absorbed in its own present.
But when one sojourns in a house that is merely resting,
full of the life that has only for a brief season
left it, ready for the life that is soon to return then
one is in the midst of silences that are not empty
and hollow, but richly eloquent. The house is
the link that joins and interprets the living past
and the living future.
Something of this I came to feel as
I sat there in the wonderful stillness. There
were no house noises such as generally form the unnoticed
background of one’s consciousness the
steps overhead, the distant voices, the ticking of
the clock, the breathing of the dog in the corner.
Even the mice and the chimney-swallows had not come
back, and I missed the scurrying in the walls and
the flutter of wings in the chimney. The fire
purred low, now and then the wind sighed gently about
the corner of the “new part,” and a loose
door-latch clicked as the draught shook it. A
branch drew back and forth across a window-pane with
the faintest squeak. And little by little the
old house opened its heart. All that it told me
I hardly yet know myself. It gathered up for
me all its past, the past that I had known and the
past that I had not known. Time fell away.
My own importance dwindled. I seemed a very small
part of the life of the house very small,
yet wholly belonging to it. I felt that it absorbed
me as it absorbed the rest those before
and after me for time was not.
There was the sound of slow wheels
outside, the long roll of the carriage-house door,
and the trampling of hoofs on the flooring within.
Then the clinking of the lantern and the even tread
of feet on the path behind the house, a gust of raw
snow-air and the house fell silent so that
Jonathan might come in.
“Your sugar is hardening nicely,
I see,” he said, rubbing his hands before the
fire.
“Yes,” I said. “You
know I told Janet that for this part of the
affair we could trust to the fool’s Providence.”
“Thank you,” said Jonathan.