As my aunt set sail for the shores
of Europe, and Miss Pinshon and I turned our faces
towards Magnolia, I seemed to see before me a weary
winter. I was alone now; there was nobody to take
my part in small or great things; my governess would
have her way. I was so much stronger now that
no doubt she thought I could bear it. So it was.
The full tale of studies and tasks was laid on me;
and it lay on me from morning till night.
I had expected that. I had looked
also for the comfort and refreshment of ministering
to my poor friends in the kitchen on the Sunday evenings.
I began as usual with them. But as the Sundays
came round, I found now and then a gap or two in the
circle; and the gaps as time went on did not fill
up; or if they did they were succeeded by other gaps.
My hearers grew fewer, instead of more; the fact was
undoubted. Darry was always on the spot; but
the two Jems not always, and Pete was not sure, and
Eliza failed sometimes, and others; and this grew
worse. Moreover, a certain grave and sad air replaced
the enjoying, almost jocund, spirit of gladness which
used to welcome me and listen to the reading and join
in the prayers and raise the song. The singing
was not less good than it used to be; but it fell oftener
into the minor key, and then poured along with a steady,
powerful volume, deepening and steadying as it went,
which somehow swept over my heart like a wind from
the desert. I could not well tell why, yet I felt
it trouble me; sometimes my heart trembled with the
thrill of those sweet and solemn vibrations.
I fancied that Darry’s prayer had a somewhat
different atmosphere from the old. Yet when I
once or twice asked Margaret the next morning why
such and such a one had not been at the reading, she
gave me a careless answer, that she supposed Mr. Edwards
had found something for them to do.
“But at night, Margaret?”
I said. “Mr. Edwards cannot keep them at
work at night.”
To which she made no answer; and I
was for some reason unwilling to press the matter.
But things went on, not getting better but worse until
I could not bear it. I watched my opportunity
and got Maria alone.
“What is the matter,”
I asked, “that the people do not come on Sunday
evening as they used? Are they tired of the reading,
Maria?”
“I ‘spect dey’s
as tired as a fish mus’ be of de water,”
said Maria. She had a fine specimen under her
hand at the moment, which I suppose suggested the
figure.
“Then why do they not come as
usual, Maria? there were only a few last night.”
“Dere was so few, it was lonesome,” said
Maria.
“Then what is the reason?”
“Dere is more reasons for t’ings,
den Maria can make out,” she said thoughtfully.
“Mebbe it’s to make ’em love de priv’lege
mo’.”
“But what keeps them away, Maria? what hinders?”
“Chile, de Lord hab His
angels, and de debil he hab his ministers;
and dey takes all sorts o’ shapes, de angels
and de ministers too. I reckon dere’s some
work o’ dat sort goin’ on.”
Maria spoke in a sort of sententious
wisdom which did not satisfy me at all. I thought
there was something behind.
“Who is doing the work, Maria?” I asked,
after a minute.
“Miss Daisy,” she said,
“dere ain’t no happenin’ at all widout
de Lord lets it happen. Dere is much contrairy
in dis world fact, dere is; but I
’spect de Lord make it up to us by’m by.”
And she turned her face full upon
me with a smile of so much quiet resting in that truth,
that for just a moment it silenced me.
“Miss Daisy ain’t looking
quite so peart as she use to look,” Maria went
on. But I slipped away from that diversion.
“Maria,” I said, “you
don’t tell me what is the matter; and I wish
to know. What keeps the people, Pete, and Eliza,
and all, from coming? What hinders them, Maria?
I wish to know.”
Maria busied herself with her fish for a minute, turning and washing it;
then, without looking up from her work, she said, in a lowered tone,
“’Spect de overseer, he
don’t hab no favour to such ways and meetin’s.”
“But with me?” I said; “and
with Aunt Gary’s leave?”
“’Spose he like to fix t’ings his
own way,” said Maria.
“Does he forbid them to come?” I asked.
“I reckon he do,” she said, with a sigh.
Maria was very even-tempered, quiet,
and wise, in her own way. Her sigh went through
my heart. I stood thinking what plan I could take.
“De Lord is berry good, Miss
Daisy,” she said, cheerily, a moment after;
“and dem dat love Him, dere can be no sort
o’ separation, no ways.”
“Does Mr. Edwards forbid them
all to come?” I asked. “For
a good many do come.”
“’Spect he don’t like de meetin’s,
nohow,” said Maria.
“But does he tell all the people they must not
come?”
“I reckon he make it oncomfor’ble
for ’em,” Maria answered gravely.
“Dere is no end o’ de mean ways o’
sich folks. Know he ain’t no gentleman,
nohow!”
“What does he do, Maria?”
I said, trembling, yet unable to keep back the question.
“He can do what he please, Miss
Daisy,” Maria said, in the same grave way. “’Cept
de Lord above, dere no one can hinder now
massa so fur. Bes’ pray de Lord, and mebbe
He sen’ His angel, some time.”
Maria’s fish was ready for the
kettle; some of the other servants came in, and I
went with a heavy heart up the stairs. “Massa
so fur” yes! I knew that; and
Mr. Edwards knew it too. Once sailed for China,
and it would be long, long, before my cry for help,
in the shape of one of my little letters, could reach
him and get back the answer. My heart felt heavy
as if I could die, while I slowly mounted the stairs
to my room. It was not only that trouble was
brought upon my poor friends, nor even that their
short enjoyment of the word of life was hindered and
interrupted; above this and worse than this was the
sense of wrong done to these helpless people, and done by my own father
and mother. This sense was something too bitter for a child of my years to
bear; it crushed me for a time. Our people had a right to the Bible as
great as mine; a right to dispose of themselves as true as my fathers right to
dispose of himself. Christ, my Lord, had died for them as well as for me;
and here was my father my father practically
saying that they should not hear of it, nor know the
message He had sent to them. And if anything
could have made this more bitter to me, it was the
consciousness that the reason of it all was
that we might profit by it. Those unpaid hands
wrought that our hands might be free to do nothing;
those empty cabins were bare, in order that our houses
might be full of every soft luxury; those unlettered
minds were kept unlettered that the rarest of intellectual
wealth might be poured into our treasury. I knew
it. For I had written to my father once to beg
his leave to establish schools, where the people on
the plantation might be taught to read and write.
He had sent a very kind answer, saying it was just
like his little Daisy to wish such a thing, and that
his wish was not against it, if it could be done; but
that the laws of the State, and for wise reasons,
forbade it. Greatly puzzled by this, I one day
carried my puzzle to Preston. He laughed at me
as usual, but at the same time explained that it would
not be safe; for that if the slaves were allowed books
and knowledge, they would soon not be content with
their condition, and would be banding together to
make themselves free. I knew all this, and I had
been brooding over it; and now when the powerful hand
of the overseer came in to hinder the little bit of
good and comfort I was trying to give the people, my
heart was set on fire with a sense of sorrow and wrong
that, as I said, no child ought ever to know.
I think it made me ill. I could
not eat. I studied like a machine, and went and
came as Miss Pinshon bade me; all the while brooding
by myself and turning over and over in my heart the
furrows of thought which seemed at first to promise
no harvest. Yet those furrows never break the
soil for nothing. In due time the seed fell; and
the fruit of a ripened purpose came to maturity.
I did not give up my Sunday readings, even although the number of my hearers
grew scantier. As many as could, we met together to read and to pray, yes,
and to sing. And I shall never in this world hear such singing again.
One refrain comes back to me now
Oh, had I the wings of the morning
Oh, had I the wings of the morning
Oh, had I the wings of the morning
I’d
fly to my Jesus away!”
I used to feel so too, as I listened
and sometimes sung with them.
Meantime, all that I could do with
my quarterly ten dollars, I did. And there was
many a little bit of pleasure I could give; what with
a tulip here and a cup of tea there, and a bright
handkerchief, or a pair of shoes. Few of the
people had spirit and cultivation enough to care for
the flowers. But Maria cherished some red and
white tulips and a hyacinth in her kitchen window,
as if they had been her children; and to Darry a white
rose-tree I had given him seemed almost to take the
place of a familiar spirit. Even grave Pete, whom
I only saw now and then this winter at my readings,
nursed and tended and watched a bed of crocuses with
endless delight and care. All the while, my Sunday
circle of friends grew constantly fewer; and the songs
that were sung at our hindered meetings had a spirit
in them, which seemed to me to speak of a deep-lying
fire somewhere in the hearts of the singers, hidden,
but always ready to burst into a blaze. Was it
because the fire was burning in my own heart?
I met one of the two Jems in the pine-avenue
one day. He greeted me with the pleasantest of
broad smiles.
“Jem,” said I, “why
don’t you come to the house Sunday evenings any
more?”
“It don’t ’pear
practical, missie.” Jem was given to large-sized
words, when he could get hold of them.
“Mr. Edwards hinders you?”
“Mass’ Ed’ards berry
smart man, Miss Daisy. He want massa’s work
done up all jus’ so.”
“And he says that the prayer-meeting
hinders the work, Jem?”
“Clar, missis, Mass’ Ed’ards
got long head; he see furder den me,” Jem said,
shaking his own head as if the whole thing were beyond
him. I let him go. But a day or two after
I attacked Margaret on the subject. She and Jem,
I knew, were particular friends. Margaret was
oracular and mysterious, and looked like a thundercloud.
I got nothing from her, except an increase of uneasiness.
I was afraid to go further in my inquiries; yet could
not rest without. The house servants, I knew,
would not be likely to tell me anything that would
trouble me if they could help it. The only exception
was mammy Theresa; who with all her love for me had
either less tact, or had grown from long habit hardened
to the state of things in which she had been brought
up. From her, by a little cross questioning,
I learned that Jem and others had been forbidden to
come to the Sunday readings; and their disobeying
had been visited with the lash, not once nor twice;
till, as mammy Theresa said, “’peared
like it warn’t no use to try to be good agin
de devil.”
And papa was away on his voyage to
China away on the high seas, where no letter
could reach him; and Mr. Edwards knew that. There
was a fire in my heart now that burned with sharp
pain. I felt as if it would burn my heart out.
And now took shape and form one single aim and purpose,
which became for years the foremost one of my life.
It had been growing and gathering. I set it clear
before me from this time.
Meanwhile, my mother’s daughter
was not willing to be entirely baffled by the overseer.
I arranged with Darry that I would be at the cemetery-hill
on all pleasant Sunday afternoons, and that all who
wished to hear me read, or who wished to learn themselves,
might meet me there. The Sunday afternoons were
often pleasant that winter. I was constantly
at my post; and many a one crept round to me from the
quarters and made his way through the graves and the
trees to where I sat by the iron railing. We
were safe there. Nobody but me liked the place.
Miss Pinshon and the overseer agreed in shunning it.
And there was promise in the blue sky, and hope in
the soft sunshine, and sympathy in the sweet rustle
of the pine-leaves. Why not? Are they not
all God’s voices? And the words of the Book
were very precious there, to me and many another.
I was rather more left to myself of late. My
governess gave me my lessons quite as assiduously as
ever; but after lesson-time she seemed to have something
else to take her attention. She did not walk
often with me as the spring drew near; and my Sunday
afternoons were absolutely unquestioned.
One day in March I had gone to my
favourite place to get out a lesson. It was not
Sunday afternoon, of course. I was tired with
my day’s work, or I was not very strong; for
though I had work to do, the witcheries of nature
prevailed with me to put down my book. The scent
of pine-buds and flowers made the air sweet to smell,
and the spring sun made it delicious to feel.
The light won its way tenderly among the trees, touching
the white marble tombstones behind me, but resting
with a more gentle ray upon the moss and turf where
only little bits of rough board marked the sleeping-places
of our dependants. Just out of sight, through
the still air I could hear the river, in its rippling,
flow past the bank at the top of which I sat.
My book hung in my hand, and the course of Universal
History was forgotten, while I mused and mused over
the two sorts of graves that lay around me, the two
races, the diverse fate that attended them, while one
blue sky was over, and one sunlight fell down.
And “while I was musing the fire burned”
more fiercely than ever David’s had occasion
when he wrote those words, “Then spake I with
my tongue.” I would have liked to do that.
But I could do nothing; only pray.
I was very much startled while I sat
in my muse to hear a footstep coming. A steady,
regular footstep; no light trip of children; and the
hands were in the field, and this was not a step like
any of them. My first thought was, the overseer’s
come to spy me out. The next minute I saw through
the trees and the iron railings behind me that it was
not the overseer. I knew his wideawake;
and this head was crowned with some sort of a cap.
I turned my head again and sat quiet; willing to be
overlooked, if that might be. The steps never
slackened. I heard them coming round the railing then
just at the corner I looked up to see the
cap lifted, and a smile coming upon features that I
knew; but my own thoughts were so very far away that
my visitor had almost reached my side before I could
recollect who it was. I remember I got up then
in a little hurry.
“It is Doctor Sandford!”
I exclaimed, as his hand took mine.
“Is it, Daisy?” answered the doctor.
“I think so,” I said.
“And I think so,”
he said, looking at me after the old fashion.
“Sit down, and let me make sure.”
“You must sit on the grass, then,” I said.
“Not a bad thing, in such a
pleasant place,” he rejoined, sending his blue
eye all round my prospect. “But it is not
so pleasant a place as White Lake, Daisy.”
Such a flood of memories and happy
associations came rushing into my mind at these words he
had not given them time to come in slowly. I
suppose my face showed it, for the doctor looked at
me and smiled as he said, “I see it is
Daisy; I think it is certainly Daisy. So you
do not like Magnolia?”
“Yes, I do,” I said, wondering
where he got that conclusion. “I like the
place very much, if
“I should like to have the finishing
of that ’if’ if you have no
objection.”
“I like the place,”
I repeated. “There are some things about
it I do not like.”
“Climate, perhaps?”
“I did not mean the climate.
I do not think I meant anything that belonged to the
place itself.”
“How do you do?” was the doctor’s
next question.
“I am very well, sir.”
“How do you know it?”
“I suppose I am,” I said. “I
am not sick. I always say I am well.”
“For instance, you are so well that you never
get tired?”
“Oh I get tired very often. I always did.”
“What sort of things make you
tired? Do you take too long drives in your pony-chaise?”
“I have no pony-chaise now,
Dr. Sandford. Loupe was left at Melbourne.
I don’t know what became of him.”
“Why didn’t you bring him along?
But any other pony would do, Daisy.”
“I don’t drive at all,
Dr. Sandford. My aunt and governess do not like
to have me drive as I used to do. I wish I could!”
“You would like to use your pony and chaise
again?”
“Very much. I know it would rest me.”
“And you have a governess, Daisy?
That is something you had not at Melbourne.”
“No,” I said.
“A governess is a very nice
thing,” said the doctor, taking off his hat
and leaning back against the iron railing, “if
she knows properly how to set people to play.”
“To play!” I echoed.
“I don’t know whether Miss Pinshon approves
of play.”
“Oh! She approves of work then, does she?”
“She likes work,” I answered.
“Keeps you busy?”
“Most of the day, sir.”
“The evenings you have to yourself?”
“Sometimes. Not always.
Sometimes I cannot get through with my lessons, and
they stretch on into the evening.”
“How many lessons does this
lady think a person of your age and capacity can manage
in the twenty-four hours?” said the doctor, taking
out his knife as he spoke and beginning to trim the
thorns off a bit of sweetbriar he had cut. I
stopped to make the reckoning.
“Give me the course of your
day, Daisy. And by-the-by when does your day
begin?”
“It begins at half past seven, Dr. Sandford.”
“With breakfast?”
“No, sir. I have a recitation before breakfast.”
“Please of what?”
“Miss Pinshon always begins with mathematics.”
“As a bitters. Do you find that it gives
you an appetite?”
By this time I was very near bursting into tears. The familiar voice
and way, the old time they brought back, the contrasts they forced together, the
different days of Melbourne and of my Southern home, the forms and voices of
mamma and papa, they all came crowding and flitting before me. I was
obliged to delay my answer. I knew that Dr. Sandford looked at me; then he
went on in a very gentle way
“Sweetbriar is sweet, Daisy,” putting
it to my nose. “I should like to know how
long does mathematics last, before you are allowed
to have coffee?”
“Mathematics only lasts half
an hour. But then I have an hour of study in
mental philosophy before breakfast. We breakfast
at nine.”
“It must take a great deal of
coffee to wash down all that,” said the doctor,
lazily trimming his sweetbriar. “Don’t
you find that you are very hungry when you come to
breakfast?”
“No, not generally,” I said.
“How is that? where there is
so much sharpening of the wits, people ought to be
sharp otherwise.”
“My wits do not get sharpened,”
I said, half laughing. “I think they get
dull; and I am often dull altogether by breakfast time.”
“What time in the day do you walk?”
“In the afternoon, when we have
done with the schoolroom. But lately Miss Pinshon
does not walk much.”
“So you take the best of the day for philosophy?”
“No, sir, for mathematics.”
“Oh! Well, Daisy, after
philosophy and mathematics have both had their turn,
what then? when breakfast is over.”
“Oh, they have two or three
more turns in the course of the day,” I said.
“Astronomy comes after breakfast; then Smith’s
’Wealth of Nations;’ then chemistry.
Then I have a long history lesson to recite; then
French. After dinner we have natural philosophy,
and physical geography and mathematics; and then we
have generally done.”
“And then what is left of you
goes to walk,” said the doctor.
“No, not very often now,”
I said. “I don’t know why Miss
Pinshon has very much given up walking of late.”
“Then what becomes of you?”
“I do not often want to do much
of anything,” I said. “To-day I came
here.”
“With a book,” said the doctor. “Is
it work or play?”
“My history lesson,” I
said, showing the book. “I had not quite
time enough at home.”
“How much of a lesson, for instance?”
said the doctor, taking the book and turning over
the leaves.
“I had to make a synopsis of
the state of Europe from the third century to the
tenth synchronising the events and the names.”
“In writing?”
“I might write it if I chose,
I often do, but I had to give the synopsis from memory.”
“Does it take long to prepare,
Daisy?” said the doctor, still turning over
the leaves.
“Pretty long,” I said,
“when I am stupid. Sometimes I cannot
do the synchronising, my head gets so thick; and I
have to take two or three days for it.”
“Don’t you get punished
for letting your head get thick?”
“Sometimes I do.”
“And what is the system of punishment at Magnolia
for such deeds?”
“I am kept in the house for
the rest of the afternoon sometimes,” I said;
“or I have an extra problem in mathematics to
get out for the next morning.”
“And that keeps you in, if the governess
don’t.”
“Oh no,” I said; “I
never can work at it then. I get up earlier the
next morning.”
“Do you do nothing for exercise
but those walks, which you do not take?”
“I used to ride last year,”
I said; “and this year I was stronger, and Miss
Pinshon gave me more studies; and somehow I have not
cared to ride so much. I have felt more like
being still.”
“You must have grown tremendously
wise, Daisy,” said the doctor, looking round
at me now with his old pleasant smile. I cannot
tell the pleasure and comfort it was to me to see
him; but I think I said nothing.
“It is near the time now when
you always leave Magnolia, is it not?”
“Very near now.”
“Would it trouble you to have the time a little
anticipated?”
I looked at him, in much doubt what
this might mean. The doctor fumbled in his breast
pocket and fetched out a letter.
“Just before your father sailed
for China, he sent me this. It was some time
before it reached me; and it was some time longer before
I could act upon it.”
He put a letter in my hand, which
I, wondering, read. It said, the letter did,
that papa was not at ease about me; that he was not
satisfied with my aunt’s report of me, nor with
the style of my late letters; and begged Dr. Sandford
would run down to Magnolia at his earliest convenience
and see me, and make inquiry as to my well-being;
and if he found things not satisfactory, as my father
feared he might, and judge that the rule of Miss Pinshon
had not been good for me on the whole, my father desired
that Dr. Sandford would take measures to have me removed
to the North and placed in one of the best schools
there to be found; such a one as Mrs. Sandford might
recommend. The letter further desired that Dr.
Sandford would keep a regular watch over my health,
and suffer no school training nor anything else to
interfere with it; expressing the writer’s confidence
that Dr. Sandford knew better than any one what was
good for me.
“So you see, Daisy,” the
doctor said, when I handed him back the letter, “your
father has constituted me in some sort your guardian
until such time as he comes back.”
“I am very glad,” I said, smiling.
“Are you? That is kind.
I am going to act upon my authority immediately, and
take you away.”
“From Magnolia?” I said breathlessly.
“Yes. Wouldn’t you
like to go and see Melbourne again for a little while?”
“Melbourne!” said I; and
I remember how my cheeks grew warm. “But will
Miss Pinshon go to Melbourne?”
“No; she will not. Nor
anywhere else, Daisy, with my will and permission,
where you go. Will that distress you very much?”
I could not say yes, and I believe
I made no answer, my thoughts were in such a whirl.
“Is Mrs. Sandford in Melbourne I
mean, near Melbourne now?” I asked
at length.
“No, she is in Washington.
But she will be going to the old place before long.
Would you like to go, Daisy?”
I could hardly tell him. I could
hardly think. It began to rush over me, that
this parting from Magnolia was likely to be for a longer
time than usual. The river murmured by the
sunlight shone on the groves on the hillside.
Who would look after my poor people?
“You like Magnolia after all?”
said the doctor. “I do not wonder, so far
as Magnolia goes, you are sorry to leave it.”
“No,” I said, “I
am not sorry at all to leave Magnolia; I am very glad.
I am only sorry to leave some friends.”
“Friends?” said the doctor.
“Yes.”
“How many friends?”
“I don’t know,” said I. “I
think there are a hundred or more.”
“Seriously?”
“Oh yes,” I said. “They are
all on the place here.”
“How long will you want, Daisy,
to take proper leave of these friends?”
I had no idea he was in such practical haste; but
I found it was so.