When I was thirteen years old I went
to visit my Uncle Cephas. My grandmother would
not have parted with me even for that fortnight had
she not actually been compelled to. It happened
that she was called to a meeting of the American Tract
Society, and it was her intention to pay a visit to
her cousin, Royall Eastman, after she had discharged
the first and imperative duty she owed the society.
Mrs. Deacon Ranney was to have taken me and provided
for my temporal and spiritual wants during grandmother’s
absence, but at the last moment the deacon came down
with one of his spells of quinsy, and no other alternative
remained but to pack me off to Nashua, where my Uncle
Cephas lived.
This involved considerable expense,
for the stage fare was three shillings each way:
it came particularly hard on grandmother, inasmuch
as she had just paid her road tax and had not yet received
her semi-annual dividends on her Fitchburg Railway
stock. Indifferent, however, to every sense
of extravagance and to all other considerations except
those of personal pride, I rode away atop of the stage-coach,
full of exultation. As we rattled past the Waite
house I waved my cap to Captivity and indulged in
the pleasing hope that she would be lonesome without
me. Much of the satisfaction of going away arises
from the thought that those you leave behind are likely
to be wretchedly miserable during your absence.
My Uncle Cephas lived in a house so
very different from my grandmother’s that it
took me some time to get used to the place. Uncle
Cephas was a lawyer, and his style of living was not
at all like grandmother’s; he was to have been
a minister, but at twelve years of age he attended
the county fair, and that incident seemed to change
the whole bent of his life. At twenty-one he
married Samantha Talbott, and that was another blow
to grandmother, who always declared that the Talbotts
were a shiftless lot. However, I was agreeably
impressed with Uncle Cephas and Aunt ’Manthy,
for they welcomed me very cordially and turned me
over to my little cousins, Mary and Henry, and bade
us three make merry to the best of our ability.
These first favorable impressions of my uncle’s
family were confirmed when I discovered that for supper
we had hot biscuit and dried beef warmed up in cream
gravy, a diet which, with all due respect to grandmother,
I considered much more desirable than dry bread and
dried-apple sauce.
Aha, old Crusoe! I see thee
now in yonder case smiling out upon me as cheerily
as thou didst smile those many years ago when to a
little boy thou broughtest the message of Romance!
And I do love thee still, and I shall always love
thee, not only for thy benefaction in those ancient
days, but also for the light and the cheer which thy
genius brings to all ages and conditions of humanity.
My Uncle Cephas’s library was
stored with a large variety of pleasing literature.
I did not observe a glut of theological publications,
and I will admit that I felt somewhat aggrieved personally
when, in answer to my inquiry, I was told that there
was no “New England Primer” in the collection.
But this feeling was soon dissipated by the absorbing
interest I took in De Foe’s masterpiece, a work
unparalleled in the realm of fiction.
I shall not say that “Robinson
Crusoe” supplanted the Primer in my affections;
this would not be true. I prefer to say what
is the truth; it was my second love. Here again
we behold another advantage which the lover of books
has over the lover of women. If he be a genuine
lover he can and should love any number of books, and
this polybibliophily is not to the disparagement of
any one of that number. But it is held by the
expounders of our civil and our moral laws that he
who loveth one woman to the exclusion of all other
women speaketh by that action the best and highest
praise both of his own sex and of hers.
I thank God continually that it hath
been my lot in life to found an empire in my heart no
cramped and wizened borough wherein one jealous mistress
hath exercised her petty tyranny, but an expansive
and ever-widening continent divided and subdivided
into dominions, jurisdictions, caliphates, chiefdoms,
seneschalships, and prefectures, wherein tetrarchs,
burgraves, maharajahs, palatines, seigniors,
caziques, nabobs, émirs, nizams, and nawabs hold
sway, each over his special and particular realm,
and all bound together in harmonious cooperation by
the conciliating spirit of polybibliophily!
Let me not be misunderstood; for I
am not a woman-hater. I do not regret the acquaintances nay,
the friendships I have formed with individuals
of the other sex. As a philosopher it has behooved
me to study womankind, else I should not have appreciated
the worth of these other better loves. Moreover,
I take pleasure in my age in associating this precious
volume or that with one woman or another whose friendship
came into my life at the time when I was reading and
loved that book.
The other day I found my nephew William
swinging in the hammock on the porch with his girl
friend Celia; I saw that the young people were reading
Ovid. “My children,” said I, “count
this day a happy one. In the years of after
life neither of you will speak or think of Ovid and
his tender verses without recalling at the same moment
how of a gracious afternoon in distant time you sat
side by side contemplating the ineffably precious
promises of maturity and love.”
I am not sure that I do not approve
that article in Judge Methuen’s creed which
insists that in this life of ours woman serves a probationary
period for sins of omission or of commission in a previous
existence, and that woman’s next step upward
toward the final eternity of bliss is a period of
longer or of shorter duration, in which her soul enters
into a book to be petted, fondled, beloved and cherished
by some good man like the Judge, or like
myself, for that matter.
This theory is not an unpleasant one;
I regard it as much more acceptable than those so-called
scientific demonstrations which would make us suppose
that we are descended from tree-climbing and bug-eating
simians. However, it is far from my purpose to
enter upon any argument of these questions at this
time, for Judge Methuen himself is going to write
a book upon the subject, and the edition is to be limited
to two numbered and signed copies upon Japanese vellum,
of which I am to have one and the Judge the other.
The impression I made upon Uncle Cephas
must have been favorable, for when my next birthday
rolled around there came with it a book from Uncle
Cephas my third love, Grimm’s “Household
Stories.” With the perusal of this monumental
work was born that passion for fairy tales and folklore
which increased rather than diminished with my maturer
years. Even at the present time I delight in
a good fairy story, and I am grateful to Lang and
to Jacobs for the benefit they have conferred upon
me and the rest of English-reading humanity through
the medium of the fairy books and the folk tales they
have translated and compiled. Baring-Gould and
Lady Wilde have done noble work in the same realm;
the writings of the former have interested me particularly,
for together with profound learning in directions
which are specially pleasing to me, Baring-Gould has
a distinct literary touch which invests his work with
a grace indefinable but delicious and persuasive.
I am so great a lover of and believer
in fairy tales that I once organized a society for
the dissemination of fairy literature, and at the
first meeting of this society we resolved to demand
of the board of education to drop mathematics from
the curriculum in the public schools and to substitute
therefor a four years’ course in fairy literature,
to be followed, if the pupil desired, by a post-graduate
course in demonology and folk-lore. We hired
and fitted up large rooms, and the cause seemed to
be flourishing until the second month’s rent
fell due. It was then discovered that the treasury
was empty; and with this discovery the society ended
its existence, without having accomplished any tangible
result other than the purchase of a number of sofas
and chairs, for which Judge Methuen and I had to pay.
Still, I am of the opinion (and Judge
Methuen indorses it) that we need in this country
of ours just that influence which the fairy tale exerts.
We are becoming too practical; the lust for material
gain is throttling every other consideration.
Our babes and sucklings are no longer regaled with
the soothing tales of giants, ogres, witches,
and fairies; their hungry, receptive minds are filled
with stories about the pursuit and slaughter of unoffending
animals, of war and of murder, and of those questionable
practices whereby a hero is enriched and others are
impoverished. Before he is out of his swaddling-cloth
the modern youngster is convinced that the one noble
purpose in life is to get, get, get, and keep on getting
of worldly material. The fairy tale is tabooed
because, as the sordid parent alleges, it makes youth
unpractical.
One consequence of this deplorable
condition is, as I have noticed (and as Judge Methuen
has, too), that the human eye is diminishing in size
and fulness, and is losing its lustre. By as
much as you take the God-given grace of fancy from
man, by so much do you impoverish his eyes.
The eye is so beautiful and serves so very many noble
purposes, and is, too, so ready in the expression
of tenderness, of pity, of love, of solicitude, of
compassion, of dignity, of every gentle mood and noble
inspiration, that in that metaphor which contemplates
the eternal vigilance of the Almighty we recognize
the best poetic expression of the highest human wisdom.
My nephew Timothy has three children,
two boys and a girl. The elder boy and the girl
have small black eyes; they are as devoid of fancy
as a napkin is of red corpuscles; they put their pennies
into a tin bank, and they have won all the marbles
and jack-stones in the neighborhood. They do
not believe in Santa Claus or in fairies or in witches;
they know that two nickels make a dime, and their
golden rule is to do others as others would do them.
The other boy (he has been christened Matthew, after
me) has a pair of large, round, deep-blue eyes, expressive
of all those emotions which a keen, active fancy begets.
Matthew can never get his fill of
fairy tales, and how the dear little fellow loves
Santa Claus! He sees things at night; he will
not go to bed in the dark; he hears and understands
what the birds and crickets say, and what the night
wind sings, and what the rustling leaves tell.
Wherever Matthew goes he sees beautiful pictures and
hears sweet music; to his impressionable soul all
nature speaks its wisdom and its poetry. God!
how I love that boy! And he shall never starve!
A goodly share of what I have shall go to him!
But this clause in my will, which the Judge recently
drew for me, will, I warrant me, give the dear child
the greatest happiness:
“Item. To my beloved grandnephew
and namesake, Matthew, I do bequeath and give (in
addition to the lands devised and the stocks, bonds
and moneys willed to him, as hereinabove specified)
the two mahogany bookcases numbered 11 and 13, and
the contents thereof, being volumes of fairy and folk
tales of all nations, and dictionaries and other treatises
upon demonology, witchcraft, mythology, magic and kindred
subjects, to be his, his heirs, and his assigns, forever.”