“Yes, Anthony, I love thee,
and one day I will be thy wife!”
The words seemed to set themselves
to joyous music in the ears of Anthony Dalaber as
he hastened homeward through the miry and darkening
streets towards his lodging in St. Alban Hall.
He trod on air. He regarded neither the drizzling
rain overhead nor the mire and dirt of the unpaved
streets.
He had come from Dr. Langton’s
house. He had heard Freda pronounce these words,
which made her all his own. For some months he
had been feeding on hope. He knew that she loved
him up to a certain point. But until today she
had never openly declared herself. Today he had
ventured to plead his cause with a new fervour, and
she had given him the answer his heart so craved.
“I love thee, Anthony; one day I will be thy
wife!”
He could have cried aloud in his joy and triumph.
“My wife, my wife, my wife!
O blessed, blessed thought! For her sake I will
achieve all, I will dare all, I will win all.
I have talents they have told me so; I
will use them might and main to win myself fame and
renown. I have friends; they will help me.
Has not Cole spoken ofttimes of what he hoped to do
for me in the matter of some appointment later on,
when my studies shall be finished here? I have
a modest fortune not great wealth; but it
will suffice for the foundation on which to build.
Oh yes, fortune smiles sweetly and kindly upon me,
and I will succeed for her sweet sake as well as for
mine own.
“My Freda! my star! my pearl
amongst women! How can it be that she loves me?
Oh, it is a beautiful and gracious thing! And
truly do I believe that it is our faith which has
drawn us together; for do we not both believe in the
right of free conscience for every man, and the liberty
to read for himself, and in his own tongue, the words
of the holy Book of Life? Do we not both long
for the day when greed and corruption shall be banished
from the church we both love, and she shall appear
as a chaste virgin, without spot, or wrinkle, or any
such thing, meet for the royal Bridegroom who waits
for her, that He may present her spotless before His
Father’s throne?”
Dalaber was quoting unconsciously
from an address recently delivered in Dr. Randall’s
house by Clarke to a select audience, who loved to
listen to his words of hope and devotion. Clarke’s
spirit at such times would seem to soar into the heavenlies,
and to uplift thither the hearts of all who heard
him. He spoke not of strife and warfare; he railed
not against the prevailing abuses, as did others;
he ever spoke of the church as the Holy Mother, the
beloved of the Lord, the spouse of Christ; and prayed
to see her purified and cleansed of all the defilement
which had gathered upon her during her pilgrimage
in this world, after the departure of her Lord into
the heavens, that she might be fit and ready for her
espousals in the fulness of time, her eyes ever fixed
upon her living Head in the heavens, not upon earthly
potentates or even spiritual rulers on this earth,
but ever waiting and watching for His coming, who
would raise her in glory and immortality to sit at
His right hand for evermore.
Anthony had heard this discourse,
and had been fired by it, and had seen how Freda’s
eyes kindled, and how her breath came and went in
the passion of her spiritual exaltation. They
were drawn ever closer and more closely together by
their sympathy in these holy hopes and aspirations,
and her heart had gradually become his, she hardly
knew when or how.
But the troth plight had been given.
Dalaber could have sung aloud in the gladness of his
heart. She was his own, his very own; and what
a life they would live together! No cloud should
ever touch their happiness, or mar their perfect concord.
They were one in body, soul, and spirit, and nothing
could come between them since they had so united their
lives in one.
It was very dark as he turned at last
into the familiar doorway, and mounted the dim staircase
towards his own room the lodging he and
Hugh Fitzjames shared together. But just now Fitzjames
was absent, paying one of his frequent visits to the
Langtons. Dalaber had spoken to him there only
a short while since, and he was therefore surprised
to see a line of light gleaming out from under his
door; for, since he was out, who else could be in possession
of his room?
Opening the door hastily, he uttered
a cry of surprise and welcome, and advanced with outstretched
hands.
“Master Garret! You have come!”
The small, keen-faced priest with
the eyes of fire came out of the circle of lamplight
and took the extended hands.
“I have come, Anthony Dalaber;
I have come, as I said. Have you a welcome for
me, and for mine errand?”
“The best of welcomes,”
answered Dalaber, without a moment’s hesitation;
“I welcome you for your own sake, and for that
of the cause in which we both desire to live, and,
if need be, to die.”
Yet even as he spoke the last word
the young man’s voice faltered for a moment,
and he felt a thrill of cold disquiet run, as it were,
through his frame. With Freda’s kiss of
love upon his lips, how could he think of death?
No; life and light and love should be his portion.
Did not fair fortune smile upon him with favouring
eyes?
The keen eyes of the elder man instantly
detected that some inward misgiving was possessing
him. He spoke in his clear and cutting tones,
so curiously penetrating in their quality.
“You speak of death, and then
you shudder. You are not prepared to lay down
your life in the cause?”
Dalaber was silent for a moment; a
flood of recollection overwhelmed him. He heard
a sweet voice speaking to him; he heard the very words
used.
“Be thou faithful unto death,
and I will give thee a crown of life.”
Suddenly he threw back his head and said:
“In a good and righteous cause
I would face death gladly without shrinking.”
The keen, flashing eyes were fixed
full upon his face. The clear voice spoke on
in terse, emphatic phrases.
“Be sure of thyself, Anthony
Dalaber. Put not thy hand to the plough only
to turn back. So far thou art safe. But I
have come to do a work here that is charged with peril.
Thou needest have no hand in it. Say the word,
and I go forth from thy lodging and trouble thee no
more. I ask nothing. I do but take thee at
thy word. If thy heart has failed or changed,
only say so. One word is enough. There are
other spirits in Oxford strong enough to stand the
test. I came first to thee, Anthony, because I
love thee as mine own soul. But I ask nothing
of thee. There is peril in harbouring such an
one as I. Send me forth, and I will go. So wilt
thou be more safe.”
But even as Garret spoke all the old
sense of fascination which this man had exercised
upon him in London returned in full force upon Dalaber.
The brilliant eyes held him by their spell, the fighting
instinct rose hot within him. His heart had been
full of thoughts of love and human bliss; now there
arose a sense of coming battle, and the lust of fighting
which is in every human heart, and which, in a righteous
cause, may be even a God-like attribute, flamed up
within him, and he cried aloud:
“I am on the Lord’s side.
Shall I fear what flesh can do unto me? I will
go forth in the strength of the Lord. I fear not.
I will be true, even unto death.”
There was no quavering in his voice
now. His face was aglow with the passion of his
earnestness.
Next moment Garret was in the midst
of one of his fiery orations. A fresh batch of
pamphlets had come over from Germany. They exposed
new and wholesale corruptions which prevailed
in the papal court, and which roused the bitterest
indignation amongst those who were banded together
to uphold righteousness and purity. Unlike men
of Clarke’s calibre of mind, and full of the
zeal which in later times blazed out in the movement
of the Reformation, Garret could not regard the Catholic
Church in its true and universal aspect, embracing
all Christian men in its fold the one body
of which Christ is the head. He looked upon it
as a corrupt organization of man’s devising,
a hierarchy of ambitious and scheming men, who, having
lost hold of the truth, require to be scathingly denounced
and their iniquity exposed; whilst those who thus held
her in abhorrence heard the voice of the Spirit in
their hearts saying, “Come out of her, my people,
that ye be not partaker of her plagues.”
The mystical unity of the Catholic
Church was a thing understood by few in those days.
The one party held themselves the true church, and
anathematized their baptized and Christian brethren
as heretics and outcasts; whilst, as a natural outcome
of such a state of affairs, these outcasts themselves
were disposed to repudiate the very name of Catholic.
And to this very day, in spite of the light which
has come to men, and the better understanding with
regard to Christian unity, Romanists arrogate that
title exclusively to themselves, whilst others in
Protestant sections of the church accord them the
name willingly, and repudiate it for themselves, with
no sense of the anomaly of such repudiation.
But in these days there had been no
open split between camp and camp in the Church Catholic,
though daily it was growing more and more patent to
men that if the abuses and corruptions within
the fold were not rectified, some drastic attack from
without must of necessity take place.
Garret was a man of action and a man
of fire. He had pored over treatises, penned
fiery diatribes, leagued himself with the oppressed,
watched the movement of revolt from superstition and
idolatry with the keenest interest. He was in
danger, like so many pioneers and so many reformers,
of being carried away by his own vehemence. He
saw the idolatry of the Mass, but he was losing sight
of the worship which underlay that weight of ceremonial
and observance. Like the people who witnessed
the office, the mass of symbolism and the confusion
of it blinded his eyes to the truth and beauty of
the underlying reality. He was a devout believer
in all primitive truth; he had been, and in a sense
still was, a devout priest; but he was becoming an
Ishmaelite amongst those of his own calling.
He alarmed them by his lack of discretion,
by his fierce attacks. He did not stop to persuade.
He launched his thunderbolts very much after the same
fashion as Luther himself; and the timid and wavering
drew back from him in alarm and dismay, fearful whither
he would carry them next.
And having, in a sense, made London
too hot to hold him, he had left at the entreaty of
the brethren themselves, and was now arrived at Oxford his
former alma mater ready to embark upon a
similar crusade there. Here he had some friends
and confederates, and he hoped soon to make more.
He knew that there were many amongst the students
and masters eager to read the forbidden books, and
to judge for themselves the nature of the controversy
raging in other countries. But the work of distribution
was attended with many and great dangers; and this
visit was of a preliminary character, with a view
to ascertaining where and with whom his stores of
books (now secreted in a house in Abingdon) might be
smuggled into the city and hidden there. And in
Anthony Dalaber he found an eager and daring confederate,
whose soul, being stirred to its depths by what he
heard, was willing to go all lengths to assist in
the forbidden traffic.
As the weeks flew by Dalaber grew
more and more eager in his task the more
so as he became better acquainted with other red-hot
spirits amongst the graduates and undergraduates, and
heard more and more heated disquisition and controversy.
Sometimes a dozen or more such spirits would assemble
in his rooms to hear Garret hold forth upon the themes
so near to their hearts; and they would sit far into
the night listening to his fiery orations, and seeming
each time to gain stronger convictions, and resolve
to hold more resolutely to the code of liberty which
they had embraced.
Somewhat apart from these excitable
youths, yet in much sympathy with them, was a little
band who met regularly, and had done so all through
the winter months, in Clarke’s rooms in Cardinal
College, to listen to his readings and expositions
of the holy Scriptures, and to discuss afterwards
such matters as the readings had suggested. That
there was peril even in such gatherings as these Clarke
very well knew; but he earnestly warned all who asked
leave to attend them of that possible peril, and some
drew back faint-hearted. Still he always had
as many as his room could well hold; and Dalaber was
one of the most regular and eager of his pupils, and
one most forward to speak in discussion.
The doctrine of transubstantiation
was one of those which was troubling the minds of
the seekers after truth.
“How can that wafer of bread
and that wine in the cup become actual flesh and blood?”
spoke Anthony once, with eager insistence, when in
one of the readings the story of the Lord’s passion
had been read from end to end.
And he began to quote words from Luther
and others bearing on the subject, whilst the students
hung upon his words, and listened breathless, with
a mingling of admiration and fear. For was not
this, indeed, heresy of a terrible kind?
Clarke listened, too, very quietly
and intently, and then took up the word.
“Our blessed Lord cannot lie,
nor yet deceive; and He said, ’This is my body
this is my blood.’ And St. Paul rebuked
the early Christians, because in partaking of the
holy sacrament they did not discern the Lord’s
body. And how could they discern what was not
present? Nay, let us devoutly and thankfully believe
and know that we do in very truth partake of the Lord’s
body, but in a spiritual mystery, higher and holier
than any visible miracle would be. The very essence
of a sacrament is that it be spiritual and invisible the
visible symbol of the invisible reality. Real
and corporate flesh and blood is sacrifice, not sacrament;
but the true spiritual presence of the Lord’s
body is never absent in His holy rite. Let us,
in all holiness and meekness of spirit, discern the
Lord’s body, and thankfully receive it.
And instead of seeking words and formulas in which
to express heavenly mysteries, which tongue of man
can never utter, nor heart of man comprehend, let us
seek for the guiding of the Spirit into all truth,
that we may dwell in unity and love with all men,
loving even where we see not alike, obeying in as
far as we may in sincerity of heart those who are
over us in the Lord, seeking the good and not the evil,
and praying that the Lord Himself will quickly come
to lead and guide His holy church into all the fulness
of His own perfect stature.”
This inculcation of obedience, which
was one of Clarke’s favourite maxims to his
hearers, was by no means palatable to Dalaber, who
had launched upon a crusade very contrary to all the
commands of the authorities. His heart always
kindled at the fervour and beauty of Clarke’s
teachings; but he was more disposed to a belligerent
than a submissive attitude, and in that the influence
of Garret was plainly to be felt. Garret was
greatly in favour of Clarke’s influence over
the students he considered that he paved
the way with them, as he himself would be unable to
do; but he also held that the young canon did not
go far enough, and that more was wanted than he was
disposed to teach. He was not in favour of too
great insistence upon obedience. He thought that
the world and the church had had somewhat too much
of that. He was a hot advocate of the new doctrine
that every man should think and judge for himself.
And Dalaber’s nature was one very ready to imbibe
such teaching.
Clarke, though he believed that the
more the Scriptures were read and understood by the
people, the more would light pour into the church,
was not one of those who was ready to conceal and
distribute the forbidden books, whether words of holy
Scripture or the writings of the Reformers upon them
and upon controverted subjects and church abuses.
He held that his own position as a canon forbade this
action on his part, and he was also of opinion that
there was danger in the too great independence of thought
which these writings might engender amongst the unlearned
and the hot-headed of the land. He loved to read
and discourse upon holy things with men whose hearts
were attuned to thoughts of devotion; but he was not
one who would willingly stir up strife in the fold,
and he clung earnestly to the hope that the church
herself would awaken from her sleep and cleanse herself
of her many impurities.
Yet he was a greater power than he
guessed in Oxford, for he was regarded as somewhat
of a saint by those who knew him; and of late the
attention of the heads of the university had become
attracted towards him. Quite unaware of this,
he pursued the even tenor of his way, seeking to inspire
devotion and love of purity and truth in all with
whom he came into contact, but never overstepping the
written or unwritten laws of the college, save perhaps
that he knew something of the spread of heretical
books and doctrines without betraying his knowledge
to those in authority.
So the winter weeks flew by; and Dalaber,
divided between his hours of bliss and love with Freda
(to whom he told everything, and whose sympathies
were all astir in the cause to which he was pledged)
and his perilous work with Garret, whose visits to
Oxford from Abingdon and other places were made in
a more or less secret fashion, scarcely heeded the
flight of time. He was taken out of himself by
the excitement of the flying hours. He knew he
was doing perilous work; but he knew that Freda’s
sympathy was with him, and that she regarded him as
a hero in a noble cause. That was enough to keep
him steadfast and fearless, even if the magnetic personality
of Garret had not been so often brought to bear upon
him. Whenever Garret was in Oxford –and
now he was more and more often there, for he had quite
a following in the place eager to hear more from him
and receive fresh books he stayed either
with Dalaber, or with Radley, the singing man; and
in both their lodgings were cleverly-concealed hiding-places,
where books could be stowed, that would defy all search,
save that of the most stringent kind.
February had come, with its promise
of hope, and springtide, and the longer daylight,
so dear to the heart of students. Garret had
recently appeared once more in Oxford, and was meeting
almost daily with the confraternity there. He
had brought a fresh consignment of books, some of
which he lodged with Dalaber, and some with Radley,
as was his wont. There were stolen meetings held
in many places, but most often at those two lodgings;
and the little band seemed growing in strength daily,
when a sudden tempest broke upon it, falling like
a bolt from the blue.
A meeting at Radley’s house
had broken up. Dalaber and Garret walked homewards
in the dusk towards their quarters in St. Alban Hall.
When Garret was in Oxford, Fitzjames gave up his share
of Dalaber’s lodging to him, and betook himself
elsewhere; but when they reached the room they found
somebody sitting there awaiting them in the dusk,
and Dalaber hailed him as Fitzjames.
But as the stranger rose he saw that
he had been mistaken. It was Arthur Cole, and
his face was grave as he quietly closed the door.
“I have come to warn you, Master
Garret,” he said in a low voice. “Your
doings in this place have become known, and have betrayed
your whereabouts. Cardinal Wolsey himself has
sent down a mandate for your arrest. The Dean
of Cardinal College is even now in conference with
the Commissary of the University and with Dr. London
of New College. You know very well what mercy
you are like to meet with if you fall into their hands.”
Dalaber started and changed colour;
but Garret had been a hunted man before this, and
received the news quietly.
“They know I am in Oxford, then.
Do they know where I may be found?” he asked
quietly enough.
“Not yet. They are about
to put the proctors on the scent. Tonight you
are safe, but early on the morrow inquisition and search
will commence. You will be speedily discovered
and arrested if you are not far enough away by that
time.
“Be warned, Master Garret.
You are reckoned as a mischievous man. The cardinal
is not cruel, but some of his colleagues and subordinates
are. Men have been burnt at the stake before this
for offences lighter than yours, for you not only
hold heretical doctrines yourself, but you seek to
spread them broadcast throughout the land. That
is not an offence easily passed over.”
Dalaber felt as though a cold stream
of water were running down his back. His vivid
imagination grasped in a moment all the fearful possibilities
of the case, and he felt his knees fail for a moment
under him. Yet it was not for himself he feared
at that moment. He scarcely realized that this
tracking down of Garret might lead to revelations
which would be damaging to himself. His fears
and his tremors were all for his friend that
friend standing motionless beside him as though lost
in thought.
“You hold me a heretic, too, Master Cole?”
“I do,” answered the young man at once,
and without hesitation.
“And yet you come and warn me a
step that might cost you dear were it known to the
authorities.”
“Yes,” answered Cole quietly;
“I come to warn you, and that for two reasons,
neither of which is sympathy with the cause you advocate.
I warn you because you are a graduate of Magdalen College,
and I had some knowledge of you in the past, and received
some kindness at your hands long since, when I was
a youthful clerk and you a regent master; and also
because I have a great friendship for Dalaber here,
and for Clarke, and for others known to you, and who
would suffer grief, and fall perhaps into some peril
were you to be taken. Also, I hold that it is
ofttimes right to succour the weak against the strong,
and I love not persecution in any form, though the
contumacious and recalcitrant have to be sternly dealt
with. So fare you well, and get you gone quickly,
for after this night there will be no safety for you
in Oxford.”
With that Cole turned to depart; but
he laid a hand on Dalaber’s arm, and the latter,
understanding the hint, went with him down the staircase,
where they paused in the darkness.
“Have a care, Anthony, have
a care,” spoke Cole with energy. “I
know not as yet whether you be suspected or not; but,
truly, you have shown yourself something reckless
in these matters, and there must be many in the place
who could betray to the proctors your dealings with
Garret. Send him forth without delay. Let
there be no dallying or tarrying. Look well to
it; and if you have any forbidden books, let them
be instantly destroyed. Keep nothing that can
be used as evidence against you, for I verily believe
there will be close and strict search and inquest
made, in accordance with the cardinal’s mandate.
I only hope and trust that our worthy friend Clarke
may not fall into the hands of the bloodhounds, keen
on the scent of heresy.”
“God forbid!” cried Anthony quickly.
“God forbid indeed! But
there is no knowing. He may be in peril, and
others, too. But let there be an end tonight of
all dallying with dangerous persons. Send Garret
away forthwith, burn your books, and settle once more
to your rightful studies. You have played with
fire something too long, Anthony; let there be an end
of it forthwith, lest the fire leap upon you in a fashion
you think not of.”