Meantime, in the darkness of that
February morning, Thomas Garret stepped forth from
the sheltering walls of his still-beloved Oxford,
and turned his rapid steps in a southerly and westerly
direction.
His heart was hot within him as he
pushed along, choosing the most unfrequented lanes
and paths. This was not the first time he had
been hunted, and he had acquired some of the instincts
of the quarry. He knew how to lie hidden awhile
in some sheltered nook, listening and watching, himself
unseen. He knew how to avoid notice, and how
to pass through public places with the quiet air of
confidence which drew no sort of attention towards
himself. His priest’s gown and hood would
be a protection to him after he had shaken himself
clear of the pursuit which might be set afoot by the
proctors. He had Anthony Dalaber’s letter
in his wallet, and bread sufficient for the day’s
needs. He could fearlessly present himself at
any religious house when he had reached another county,
and he was certain of being well received and cared
for by the monks, who received all travellers kindly,
but especially those of the “household of faith.”
He spoke the words half aloud, and
then a strange sound broke from his lips, half a laugh
and half a groan.
“The household of faith!
O my God! What would they say if they knew that
he who came to them as one of the faithful, was flying
an outcast from the wrath of the cardinal, branded
as a dangerous heretic? O Lord, be with me, and
guide me right. Am I not faithful? Do I
not love Thee, O Lord? Am I not sworn to Thy holy
service? O Thou who judgest the hearts of men,
and knowest all from the beginning, teach me what
I should speak and do. Teach me whither I should
bend my steps. I am ready to suffer persecution
and death for Thy sake and the truth’s.
Only make me to see what Thou wilt have of me, that
I may know whether Thou hast set before me an open
door elsewhere, and art driving me thither, or whether
Thou wouldst that I should return whence I came, and
abide there whatever may befall me.”
For the farther Garret travelled,
the more fearful did he become that he was doing wrong
in taking flight after this sort. To fly before
his persecutors was one thing his conscience
did not upbraid him for that; but to go into Dorsetshire,
to present himself to Anthony Dalaber’s brother
under a false name, to become curate to a man whose
own brother termed him a “rank Papist” was
that indeed his bounden duty? Was that a right
or righteous course to pursue? But if he gave
up that purpose, what next? He knew not whither
to turn, or where he might go with safety. The
arm of the cardinal was long. He had eyes that
reached far and wide. All Garret’s own
haunts were likely to be closely watched.
The man felt the fire of zeal burning
hotly within him. He looked up into the heavens
above him, and he felt as though a great work yet
lay before him. He broke out into songs of praise
and thanksgiving. It seemed to him as though
he saw written in the sky glorious promises for those
who should endure steadfastly to the end.
There was something of the prophetic
spirit in the man. At times the world about him
would recede from him, and he would be left, as it
were, alone upon some vast immeasurable height, seeing
as in a dream the things of God and the mysteries
of the heavenlies stretched out before him. Such
a moment came upon him late in that day as he journeyed.
He seemed to see a vast and mighty struggle an
overturning of thrones, principalities, and powers;
a far-reaching upheaval in church and in state; a
coming judgment, and a coming glory.
He awoke as from a trance, with his
head on fire and his heart hot within him. Words
sprang to his lips, and he gave them utterance with
a sense of power not his own.
“The Lord will arise. He
will judge between man and man, between good and evil,
between truth and falsehood. The Lord Himself
is our helper. Of whom shall we be afraid?
He is the upholder of the righteous cause. Shall
we fear what man can do unto us? The time will
come when all shall come to the knowledge of the truth;
He has promised, and His word cannot fail. Let
us put our trust and confidence in Him, and fear no
evil, even though we walk through the valley of the
shadow of death. He will be with us to the end,
and will overcome in us, when we are too weak to overcome
for ourselves.”
The shades of evening were beginning
to fall, and when the reaction set in after this period
of spiritual exultation, Garret found himself somewhat
weary and exhausted. He had not slept at all
during the previous night, and he had been afoot from
earliest dawn. He had accomplished a long day’s
journey, and had only eaten a little bread and drunk
of the water of the brooks he had passed on his road.
He began to desire the shelter of a roof and the cheering
warmth of a fire, for the wind had risen, and blew
upon him with keen and nipping cold, and his feet
were sore from his long travel over rough ground.
He had breasted the rise of a long
incline, and now stood at its crest, looking rather
wistfully and eagerly over the darkening landscape
in search of some human habitation. He knew to
a certain extent where he was, and that within some
few miles there was a monastic establishment of some
repute. But five miles seemed a weary way to
him now, and a sense of repulsion had come over him
at the thought of presenting himself at any monastery
in his priestly garb. Not that he in any sort
repudiated the sacred calling, but he felt that if
the truth were known the monks would regard him as
a wolf in sheep’s clothing; and he was experiencing
a sense of distaste for any sort of subterfuge, whilst
hesitating about giving himself up, lest he should
be deserting the cause he had at heart by robbing
it of one of its most active members. If the Lord
had work for him still to do, how gladly would he
do it!
As he remained resting awhile on the
hilltop, and gazing about him in search of some indication
of human habitation, he suddenly saw the beam of some
small light glimmering through the increasing darkness;
and uttering an exclamation of pleasure, he bent his
steps in its direction, confident of finding some human
habitation at last.
It was not easy to keep the light
always in view, but he managed to bear in that direction,
and came at last into a region of meadow land, where
there were some sheepfolds and pens, in which the
flocks had been folded for the night, and which were
watched over by a dog, who sprang barking towards
Garret, but was pacified when he spoke gently to him,
and showed by his actions that he had no intentions
upon the sheep.
From where he stood he was able to
see that the light glimmered out of an unglazed window
in a wattled cabin, evidently the sleeping place of
the shepherd. After Garret had quieted the dog,
he remained gazing for a few minutes at this steady
light, and then (he scarcely knew why) he crept up
very softly towards the little cabin, and looked in
at the orifice.
The sight that he saw aroused his
quickened interest. The place was very small only
large enough to contain a few sacks of straw for the
bed, over which a couple of fleeces had been thrown
by way of covering, a small rough table, on which
a rush light stood, together with a few wooden platters,
a loaf of bread, and a pitcher. A box was the
only seat, and upon it sat a grizzled, bent old man,
with his back towards the window, and his head bent
low over the table.
By shifting his position very slightly,
Garret was able to see that he was bending over a
book which lay open beneath the rush light, and that
with his forefinger he was pointing slowly along the
line.
Garret held his breath in astonishment.
In towns, at this time, would be found here and there
a humble artisan or labouring man who could read,
and amongst such the desire for the printed Scriptures
was always keen and ardent. But out here in these
lonely wilds, far away from the haunts of man, it
was a strange sight to see an old shepherd with a
book before him. The boys of the rising generation
were beginning to be taught reading and writing in
the grammar schools now springing up in the towns,
but hinds of the age of this man were generally absolutely
ignorant of letters in any form whatever.
The sound of a voice broke the stillness.
The old man had begun to read the words aloud.
“I will smite the shepherd and
the sheep shall be scattered ”
Suddenly a great wave of emotion came
upon Garret, and he uttered a strangled cry.
The old man hastily thrust his book into the bosom
of his coarse tunic, and gazed out of the opening with
a strange expression of doubt and fear.
“What was that?” he asked,
as he rose to his feet; and Garret, flinging back
his priest’s hood, looked fearlessly in at the
aperture.
“It is a friend, who loves the
holy Word of God, and loves all who are bold enough
to love and cherish it, also a man to whom a message
has been sent through you, my worthy friend. Open
the door and let us clasp hands, for I know that the
Lord hath sent me hither, and hath put a word in thy
mouth which is meant for me. What shall become
of the sheep if the shepherd be smitten? But
shall the shepherd flee, unless he be an hireling and
love not the sheep? The shepherd must watch yet
over his flock, even though he hold himself away from
the hand of the smiter. I see it all I
see it all! The Lord hath given me light!”
Not one syllable of this eager torrent
of words did the old shepherd comprehend; but be recognized
the voice of friendship and comradeship in the unseen
speaker, and he unfastened his rude door and bade
the stranger enter. As Garret stepped into the
light in his priest’s gown the man gave a little
start of surprise.
“Nay, fear not,” answered
Garret; “I am God’s priest not
the Pope’s. If thou dost own the words
of Holy Writ, perchance thou hast even heard the name
of Thomas Garret. It is he who stands before
thee now.”
The shepherd gazed at him for a moment
as one in a dream, and then he seized his hand and
pressed it to his lips.
“It is he! it is he! I
see it now! It is he whose words awoke my sleeping
soul! O sir, I heard you preach once in London
town, whither I had been sent on a charge of sheep
stealing, but was released. And, indeed, of that
offence I was innocent. But my life had been
full of other evils, and I might well have sunk into
the bottomless pit of iniquity, but that I heard you
preach; and those words of fire entered into my soul,
and gave me no rest day or night. Then I heard
of the Christian Brethren, and they received and comforted
me; and when I could earn the money for it, I bought
this copy of the Holy Gospels. I have had it these
two years now. I had learned to read by that
time, and when I had bought it I wanted nothing so
much as a quiet life, away from the haunts of men,
where I could read and ponder and study the blessed
Word without fear of man.”
“So you took to the life of
a shepherd a calm and peaceful life, that
reminds us of many holy things.”
“I had tended sheep in my youth,
and in these parts, sir, before I took to those wilder
ways which well-nigh cost me my life. I came
back; and some remembered me, and I got employment
as shepherd. And here I hope and trust to end
my days in peace. But there be whispers abroad
that the cardinal and the abbots and priors will make
search after the precious books, and rob us of them,
and brand us as evildoers and heretics.”
“Alas, and that is all too true,”
answered Garret, with a deep sigh. “In
me you see a fugitive from the wrath of the cardinal.
I left Oxford at dawn of day, and have fled apace
through the wildest paths ever since. I am weary
and worn with travel, and seeing this light gleaming
forth, I thought I would seek here for rest and shelter;
but little did I hope to find one of the brethren in
this lonely cabin, and one who may himself suffer
in the cause of truth and righteousness.”
“We shall not suffer more than
the Lord did,” answered the old man, with a
sudden illumination of feature, “nor more than
He sees good for us. It may be that He wants
His martyrs in all generations and in all lands.
Does it not speak somewhere in the blessed Book of
being made perfect through suffering?”
It was wonderful to Garret to find
such depth of comprehension and power of expression
in this apparently illiterate and humble old man.
To be sure, his accent was rough and homely, but the
thoughts to which he gave utterance were deep and
pure.
Soon Garret found himself sitting
over the turf fire, sipping gratefully at the warm
milk, in which his bread lay soaked, and telling the
old man the whole history of his wanderings, his peril,
and his doubts about the plan laid down for him with
regard to the curacy he had been offered.
The more he talked, the more did Garret
revolt against the idea of presenting himself to Master
Dalaber in Dorsetshire under a false name and in false
colours. He could not believe that this could
be pleasing to God, and he saw that the old shepherd,
though diffident of speech, was of the same opinion.
“I will not do it,” he
said at last, “I will not do it. I cannot.
I will retrace my steps to Oxford, but will use all
care and discretion to avoid notice. They will
by this time have discovered my flight, and Oxford
is the last place in which they will now be seeking
me. I will enter it by night, slip into one of
my old hiding places there, get speech with Anthony
Dalaber, and tell him how I have changed my plan,
so that he may know I am not with his brother.
Then I will put off my priest’s garb, and sally
forth in the night, and make my way over to Wales,
and then to Germany, where I can work with the faithful
there, and perchance be of greater use to the cause
than in this land, where for the present I am so watched
and hunted.
“This priest’s garb has
become hateful to me. I feel in it as though
I were acting a lie, albeit I shall ever hold myself
the minister and priest of God. It deceives men,
who look to see in every garbed priest a servile slave
of cardinal and Pope. I can never, never be such
an one; wherefore let me cast away the outer trappings,
and cease to deceive the eyes of men.”
The shepherd, who only partially followed
this monologue, which Garret uttered half to himself,
half to his companion, understood this last argument,
and slowly nodded his head. There was beginning
to grow up in the minds of many a fear and horror of
the priesthood, not by any means always undeserved,
though greatly exaggerated in many quarters.
But to go back to the perils of Oxford
to secure a secular dress seemed a far cry; yet, when
the men proceeded to talk the matter over, they saw
no other way by which such garb could be obtained.
Neither had any money; and it might be dangerous for
Garret to show himself at any town to purchase secular
raiment there, even if he could beg money at a monastery
for his journey. He thought he knew the place
well enough to make the experiment, without too much
risk either to himself or to others, and before he
stretched himself upon the shepherd’s bed of
straw that night his mind was fully made up.
But upon the morrow he was forced
to admit that one day’s rest would be necessary
before he could make the return journey. He was
so stiff and exhausted by his long day’s travel,
and the tension of nerve which had preceded it, and
his feet were so sore in places, that he decided to
remain with the shepherd for another day and night;
and then at dawn, upon the following morning, which
would be Friday, he would start forth again, reach
Oxford after dark, find some hiding place there for
the night, and after making the needful change in
his dress, and advising his friends of the change of
his plan, he would start forth a free man once more
by night, and instead of tying his hands by allying
himself with any Papist parish priest, he would cross
the water, find himself amongst friends there, and
return later to his native shores, bringing with him
stores of precious books, which should be distributed
to eager purchasers as they had been before.
The hours of the day did not seem
long to the tired traveller as he mused upon these
things. The shepherd went about his daily toil,
but often came indoors for a while to talk with his
guest; and by the time the second night arrived, Garret
was so far rested and refreshed that he had no doubt
about making good his return journey upon the morrow,
reckoning that by that time, at least, all hue and
cry after him in Oxford would be over.
He slept soundly and dreamlessly through
the night, and was awakened at dawn by the old man,
who had made him the best breakfast his humble house
could furnish, and waited lovingly upon him till he
had satisfied his hunger and was ready to start upon
his way. Then Garret embraced him as a brother,
thanked him heartily for his hospitality, gave him
the blessing the old man begged, receiving one in
return.
He set his face joyfully towards the
city from which he had fled, for it seemed to him
as though he had fled thence somewhat unworthily as
though he had not shown a rightful trust in God.
It was a rash step he was taking now, but somehow
that thought excited in him no anxiety. He felt
a great longing to see his friend Dalaber again, to
explain matters afresh to him, and to start forth
free from all trammels and disguises.
He was not, however, rash in exposing
himself to recognition by the way, and kept to those
secluded byways which had served him so well on his
other journey. He scarcely saw a soul the whole
of the long day of travel, and although he grew very
weary and his feet again gave him pain, he plodded
on with a light heart, and was rewarded just before
the last of the daylight failed him by a glimpse of
the distant towers and buildings of Oxford.
His heart yearned over the place when
he saw it. It came upon him that here he would
stay and abide the consequences. He felt strong
to endure all that might be laid upon him. If
it were God’s pleasure that he should suffer
in the cause, would He not give him strength to bear
all? For a moment he forgot the peril which might
come to others from his apprehension. He only
felt that if the martyr’s crown were indeed
to be his (a thing of which he had a strong presentiment),
it might well come soon as late. And therefore,
when he reached the city at dark, he slipped into the
town itself, instead of lurking outside, as first he
had intended, and made his way through the dark, narrow
streets to a certain humble lodging, which he had
used before, when Dalaber had not been able to receive
him.
He met not a creature on his way.
He did not think his entrance had been marked as he
passed through the gates. A thick, drizzling rain
was falling, which had wet him to the skin, and which
seemed to be keeping every one within doors.
He found the door of his old lodging unlocked and
the place empty, save for a little firing in a closet,
which he soon kindled into a warming blaze.
He had bought food at midday in a
hamlet through which he passed, and there was enough
left in his wallet to provide him with a frugal supper.
He dried his clothes at the friendly warmth of the
fire, and though the room was destitute of bedding,
there were a few sacks on the floor. Laying himself
down upon these before the fire, he was soon plunged
in a deep and dreamless slumber.
How long he slept he never could have
guessed. He afterwards knew that it was midnight
when he woke. What roused him was the sound of
trampling feet on the stairs outside, and the voices
of persons ascending. He lay for a few moments
in the darkness, which the few smouldering embers
of the dying fire scarcely served to illuminate; and
then in a sudden access of alarm be sprang to his feet
and made for the door.
If escape had been in his mind, he
was too late. Already the door was burst open.
A flood of light from a couple of lanterns dazzled
his eyes for some moments, so that he could only see
that several men were in the room, and a stern voice
exclaimed, “That is the man! Seize him!”
Then he knew that his hour had come, and that he was
arrested.
Next minute he saw clearly, and found
himself confronted by the proctors of the university,
who regarded him with stern faces. Who had given
them warning that Garret had returned to Oxford has
never, I believe, been known at least there
is no mention of this made in the history of the known
facts. But some person must have recognized the
man, tracked him to his lair, and set the bulldogs
of the cardinal upon him. He was taken at midnight
upon the night of his secret return, and now stood
a helpless prisoner in the hands of those set upon
his track.
He looked at them with calm fearlessness.
His spirit rose to the peril, and his mien was dauntless.
“Upon what charge am I arrested?” he asked
quietly.
“You will hear that at the right
time and in the right place,” was the stern
reply; “we are not here to bandy words with you.
Put on your gown and hood, though you so little deserve
such garb, and come whither you are led. Force
will not be used unless you compel it.”
Garret resumed the outer garments
he had laid aside for the night, and pronounced himself
ready to follow them whither they would.
“Take him to Lincoln College,”
spoke the senior proctor to his servants. “Dr.
London will keep him in ward, and deal with him in
the first place.”
A slight smile passed over Garret’s
face. Dr. London of Lincoln was well known as
one of the most bitter persecutors of the new opinions,
and was reported to have stocks and other implements
of punishment in a room in his house, which were used
upon the recalcitrant and obstinate according to his
pleasure. If he were to be Dr. London’s
prisoner, then farewell to any hopes of mercy.
Nevertheless he uttered no word as
the men led him through the silent streets. The
rain had ceased, and the moon was shining in the sky.
The whole city seemed asleep as they hastened along.
But as they approached Lincoln College
signs of life appeared. In the rector’s
house lights gleamed from several windows; and as
Garret was pushed in at a side door, which was securely
locked behind him, and led into a large, square hall,
he saw the stern and frowning face of Dr. London gazing
at him from the stairway, and a loud and masterful
voice exclaimed:
“Take him into the strong room,
and lock him up for the night. I will have speech
with him upon the morrow.”
Garret was led down a short, flagged
passage, and thrust through an open door into a perfectly
dark room. The door was closed, the bolt shot
home, and he was left in silence and blackness to the
company of his own thoughts.