CHAPTER I - WOMAN IN MOROVENIA
Morovenia is a state in which both
the mosque and the motor-car now occur in the same
landscape. It started out to be Turkish and later
decided to be European.
The Mohammedan sanctuaries with their
hideous stencil decorations and bulbous domes are
jostled by many new shops with blinking fronts and
German merchandise. The orthodox turn their faces
toward Mecca while the enlightened dream of a journey
to Paris. Men of title lately have made the pleasing
discovery that they may drink champagne and still be
good Mussulmans. The red slipper has been succeeded
by the tan gaiter. The voluminous breeches now
acknowledge the superior graces of intimate English
trousers. Frock-coats are more conventional than
beaded jackets. The fez remains as a part of
the insignia of the old faith and hereditary devotion
to the Sick Man.
The generation of males which has
been extricating itself from the shackles of Orientalism
has not devoted much worry to the Condition of Woman.
In Morovenia woman is still unliberated.
She does not dine at a palm-garden or hop into a victoria
on Thursday afternoon to go to the meeting of a club
organized to propagate cults. If she met a cult
face to face she would not recognize it.
Nor does she suspect, as she sits
in her prison apartment, peeping out through the lattice
at the monotonous drift of the street life, that her
sisters in far-away Michigan are organizing and raising
missionary funds in her behalf.
She does not read the dressmaking
periodicals. She never heard of the Wednesday
matinee. When she takes the air she rides in a
carriage that has a sheltering hood, and she is veiled
up to the eyes, and she must never lean out to wriggle
her little finger-tips at men lolling in front of
the cafes. She must not see the men. She
may look at them, but she must not see them.
No wonder the sisters in Michigan are organizing to
batter down the walls of tradition, and bring to her
the more recent privileges of her sex!
Two years ago, when this story had
its real beginning, the social status of woman in
Morovenia was not greatly different from what it is
to-day, or what it was two centuries ago.
Woman had two important duties assigned
to her. One was to hide herself from the gaze
of the multitude, and the other was to be beautiful that
is, fat. A woman who was plump, or buxom, or chubby
might be classed as passably attractive, but only
the fat women were irresistible. A woman weighing
two hundred pounds was only two-thirds as beautiful
as one weighing three hundred. Those grading
below one hundred and fifty were verging upon the
impossible.