An Escape, and a Triumph
After a few weeks’ incarceration,
Mrs. Raymond, in accordance with my advice, made known
the secret of her sex to the chief officer of the
prison, to whom she also communicated the great wrongs
which she had suffered at the hand of Livingston.
The officer, who was a good and humane man, was deeply
affected by this narrative. He immediately placed
Mrs. Raymond in a more comfortable room and caused
her to be provided with an abundance of female garments,
which she now resumed. Her story, of course,
was given in all the newspapers; and it excited the
deepest sympathy in her behalf. One editor boldly
asserted that no jury could be found to convict the
fair prisoner under the circumstances. As regarded
my case, the propriety of my immediate discharge from
custody was strongly urged, an opinion in which I
fully concurred.
I shall dwell upon these matters as
briefly as possible. I was first brought to trial,
and the jury acquitted me without leaving their seats;
Mrs. Raymond was merely convicted of manslaughter in
the fourth degree, so great was the sympathy that
existed in her behalf, and the judge sentenced her
to be imprisoned during the term of two years.
Although I considered her particularly fortunate in
receiving a punishment so comparatively light, I resolved
to effect her liberation in some way or other.
I may as well here remark that the
last wife and victim of Livingston never survived
the blow. She soon died of a broken heart.
My first step was to repair to Harrisburg,
the capitol city of the State, in order to solicit
Mrs. Raymond’s pardon from Governor Porter,
who was renowned, and by some parties strongly condemned,
for his constant willingness to bestow executive clemency
upon prisoners convicted of the most serious offences.
I easily obtained an interview with his Excellency,
whom I found to be a very clever sort of personage.
Having made known my errand, and related all the particulars
of Mrs. Raymond’s case, I urged her claims to
mercy with all the eloquence of which I was master.
The Governor listened to me with attention; and, when I had concluded, he
said
“My inclination strongly prompts
me to pardon this most unfortunate lady; but I have
recently pardoned so many convicted prisoners, that
the press and the people generally are down on me,
and I really dare not grant any more pardons at present.
I will, however, commute the lady’s sentence
from two years to one.”
With this partial concession I was
obliged to be contented. The necessary documents
were made out, and with them I posted back to Pittsburg.
When I entered the cell of my fair friend and told
her what I had effected in her behalf, she burst into
tears of gratitude and joy. One long year taken
off her sentence, was certainly something worth considering.
“Courage, my friend!”
said I, “even if you are obliged to serve out
the remnant of your sentence, which I trust will not
be the case, a year will soon pass away. I shall
not leave Pittsburg until you are free. You will
see me often; and I will take care that you are abundantly
provided with everything that can contribute to your
comfort. Keep up a good heart; you have at least
one friend who will never desert you.”
Three months passed away, during which
time I gained an excellent subsistence by writing
for various newspapers and magazines. Three times
every week I had an interview with Mrs. Raymond, whom
I caused to be supplied with every comfort and luxury
as allowed by the rules of the prison. She had
just nine months to serve, when one day I was unexpectedly
enabled to effect her liberation in the following manner.
I had called upon her, as usual.
After an interview of about half an hour’s duration,
I bade her adieu and left her apartment. To gain
the street, it was necessary to pass through the office
of the prison. In that office were generally
seated three or four turnkeys, one of whom always
went and locked Mrs. Raymond’s door after my
leaving her.
Upon entering the office on the occasion
to which I now refer, I found but one turnkey there,
and he was fast asleep. I instantly resolved
to take advantage of the lucky circumstance which
good fortune had thrown in my way.
Hastening back to Mrs. Raymond’s
cell, I briefly told her the state of affairs and
bade her follow me. She obeyed, as might be supposed,
without much reluctance. We passed through the
office and out into the street; but, before departing,
I transferred the key from the inside to the outside
of the door and locked the sleeping turnkey in, so
that there could be no possibility of his immediately
pursuing us, when he should awaken and discover the
flight of his prisoner.
I was tolerably well furnished with
cash, and my fair friend, at my suggestion, purchased
an elegant bonnet and shawl for, it will
be remembered, she had resumed the garments appropriate
to the female sex. As for myself, I was exceedingly
well dressed, and no alteration in my costume was
necessary, in order to present a respectable appearance.
I entertained no serious apprehensions
of any great effort being made to capture the fugitive,
she having had but nine months to serve, and being
therefore a person of but little importance when viewed
as a prisoner. Moreover, I hoped that the kind-hearted
chief officer of the prison would charitably refrain
from making any extraordinary exertions in the matter.
But these considerations did not prevent me from exercising
a reasonable degree of caution.
We left Pittsburg that evening, for Philadelphia, where we arrived in due
season. I immediately sought and procured employment as a writer, at a
liberal salary. A few days after our arrival in Philadelphia, Mrs. Raymond
said to me
“My dear friend, I am not going
to remain a burden to you. Listen to the plan
which I have to propose. I think of going upon
the stage.”
“What, and becoming an actress?”
“Yes. I flatter myself
that my voice and figure are both passable; and I
really think that I possess some talent for the theatrical
profession. A respectable actress always receives
a good salary. If the plan meets with your approbation,
I shall place myself under the tuition of some competent
teacher; and my debut shall be made as soon
as advisable.”
I did not attempt to dissuade Mrs.
Raymond from carrying out this plan, which I thought,
in fact, to be a very excellent idea. Once successfully
brought out upon the stage, she would have a profession
which would be to her an unfailing means of support.
According to the best of my judgment,
she possessed every mental and physical qualification
necessary to constitute a good actress. Beautiful
and sprightly, talented and accomplished possessing,
too, the most exquisite taste and skill as a vocalist
and musician, I saw no reason why she should not succeed
upon the stage as well, and far better, than many
women a thousand times less talented. Therefore,
encouraged by my cordial approbation of her plan,
and acting in accordance with my recommendation, the
fair aspirant to dramatic honors placed herself under
the instructions of a popular and well-known actor,
who was fully capable of the task which he had undertaken.
A few months passed away, and my fair
friend announced herself as being nearly in readiness
to make her first appearance. I was delighted
with the rapid and satisfactory progress which she
had made. The recitations with which she occasionally
favored me, were delivered in the highest style of
the elocutionary art, and convinced me that she was
destined to meet with the most unbounded success.
She proposed making her debut
as Beatrice, in Shakespeare’s glorious
comedy, “Much Ado About Nothing,” a
character well calculated to display her arch vivacity
and charming sprightliness. I saw her rehearse
the part, and was satisfied that she must achieve
a brilliant triumph, an opinion that was
fully concurred in by her gratified instructor, and
also by the manager and several of the leading actors
and actresses of the theatre.
The eventful evening came at last,
and the house was crowded in every part. Seating
myself in a private box in company with the actor who
had instructed Mrs. Raymond, I awaited her appearance
with the utmost confidence. The curtain arose,
and the play commenced. When Beatrice
came on, a perfect storm of applause saluted her.
Her appearance, in her elegant and costly stage costume,
was really superb. Perfectly self-possessed,
and undaunted by the sea of faces spread out before
her, she went on with her part, and was frequently
interrupted by deafening shouts of approval.
The Benedict of the evening being a very fine
actor, and the Dogberry being as funny a dog
as ever created a broad grin or a hearty laugh the
entire comedy passed off in the most admirable manner;
and, at its conclusion, my fair friend being loudly
called for, she was led out in front of the curtain
by Benedict. A shower of bouquets now
saluted her; and, having gracefully acknowledged the
kindness of the audience, she retired.
This decided success caused the manager
to engage Mrs. Raymond at a liberal salary. She
subsequently appeared with equal success in a round
of the best characters; and the press, and every tongue,
became eloquent in her praise. She was now in
a fair way to acquire a fortune as great as the one
which she had lost through the villainy of Livingston.
Thinking her worthy of a higher position
than that of a mere stock actress, I advised her,
after a year’s sojourn in Philadelphia, to travel
as a star. To this she eagerly assented,
and accordingly I accompanied her to New York, where
she was immediately engaged by the late Thomas S.
Hamblin, of the Bowery Theatre. Her success at this
popular establishment was unprecedented in the annals
of dramatic triumphs. Night after night was she
greeted by crowded, enthusiastic and enraptured audiences.
In short, she became one of the most celebrated actresses
of the day.