The ancient Hotel de Ville on the
Grand’ Place was unique, not for its great beauty,
for it had none, but for its quaintness, in the singular
combination of several styles of architecture.
Without going into any details its attraction was
in what might be called its venerable coquettishness, bizarre,
one might have styled it, but that the word conveys
some hint of lack of dignity. One is at a loss
just how to characterize its attractiveness.
Against the sky its towers and minarets held one’s
fancy by their very lightness and airiness, the lanterns
and flèches presupposing a like grace and proportion
in the edifice below. The great square belfry
at one side seemed to shoulder aside the structure
with its beautiful Renaissance façade and portal and
quite dominate it.
My note book says that it dated from
the fifteenth century, and its appearance certainly
bore evidence of this statement. It had been
erected in sections at various periods, and these periods
were marked in the various courses of brick, showing
every variety of tone of dull reds, buffs, and mellow
purplish browns. The effect was quite delightful.
The tower contained a fine carillon of bells arranged
on a rather bizarre platform, giving a most quaint
effect to the turret which surmounted it. The
face of the tower bore four niches, two at each side
of the center and upper windows, and these contained
time worn statues of the noble counts of Alost.
On the wall below was a tablet bearing the inscription
“Ni Espoir, Ni Craint,”
and this I was told referred either to the many sieges
which the town suffered, or a pestilence which depopulated
the whole region. A huge gilt clock face shone
below the upper gallery, at each corner of which sprang
a stone gargoyle.
The old square upon which this tower
was placed was quite in keeping with it. There
were rows of gabled stone houses of great antiquity,
still inhabited, stretching away in an array of façades,
gables, and most fantastic roofs, all of mellow toned
tile, brick and stone.
Thierry Moertens, who was a renowned
master printer of the Netherlands, was born here,
and is said to have established in Alost the “very
first printing house in Flanders.” From
this press issued a translation of the Holy Bible,
which was preserved in the Museum of Brussels, together
with other fine specimens of his skill. A very
good statue in bronze to this master printer was in
the center of the market place, and on the occasion
of my last visit, there was a sort of carnival in the
town, with a great gathering of farmers and merchants
and their families from the surrounding country all
gathered about the square, which was filled with wagons,
horses, booths, and merry-go-rounds, above which the
statue of the old master printer appeared in great
dignity. There was a great consumption of beer
and waffles at the small estaminets, and the
chimes in the belfry played popular songs at intervals
to the delight of these simple happy people, all unaware
of the great catastrophe of the war into which they
were about to be plunged.
A disastrous conflagration destroyed
most of Alost in 1360, and thereafter history deals
with the fury of the religious wars conducted by the
Spanish against Alost, a most strongly fortified town.
The story of the uniting of these Spanish troops under
the leadership of Juan de Navarese is well known.
Burning and sacking and murder were the sad lot of
Alost and its unfortunate citizens, who had hardly
recovered, ere the Duke d’Alençon arrived before
the walls with his troops, bent upon mischief.
The few people remaining after his onslaught died like
flies during the plague which broke out the following
year, and the town bid fair to vanish forever.
Rubens painted a large and important
picture based upon the destruction of Alost, and this
work was hanging in the old church of St. Martin just
before the outbreak of the war in 1914. Its fate
is problematical, for St. Martin’s Church was
razed to the ground in the bombardment in 1914-15,
the charge being the usual one that the tower was used
for military purposes by the French.
This old church with its curious bulbous
tower cap was at the end of a small street, and my
last view of it was on the occasion of a church fête
in which some dignitaries were present, for I saw them
all clad in scarlet and purple walking beneath silken
canopies attended by priests bearing lighted lanterns
(although the sun was shining brightly at the time)
and acolytes swinging fragrant smoking censers.
We were directed to a rather shabby looking hostelry,
over the door of which was an emblazoned coat of arms
of Flanders, where we were assured we could get “dejeuner”
before leaving the town.
As usual, a light drizzle came on,
and the streets became deserted. The hotel was
a wretched one and the meal furnished us was in character
with it. We were waited on by a sour, taciturn
old man who bore a dirty towel on his arm, as a sort
of badge of office, I presume. He nodded or shook
his head as the case might demand, but not a word could
I extract from him. At the close of our meal,
which we dallied over, waiting for the rain to cease,
I called for the bill, which was produced after a long
wait, and proved to be, as I anticipated, excessive.
We had coffee and hot milk and some cold chicken and
salad. This repast, for two, came to twelve francs.
And as the “chicken” had reached its old
age long before, and the period of its roasting must
have taken place at an uncertain date, this, together
with the fact that the lettuce was wilted, placed
these items upon the proscribed list for us. The
coffee and hot milk, however, was good and, thus revived
and rested, I paid the bill without protest, and having
retained the carriage which we hired at the station,
I bundled our belongings into it. I had resolved
not to tip the surly old fellow, but a gleam in his
eye made me hesitate. Then I weakened and gave
him a franc.
To my amazement he said in excellent
English: “I thank you, sir; you are a kind,
good and patient man, and madam is a most charming
and gracious lady. I am sorry your breakfast
was so bad, but I can do nothing here; these people
are impossible; but it is no fault of mine.”
And shaking his head he vanished into the doorway
of the hotel. Driving away, I glanced up at the
windows, where behind the curtains I thought I saw
several faces watching us furtively. It might
be that we had missed an adventure in coming away.
Had I been alone I should have chanced it, for the
old waiter interested me with his sudden confidence
and his command of English. But whatever his
story might have been, it must ever be to me a closed
book. Quaint Alost among the trees is now a heap
of blackened ruins.