HOLLAND
I was now in a small wet stook, very
cold and hungry. It being too light to risk a
return journey to my carefully prepared nest, I had
to take things as they were, and fell to wondering
what it must feel like to be in a nice warm bed.
The day proved to be one long nightmare. By careful
observation I saw that a number of girls were working
on the same crop, luckily at the other end of the
field. They appeared only to be gleaning, but
as it was quite likely this was preparatory to the
carting, I resolved to keep a very sharp look-out to
avoid being transfixed by a pitchfork and hoisted
on to a cart. About breakfast-time a peculiar
noise came from somewhere quite close, so, parting
the corn carefully, I peered out in that direction.
There, to my horror, were three men scything the rushes
along a ditch which passed a few feet from me.
The heap was a small one, and, therefore, to avoid
detection, I endeavoured to put the best part of it
between myself and them when they were working the
closest to me. The completion of this operation
naturally left me a little exposed on what I supposed
to be my safe side. The men had almost passed,
when I happened to look away from the ditch and saw
a farmer standing beside the very next heap to mine,
surveying the crop, his hands in his pockets.
Somehow or other I wriggled back unobserved, and lay
shivering with a combination of cold and fear.
After half-an-hour’s wait, I again looked out
cautiously, and was relieved to find the man gone,
though there seemed to be even more people in the neighbourhood
than before. To add to my discomfort the breeze
increased to quite a strong, piercing wind, which
whistled in and out among the corn-sheaves until I
felt very like an ice-cream in a refrigerator.
Even then there were more trials to come, for, not
only did the grain pour itself into my clothes, eyes
and ears, but also mixed with the crop was a large
proportion of barley or bearded wheat, which took a
truly fiendish delight in slowly but relentlessly making
its way up my sleeves or down my back. In this
predicament it seemed almost unthinkable that I should
ever have been so foolish in my schooldays as to pick
barley heads and deliberately put them a little way
up my coat-sleeves, the barbs downwards, expressly
for the pleasure of feeling them crawling up my arms.
Most of us do curious things in our youth!
Suffice it to say that, in spite of
all convictions to the contrary, I was still in the
heap, unmolested, when the afternoon resolved itself
into evening and the labourers left for their homes.
A little before nine o’clock, after a short
but drenching shower, I could stand it no longer,
so crawled out, damp and cold, but still almost glad
to be alive. Looking towards the west in the
fading light, I saw a large shape moving slowly from
left to right through the country, roughly a couple
of miles away. It could only be a sail. With
a sinking feeling I realised that in front lay at
least one more canal which must be crossed. (This
canal, I afterwards discovered, was actually in Holland.)
Although I did not feel desperately hungry, I somehow
felt that I was getting near the end of my tether;
my food, also, was dwindling and could not last more
than two days at the outside, for I was already half-way
through my emergency ration, a tin of Quaker oats.
Strange to say, porridge is nothing like as nice eaten
raw.
As soon as it was dark I started out,
resolved not only to be extremely cautious, but, at
the same time, to get as far as possible before the
next day overtook me, time now threatening to form
one of my most formidable adversaries. Travelling
across country, I soon came upon a long road bordered
by trees, so hid in the edge of some beans to make
sure that all was clear before venturing across it.
Almost immediately I heard voices not far distant,
and presently a man on a bicycle rode past. When
everything was quiet again I managed to step across
the road unobserved, feeling sure that another danger
point was past. The night being cold it may be
imagined that I was scarcely overjoyed at finding
it necessary to wade or swim through another short
series of dykes; this was, however, the case.
Drawing near to the dreaded canal, I noticed that
on either flank, some distance away, were clusters
of rather brilliant lights. Presumably this pointed
to the fact that these lights were placed at points
of special importance, such as strongly guarded bridges,
in which case it seemed probable that the canal might
form part of the boundary line. In order to avoid
the slightest rustle which might attract attention,
I rolled my raincoat and secured it over one shoulder,
“bandolier fashion.” I next covered
the brass buttons of my tunic with mud, to prevent
their reflecting the rays of a possible flashlight,
and, after smearing some dirt on my face and hands,
moved forward once more, prepared, in case of discovery,
to make a dash towards the west regardless of the
consequences.
In a few minutes I saw, by the even
line of the higher ground in front, that I had almost
reached the raised canal, and was just preparing to
mount the short, grassy slope when I came upon a hard-worn
narrow track running along near the edge of a rather
wide dyke, which separated me from the embankment.
The dyke being in the lee of the wind it seemed advisable
to ascertain whether it was possible to cross by any
plank or bridge which might be in the vicinity in
preference to going through it, for, though one may
be able to get into a dyke quietly enough, the getting
out is a very different matter when the sides are
steep and one’s clothes full of water.
Walking along this path very warily for about twenty
yards, I was lucky enough to discover a plank leading
across (for except for the faint silhouette of the
top of the embankment against the sky, practically
everything was hidden by the darkness). Though
the plank bent threateningly I succeeded in crossing
it, and crawled to the top of the rise. A glance
revealed a broad, reed-fringed canal, reflecting little
dancing lights on its wind-swept surface the
stars which had the audacity to peep out from between
the clouds. I could hear the splashings of a
water-rat actually swimming at that time of night for
the fun of it! Quickly crossing the tow-path and
parting the reeds, I followed its example, and, not
waiting to remove pack, clothing or shoes, swam towards
the opposite bank as silently as possible. It
can only have been a few yards across, but I remember
feeling almost as tired as if I had swum the Channel.
This was the tenth night of my escapade, and the strain
was certainly beginning to tell. As I was leaving
the canal behind some wild duck rose from a dyke close
by me, with much flapping of wings. If their
desire was to frighten me they certainly achieved
their object.
When, after an hour or more, I continued
plodding along without seeing anything unusual, I
could not help again wondering if I was still in German
territory. My curiosity increased when two motor
cycles with powerful headlights went by on what appeared
to be a main road. I had not seen anything like
that for weeks, so resolved to go along the road myself
in the hope of seeing some other strange sights.
Immediately on arriving there I had to take cover in
a corner of an orchard to avoid another light, which
was rapidly overtaking me. From this point of
vantage I was soon able to see that the light was on
a bicycle, and the rider not a tin soldier, complete
with helmet and curling moustache, but a peaceably
dressed young woman. Encouraged by the promising
trend of events, I stole some apples and made my way,
munching and shivering, towards a little group of houses,
hoping to discover some writing which might prove
which country I was in. Eventually I found a
letter-box and feverishly endeavoured to decipher,
in the semi-darkness, a long word printed in black
letters on a white background. With a sinking
heart I slowly made out the letters B R I E.
Was it necessary to read any further? Surely this
was proof positive that I was still under the gentle
sway of the Kaiser! What else could the remainder
be but “fkasten,” completing the German
word for letter-box. With almost a feeling of
resignation, I continued to wrest the remaining letters
from the darkness. The expected F was a very
peculiar shape. No, it was a V, after all!
With every letter my hopes rose as I spelt out the
remaining E N B U S. I do not profess to be a German
scholar, but I do know that the word “BRIEVENBUS”
does not adorn their letter-boxes in the ordinary course
of events. Feeling vaguely happy, but still haunted
by the first syllable of the word, I made my way further
into the village. At first all seemed quiet,
but presently I heard a couple talking near the entrance
of a house. Creeping up as close as I dared in
the deep shadow of the building, I strained my ears
almost to dislocation to catch a few words of the
conversation. The language they were speaking
struck me as peculiarly ugly, and did not seem to lend
itself readily to the uses to which they were undoubtedly
putting it. The fact that they were not speaking
ordinary German did not necessarily mean that the
language was Dutch, for it might have been some border
dialect. However, I could restrain myself no
longer, so, walking up to the man, I addressed him
thus in German, with as much nonchalance as I could
command: “Can you tell me if I am in Germany
or Holland?” He did not seem to grasp the question
at once, which in itself was a good sign, though it
lengthened my breathless suspense. I believe I
would willingly have murdered him if, by doing so,
I could have had the answer an instant sooner, for
so much depended on it. All at once he straightened
himself up and, in a surprised voice, replied, “Holland!”
I should never have believed that
one simple word could have meant so much. The
news so completely overwhelmed me that, for a few seconds,
I failed to grasp its import. Then, springing
forward, I seized and shook his hand so violently
that it almost threatened to fall off, at the same
time showering explanations at him in a hundred and
one different languages, in the hope that he would
understand one of them. Needless to say, at first
the unfortunate Dutchman was rather perturbed at being
so cordially greeted by some one he must have thought
to be a dangerous lunatic at large, though I consider
that he stood the ordeal very well. I think the
girl was the first to really grasp the situation,
for, to my surprise, she congratulated me in broken
German, and insisted on shaking hands, too. In
spite of the good news I was still wet, cold and hungry,
and the prospect of again sleeping in a warm bed was
very alluring. I therefore inquired the way to
the nearest hotel, and was told to make for a larger
village, some three kilometres distant. I asked
if there was any possibility of my taking a wrong
turn leading back into Hunland, and being assured there
was none if I followed the main road, started off in
the best of spirits. It was just like walking
on air. My dreams of freedom had at last come
true. Though it was after one o’clock, I
encountered several people and each time inquired
the way, thus making assurance doubly sure. I
can hardly attempt to describe the strange exultant
feelings which surged through me as I marched along,
conscious of having left “Brother Bosch”
behind.
Eventually, singing a marching song,
I rounded a corner and found myself in a village street,
almost opposite a house in front of which hung a sign,
just distinguishable in the darkness: “Hotel
Van Dijk.” Regardless of the fact that
I did not possess a cent, I proceeded to knock loudly
on the front door. After a few minutes my efforts
were rewarded by hearing an upstairs window open,
and being told in Dutch to go away. However,
my mind being made up, I persisted in making more
noise than ever. Seeing his protestations were
in vain, and evidently scenting something unusual,
I understood “mein Host” to say that
he would come down. My knowledge of the laws
of internment of a neutral country being very limited,
it behoved me to act with extreme caution if I wished
to follow in the footsteps of brother escapers, whom
I knew had preceded me to England.
Though I had committed no act of war,
such as crossing the frontier carrying arms, I did
not feel very sure of my ground. Therefore when
the elderly innkeeper, holding a flickering candle,
shot back the bolts, he found me wearing only a khaki
shirt and grey flannel trousers, the soaking raincoat
and tunic having been hurriedly secreted in my pack,
so that he could not assert that I was in uniform
when he first saw me, in case the subject should be
raised later. As soon as he heard the facts of
the case, the Dutchman motioned me to accompany him
along the street, which I did wonderingly. I imagined
myself shortly being interviewed by a fat, sleepy-eyed
and pompous burgomaster, who would either fall upon
my neck, or order me straight back to Germany.
After half-an-hour’s walk, when my guide halted
beside a long wooden hut and knocked vigorously, I
decided that there was nothing to fear in that direction,
for no such distinguished person would deign to live
in so humble a residence. Presently, in answer
to our repeated efforts, we heard several grumbling
voices, a door was opened, and I was bidden to enter.
As soon as I was accustomed to the glaring gas-light,
I experienced a considerable shock. Occupying
the whole length of the room in which I stood was a
double line of beds, mostly containing sleeping men,
and from the walls hung many greenish uniforms, rifles
and bayonets! On recovering from my first surprise,
I turned to a fully dressed soldier I took to be a
sergeant, who by this time, presumably, understood
that I was an escaped “Inglesman,” and
asked him, in German, for an explanation. In
the midst of his almost unintelligible reply I caught
the word “Grenswacht” (frontier
guard). Seeing that we were at cross purposes,
the sergeant roused a man who spoke very fair English
and acted as interpreter. I soon learnt that
I was in the local headquarters of the Dutch Frontier
Guard, and would have to remain there until seen by
an officer the next day. This suited me only too
well, so having duly impressed the fact that I was
not in uniform, I retired to a bed arranged for me
in the N.C.O.’s room, and commenced to pull
off my wet clothes.
Meanwhile tongues had not been idle,
and eager, curious faces began to peep at the “stray
dog” through the half-open door. Just as
I was about to turn in, curiosity could be restrained
no longer; the room filled with noisy young fellows,
who took up a position round my bed and proceeded
to bombard me with questions. It was all so well
meant that I endeavoured to give them a brief outline
of my doings, in German. The idea of an Englishman
speaking German was evidently quite beyond their comprehension,
for, judging by many doubtful looks of astonishment,
it seemed that the general impression was that I was
a camouflaged Hun. As they all persisted in talking
at once, I put an end to the argument by disappearing
under the bedclothes. About ten o’clock
the next morning I awoke, feeling stiffer than ever
before, the slightest contraction of a muscle resembling
the jerking of a rusty wire. However, when a
soldier, seeing that I was awake, brought my breakfast,
I sat up with remarkable agility and devoured every
crumb. Never have I enjoyed a meal more.
Every additional mouthful of the deliciously fresh
Dutch cheese and new bread seemed to receive a still
more exquisite taste when I thought of the Irish stew
I had missed when standing behind my imitation wall
at Stroehen. It was not until after a thoroughly
good scrub and a cold bath that I could screw up enough
courage to look at myself in a mirror, and, prepared
as I was, the sudden reflection of the wild-eyed,
bearded tramp considerably surprised me. A little
before lunch, having obtained some dry underclothing,
I was sitting on my bed, extracting a selection of
barbed wire and splinters from my hands with a large
needle, when a Dutch officer walked in to see the
curiosity. He greeted me cordially in very good
English, introducing himself as Lieutenant Hoffman,
in charge of the local detachment of the Frontier
Guard, and asked me to lunch with him at his hotel.
On the way thither I could not help
being very impressed by the design and beauty of the
village. The houses were mostly large, with spacious,
well-kept gardens, the streets clean and the general
atmosphere of the place spoke of great prosperity.
Hoffman took me to a barber, who performed for a long
time, but in the end turned out a comparatively respectable
human being. At lunch I met another Dutch officer,
also an English scholar, who, after hearing the latter
part of my experience, told me that I must have actually
walked along the German sentry’s path, just
beyond the canal, the night before. Having had
no escaped prisoners in that district before, they
had a disquieting idea that I should very likely be
interned. I learnt that, in all probability,
I should proceed to a larger town for further examination
the following day, and gathered that, in the meantime,
it would be advisable for me to remain close to my
headquarters and refrain from wandering about by myself,
the frontier being too close for safety.
Shortly after lunch the two officers
entered the room, carrying a couple of sporting guns,
and announced their intention of spending the afternoon
at a canal on the frontier duck shooting, and said
that I might expect them back about tea-time.
Being a prisoner no longer the very thought of seeing
grey-clad sentries standing at their posts appealed
to me so much that I begged to be allowed to accompany
them, deciding to run the small risk such a visit
might entail. Hoffman was considerably surprised
at my proposal, but said I could come at my own risk
if I thought I had known him long enough to be able
to take his word. He reminded me, at the same
time, that one can easily step over a frontier line,
intentionally or otherwise, and produced a loaded
automatic pistol from his coat pocket as if to back
up his argument, asking me to choose my course of
action. For a few seconds I reasoned with myself
and then accepted, it seeming perfectly obvious that
Hoffman would never have shown his hand had he intended
playing a crooked game. Just before starting
the innkeeper lent me a civilian cap and overcoat,
which gave me a sense of security and enabled me to
set out with the others if not a perfect, at any rate
a passable Dutchman.
Presently we arrived at a bridge-head,
where the Dutch guard turned out and saluted, when,
it must be confessed, I felt a trifle nervous, being
then almost on the frontier. The formalities over,
we left our bicycles in the guardroom and, crossing
the bridge, proceeded along the tow-path at the side
of the canal. There, sure enough, were the grey-clad
sentries, standing near their boxes along a little
raised path, at intervals varying from one to two
hundred yards. Seeing that our presence seemed
to occasion considerable interest on the part of the
sentries, I inquired the reason from one of my companions,
and was informed that only persons in the company
of Dutch officers were allowed where we were walking,
in the neutral zone dividing the two countries.
Curiously enough the water dog, whose duty it was to
start the birds from among the reeds, was English
and went by the name of “Tom.” Fortunately
he was very obedient, for had he once crossed between
the extenuated lines of grey men Tom would have afforded
the Huns some moving target practice, which in all
probability would have resulted in his contributing
to a sausage machine. I am sure I do not know
what I should have done if this had happened while
I was with the party, for Tom, when feeling lonely,
used to run straight up to me, wagging his stumpy
tail and looking up with eyes which so plainly said
that he was indeed glad to meet a fellow-countryman,
for, though Dutchmen were kind enough to him, the
scent was somewhat different.
Towards the end of the afternoon we
came to a place where the frontier line gradually
converged, running parallel to, and about twenty-five
yards away from, the canal, just the other side of
a dyke at the bottom of the embankment. It must
have been somewhere here that an unseen hand had unconsciously
guided me to safety through the darkness of the night
before. I selected a particularly Hunnish-looking
sentry, who was standing beside a painted black and
white box, with a long, wicked-looking and old-patterned
bayonet gleaming above his slung rifle, and, hailing
him casually, remarked that it must be weary work
doing nothing, and inquired if he was tired of the
war, to which he replied with a sullen “Ja.”
Undismayed by his dismal expression, I inquired if
they ever had any escaped prisoners in those parts.
This time he did not deign to answer, but merely shook
his head solemnly. By removing my coat I could
have easily disillusioned him, but, remembering that
a rifle bullet is not a thing to be trifled with, I
refrained.
Feeling my triumph complete, I turned
and limped away, still hardly able to realise that
only a few hours before I had unknowingly paraded
along the same little raised path which the Germans
were so jealously guarding. Of all my escapes
this was the most inexplicable. To what was it
due? Certainly not to my own initiative alone.
Man’s extremity is indeed God’s opportunity.
Supreme in the world of red tape,
far above the ken of misguided mortals, lives an omnipotent
being the Censor. In imagination, he
sits in a huge armchair, wreathed in tobacco smoke,
casually sorting, from piles of manuscript, the sheep
from the goats. The former are destined to be
smothered in official stamps and coloured inks, while
the latter are cast ignominiously into the gigantic
waste-paper basket. Though this little sheep,
in particular, may have a little of its wool shorn
off, I trust that it may eventually avoid the rubbish
heap. For this reason I must ask the reader to
be contented with a very curtailed and disjointed
account of the remainder of my wanderings.
In due course I was placed in a quarantine
camp, to remain there until a given number of days
should elapse, when, on being pronounced free from
infection, I should be allowed to continue my journey
through Holland. The camp contained a number
of German deserters who, it appeared, crossed the
frontier in this district at the average rate of one
per diem, having for the most part arrived direct from
the front, with every intention of leaving their beloved
“Vaterland” behind for ever.
They made no secret of the fact that they hoped to
be able to emigrate to England or America as soon
as it was all over. Several of them were N.C.O.’s,
wearing the black and white ribbon of the Iron Cross,
to all appearances good soldiers whom their relentless
system had forced to desertion rather than the terror
of the British guns. The Germans occupied a separate
hut, and were kept strictly to themselves. This
probably saved a lot of trouble, for, judging by the
spirited way they occasionally sang “Deutschland,
Deutschland ueber alles,” accompanied by
an accordion, the spirit of patriotism and savage
“kultur” still flowed in their veins.
Doubtless the first German band to return to England
will be composed of the most gentle peace and beer-loving
Huns that ever visited our favoured shores. Whatever
the nature of the welcome and guarantees extended to
them by our English “Bolsheviks” (who
even now have the audacity to advocate a policy of
“shake and be friends"), their lives will not
be at all secure when they come in contact, as they
ultimately must, with Britishers who have been most
brutally treated and forced to work as prisoners in
the German salt mines, men who have come to know the
truth of the saying, “Once a Bosch, always a
Bosch,” during their stay of several years in
Hunland. I feel genuinely sorry for the very few
really nice Germans who certainly do exist (several
of whom I met during my captivity). However,
considering that their influence has been practically
nil in the War, on account of their being in
such a minority, I suppose they will be bound to suffer
with the rest.
The number of escaped French and Russian
soldiers was surprising. However they must have
had many excellent opportunities, while working in
the fields near the frontier, to cross the dividing
line. It did not take me long to discover three
British privates, who were distinctly bored and very
pleased to see me. The eldest was a South African,
escaped from a reprisal camp, while the other two belonged
to the Warwicks. Though little more than boys
they had in all probability seen more of the hardships
of life than many men of treble their age. Great
excitement prevailed when, by dint of much cajoling,
I managed to procure a mandoline from the town,
for, though the meals were very much looked forward
to and enjoyed, the rest of the time passed very slowly.
It is not easy to play tunes to satisfy the cravings
of different nationalities at a moment’s notice.
A few Russians flung themselves about to the lilt
of some of their rowdiest cake-walks, while the “Marseillaise,”
seeming a universal favourite, was repeatedly called
for. On the morning of the fourth day three weird-looking
figures, wearing a queer mixture of ready-made Dutch
garments, entered the camp with a guard. I could
scarcely believe my eyes when I recognised some of
my former companions at Stroehen. Two of them,
Captain Harrison, of the Royal Irish, and Lieutenant
C. F. Templar, 1st Gloucesters (since then, I regret
to say, killed in action), were “old Contemptibles,”
having been captured about the beginning of the War,
while the third, Lieutenant J. Insall, V.C., R.F.C.,
had been in captivity two years. They had all
made many previous attempts to escape, and consequently
had sampled many German prisons, and now at last succeeded.
Captain Harrison, I have since heard, was again captured,
during the German advance in the spring of ’18,
but was fortunately able to regain our lines the same
night. Our delight at meeting again outside Germany
was mutual, and, having so many notes to exchange,
the time then passed much more rapidly. After
various communications with the British authorities,
we were successful at last in getting in touch with
the British Minister at the Hague, who almost immediately
obtained our release from the quarantine camp, to
the unbounded astonishment of the local Dutch magnates.
Receiving an invitation to visit Sir
Walter Townley (British Minister), I proceeded to
the Hague, freed at last from the annoying formality
of being continually escorted by an officer or guard.
Imagine my pleasure at once more sitting down to afternoon
tea in an English drawing-room. I shall never
forget the kind thought and solicitude of my hostess,
Lady Susan. I almost seemed to be in England.
Before catching my train back, I engaged
a taxi and tried to see as much of the town as possible
in the time. The driver understood but little
of my directions; the sight, however, of a few guldens
caused him to drive so recklessly that I thought my
last hour had come. It seemed that we must be
leaving the path strewn with luckless victims.
Arriving at the Palace of Peace, where the nations
had so unsuccessfully beguiled each other with “smooth
words, softer than honey,” I succeeded in inducing
my charioteer to come to a standstill. Alighting,
a policeman informed me that the building had just
been closed, but pointed out the highly ornamental
metal gates, which, at the cost of 40,000 marks, had
been presented by the Kaiser Wilhelm a few years before
the War. Espying on them angels of peace carrying
palm branches, I could contain myself no longer, so
delivered an impassioned harangue to the astonished
Dutchman on the subject of hypocrisy, in a mixture
of German, French and Dutch. Presently, seeing
a large crowd gathering around us, I concluded my remarks
with a substantial tip, and signalling to “Mynheer
Mercury,” was once more whirled into space.
The convoy, in formation, steamed
through the neutral waters towards the open sea.
On board were a party of women and children, proceeding
from Germany to England for repatriation. Several
of them must have been in Germany an exceedingly long
time, for they could only speak broken English, while
some of the children, having evidently been born there,
could speak no English at all. Soon the ship began
to roll gently in response to the ever-increasing
swell. As the White Ensign fluttered happily
from the stern, most of us took advantage of the still
comparatively calm sea by parading along the deck in
company with a British commodore, confidently straining
our eyes to catch a first glimpse of the approaching
escort; and it was, unfortunately, obvious that every
one on board did not share our good spirits. As
the disconcerting movements of the ship increased,
the Anglo-German element, pale-faced and dejected,
assembled amidships, and forming a small, huddled
group, hastily commenced to put on their cork jackets
and life-belts, evidently preparing for the expected
impact of the dreaded torpedo. Just then, as
the look-out, attracted by some specks of foam emerging
from the grey, misty horizon, signalled that a number
of ships were fast approaching, they could stand the
strain no longer, so, breaking into a weird German
chant, they wailed disconsolately. Could it be
that the victorious German fleet, of which they had
so often heard, was at this very moment bearing down
upon us? Perish the thought! The specks
of white grew larger with alarming rapidity. It
was not until the British destroyer flotilla was almost
on us that we could discern, behind each dividing
mass of curving foam, the sinister and capable grey
shapes of Britannia’s watch-dogs moving swiftly,
in perfect harmony with sea and sky. As if inspired
by one mind, our guardians turned about, and silently
taking up their respective positions at a reduced
speed, they passed with us safely along the King’s
Highway!