73. Plain or Sugar Syrup.
Dissolve 4 pounds white sugar, 1 quart cold water
and the beaten white of 1 egg; stir until sugar is
dissolved; simmer for 3 minutes; skim well, strain
through a fine flannel bag and bottle in well corked
bottles.
74. Pineapple Syrup.
Pare and cut some large, ripe pineapples into small
pieces; put them in a stone jar or large bowl; sprinkle
a little sugar between and let the pineapples stand
covered with a cloth in cellar for 36 hours, or until
they have bubbles on top; then strain through a sieve
or coarse bag, and if not clear enough strain again
through a flannel bag; add to each pint of juice 1
pound of sugar; stir until the sugar is melted; then
put it over the fire and simmer 3 minutes; skim and
put the syrup in bottles; cork well and keep them
in cool place. This syrup may be thinned with
2 parts plain syrup.
75. Strawberry Syrup.
Choose none but fine, ripe berries if you wish your
syrup to be good; mash the strawberries in a stone
jar or bowl; cover with a thin white cloth and let
them stand 24 hours at a temperature of 70deg
to 80deg F.; then inclose in a flannel bag and
press them; add to each pint of juice 1 pound sugar;
stir until the sugar is dissolved; then put it over
the fire, let it boil up, skim well, remove from fire
and bottle while hot.
75a. Raspberry Syrup is made the same as strawberry.
76. Raspberry and Currant Syrup.
Take equal quantities of raspberries and currants;
free the latter from stems; put the fruit together
into a stone jar or bowl, mash it up, cover with a
cloth and let stand for 24 hours; then inclose the
fruit in a coarse bag, press out the juice and to
each pint add 1 pound sugar; let it boil up and bottle.
77. Raspberry Syrup (without fruit).
To make 8 gallons of syrup prepare a plain syrup of
18 pounds sugar with 5 gallons of water and put it
in a clean mixing barrel; next dissolve 2 ounces tataric
acid in 1 pint cold water and add it to the syrup;
then pour 1 quart boiling water over 4 ounces powdered
orrisroot; let it get cold; then filter; add it also
to the syrup and stir up well. Color it with
the following mixture: Take 1/2 pound mallow or
malva flowers and soak them in 1/2 gallon water
for 6 hours; then mash in a mortar 2 ounces cochineal
and 2 ounces alum and pour over these 2 quarts boiling
water, and when cold filter; next mix both colors together,
add them to the syrup and stir for 15-20 minutes.
This is an excellent recipe for imitation of raspberry
syrup.
78. Raspberry Syrup (without boiling).
Mash some ripe berries in a stone jar or bowl and
set the paste for 3 days (covered with a linen cloth)
in a cool cellar; then press out the juice through
a coarse bag; let it stand for 6 hours; drain off
the clear juice and leave the sediment; add to 1 pint
juice 1 pound sugar, stir for 1 hour and bottle; cork
bottles loosely and set them for 4 days in the sun;
then filter through a fine flannel bag; re-bottle the
syrup in small bottles, cork well and cover corks
with beeswax. Syrup made in this way is excellent
for sauces. Strawberry and Currant Syrup without
boiling is made in the same manner.
79. Blackberry Syrup.
Mash the blackberries in a stone jar, cover and let
them stand for 48 hours; then strain them through a
bag; add to each pint of juice 1 pound sugar; stir
until dissolved; put it over the fire to boil 3 minutes;
skim well; add to each quart of syrup 1/2 gill of
French brandy and bottle. Or take nice, ripe
berries, mash and strain them; add to each pint of
juice 1 pound sugar, 1/2 teaspoonful ground cloves
and the same of cinnamon and mace; boil 5 minutes;
add to 1 gallon of syrup 1/2 pint brandy and bottle.
80. Peach Syrup. Pare
and cut the peaches into small pieces; put them in
a preserving kettle with a little water; crack some
of the peach stones, add them to the peaches and let
boil slowly for 15 minutes; then strain through a
flannel bag; add to 1 pint juice 1 pound sugar and
boil a few minutes; skim well and bottle.
81. Apricot Syrup the same way.
Or pare and cut the peaches into pieces, crack a few
of the stones, add them to the fruit and let it stand
24 hours; then strain; allow for 1 pint juice 1 pound
sugar; let it come to a boil; skim well and bottle.
82. Cherry Syrup. Pound
a sufficient quantity of ripe cherries (with the pits)
in a porcelain or stone mortar; let it stand for 3
days; inclose them in a bag, press out the juice, add
to each pint 1 pound sugar; let it boil up once, skim
and put the syrup in bottles; cork and set away for
use.
83. Wild Cherry Syrup is made in
the same manner as the above.
84. Wild Cherry Bark Syrup.
Pour 1 pint cold water over 4 ounces well bruised
wild cherry bark; let it stand for 36 hours; press
out and let the liquid stand till clear; add 1-1/2
pounds white sugar; stir until dissolved and strain
through fine flannel bag; set away in well corked
bottles.
85. Vanilla Syrup. Add
1/2 ounce fluid extract of vanilla to 1 gallon plain
syrup. Another recipe: Rub 1/2 ounce citric
acid with a little plain syrup; add 1 fluid ounce
extract of vanilla and 1 gallon plain syrup.
86. Vanilla Cream Syrup.
Add to 3 pints plain syrup 1 ounce extract of vanilla,
1 quart rich, sweet cream or condensed milk.
87. Cream Syrup. 1 cup
sweet cream, 1 cup milk and 1 pound sugar are well
mixed together, and if it is to be kept for several
days add a little bicarbonate of sodium.
88. Lemon Syrup. Grate
the rind of 16 large, fresh lemons over 8 pounds granulated
sugar; add 2 quarts cold water and the juice of the
lemons; stir until the sugar is melted; then strain
through a fine flannel bag and put the syrup in well
corked pint bottles. Be careful to grate off
only the yellow part of the rind of the lemons; the
white part will give the syrup a bitter taste.
There is no better lemon syrup made than thi to
3 tablespoonfuls of this syrup in a glass of cold
water makes fine lemonade and is also excellent for
mineral waters and sauces.
89. Lemon Syrup (with Oil of Lemon).
Add to 1 gallon plain syrup 25 drops oil of lemon
and 10 drams citric acid; mix the oil and acid together
gradually; then add the syrup slowly, and when well
mixed bottle syrup and keep in a cool place for use.
90. Another Recipe: Add
to 1 gallon plain syrup 6 drams tartaric acid dissolved
in a little warm water, 1 ounce gumarabic dissolved
in 1 ounce warm water and 1/2 dram of the best lemon
oil, or a sufficient quantity of lemon extract to
flavor the syrup.
91. Lemon Syrup (plain).
Make of 8 pounds sugar and 2 quarts water a plain
syrup; when nearly cold add 1 quart pure lemon juice;
filter through a Canton flannel filter and bottle.
92. Orange Syrup. Grate
the rind of 12 oranges over 7 pounds granulated sugar;
squeeze out the juice, strain and pour it over the
sugar; add 1/2 gallon cold water; stir until sugar
is dissolved; then strain through a fine flannel bag
and bottle. Care should be taken to grate only
the yellow part of the rind of the oranges, as the
least particle of white will make the syrup bitter.
93. Orange Flower Syrup.
Add to 1 pint orange flower water 1-3/4 pounds sugar;
stir until the sugar is dissolved; then bottle.