KATHLEEN OF KILLARNEY.
The morning of our leaving Cork was
dark and rainy; but it gradually cleared up, and by
the time we reached Bantry, the first place of much
note on our route, all was bright and smiling, overhead
and along our way.
Bantry Bay is very beautiful, and
is historically remarkable as the place where the
French have twice attempted a landing, for the purpose
of invading and revolutionizing Ireland.
Late in the afternoon, we arrived
at Glengariff one of the wildest and yet
loveliest spots in all that picturesque country.
How I wish I could give you such an idea of it as
I have in my own mind a great, magnificent
picture, painted on my memory in some parts
sunny and green, and flowery; in others, dark and
rugged, and grand. I shall always particularly
remember a long row we had on the bay, in the twilight,
and how the scenery of the mountainous shore and the
rocky islands, and the swelling, booming waves, grew
stern, solemn, and even awful, in the fast-falling
shadows of evening, and the rising winds and gloomy
clouds of a coming storm.
But the next morning, every thing
was more sweet and quiet and radiant than I can tell.
So, wild Glengariff smiled upon us in our parting,
but we found it hard to smile back. We really
felt sad to go so soon and forever from such a bit
of paradise.
We travelled now upon a large outside
car, which allowed us to see every thing on our way,
and would have been a very pleasant conveyance if
it had not left us too much exposed to the attacks
of the beggars. The seats were so low that when
the car was going slowly up the hills, we could step
off and walk so, of course, the beggars
could come close beside us. Nothing kept them
off neither laughing, nor commanding; alms-giving,
nor refusals. Drive as fast as we might, they
kept up with us crowds of little boys and
girls, and sometimes full-grown men and women.
Some of the children were exceedingly handsome, with
black hair and eyes, and dark olive skins descendants,
it is said, of the Spaniards, who, in the time of
Queen Elizabeth, invaded Ireland.
The Lakes of Killarney would scarcely
be called lakes in our country, where we boast
such grand inland seas under that name. They
are small, but certainly very beautiful, and surrounded
by delightful scenery. They are three in number the
Upper, the Lower, and Torc Lake.
The town of Killarney has a miserable,
dilapidated appearance, and is overflowing with beggars.
We did not stop here, however, but at a hotel a mile
or two away, on the northern shore of the Lower Lake a
most charming situation. A little way out of
the town, we had stopped to visit Torc waterfall a
beautiful cascade, in a wild and shady glen one
of the very finest sights of that region.
In the morning, we set out early on
an excursion through the Gap of Dunloe, to the Upper
Lake. This time I was mounted on a fleet-footed
pony, which gave me an advantage over the beggars.
One friend rode beside me; the others were, as usual,
on a jaunting car.
The “Gap” is a long, dark,
rocky pass, with a noisy stream, called the Loe, rushing
through it. On the right, are the mountains called
the Reeks; on the left, the Toomies, and the “Purple
Mountain.” On reaching the Upper Lake,
we left our ponies and car, and embarked in a boat,
which was awaiting us, for a row down a still, silvery,
and fairy-like sheet of water. Passing many
green and flowery islands always in sight
of grand mountains and lovely shores we
entered upon “the long range” a
sort of river, connecting the lakes. On this
stands old “Eagle’s Nest,” a mountain
about eleven hundred feet in height, on whose summit
the eagles have built their nests for centuries.
It is principally remarkable for the
fine echoes which it gives forth. Our guide played
the bugle before it, and every note came back, clear
and sweet.
Mrs. Hall, in her beautiful book on Ireland, relates an
amusing story which a peasant told her, of a daring attempt a mountaineer once
made to rob the eagles nest. He watched till he saw the old eagles fly
away, and then let himself down by a rope from the rock above, and was just
about to seize upon the young eaglets, when suddenly out darts the mother eagle
from a thunder-cloud, and stood facing him! But she spoke very civilly,
and said
“Good morning, sir; and what
brings you to visit my fine family so early, before
they’ve had their breakfast?”
“Oh, nothing at all,”
said the man, “only to ax after their health,
ma’am, and to see if any of them is troubled
with the tooth-ache; for I’ve got a cure for
it, here in my pocket, something I brought wid me
from furrin parts.”
“Aha! and you brought some blarney
in the other pocket,” said the mother eagle;
“for don’t I know you came to steal my
children the darlings?”
“Honor bright,” said he,
“do you raly think now I’d be sarving ye
such a mane trick as that?”
“I’ll leave it to a neighbor
of mine,” said she; and with that she raised
her voice and screeched out “Did he
come to rob the eagle’s nest?”
Of course, the echo answered “To
rob the eagle’s nest.”
“Hear that! you thieving blackguard,”
said the eagle, “and take that home with
you!” and with one blow of her great beak, she
pitched him over, and he tumbled down the mountainside
into the lake; getting severely bruised and well ducked
for interfering with the domestic happiness of his
neighbors.
About a mile below this mountain,
we passed under Old Weir Bridge. This is called
“shooting the bridge,” and unless you have
very skilful boatmen, is considered very dangerous,
as the rapids are swift and strong.
We next passed the bay and mountain
of Glena, by far the most beautiful scenes of Killarney.
We took dinner on shore, seated on
the soft, cool grass, under the shade of arbutus-trees,
and after a little stroll, returned over the water
to our hotel, but a very little wearied by our day
of pleasure.
Our first excursion the next morning
was to the ruins of Muckross Abbey, on a peninsula
which divides the Lower Lake from Torc Lake.
This is a beautiful, solemn old spot,
and is very much venerated by the Irish peasantry,
not only as having been built and occupied by holy
priests and saints, but as the burial-place of many
of the ancient Princes of Desmond, the MacCartys-Mor,
and the O’Donoghues.
After leaving the Abbey, we commenced
the ascent of Mangerton, a mountain some 2,550 feet
high. We were now all mounted on ponies, who
were very sagacious and sure-footed, and climbed the
rocky, narrow path like goats. We were followed
every step of the way by a host of lads and girls,
carrying jugs and cups of milk and whisky, which they
offered to us at almost every moment. The greatest
curiosity upon this mountain is a little lake, near
the summit, called, “The Devil’s Punch-Bowl.”
It is surrounded by almost perpendicular rocks; the
water is very dark, and is said to be unfathomable.
Though so completely shut in, it is never calm, and
though icy cold in summer, it never freezes in winter.
From the summit, we had a vast, magnificent
view, which, however, I must confess, I enjoyed less
than the wild, frolicking ride which I took soon after,
down the mountain, following closely upon the steps
of one of my friends, who, for mischief, went far
out of the path, and took his way over rocks and gullies,
through bogs and briars. It was great sport
to us, but I am afraid my poor pony had some private
objections to it.
We enjoyed another pic-nic dinner
in Lord Kenmare’s grounds, and afterwards rowed
to the lovely little island of Innisfallen, upon which
are some ruins of a famous old abbey, which is said
to have been built as early as the seventh century.
From Innisfallen we went to Ross Castle a
very well-preserved ruin.
In old times it was the stronghold
of the war-like O’Donoghues. It was besieged
in 1652, by the forces of Cromwell, commanded by General
Ludlow, and though very strong and well provisioned,
surrendered, with scarcely an attempt at defence.
The reason of this was that the garrison was frightened
at seeing the war ships which Ludlow brought against
them as, long before, some old priest or
wizard had made a prophecy that when such vessels
should appear on the lake, all would be up with the
castle. So superstition makes cowards of the
bravest men.
There is a very curious and absurd
legend which the peasants relate about the last O’Donoghue;
and they really seem to believe what they are telling.
Some say that when Ludlow marched his men into his
castle, the O’Donoghue, driven to despair, leaped
from one of the windows into the lake, that
he was not drowned, but turned into a sort of merman
under the waves, and has lived there ever since, with
the friendly water-spirits, and his family and many
of his friends who have followed him. They say
he has a splendid sub-marine palace, and dogs and
horses, and harpers and fiddlers, good whisky punch,
and potatoes that are never touched with the rot fairs
and dances, and weddings and wakes, and now and then
a fight in short, every thing that can make
a real old-fashioned Irishman feel at home and comfortable.
The wakes and fights are only make-believes, “for
divarshin,” they say; for the people down there
cannot die cannot even be wounded, or hurt
in any way.
Others say that the O’Donoghue
under the lake is a more ancient prince an
enchanter, who for some act of impiety, got enchanted
in his turn and was condemned to dwell under the water,
and is only allowed to come to the surface once a
year on the first morning in May, when he
rides over the lake in grand style, clad in silver
armor, with snowy plumes in his casque, mounted on
a white steed, splendidly caparisoned. Before
him go beautiful water-spirits, scattering flowers all
running and dancing on the water, without the slightest
difficulty. It is said the enchantment of the
O’Donoghue will last until the silver shoes of
his horse are worn off by the friction of the waves.
There are many yet living at Killarney,
who solemnly declare that they have seen the chieftain
on his May-morning ride. But these, if honest
persons, have doubtless been deceived by singular appearances
in the atmosphere, called optical illusions, or mirages.
Many other legends are told by the
peasants and guides. All are strange and improbable,
but some are very amusing, and some, I think, quite
poetic and beautiful.
One is about a holy man of Muckross,
who fell into some great sin, and repenting of it,
waded into the lake, and stuck a holly-stick into the
bottom, and said he would not leave the spot till it
should throw out leaves and branches. So he
did penance for seven years, and then the stick suddenly
leaved out and blossomed, and became a great tree,
by which the good man knew that he was pardoned.
We may take a lesson from this. If we do wrong,
and try to atone for it, in the best way we know how,
it may seem a hopeless work; but if we wait patiently
and pray, we shall surely see, at last, God’s
love and blessing blossoming before us like the holly-stick,
and overshadowing us like the great tree.
There is another legend about an ancient
Abbot of Innisfallen, which is sweet and touching,
though I do not see that it has any moral. This
good man was at his prayers one morning, very early,
when he heard a little bird singing so melodiously
out among the trees, that he got up from his knees
and followed it. The bird flew from tree to tree,
and still he walked after, for its music was so delicious
he could not tire of it. He thought in his heart
that he could listen to it forever, and he came very
near doing that same, for the bird was an enchanted
singer, and so bewitched the priest that he had no
idea how the time went by. At last, he thought
that it was about the hour for vespers so
he gave his blessing to the little bird, and went back
into the abbey. But, when he entered, he was
astonished to see only strange faces and to hear a
strange tongue, which was the English, in place of
the Irish. There were monks about, who asked
him who he was, and where he came from. He told
them his name, and that he was their Abbot. He
had gone out, he said, in the morning to hear a little
bird sing, and somehow it had kept him following it
about the island ever since. Then they told
him that no less than two hundred years had
passed since he went out to hear that singing, and
that he had never been seen since for being
enchanted, he had been invisible. Then the old
monk cried out “Give me absolution,
some of you, for my time is come!” They gave
him absolution, and he died in peace; but just as he
was passing away, there came to the holly-tree, before
the window, a little white bird, and sat and sung
the sweetest song ever heard; and when the soul left
the body of the old Abbot, another white bird appeared,
and the two sang together very joyfully for awhile,
in the holly tree, and then flew out into the sunshine,
and up into the blue heaven, away!
KATHLEEN OF KILLARNEY
Not many years ago there lived at
Glena, the loveliest spot in all Killarney, a small
farmer, by the name of Mickey, or Michael More, his
wife, and one daughter. Though Mickey was a poor,
hard-working man, he boasted that he was descended
from a regular Irish chieftain, the great MacCarty-Mor,
and held his head up accordingly. But his wife,
Bridget O’Dogherty, that was used
sometimes to put him down a little, by boasting that
her great ancestor of all, was “a mighty king,
or monarch, that ruled over the biggest part of Ireland,
shortly after the flood, long before the
MacCartys-Mor were ever heard of. Why man, it
took all the lakes of Killarney to water his cattle and
the bog of Allen was only his potato-patch.”
In truth, Mrs. More was but a silly,
ignorant woman, and her husband was not much better,
though he thought himself infinitely more clever and
sensible. In one thing, however, this couple
were perfectly agreed: it was in thinking their
daughter, Kathleen, the most beautiful and bewitching
creature that the sun ever shone upon. They were
so foolishly proud of her that they resolved and declared
that no one short of a lord, or a rich baronet should
ever marry her that she should become “my
lady” somebody, or remain Kathleen More, to the
day of her death. They were strengthened in
this resolution by a famous fortune-teller, who foretold
that Kathleen would become a grand lady live
in a castle, ride in a coach, and have jewels and fine
dresses, ponies, pages, parrots, and poodle-dogs to
her heart’s content.
So they kept as keen a watch over
her as though she had been a royal princess, whose
marriage was a great affair of state. They would
hardly allow her to speak to the young people of her
own rank, but were always telling her to hold her
head high, and remember that she was “a mate
for their betters.”
Of course, this ambition and pretension
excited some ill feeling at Killarney, and laughter
and ridicule without end. But Kathleen was truly
a very beautiful young girl so beautiful
that her fame spread far and wide, and toasts were
made and songs were written in her praise. Visitors
to the Lakes used to inquire after her, and sometimes
hire their boatmen to land them near her father’s
cottage, so that they might, by chance, catch a glimpse
of “the Beauty of Glena.” But Kathleen
was a good and sensible girl, and, strange to say,
was not spoiled by the constant flattery of her parents,
and the evident admiration of all who beheld her.
She knew that she was very beautiful, every
glance into the clear waters of the lake showed her
what sweet blue eyes, what lustrous black locks, what
rosy, dimpled cheeks were hers, showed
her that no lily could be fairer than her brow, her
neck, and her lovely taper arms. Yet she knew also
that this beauty was hers by no merit, or power of
her own; that it was the gift of the good God, bestowed
in kindness, though it brought her little happiness,
poor girl. Watched and guarded like a nun, she
had few friends and little pleasure, and often envied
the humblest village maids and farm-servants, as she
saw them, strolling along the lake shore, with their
brothers and friends, on summer evenings, when their
work was done or sometimes rowing over
the lake, their plain brown faces lighted up with
innocent enjoyment, and their gay songs and happy
laughter ringing out over the water.
There was one young man, braver or
more persevering than most of Kathleen’s untitled
admirers, who would not be frowned off by her ambitious
parents; perhaps because he was encouraged
by the kind smiles of the beautiful girl herself.
This was a young tradesman, named Barry O’Donoghue a
fine, manly fellow, industrious, intelligent, and
though not rich, in better circumstances than most
young men of the parish. But when “bold
Barry O’Donoghue,” as he was called, proposed
to Michael More for the hand of his daughter, he received
as stern and scornful a “No, young man,”
as any who had been before him. Barry had a
proud as well as a loving heart, and felt the slight
and disappointment so keenly that he left his home
at once, and sailed for Australia, to seek his fortune
in that rich, but then almost unknown land.
People laughed, and said that Mickey and Biddy More
were keeping their daughter for “the
O’Donoghue” expecting him to
come for her, some May-day morning, in grand style,
riding over the waves on his silver-shining steed,
to carry her off to his palace under the lake.
But when it was seen how poor Kathleen took Barry’s
going to heart, few were so unfeeling as to laugh.
She never had been as merry as most young girls,
and now she grew sad and silent and very weary-looking.
She did not complain, but her eyes seemed heavy with
the tears she would not shed, and the roses went fading
and fading out of her cheeks, till her father became
alarmed, and would bid her eat more, and spin less to
get up early in the morning and drink new milk, “with
a drop of mountain-dew in it.” ("Mountain-dew,”
I must tell you, is an Irish name for whisky.) “Ah
darling,” her mother would say, “if you
don’t howld on to your beauty, what’ll
his lordship say, when he comes after you? Sure,
he’ll consider himself imposed upon.”
“But mother, dear,” Kathleen
would reply, “I don’t want any lord I’ll
just stay with father and you, always as I am.”
“Hush now, you simple child!
It’s just flying in the face of Providince,
you are your fortune has all been foretowld
this many a year, and you’ve only to submit
to it though you don’t desarve it.”
Well, one May-day morning, when Barry ODonoghue had been
gone somewhat over a year, Kathleen More went out as usual, to take her early
walk; but did not come back again. All day long they searched, far and
near, but without obtaining any trace or tidings of her; but just at night, a
note was found at the door of Michaels cottage, which ran thus:
“I have taken away your daughter,
and married her, before a priest. Be easy about
her. She is happy, and sends her dutiful respects.
The O’Donoghue.”
“Ochone!” cried Bridget
More, “the Phantom Prince has come and gone off
wid our darling Kathleen. I always towld you
that trouble would come of them early walks; and
how do you feel, Mickey More, to have gone and made
yourself father-in-law to a merman a wicked
water-wizard? Answer me that!”
“Hush now, Biddy,” said
Michael, “it’s not the O’Donoghue
at all. It’s the great lord we’ve
been waiting for so long, trying to make believe he
is the Phantom Prince. Maybe, for reasons of
state, he don’t like to reveal himself; and
maybe,” he added, with a sly laugh, “he
don’t care to make the acquaintance of his talkative
mother-in-law.”
Mrs. More was very indignant at this
supposition, and persisted in believing that the O’Donoghue,
and no one else, had carried off and married her daughter, and
as time went by and brought, always in some mysterious
way, good news, and now and then a handsome present,
from Kathleen, she became reconciled to her marriage,
and even proud of it. In her talks with her cronies,
she would often speak of “her ladyship, my daughter
Kathleen,” or “my daughter,
the Princess O’Donoghue.” This greatly
amused some of her neighbors, and they used to question
and quiz her without mercy.
“And why don’t you go
and visit your daughter, Mistress More?” asked
one “Sure they invite you.”
“Why, you see, Mistress Hallaghan,”
replied the cunning Bridget, “it’s all
on account of my rhumatiz I’m thinking
that the climate down there wouldn’t agree with
me.”
But Mrs. More grew yet prouder and
more important than ever, when there came another
letter from the O’Donoghue, bringing the good
news that she was grandmother to a fine little boy.
Such grand calculations as she laid on this event.
“Who knows,” she said, “but that
the heir will break up the long enchantment and grow
up a good Christian, and come back and take possession
of Ross Castle, and we’ll be ruled by a rale
Irish Prince once more.”
At all these foolish anticipations
Michael only laughed contemptuously; but as his efforts
to find out any thing about his daughter and her husband
had all failed, it was thought that he finally more
than half believed in the O’Donoghue story himself,
though he never owned that he did.
May-day morning had come round again.
It was three years since Kathleen More was carried
off, and as usual, on that day, her father and mother
awoke very early, for it was a sad anniversary for
them.
“Troth!” exclaimed Michael,
“and it was a queer drame I had last night.”
“Ah then, avick, tell me it!”
cried his wife, who was particularly curious and superstitious
about dreams.
“Well, then, I dramed that I
paid a visit to the O’Donoghue; in his grand
palace under the lake. I received my invitation
by being upset in my boat, and pulled downwards by
a big merman, who never let go of my coat-tails till
he landed me at the palace gate.
“The O’Donoghue himself
met me in the hall. ’Welcome, Mr. MacCarty-Mor,’
(mind that, MacCarty-Mor!) said he ’welcome
kindly! Sure it’s delighted I am to see
you and you are just in time for dinner.’
With that a sarvent began sounding a big conch-shell,
a great door was flung open, and the next thing, I
found myself in an ilegant room, sitting down to dinner
with a mighty genteel looking company.”
“Arrah! and was our Kathleen
amongst them?” asked Mrs. More.
“Of course she was sitting
at the O’Donoghue’s right hand, all silks
and gold, and heaps of pearls in her hair. She
kissed her hand to me, very politely, which was the
most she could do, being a Princess, so grandly dressed,
and meself in my old grey coat and patched corduroys.”
“And did she look natural? the darling!”
“A trifle paler and prouder but pretty
much the same as ever, Biddy.”
“And who else did you see, Mickey?”
“Oh hosts of the quality.
First there was Fin MacCual, and Brian Boro,
and old King Cormac and the O’Tooles with
their crowns on, and the O’Neills, and the O’Connors,
and the O’Meaghers, and the O’Malleys,
and the O’Doghertys, and the O’Briens,
and no end of O’Donoghues, and the
Dermods, and Desmonds, and my ancestor, the great MacCarty-Mor
himself.”
“And what was your dinner, Mickey?”
“Why, principally oysters, and
lobsters, and turtles, sarved up in their shells and
plenty of good potheen to drink. The trouble
of it was, every thing was cowld, for you see they
had no fire down there; and candles wouldn’t
burn, by raison of the dampness, so we went
to bed by moonlight, and slept on pillows of soft
sand, between two sheets of water.”
“Ah, Mickey!” cried out
Mrs. Bridget, in alarm, “why didn’t you
excuse yourself, and come home before bed-time, for
you know you always take cowld from sleeping in damp
sheets.”
Michael burst into a laugh at this “Why
Biddy, woman,” said he, “sure
you forget it’s all a drame.”
“Arrah, and so it is,”
replied his wife, sadly, “and we know no more
about our poor Kathleen than we did the day she was
spirited away. Ah, Mickey dear, I often think
that if I had her back, in my ould arms again, I’d
have no more such high notions for her, and I’d
niver cross her in any way.”
Michael said nothing, but sighed heavily,
and turned his face toward the wall.
A short time after this conversation,
while Michael More was stirring up the peat fire in
the little kitchen, to boil the potatoes for breakfast,
and his wife was milking the cow, just outside the
door, he was startled by her calling put to him, in
a tone of joyful excitement “Mickey,
oh, Mickey! they’re coming!”
“Who are coming?” cried he, rushing to
the door.
“The O’Donoghue and our
Kathleen. Don’t you see them? Sure
it’s the morning for them only they
are in a boat, instead of on horseback. Hark,
don’t you hear the fairy music? and that’s
our Kathleen’s voice calling!”
“Faith, you are right, for once,”
replied Michael, running with her down to the shore.
Yes, a boat came dancing over the bright waters of
the bay; containing a tall young man, quite proud,
and happy looking enough for a Prince, though not
dressed in silver armor, and a very beautiful
lady, holding a child in her arms. The “fairy
music” was made by the bugle of old Stephen
Spillane, the Killarney guide.
In a few moments, there leaped to
land, not the enchanted Irish chieftain, but a better
man, Barry O’Donoghue, who had as good a right
to call himself “the O’Donoghue”
as any other member of that numerous family.
Then he handed out his wife, Kathleen, who three years
before he had been obliged to steal away from her
unkind and foolish parents, and little
Master Harry O’Donoghue, a handsome, curly-headed
little rogue, who jumped at once with a merry laugh,
into the arms and into the hearts of his grandparents.
After a great deal of embracing and
kissing, Barry said, in reply to a host of wondering
exclamations and questions: “We have come
back from Australia, where we were getting rich, because
Kathleen could not be longer away from home and you.
We have brought a little fortune with us, and mean
to settle down here in dear old Killarney, if you will
be reconciled to us, and take us for neighbors.”
“And if you will forgive me,
for not coming back to you a great lady,” said
Kathleen, smiling.
“Don’t say any more about
that,” said Michael More, embracing her for
the twentieth time, “We are glad enough
to have you back just your old self, and it’s
quite content we are with your husband and the boy and
bad luck to all fortune-tellers! say I.”
With that, old Stephen blew an applauding
farewell note on his bugle, and the Mores and O’Donoghues
all went into the cottage, where we will leave them.