I was a little late at Cameron’s
dinner-party, and no sooner had I shown my face inside
the door than a chorus of excited inquiry arose.
“Where is the medium?” demanded Cameron.
“Don’t tell us you haven’t got her!”
exclaimed Mrs. Quigg.
“I haven’t her in my pocket,
but she has promised to appear a little later,”
I replied, serenely.
“Why didn’t you bring her to dinner?”
asked Mrs. Cameron.
“Well, she seemed a little shy,
and, besides, I was quite sure you would all want
to discuss her, and so ”
“Yes, do tell us about her.
Who is she? Does she perform for a living?
What kind of a person are we to expect?” volleyed
Miss Brush.
To this I replied: “She
is a native of the Middle West Ohio, I believe.
No, she does not do this for a living; in fact, she
makes no charge for her services. She is very
gentle and lady-like, and much interested, naturally,
in converting you to spiritualism; for, like most psychics,
she believes in spirits. She says her ‘controls’
have especially urged her to give me sittings.
I am highly flattered to think the spirit folk should
consider me so particularly valuable to their cause.
Seriously, I hope you will appreciate the wonderful
concessions Mrs. Smiley is making in thus putting
herself into our hands with the almost certain result
of being discredited by some of us. I believe
she really is doing it from a sense of duty, and is
entitled to be treated fairly.”
“Has she been in the business
long?” asked Mrs. Quigg, with lurking sarcasm.
“Ever since she was about ten
years old, I believe, but she sits only ‘to
spread the glad tidings.’”
“Is she married?”
“Yes, and has a devoted husband,
and a nice little American village home. I know,
for she sent me a photograph of it. She has two
children ‘in the other world.’ Please
don’t think all mediums the ignorant and vicious
harpies which the newspapers make them out to be.
I know several who are very nice, serious-minded women.”
At this point dinner was announced,
and the dining-room became the field of a hot verbal
warfare. The members of the society were all present
excepting Mrs. Harris, who had been greatly upset by
her own performance. Bart Brierly, the painter,
was there to defend the mystery of life against our
scientific friend Miller, whose conception of the
universe was very definite indeed. Mrs. Quigg
supported Miller. Young Howard was everywhere
in the lists, and his raillery afforded Cameron a
great deal of amusement.
I contented myself with listening
for the first half-hour, but at last took occasion
to say to Miller: “Like all violent opponents
of the metapsychical, you know very little of the
subject you are discussing. To sustain this contention,
let me ask if you have ever read the account of Sir
William Crookes’s experiments with psychic force?”
Miller confessed that he had not.
“I have avoided doing so, for I respect Crookes
as a chemist,” he added.
I continued: “Crookes began
by pooh-poohing the whole subject of spiritualism,
very much as you do, Miller; but after three years
of rigid investigation, he was forced to announce
himself convinced of the truth of many of the so-called
spirit phenomena. It is instructive to recall
that when he was willing to hazard his scientific reputation
on a report of this character to the Royal Society,
of which he was a member, his paper was thrown out.
The secretary refused even to enter it upon the files
of the institution.”
“I know about that,” replied
Miller, “and I consider the secretary justified.
To his thinking, Crookes had lost his head.”
“No matter what he thought,”
I replied. “Any paper by a man of Crookes’s
standing, with his knowledge of chemistry and of life,
and his long training in exact observation, should
have been considered. The action of the secretary
was due simply to prejudice, and many of those who
voted to ignore that report are to-day more than half
convinced that Sir William has been justified.
Each of his experiments has been repeated and his
findings verified by scientific men of Europe.
It is a pleasure to add that our own Smithsonian Institution
published two of his speculative papers some years
ago. So it goes the heresy of to-day
is the orthodoxy of to-morrow.”
“Didn’t Crookes afterward
repudiate that early report?” asked Miller.
“On the contrary, in 1898, upon
being elected to the presidency of the British Association
for the Advancement of Science, he said (I think I
can recall almost his exact words): ’No
incident in my scientific career is more widely known
than the part I took in certain psychic researches.
Thirty years have passed since I published an account
of experiments tending to show that outside our scientific
knowledge there exists a force exercised by intelligences
differing from the ordinary intelligence common to
mortals. This fact in my life is well understood
by those who honored me with the invitation to become
your president. Perhaps among my audience some
may feel curious as to whether I shall speak out or
be silent. I elect to speak, although briefly.
I have nothing to retract. I adhere to my published
statements. Indeed, I might add much thereto.’
And when you realize that this includes his astounding
experience with ‘Katie King,’ his words
become tremendous in their significance.”
“What was the ‘Katie King’
experience?” asked Mrs. Cameron. “I
never heard of it.”
“It is a long and very interesting
story, but in substance it is this: While in
a condition of contemptuous disbelief as to the alleged
phenomena of spiritualism, Sir William chanced to witness
a séance wherein a young girl named Florence Cook
was the medium. Her doings so puzzled and interested
him that he went again and again to see her.
Dissatisfied with the conditions under which the wonders
took place, he asked Miss Cook to come to his house
and sit for him and his friends. This she did.
She was a mere girl at the time, about seventeen years
of age, and yet she baffled this great chemist and
all his assistants. You sometimes hear people
say, ‘Yes, but he was in his dotage.’
He was not. He was in his early prime. He
brought to bear all his thirty years’ training
in exact observation, and all the mechanical and electrical
appliances he could devise, without once detecting
anything deceitful.”
“Even in the ‘Katie King’ episode?”
asked Harris.
“Even Katie stood the test.
But before going into that, let me tell you some of
his other experiments. He says (among other amazing
things) that he has seen a chair move on its own account,
without contact with a medium. He saw Daniel
Home another medium with whom he had sittings raised
by invisible power completely from the floor of the
room. ‘Under rigid test condition,’
he writes, ’I have seen a solid, self-luminous
body the size of an egg float noiselessly about the
room!’ But wait! I will quote from my notes
his exact words.” Here I produced my note-book,
and read as follows: “’I have seen
a luminous cloud floating upward toward a picture.
Under the strictest test conditions, I have more than
once had a solid, self-luminous, crystalline body placed
in my hand by a hand which did not belong to any person
in the room. In the light, I have seen a luminous
cloud hover over a heliotrope on a side-table, break
a sprig off, and carry it to a lady; and on some occasions
I have seen a similar luminous cloud condense to the
form of a hand and carry small objects about.
During a séance in full light, a beautifully formed
small hand rose up from an opening in a dining-table
and gave me a flower. This occurred in the light
in my own room, while I was holding the medium’s
hands and feet. I have retained one of these
perfectly life-like and graceful (spirit) hands in
my own, firmly resolved not to let it escape, but
it gradually seemed to resolve itself into vapor,
and faded in that manner from my grasp.’”
“Oh, come now,” shouted
Howard, “you’re joking! Crookes couldn’t
have written that.”
I continued to read: “’Under
satisfactory test conditions, I have seen phantom
forms and faces a phantom form came from
the corner of the room, took an accordion in its hand,
and glided about the room playing the instrument.’”
As I paused, Harris said: “Was
all that in his report to the Royal Society?”
“It was.”
“Well, I don’t wonder
they thought he was crazy. The whole statement
is preposterous.”
“But that is not all,”
I hastened to say. “Under rigid conditions
scales were depressed without contact, and a flower,
separating itself from a bouquet, passed through a
solid table.”
Miller made a gesture of angry disgust.
“To save the reputation of a really great scientist,
don’t quote any more of that insane dreaming.”
“I didn’t know any one
but campers in ‘Lily Dale’ could be so
bug-house,” added Howard.
I went on. “Crookes might
have induced his brother scientists at least to listen
to his report had he stopped with this. But he
proceeded to say that he had witnessed the magic birth
of a sentient, palpable, intelligent human being,
who walked about in his household, conversing freely,
while the medium, from whom the spirit form sprang,
lay in the cabinet like one dead. It was his
account of this ‘spirit,’ who called herself
‘Katie King,’ that caused the whole scientific
world to jeer at the great chemist as a man gone mad.”
“We have a right to draw the
line between Crookes the chemist and Crookes the befuddled
dupe,” insisted Miller.
Mrs. Cameron drew a long breath.
“Do you mean to say that this ’Katie King’
phantom actually talked with the people in the
room? Does Sir William Crookes say that?”
“Yes. Over and over again
he declares that ‘Katie King’ appeared
as real as any one else in his house. He becomes
quite lyrical in description of her beauty. She
was like a pearl in her purity. Her flesh seemed
a sublimation of ordinary human flesh. And the
grace of her manner was so extraordinary that Lady
Crookes and all who saw her became deeply enamoured
of her. She allowed some of them to kiss her,
and Crookes himself was permitted to grasp her hand
and walk up and down the room with her.”
“How was she dressed?” asked Mrs. Brush.
“There! Now we are getting
at the essentials,” I exclaimed. “Usually
in white with a turban.”
“Did she look like the medium?”
“She was utterly unlike Miss
Cook in several physical details. She was half
a head taller, her face was broader, her ears had not
been pierced, and she was free from certain facial
scars that Miss Cook bore; and once when Miss Cook
was suffering from a severe cold, Sir William tested
‘Katie King’s’ lungs and found them
in perfect health. On several occasions he and
several of his friends, among them eminent scientists,
saw ‘Katie’ and the medium together, and
at last succeeded in photographing them both on the
same plate, although never with Miss Cook’s
face exposed, because of the danger, to one in a trance,
from the shock of a flash-light.”
“I don’t take any stock
in that excuse,” said Howard. “But
go on, I like this.”
“For months the great chemist
brought all his skill to bear on Miss Cook’s
mediumship without detecting any fraud or finding any
solution of the mystery. The sittings, which
took place in his own library, were under his own
conditions, and he had the assistance of several young
and clever physicists, and yet he could not convict
Miss Cook of double-dealing. The story of the
final séance, when ‘Katie King’ announced
her departure, is as affecting as a scene in a play.
She had said that her real name was ‘Annie Morgan,’
but that in the spirit world she was known as ‘Katie
King.’ She came, she said, to do a certain
work, and now, after three years, that work was done,
and she must return to the spirit world.”
“What was that work?”
“To convince the world of the
spirit life, I imagine. ’When the time
came for “Katie” to take her farewell,’
writes Crookes, ’I asked that she would let
me see the last of her. Accordingly when she had
called each of the company up to her and had spoken
a few words in private, she gave some general directions
for the future guidance and protection of Miss Cook.
From these, which were taken down in shorthand, I quote
the following: “Mr. Crookes has done very
well throughout, and I leave Florrie [the medium],
with the greatest confidence, in his hands.”
Having concluded her directions, “Katie”
invited me into the cabinet with her, and allowed
me to remain until the end.’”
“Touching confidence!” interrupted Harris.
“’After closing the curtain
she conversed with me for some time, and then walked
across to where Miss Cook was lying senseless on the
floor. Stooping over her, “Katie”
touched her and said: “Wake up, Florrie,
wake up! I must leave you now.”
“’Miss Cook then woke,
and tearfully entreated “Katie” to stay
a little time longer.
“’"My dear, I can’t;
my work is done. God bless you,” “Katie”
replied, and then continued speaking to Miss Cook
for several minutes. For several minutes the
two were conversing with each other, till at last
Miss Cook’s tears prevented her speaking.
Following “Katie’s” instructions,
I then came forward to support Miss Cook, who was falling
onto the floor, sobbing hysterically. I looked
round, but the white-robed “Katie” had
gone, never to return to the earth-plane.’”
I glanced about the table at my silent
listeners, and added: “Could anything be
more dramatic than this sad farewell? Evidently
the fourth dimension is both near and very far.”
All the women were deeply impressed
with this story, but to Miller it was as idle as the
blowing of the wind. “The man was duped.
It is absolutely impossible to think that he was not
grossly deceived.”
“Wait a moment,” said
I. “I defy you or any man to remain unchanged
by it. The world is just catching up to this
brave pioneer. At that time there were very few
scientific men in the metapsychical field. Sir
William stood almost alone. But public sentiment
changed rapidly as the years passed. The English
Society for Psychical Research was formed, and one
by one Wallace, Lodge, and other scientific men were
convinced of the truth of these phenomena. In
Europe, as early as 1853, the work was taken up in
the true scientific spirit, and Professor Marc Thury
and the Count de Gasparin completely demonstrated
the fact of telekinesis; and at about the same time
that the Dialectical Society was getting into action,
Flammarion, the astronomer, took up his study of the
subject. But it was not until 1891 that anything
like Crookes’s searching analysis was made of
a medium. This important sitting a
sitting which marks an epoch in science took
place in Milan, and was attended, among others, by
Lombroso and Richet. For the first time, so far
as is known, a flash-light photograph was taken of
a table floating in the air.”
At this moment the bell rang, and
Mrs. Cameron exclaimed: “There! that may
be your wonder-worker.”
I looked at my watch. “I
shouldn’t wonder. She is a prompt little
person.”