However dangerous the forests of Le
Morvan may be, and certainly are, to the citizen of
Paris, whose knowledge of wood-craft, whatever may
have been his delightful visions of forest life, of
fairy revels, and hair-breadth escapes, is about equal
to his proficiency in navigation, they are no labyrinth
to the true sportsman of this province; in his mind,
they are mapped with an accuracy perfectly astonishing
to the uninitiated in the countless indications of
nature, of which the eye of man becomes so keenly
observant when thrown constantly into her fascinating
society. Let a man of a vigorous health, active
frame, and contemplative mind once enter, even for
a short time, upon the enjoyments of sporting, wild
and varied as are those of Le Morvan, it would be
difficult to withdraw him from its delights, and persuade
him that it is in any way desirable to return to the
crowded haunts of men, and condemn himself to resume
the harassing struggle for wealth or a competence
in his own legitimate sphere.
No; there scarcely breathes the human
being who could be so insensible to the charms of
scenery like that of Le Morvan as to do so without
a pang. ’Tis a chalice of gold, brimful
of real pleasures for those who love the joys of the
open air; ’tis alive with fish and game, and
has its vineyards and its cornfields too.
But we are thinking of the forests
only, of the boar that potentate of the
solitudes and the wild cat: of the
ravines and caves, to which the hardy and venturous
hunter, through bush, brake, or briar, over streamlet
or torrent, will chace the ravenous wolf, who,
bearing the iron ball in his lacerated side, ever
and anon gnaws the wound in his rage, and slinks on
weeping tears of blood. The roebuck and the hare,
the feathered and the finny tribe, are ever presenting
an endless alternation of amusement more or less exciting;
and the sportsman has but to settle with himself,
when the rosy morn appears, whether he will bestride
his gallant steed, or throw the rod or rifle over his
shoulder, his day’s pleasure is safe.
It matters not whether the falling
leaf announces that the woods are clearing for him,
the deep snow warns him to look to the protection of
his flocks from the dangerous intrusion of the wolves,
or the genial air and the brilliant flies tell him
that the silvery tenants of the many streams and rivers
that intersect the forest are ready to provide him
sport.
Arouse thee, sportsman! when the dark
clouds of night fly before the rays of Phoebus as
a troop of timid antelopes before the leopard, when
the lark abandons his mossy bed, and soaring sends
forth his joyous carol,
“ blythe to greet
The purpling East,”
then, O sportsman, up, and to horse!
Away! bending over the saddle-bow, follow the wild
deer across the heath inhale the perfume
of the trampled thyme. Draw bridle for a moment,
and pity the thousands of thy fellow-men to whom the
pure air and light are denied, and let thy heartfelt
thanksgivings for thy free and happy lot ascend to
the azure battlements of heaven. Beneath your
gaze lie valleys whence rise the morning mists as
do the clouds from the richly-perfumed censer, and
float over the bosom of the plain ere they wreathe
the mountain side; all the bushes sing, every leaf
is shining to welcome the glorious sun as he rises
majestically over that high dark range, and the bright
blue dome of day is revealed in all its purity.
Plunge onward to the forest you
will perhaps fall in with one of the braconniers must
I call them poachers? of which there are
many; all alike, in one sense, yet each having the
most whimsical characteristics. The reader knows
my friend Navarre, but I must now introduce him to
another of the cronies of my youth, the Pere Seguin,
the thoughts of whom revive all the sweet recollections
of my home when my family lived in the ancient and
picturesque Vezelay.
Seguin’s “form and feature”
are as well impressed upon my memory as those even
of Navarre. Could any one forget him? I should
think not; for he was so fantastic and mysterious,
such a determined sportsman and eccentric desperado,
that he was known to all Le Morvan.
As well as I remember, he was about
fifty-five years of age when I first knew him; from
his earliest boyhood he had fancied and loved a forester’s
life, and for more than forty years had realized his
dreams of its wild independence. The woods, the
rocks, the streams had no secrets for him; he understood
all their murmurs and their silence he
knew the habits of every bird and beast of these forests
and the whereabouts of every large trout in his clear
cold hole.
But it is of no use to describe Pere
Seguin; to know him you must hunt with him, and that
pretty often, too as I have done from my
earliest youth. I am now with him, on one of
those joyous mornings of my boyhood, and having threaded
the woods for an hour, he has placed me in ambuscade
at the corner of a copse. Here, after a short
delay, he pulls out his watch, a time-piece weighing
about two pounds, and after a mute consultation with
the hands, says in a low decided tone:
“Good! Three o’clock.
Stop here, youngster, and in an hour I shall send
you a buck.”
“A buck at four o’clock?
How are you to tell that?” And I felt that I
opened my eyes as an oyster does his bivalve domicile
at high water. “A buck! you are joking.”
“I never joke,” said the
Pere Seguin with a hoarse grunt, walking away, and
his face did not belie his words.
“Well, then, but how can you
possibly Stop, do, for one moment.
Hear me! holla! Pere Seguin! I say, you
old humbug. By Socrates, he is off.”
But Pere Seguin was already striding
fast and far through the bending branches, wilfully,
if not really out of hearing, and I had nothing to
do but to watch for the promised game. I had no
watch, and it seemed to me long after the appointed
hour, when my reverie was disturbed by a low voice,
from I knew not where, from heaven, from
earth, from a murmuring brook, from a tree, which
dropped these words in my ear.
“Silence four o’clock the
buck.”
At that moment I saw the ears of the
roebuck, and soon after the animal itself, pausing
for a moment in his leisurely course, just where he
ought to be for a good shot. But amazement and
trepidation seized me. I fired in a hurry, and
the deer bounded off unscathed. “How clumsy,”
said I to the Pere Seguin, as he emerged from the
thicket, “and how unfortunate, for I have some
friends coming to dine with me this week.”
“Never mind, never mind,”
replied the poacher; “I will fill your larder
to-morrow.”
“Well, you are a good fellow,
but remember I require also some fish a
fine dish of trout.”
“Very well,” growled the
Pere, “you shall have one;” and without
a word more the braconnier is off; and soon
after I meet him with his rod, a young fir-tree, on
his shoulder, a box of worms as large as snakes, and
with the most entire confidence in his piscatory powers,
proceeding on his way to the stream that will suit
his purpose. In the evening he reappears, taking
from the fresh grass in which he has carried them,
three or four magnificent fish studded with drops of
gold. White wine and choice aromatic herbs flavour
them, and you rejoice in the pleasure and praises
of your friends as they partake of the savoury meal.
And now for a sketch, if possible,
of this excellent purveyor. Pere Seguin was tall
as an obelisk, strong as a Hercules, vif as
gunpowder, thin and sinewy as any wolf in his beloved
forests. His ear large, flat, and full of hair;
his teeth long, white, regular, and sharp as those
of his favourite and extraordinary dog; his eyes yellow,
calm, and piercing as those of a mountain eagle, and
his chin had never been desecrated with a razor.
A kind of brushwood covered his face, and through it
peeped, with the tip of his hooked nose, the features
I have described. This immense uncultivated beard,
tucked carefully within his waistcoat, reached nearly
to his waist. Did I say it had never been shaved?
I might add, it had never been combed. Lurking
in it you might see leaves, white hairs, red hairs,
bits of a butterfly’s wing, two or three jay’s
feathers, a nutshell, some tobacco, a blade or two
of grass, the cup of an acorn, or a little moss.
Indeed, so strangely was it garnished that, when asleep
on the grass under the trees, a robin was once seen
to hover over him undecided as to whether she would
build her nest in it, or pick out materials to make
one elsewhere.
Of uncommon intelligence, peculiarly
taciturn, brave, frank, loyal, and incapable of a
bad action, his mind was of a gloomy cast; he was always
alone, he had no friends, he wanted none, and, if not
hunting, reading the Bible or muttering to himself,
with his eyes fixed on the ground. He lived like
the woodcock, sad and solitary in his hole.
The peasants dreaded him, and never
spoke of him but as the Sorcier, the Vieux
Diable; when naughty little children refused to
learn their letters or to go to bed, it was only necessary
to threaten them with sending for the Pere Seguin
and his red dog, and the whole of the rosy troop would
scamper off to their nursery in an instant.
I need scarcely say that amongst his
other perfections he was a perfect shot the
best in the department, and the moment he
touched the trigger death winged his charge at two
hundred paces. With a single ball from his rifle
would he bring down the wild cat from the highest
branches, and cut the poor squirrels in two, stop the
howl of the wolf, or shiver the iron frontal bones
of the wild boar.
In short, his gun was his joy, his
friend, his mistress, his all; he spoke to it, caressed
it, rocked it on his knees as a mother would her sick
child, and took a thousand times more care of it than
he would have bestowed upon the most lovely wife,
had he ever done anything so rash as to marry.
It was a singular accident that brought us acquainted;
and if I had had any respect for chronology, I should
have related it before.
One day, when rambling over the mountain
in search of game, I put up and fired at a hare; she
was evidently hit, and I gave chase, yet though puss
had but three legs effective I could not overtake her,
“I follow’d fast, but faster
did she fly;”
at last, a bank stopped and turned
her, and I was on the point of taking possession when
a large red brindled dog dashed past and anticipated
my purpose, carrying off my hare, without bestowing
so much as a glance upon me, no, not even
appearing to see that I was there. Electrified
with astonishment, my left leg seemed pinned to the
spot, while the right, extended on a level with my
shoulder, emulated that of Cerito in “Giselle;”
but recovering myself, I followed the thief, who made
off with the speed of a greyhound, in the direction
of a neighbouring wood, and on arriving at a little
green knoll almost as soon as he did, I came suddenly
upon a strange and uncouth-looking figure who was reclining
comfortably on the grass beneath the shade of a large
walnut-tree.