The Red-Headed Recruit and the Cuban
Dog. The Charge of the Hospital Corps. Private
Timmons and the Carabao.
In the face of his reputation for
undaunted courage and dashing deeds of valor, the
American soldier has at times allowed himself to become
frightfully alarmed and on the eve of being panic-stricken,
when taken unawares. He soon collects himself,
however, and is ready to meet all emergencies, let
them come from whatever source they will. Even
the old “vet” may lose his head for a moment
or two, and find some difficulty in establishing his
equilibrium. The Yankee soldier is ever ready
to obey his officer, and if the latter will but keep
his wits, order may be restored out of hopeless demoralization.
The Civil War was replete with camp
alarms, some of them of the most ridiculous type;
and our war with Spain and the Filipinos has added
greatly to the stock. The tropical countries,
with their dense growths of vegetation, myriads of
crawling creatures, and hair-raising sounds, form
a replete field for alarms, which are usually started
by frightened sentries on lonely outposts.
THE RED-HEADED RECRUIT AND THE CUBAN DOG
One of the most notable alarms that
occurred during the campaign about Santiago was within
two miles of the “Stone Block-House,” at
El Caney, on the night before the attack on that place.
The brigade that did the hardest fighting there, and
that had been in advance the greater part of the time
from the landing at Baiquiri, received orders late
in the afternoon of June 30th to move forward and take
a position within easy striking distance of El Caney,
and to there rest on arms for the night. The
march began at dusk, and, by a long, circuitous route,
ended at 12 o’clock midnight at an open field,
which the guides said was within two miles of the
nearest Spanish position in the town. The march,
in single file, up and down hills, over slippery ground,
by men as silent as mice, was a tiresome one.
All were glad to hear the word passed along in low
whispers to quietly lie down, retaining arms and equipment,
and bivouac for the night. The silence of death
prevailed. The long line of dark figures on the
open field, silhouetted against the star-lit sky,
and the stillness that reigned, reminded one more
of stereopticon views thrown upon canvas, than of the
presence of eighteen hundred fighting men, stealing
upon their prey.
It was not a minute after the whispered
command to lie down was given till all except a few
selected for duty on outposts had stretched their
weary limbs on the dewy grass.
The outposts were placed around the
main body, some few hundred yards distant, most of
them in the direction of the Spanish lines. The
command was soon asleep. There was the usual number
of disturbed dreamers, and occasionally the snorer
would burst out in loud and long-drawn tones, only
to be promptly kicked in the ribs by his light-sleeping
comrade. The nocturnal cigarette-smoker was prohibited
from indulging in his nightly practice, and soon there
was a long mass of sleeping humanity, not a sign of
wakeful eyes to be seen.
As sudden as the flash of lightning
the woods in the direction of the Spanish lines was
filled with yells, screams, and the heavy falling
of feet in rapid retreat.
The brigade sprang to its feet as
if each man had been lying on a stiff spring and the
whole touched off simultaneously by the pressing of
a button every man with loaded and cocked
rifle in hand. Then began the low, mumbling sound
of a suddenly aroused camp. The efforts of the
officers who had kept their heads to keep it down were
fruitless. It was a long line of buzzing sounds
like the swarming of bees. But the screaming
and yelling continued and grew nearer.
Shouting at the top of his voice at
every jump, “They’re coming! they’re
coming!” tall, lean, red-headed, and hatless,
the recruit sentry came by leaps and strides, and
close at his heels a half-starved Cuban dog, playfully
pursuing him, soliciting some of the hardtack in the
recruit’s haversack.
It was near dawn before complete order
was restored. Many eyes were opened by that alarm
raised by the panic-stricken recruit that never again
closed till closed in death.
THE CHARGE OF THE HOSPITAL CORPS
The campaign in the Philippines against
the wily Tagalo has been replete with false alarms,
owing to the prowling and sneaking nature of the enemy,
and the unearthly noises made by the animals of that
sun-scorched and water-splashed country.
There is a line of trenches and block-houses
around the city of Manila, the average distance being
about two miles out from the suburbs. This was
called the “firing-line.” On first
arriving from the United States, regiments were sent
out to occupy a part of this position, to recuperate
from the long sea voyage aboard crowded transports,
and at the same time help maintain the line of defense
around the city. Most of the newly arrived regiments
were filled up with recruits with but a few months’
service; so this position afforded the opportunity
to get these men in shape for field-service.
This line of defense was the theater
in which was acted the comedy of the war. Here
is where occurred the most foolish alarms and at the
same time some serious ones.
There is one famous charge (?) that
occurred in a newly arrived regiment, which was spending
its first night on the Island of Luzon in these trenches.
It is known as the “Charge of the Hospital Corps,”
and promises to be handed down in army tradition.
The gallant leader of this daring advance was a young
surgeon, recently appointed to the regular establishment
as a battalion pill-dispenser. His command consisted
of three privates and an acting steward of the Hospital
Corps.
Arguing that he was fighting a savage
enemy, not a party to the Geneva Convention, and consequently
would not recognize as non-combatants the wearers
of the red cross, he succeeded in having a requisition
honored by the ordnance officer for five big forty-five
caliber “six-shooters,” with which he
armed himself and command.
This embryo warrior and his gallant
following were tickled with their toys, and flourished
them most dangerously during the day, vowing death
and destruction to any thousand Filipinos who would
dare to face them and their death-dealing weapons.
The doctor, or “Pills,”
as the men called him, established his battalion hospital
in a ravine in a break in the trenches. It was
a lonesome place. Night came on, and the corps
men retired to sleep their first night on Luzon’s
soil; but their sleep was not easy. Visions of
gore and midnight slaughter passed in review before
their drowsy eyes; and just as a black-faced little
rebel had them by the throat and was plunging a great
long knife into their vitals, they would awaken with
a start, feel under their heads for their fire-arms,
to reassure themselves, pat the trusty weapon a time
or two, call it “good old Bets,” and again
doze off to sleep, only to repeat the performance.
One hungry, gaunt-looking fellow,
who his comrades said had a head that would fit in
a regulation full-dress helmet, could stand the nervous
strain no longer. The noises that came from the
little thickets of bamboo and cogonales into his little
“tepee” were more than he could stand.
He had listened to them in his mind, enlarged, multiplied,
and magnified them in his own imagination, till he
was sure the whole insurrectionist army was quietly,
inch by inch and foot by foot, slipping down upon
him. Up he jumped, revolver in hand, gripping
the handle and gritting his teeth, and proceeded to
investigate the sounds. Approaching within a
few yards of a thick bunch of trees not far in front
of the hospital tent, he halted to listen. Yes,
they were there beyond all doubt. He could almost
see them crawling toward him; a hundred dusky demons
upon all fours, with long, glistening, razor-edged
knives held between their shining teeth. They
must be stopped. With a loud voice, trembling
with fear, he challenged: “If you’re
an American, for God’s sake say so, or I’ll
shoot.” The noise made no reply, and the
shooting began promptly as promised.
The valiant “Pills” landed
on his feet in the middle of his tent, rallying his
men, and was soon leading them to the attack.
Bang! bang! biff! bang! rang out the loud-mouthed Colt’s
revolvers. A moment later the Krags began to pop
to the right and left, the alarm traveling up and
down the line with lightning-like rapidity. Soon
six miles of grim-looking rifle muzzles were pointing
toward the innocent nothing to the front, a volley
occasionally resounding through the midnight air at
an imaginary enemy.
Dawn found “Pills” searching
the field of battle for dead and wounded. He
discovered numerous bullet-holes in his tent and medicine
chests, made by 45-caliber balls; and, lying near the
place where the gaunt, hungry-looking corps man first
fired upon the enemy, he found poor “Paterno,”
Company E’s monkey mascot, with a short and bloody
tail, that member having been lost in the battle a
penalty for his nocturnal perambulations.
PRIVATE TIMMONS AND THE CARABAO
Timmons was a recruit private in an
infantry regiment, and, when stationed in a temperance
community, was a mighty good soldier. True to
his steel, he met death in the general advance from
San Fernando, in August, 1899. He was one of
those jolly, good natured fellows who can sit in the
mud and crack jokes, and sing standing in water to
his arm-pits. And what is better, he possessed
the happy faculty of imparting his exuberance to his
long-faced, homesick, and downcast fellow-privates.
His temper was as smooth as a becalmed sea, and seldom
was it that a ripple passed over the smooth surface.
There was just one word in the soldier’s vocabulary
that would disturb him, but this word never failed
to bring on a typhoon. This innocent yet magic
word was “carabao,” the name of the water
buffalo, the beast of burden that formed the American
“cracker line” in the Philippines before
the introduction of the ever-faithful mule. This
is how it came to have such a terror for poor Timmons:
His regiment was undergoing its training
on the “firing-line,” and his company
furnished twelve men daily for the “lunette,”
a kind of detached bastion about 800 yards in front
of the line in the direction of the enemy. This
was a lonesome detail. Just twelve men to man
an isolated little fort, the enemy known to be in
great numbers not more than four or five miles away.
It came Timmons’ turn to go on this duty for,
the first time. The detail, in command of a sergeant,
marched out at sundown and relieved the men who had
been on the previous twenty-four hours. The old
guard turned over its orders and at the same time
reported having seen some armed “gugus”
in the direction of the Mariquina River, which ran
in front of the “lunette” about a thousand
yards away, the intervening space being an open rice-field.
The old guard marched off and the
new one on, throwing off their blanket-rolls and making
themselves as comfortable for the night as possible.
But two men at a time were required to remain awake
and vigilant.
Night came on as black as the enemy
they were fighting, and with it all the breath-stopping
and hair-raising noises that the myriads of flying
and crawling animals of that war-ridden country produces.
There was the “vantriloquest” bird, gifted
with a voice that is the essence of all that is frightful
and hideous in sounds forty demons running
amuck and coming your direction.
In painful harmony was the low, deep
tones the “chuck me,” whose vocal cords
are tuned after the left end of the key-board of the
pipe organ. Then there were slimy lizards, chameleons,
tree-frogs, scorpions, and wonderful bugs, all with
voices peculiar to their families. There were
lightning-bugs as big as jack-o’-lanterns, and
tarantulas with round and velvety bodies, and a spread
of legs that would cover a frying-pan. All this
and the known presence of a sneaking enemy was enough
to test the nerves of veterans, so its effect on recruits
can easily be imagined.
Timmons’ time to remain awake
and go on post duty arrived. Jones, who called
himself an old “vet,” because he had served
in Cuba, went on with “Tim,” as his comrades
called him. Their turn began at midnight.
The Sergeant, who had posted them, was soon lying down
taking a non-commissioned officer’s sleep one
eye closed, the other on the qui vive.
Both sentries were on the alert. Many suspicious
noises came to their ears, and imaginary murderous-looking
“niggers” were seen lurking in the grass,
behind rice-dykes, and lying crouching on the ground.
If “Tim” discovered something that he was
certain was a death-dealing boloman, he would tiptoe
over to Jones and hold a council of war. That
worthy the old “vet” would
dispense nerve-soothing whispers in his ears, and
he would return to his post a less nervous “rookey.”
The time dragged wearily on, and finally
arrived when they were about to be relieved.
The blackest of the night was on. Jones left his
post to arouse the Sergeant and acquaint that official
with the hour. “Tim” was now alone.
A slowly moving figure loomed up before him not fifty
yards away. Then came the sounds of heavy tramping
feet. The sounds were rapidly drawing nearer.
There, before his dilated eyes, dimly outlined, and
within pistol-shot, was the enemy in great numbers,
who would soon close around the little garrison and
murder them to a man. What should he do?
His orders were strict about giving undue alarms,
but if he wasted a moment longer, there would be no
time for defense. If he left his post to arouse
his comrades, the enemy would rush upon them.
No. He would give the alarm by firing and one
dead Filipino would be the result of it. He nervously
raised his rifle, took deliberate aim at the advancing
figures, and fired. There was a sickening thud,
a heavy fall, and low, deep moans. The men were
aroused and manned the fort. The Sergeant ordered
a general fusillade. The regiment was in the
trenches in a moment and remained there till dawn.
The first light of day revealed, lying
in a great pool of his own blood, “Big Bill,”
the bull buffalo that drew the headquarters water-cart,
who had been out grazing that night.