A Midnight Reconnaissance in the Philippines.
“Carabao Bill,” from his
dress and manner, might be said to be a typical United
States Army officer. His figure would probably
fall short of the standard, but he was no less strong
and healthy than his brother knights of the sword.
His strength was more to be compared to that patient
animal after which he was nick-named, the mighty carabao,
but he lacked the grace of form and dignity of bearing
that the average wearer of shoulder-straps in Uncle
Sam’s army is supposed to possess.
The soldiers said he waltzed like
a cow and walked like a camel moving one
corner at a time which was indeed a graphic
way of describing his movements.
William Van Osdol was his name, and
he was a second lieutenant in the th Infantry.
After several months of hard service in the Philippines
he earned for himself the unenviable sobriquet of “Carabao
Bill,” because his awkward movements, ox-like
strength, and slow but sure gait were so much like
the sturdy animal that formed our “cracker line”
that that name could not but suggest itself.
In Cuba he served as a sergeant in
one of the regular infantry regiments. He was
the proud possessor of a bayonet scabbard, several
times punctured by Mauser bullets, which he had worn
in the charge up San Juan Hill. It was for “gallant
and meritorious conduct” during this fight that
won for him the recommendation for commissioned rank;
and it was but shortly after he had returned from
fever-ridden Santiago, when in the hospital at Montauk
Point, that the much-coveted document, making him
an officer in the United States Army, reached him.
Van Osdol was a born fighter.
The set of his lower jaw and the quick snap of his
light blue eyes left nothing to be guessed at on that
line. While he was not a picturesque nor dashing
officer, yet his heavy growth of fiery red locks was
ever to be seen in the front of the fight and seldom
under cover. An Irish corporal, who had once fallen
a victim to his disciplining, declared, “The
sorril-topped lootenint hain’t brains ’nuff
to git scart,” but this was not true. While
not a man renowned for brilliancy of intellect, yet
he was a level-headed thinker whose judgment was always
good on minor matters. He was frequently selected
to conduct scouting expeditions where good “horse
sense” and nerve were much more expedient than
a superabundance of gray matter abnormally developed
with theories of fine tactics and maneuvers.
When the th Infantry,
to which he belonged, was doing duty at a convent
some fifty or sixty miles from Manila, on the Manila
and Dagupan Railroad, the Tagalos gave the usual annoyance.
Their threatenings and feeble attacks came mostly
from the west, but as the rainy season approached
the torrential showers soon flooded that vicinity,
so they changed their base of harassing to a village
of bamboo and nipa palm huts on the further side of
a river running parallel to the American outpost line
on the south, about five thousand yards away.
The intervening ground was taken up with rice paddies,
banana groves, cogonales, or tall grass, and occasionally
a bamboo jungle.
The rebels had no sooner occupied
this new position, than they began to entrench, take
possession of the huts, and make themselves comfortable
in other ways, giving promise to make matters lively
for our troops the rainy season.
They were frequently reenforced, greater
activity was seen among them, and their boldness was
unprecedented. Some days, when the tropical sun
was beating down its sweltering rays, and our men were
seeking every vestige of shade, the pesky little Filipinos
would suddenly emerge into the open rice-field, deploy
into line of skirmishers, and advance in a most threatening
manner toward the American lines.
The outposts would become alarmed
and call for the regiment to support them. Out
the companies would rush at double-time, amid swearing
and sweat. When the deployments were made and
all was ready to receive the dusky foe, he would suddenly
face about before he had approached within effective
rifle-range. The regiment’s orders were
to hold the convent; consequently the enemy could
not be pursued beyond the outposts’ limits.
One morning during the latter part
of July, 1899, it was observed that there were no
signs of the festive “gugus” in the accustomed
place. No smoke; no outposts; no soldiers in
short white pants and wide brimmed sombreros.
This was an unusual thing for, while Aguinaldo’s
men were never known to hold a position against the
mad attacks of our boys in blue, the voluntary abandonment
of their works was an unheard-of proceeding.
Treachery, or the same thing, Filipino
strategy, was strongly suspected. They were playing
some game, and the senior officer at the convent determined
to learn the trump.
Just as the shades of evening began
to gather, on the day when the Tagalos made their
mysterious disappearance, “Carabao Bill,”
who was in command of his company on outpost, and had
it quartered in a church which had once been held
by the natives and abandoned under pressure, turned
out his men to do the daily police. While he
was busy reprimanding a private, who was noted for
laziness and shirking his duty, and had just been
adding to his reputation for such, a battalion adjutant,
a tall and handsome fellow with a slight partiality
for legs, came dashing up on a native pony. His
knees were bent and elevated toward his chin in order
that his pedal extremities might not collide with
the frail limbs of his steaming mount.
Owing to the shortness of his stirrup-straps,
he dismounted rather ungracefully, but soon gathered
himself into military shape and smartly saluted “Bill,”
saying: “Sir, the Commanding Officer presents
his compliments and directs that at twelve o’clock
to-night you take a non-commissioned officer and fourteen
privates of your company and make a thorough reconnaissance
of the grounds between here and the enemy’s
position on the south, and determine if possible their
whereabouts, strength, and probable intention; and
report to him immediately on your return.”
His message delivered, the dashing
young officer remounted and rode rapidly back to headquarters.
Van Osdol slowly ran his freckled
fingers through his auburn locks, and gave a shrill
whistle, his signal for his first sergeant to report
to him. That worthy of multitudinous duties immediately
appeared and received orders to arrange the detail
for the reconnaissance duty.
The night was blindingly dark.
There was a density to the darkness that almost excluded
the penetration of thought. The mind could pass
no farther than the immediate vicinity. Since
the sun had set a thick layer of clouds had lined
the canopy of heaven, veiling the winks of the brightest
stars and the benignant light of the moon.
Sergeant Schriner, with soldierly
punctuality, reported with the detail just as the
sentry over the rifle-stacks at the church called
in a subdued voice the hour of twelve.
The little party promptly started
on its hazardous mission, feeling its way through
the matted bamboo jungles fringing the station the
officer leading, the sergeant and men following in
“goose formation,” single-file; each keeping
in touch with the person before him.
The advance was slow, for during the
day the border around the place was almost impenetrable the
darkness served to multiply the difficulties.
It was a night to try men’s
souls. Bolo parties frequently lay in ambush
in these places of perfect hiding, and suddenly pounced
upon the unsuspecting Americanos, and cut them to
pieces before a hand could be raised in defense.
Or there was the possibility of receiving
a volley at close range; for it was known that at
night the Tagalos invariably approached nearer our
lines. Since they had so mysteriously disappeared
during the day, there was a strong probability that
they would take up a new position that night.
Where, no one knew.
Lonely huts, amid vines and bamboo,
that had been deserted when the place fell into our
hands, were frequently passed. A half-starved
dog, that had refused to follow its master from home,
set up a mournful howl that tended to chill the marrow
in the bones. The very silence was appalling.
The breaking of a twig was as the discharge of a rifle.
The lightest footfall resounded in the distance.
To the party it seemed their shoes were of iron and
the earth a ringing plate of steel.
After a hard struggle with Nature’s
obstacles, and many halts to locate and determine
the cause of suspicious noises, the little band finally
emerged from the dense undergrowth into an open field.
Almost simultaneously with the entrance into this
open space there was a slight break in the clouds,
and through the crevice the moon and stars gave sparingly
of their light.
The men were now deployed into line
of skirmishers, and moved slowly and cautiously forward.
There was just sufficient light to cause the imagination
to see an enemy behind every rice-dyke or bunch of
grass.
The advance was made to within 150
paces of the river, when a halt was made. A vague
outline of the village and trenches could be seen.
Someone saw the dim figure of a rebel sentry.
All eyes were turned on the spot, but he remained
as fixed as the stars.
Van Osdol decided to go alone to investigate
the trenches and village, for in doing this there
would be less danger of detection.
The Sergeant remained behind to take
command of the detachment. The intrepid officer,
with revolver in hand, went on his way toward the
river. His advance was slow only a
few feet at a time, then he would stop, lower his
head to the ground, and listen intently.
Now the trenches loomed up before
him not more than fifty yards away. He strained
his eyes in effort to see some signs of a living occupant,
but nothing save the fanning of the giant leaves of
the banana, and the waving of the tall grass under
the gentle breeze of the south wind, was seen to move.
There was reigning the stillness of death that
awful omen of lurking danger. A few feet further
he wormed his way, now crawling on all fours.
Just in front of him was a foot-bridge across the
river, made of a single stringer of poles and a hand-rail
with which to balance the body.
Over this bridge he began to cross.
Not more than two short steps were taken when he heard
a low, whistling sound. He halted instantly,
squatted on his haunches beneath the hand-rail, and
listened, as fixed as a statue. The whistling
was repeated; this time nearer, but the direction
indefinite.
Was it the signal of an alarmed sentry,
or was it one of the many nocturnal noises which the
Island of Luzon produces?
Another low whistle this
time nearer; then the speaking of that instinct that
tells us of the presence of human beings in the blackness
of the night.
He slowly faced about. There
within four feet of him, crouching upon the ground
near the water’s edge, was a man with a rifle
in his hand. Quick as a flash he threw the muzzle
of his revolver in his face remembering
his surroundings, he never fired or uttered a word.
Struggling between a whisper and a
low talk, breathless through, fear, came the words
of Private Holmes: “For God’s sake,
don’t shoot, Lieutenant; it’s me.”
The officer lowered his revolver and
beckoned the man to draw nearer.
With his mouth to the Lieutenant’s
ear, the soldier told that the men left behind had
seen a number of moving figures in the village and
trenches, not twenty-five yards away from where they
were then crouching; and that he had been sent to
warn his officer of his danger.
Here is where it tried the steel of “Carabao
Bill.”
The two kept their positions, scarcely
daring to breathe lest they be heard. A plan
of operations soon formed in the mind of the resourceful
young officer. He whispered to Holmes to return
and have the Sergeant hold his men in readiness, with
magazines filled, for an emergency should he need
them.
Before Holmes had covered half the
distance between the Lieutenant and the men, there
was the sound as the cocking of a rifle; a second later
came the flash and sharp report of a Mauser. True
to his training, the soldier fell to the ground and
lay motionless.
By the light of the flash Van Osdol
saw the black face of the Filipino sentry who had
fired.
Soon began that mumbling, chattering,
rattling noise that an alarmed camp alone produces.
The shrill commands of the little officers in frantic
endeavor to steady their men, the patter of many shoeless
feet, the breaking of rifle-stacks, and the clanking
of bayonets and swords, made a medley of camp music
that was hideous to hear.
The alarm was soon quieted. The
aroused men returned to their sleep, and soon all
was again quiet. The sentry who had fired at Holmes
made loud and emphatic assertions in the twangy language
of the Tagalo of having seen something at which to
fire, but he was disbelieved, his belt removed, deprived
of his rifle, and another man put in his place.
This was pleasant for the squatting
American officer on the bridge to behold.
After patiently waiting in deep suspense
for more than half an hour, he noticed the substituted
sentry stand his rifle against a tree and sit down.
A moment later his head fell forward and he was asleep.
Determined to learn more of the enemy’s
position and strength, “Carabao Bill,”
inch by inch, silently slipped across the bridge and
to the edge of the trench, a few yards to the left
of the sleeping sentry. Here he made a rapid
survey of the insurgent camp and position. Hundreds
of them were lying stretched in sleep behind the shelter
of the earthworks.
His mission accomplished, he slowly
turned to the unconscious sentry, thinking to secure
the Mauser rifle as a trophy of the trip; but he had
no more than grabbed it when the man awoke with a start,
and, like a flash, whipped out a shining bolo.
Before the native had time to use his weapon, “Bill”
raised the rifle above his head, and, with a powerful
blow that resounded through the midnight air, sent
him reeling over the trench among his slumbering companions.
Then, with a shout that would tend to raise the dead,
he began to empty his revolver into the rapidly awakening
rebel soldiers below.
Quick-witted Sergeant Schriner had
no sooner heard the blow of the rifle and the shout
of his commanding officer, till he had taken in the
situation.
He gave the order for a charge; and
this small band of Uncle Sam’s men rushed like
demons, screaming and yelling like maniacs, toward
the little bridge then over it, and began
to pour an awful, close-range fire into the confused
mass of humanity beyond the trench.
The effect was magical. The drowsy
enemy, taken unawares, routed and disorganized, beat
a disgraceful retreat. In vain their officers
tried to make them stand; but the thought uppermost
in every man’s mind was how to get to a place
of security in the quickest possible time.
In less time than it takes to tell
it; there were no Filipinos on the scene of action,
excepting the dead and wounded. The number of
these, considering the darkness of the night, did credit
to American marksmanship.
The sound of retreating feet was occasionally
broken by the reports of a poorly directed volley
by a few of the bolder characters, who had the rare
nerve to halt and fire at the audacious “Yankees.”
The situation was ridiculous.
Sixteen men had charged and taken a well-fortified
position held by at least one thousand Tagalog.
The victors sat down on the bank of
the river to talk and laugh over the adventure.
Meanwhile, the terror-stricken followers of the misguided
Aguinaldo were being rallied by their officers beyond
the range of fire. They were now aware of the
inferiority in numbers of the Americans.
To capture and hold the enemy’s
works was not a part of Van Osdo’s instructions.
Now realizing this, he decided to return and report.
The men were called together, and the start began
for the return.
But the bridge! In their wild
advance over that frail structure it had been so shaken
that it had fallen into the river and was washed away.
The stream was full to the banks and
too deep to wade. Not a third of the men could
swim it with their arms and accouterments. The
rebels were every minute drawing nearer and intensifying
their fire. They were truly between fire and
water. There were no boats to be had nor could
the time be taken to construct a raft of bamboo poles.
On came the howling, revengeful, murderous
black devils, frenzied by their recent defeat by this
inferior party. The leaders were frantically
waving their swords over their heads, and shouting
words of encouragement to their men; offering rewards
to the first to reenter the trenches.
Our diminutive army was now on the
defensive. They leaped into the ditch and began
to take pot-shots at the more daring of the rapidly
approaching mass, determined, to hold the place or
die in the attempt indeed, there was no
alternative.
They succeeded in arresting the van.
The enemy in turn sought shelter and
began a fire that had results, for two Americans were
soon rendered hors de combat; the trench not
affording as good shelter from the side from which
the insurgents were approaching as on the other side.
This long-range duel kept up for many
minutes. Ammunition grew scarce and was finally
exhausted, Van Osdol alone retaining loads in his
revolver.
From the slackening of the American
fire, the rebels soon became aware of their scarcity
of cartridges, and again began a mad rush for the
trenches.
Nothing remained for the bold little
band to do but to meet them with the point of the
bayonet and sell their lives at a precious price.
The unhurt members of the detachment
rallied around their gallant leader with bayonets
fixed. Now the foremost of the wildly rushing
horde was within a hundred yards.
A brilliant thought struck Sergeant
Schriner. He ran forward, grasped a Mauser near
one of the rebels who had fallen when the trenches
were taken, undid the belt of the lifeless owner,
buckled it around his own waist, and returned to his
comrades. All followed his example. With
their own arms and ammunition the advance of the blood-thirsty
enemy was again checked. With the newly acquired
arms and ammunition the brave little band inflicted
a decided injury to their would-be slayers. Now
every shot was expended with the greatest caution.
Again the American fire slackened,
and again the stubborn insurrectos rushed forward.
At last the recently acquired belts were emptied.
There was now no further hope.
With renewed shouting, and rending
the air with their hideous screams, the twice-checked
enemy came madly on. Once more the defenders rallied
to meet their death together.
On a sudden the yells seemed a hundred
times multiplied, and from the rear as well as front.
Had they been surrounded? To the rear the shouts
were rapidly drawing nearer, but it was not the sharp
and broken yell of the Tagalo it was the
familiar “Yankee yell”; that invincible,
“gugu"-terrorizing “Yankee yell.”
Five hundred brave defenders of the
stars and stripes had heard the first firing, when
the trenches were taken, and immediately started to
the rescue of their comrades.
Upon his return, “Carabao Bill”
reported that he found the enemy.