EPILOGUE - THE USES OF MYSTERY
Something Challis has told me; something
I have learned for myself; and there is something
which has come to me from an unknown source.
But here again we are confronted with
the original difficulty-the difficulty
that for some conceptions there is no verbal figure.
It is comprehensible, it is, indeed,
obvious that the deeper abstract speculation of the
Wonder’s thought cannot be set out by any metaphor
that would be understood by a lesser intelligence.
We see that many philosophers, whose
utterances have been recorded in human history-that
record which floats like a drop of oil on the limitless
ocean of eternity-have been confronted with
this same difficulty, and have woven an intricate
and tedious design of words in their attempt to convey
some single conception-some conception which
themselves could see but dimly when disguised in the
masquerade of language; some figure that as it was
limned grew ever more confused beneath the wrappings
of metaphor, so that we who read can glimpse scarce
a hint of its original shape and likeness. We
see, also, that the very philosophers who caricatured
their own eidolon, became intrigued with the logical
abstraction of words and were led away into a wilderness
of barren deduction-their one inspired vision
of a stable premiss distorted and at last forgotten.
How then shall we hope to find words
to adumbrate a philosophy which starts by the assumption
that we can have no impression of reality until we
have rid ourselves of the interposing and utterly false
concepts of space and time, which delimit the whole
world of human thought.
I admit that one cannot even begin
to do this thing; within our present limitations our
whole machinery of thought is built of these two original
concepts. They are the only gauges wherewith we
may measure every reality, every abstraction; wherewith
we may give outline to any image or process of the
mind. Only when we endeavour to grapple with
that indeterminable mystery of consciousness can we
conceive, however dimly, some idea of a pure abstraction
uninfluenced by and independent of, those twin bases
of our means of thought.
Here it is that Challis has paused.
Here he says that we must wait, that no revelation
can reveal what we are incapable of understanding,
that only by the slow process of evolution can we
attain to any understanding of the mystery we have
sought to solve by our futile and primitive hypotheses.
“But then,” I have pressed
him, “why do you hesitate to speak of what you
heard on that afternoon?”
And once he answered me:
“I glimpsed a finality,”
he said, “and that appalled me. Don’t
you see that ignorance is the means of our intellectual
pleasure? It is the solving of the problem that
brings enjoyment-the solved problem has
no further interest. So when all is known, the
stimulus for action ceases; when all is known there
is quiescence, nothingness. Perfect knowledge
implies the peace of death, implies the state of being
one-our pleasures are derived from action,
from differences, from heterogeneity.
“Oh! pity the child,”
said Challis, “for whom there could be no mystery.
Is not mystery the first and greatest joy of life?
Beyond the gate there is unexplored mystery for us
in our childhood. When that is explored, there
are new and wonderful possibilities beyond the hills,
then beyond the seas, beyond the known world, in the
everyday chances and movements of the unknown life
in which we are circumstanced.
“Surely we should all perish
through sheer inanity, or die desperately by suicide
if no mystery remained in the world. Mystery takes
a thousand beautiful shapes; it lurks even in the
handiwork of man, in a stone god, or in some mighty,
intricate machine, incomprehensibly deliberate and
determined. The imagination endows the man-made
thing with consciousness and powers, whether of reservation
or aloofness; the similitude of meditation and profundity
is wrought into stone. Is there not source for
mystery to the uninstructed in the great machine registering
the progress of its own achievement with each solemn,
recurrent beat of its metal pulse?
“Behind all these things is
the wonder of the imagination that never approaches
more nearly to the creation of a hitherto unknown image
than when it thus hesitates on the verge of mystery.
“There is yet so much, so very
much cause for wondering speculation. Science
gains ground so slowly. Slowly it has outlined,
however vaguely, the uncertainties of our origin so
far as this world is concerned, while the mystic has
fought for his entrancing fairy tales one by one.
“The mystic still holds his
enthralling belief in the succession of peoples who
have risen and died-the succeeding world-races,
red, black, yellow, and white, which have in turn
dominated this planet. Science with its hammer
and chisel may lay bare evidence, may collate material,
date man’s appearance, call him the most recent
of placental mammals, trace his superstitions and
his first conceptions of a god from the elemental
fears of the savage. But the mystic turns aside
with an assumption of superior knowledge; he waves
away objective evidence; he has a certainty impressed
upon his mind.
“And the mystic is a power.
He compels a multitude of followers, because he offers
an attraction greater than the facts of science.
He tells of a mystery profounder than any problem
solved by patient investigation, because his mystery
is incomprehensible even by himself; and in fear lest
any should comprehend it, he disguises the approach
with an array of lesser mysteries, man-made; with
terminologies, symbologies and high talk of esotericism
too fearful for any save the initiate.
“But we must preserve our mystic
in some form against the awful time when science shall
have determined a limit; when the long history of
evolution shall be written in full, and every stage
of world-building shall be made plain. When the
cycle of atomic dust to atomic dust is demonstrated,
and the detail of the life-process is taught and understood,
we shall have a fierce need for the mystic to save
us from the futility of a world we understand, to
lie to us if need be, to inspirit our material and
regular minds with some breath of delicious madness.
We shall need the mystic then, or the completeness
of our knowledge will drive us at last to complete
the dusty circle in our eagerness to escape from a
world we understand....
“See how man clings to his old
and useless traditions; see how he opposes at every
step the awful force of progress. At each stage
he protests that the thing that is, is good, or that
the thing that was and has gone, was better.
He despises new knowledge and fondly clings to the
belief that once men were greater than they now are.
He looks back to the more primitive, and endows it
with that mystery he cannot find in his own times.
So have men ever looked lingeringly behind them.
It is an instinct, a great and wonderful inheritance
that postpones the moment of disillusionment.
“We are still mercifully surrounded
with the countless mysteries of everyday experience,
all the evidences of the unimaginable stimulus we
call life. Would you take them away? Would
you resolve life into a disease of the ether-a
disease of which you and I, all life and all matter,
are symptoms? Would you teach that to the child,
and explain to him that the wonder of life and growth
is no wonder, but a demonstrable result of impeded
force, to be evaluated by the application of an adequate
formula?
“You and I,” said Challis,
“are children in the infancy of the world.
Let us to our play in the nursery of our own times.
The day will come, perhaps, when humanity shall have
grown and will have to take upon itself the heavy
burden of knowledge. But you need not fear that
that will be in our day, nor in a thousand years.
“Meanwhile leave us our childish
fancies, our little imaginings, our hope-children
that we are-of those impossible mysteries
beyond the hills....”