“Tis a good land to fall in
with men, and a pleasant land to see.”
(Words spoken
by Hendrik Hudson when he first brought his
ship through the Narrows and saw the Bay
of New York.)
Stevenson’s second landing in
New York was a great contrast to his first. The
“Amateur Emigrant” had no one to bid him
welcome and Godspeed but a West Street tavern-keeper,
and now when Mr. Will Low, his old friend of Fontainebleau
days, hastened to the dock to welcome him on the Ludgate
Hill, he found the author of “Dr. Jekyll
and Mr. Hyde” already surrounded by reporters.
The trip had done him good in spite
of their passage having been an unusually rough one,
with numerous discomforts. The Ludgate Hill
was not an up-to-date liner and she carried a very
mixed cargo. The very fact of her being a tramp
ship and that the passengers were free to be about
with the men and officers, stay in the wheel-house,
and enjoy a real sea life, delighted Stevenson, and
he wrote back to Sidney Colvin:
“I enjoyed myself more than
I could have hoped on board our floating menagerie;
stallions and monkeys and matches made our cargo; and
the vast continent of the incongruities rolled the
while like a haystack; and the stallions stood hypnotized
by the motion, looking through the port at our dinner
table, and winnied when the crockery was broken; and
the little monkeys stared at one another in their cages
... and the big monkey, Jacko scoured about the ship
and rested willingly in my arms ... the other passengers,
when they were not sick, looked on and laughed.
Take all this picture, and make it roll till the bell
shall sound unexpected notes and the fittings shall
break loose in our state rooms, and you have the voyage
of the Ludgate Hill. She arrived in the port of
New York without beer, porter, soda-water, curacoa,
fresh meat, or fresh water, and yet we lived and we
regret her.”
After a short visit with friends in
Newport they returned to New York and settled down
for a time in the Hotel St. Stephen, on 11th Street,
near University Place, to make plans for their winter’s
trip.
Soon after their arrival “Jekyll
and Hyde” was dramatized and produced with great
success. When it was known that the author of
this remarkable story was in the city, people flocked
from all sides to call on him, and fairly wearied
him with their attentions, although he liked to see
them and made many interesting acquaintances at the
time.
Washington Square was one of his favorite
spots in New York, and he spent many hours there watching
the children playing about. A day he always recalled
with special pleasure was the one when he had spent
a whole forenoon in the Square talking with Mark Twain.
Among those who were anxious to know
Stevenson was the American sculptor Augustus St. Gaudens.
He had been delighted with his writings and regretted
he had not met him in Paris when he and Mr. Low had
been there together. “If Stevenson ever
comes to New York,” he said to Mr. Low, “I
want to meet him,” and added that he would consider
it a great privilege if Stevenson would permit him
to make his portrait.
It was with much pleasure, therefore,
that Mr. Low brought them together, and they took
to one another immediately. “I like your
sculptor. What a splendid straightforward and
simple fellow he is,” said Stevenson; and St.
Gaudens’s comment after their first meeting was:
“Astonishingly young, not a bit like an invalid
and a bully fellow.”
Stevenson readily consented to sit
for his portrait, and they spent many delightful hours
together while the sketches were being made for it.
One day the sculptor brought his eight-year-old
son, Homer, with him, and years afterward gave the
following description of the child’s visit:
“On the way I endeavored to
impress on the boy the fact that he was about to see
a man whom he must remember all his life. It was
a lovely day and as I entered the room Stevenson lay
as usual on rather a high bed. I presented Homer
to him ... but since my son’s interest, notwithstanding
my injunctions, was to say the least far from enthusiastic,
I sent him out to play.
“I then asked Stevenson to pose
but that was not successful ... all the gestures being
forced and affected. Therefore I suggested to
him that if he would try to write, some natural attitude
might result. He assented and taking a sheet
of paper ... he pulled his knees up and began.
Immediately his attitude was such that I was enabled
to create something of use and continued drawing while
he wrote with an occasional smile. Presently
I finished and told him there was no necessity for
his writing any more. He did not reply but proceeded
for quite a while. Then he folded the paper with
deliberation, placed it in an envelope, addressed
it, and handed it to me. It was to ‘Master
Homer St. Gaudens.’
“I asked him: ‘Do you wish me to
give this to the boy?’
“‘Yes,’
“‘When? Now?’
“‘Oh, no, in five or ten years, or when
I am dead.’
“I put it in a safe and here it is:
“May 27, 1888.
“DEAR HOMER ST. GAUDENS Your
father has brought you this day to see me and tells
me it is his hope you may remember the occasion.
I am going to do what I can to carry out his wish;
and it may amuse you, years after, to see this little
scrap of paper and to read what I write. I must
begin by testifying that you yourself took no interest
whatever in the introduction, and in the most proper
spirit displayed a single-minded ambition to get back
to play, and this I thought an excellent and admirable
point in your character. You were also, I
use the past tense with a view to the time when you
shall read rather than to that when I am writing, a
very pretty boy, and to my European views startlingly
self-possessed. My time of observation was so
limited that you must pardon me if I can say no more
... but you may perhaps like to know that the lean,
flushed man in bed, who interested you so little, was
in a state of mind extremely mingled and unpleasant;
harassed with work which he thought he was not doing
well, troubled with difficulties to which you will
in time succeed, and yet looking forward to no less
a matter than a voyage to the South Seas and the visitation
of savage and desert islands.
“Your
father’s friend,
“ROBERT
LOUIS STEVENSON.”
The portrait was finished in bas-relief
and many copies were made of it. The most familiar
is the one giving only Stevenson’s head and
shoulders, but the splendid big one placed as a memorial
to him in St. Giles’s Cathedral in Edinburgh
shows him as he must have looked that day lying in
bed, writing to Homer St. Gaudens.
Another man in New York whom Stevenson
had admired for years and longed to meet was General
Sherman. The war was long past, and he was then
an old gentleman living very quietly. One day
St. Gaudens took Stevenson to call on him, and he
was asked afterward if he was at all disappointed in
his hero.
“Disappointed,” he exclaimed.
“It was simply magnificent to stand in the presence
of one who has done what he has, and then to find him
so genial and human. It was the next thing to
seeing Wellington, and I dare say the Iron Duke would
not have been half so human.”
The anticipation of a train trip across
the continent was so distasteful that a proposed visit
to Colorado was given up, and they decided to try
the climate of the Adirondacks for the winter instead.
They chose Saranac, not far from the
Canadian border, and rented a cottage there.
The climate was as unpleasant as possible.
It rained, snowed, sleeted, and froze continually.
The cold at times was arctic, the thermometer dropping
thirty degrees below zero in January. “Venison
was crunching with ice after being an hour in the
oven, and a large lump of ice was still unmelted in
a pot where water was steaming all around it.”
Their cottage was dubbed “Hunter’s
Home.” It was far from the railroad, few
luxuries were to be had, and they lived a simple life
in earnest.
Of course, they had a dog; no “hunter’s
home” would be complete without one, but Louis
scouted the idea of adding things as unfitting as plush
table-covers and upholstered footstools. The table
went bare, and he fashioned a footstool for his mother
out of a log, in true backwoods fashion.
His wife and mother found the cold
hard to bear, but he stood it remarkably well and
benefited by it. Saranac reminded him of Scotland,
he said, without the smell of peats and the heather.
Dressed in a buffalo coat, astrakhan
cap, and Indian boots, he and Lloyd walked, skated,
or went sleighing every day.
His pen was kept busy also. A
new novel, “The Master of Ballantrae,”
was started, and he contributed a series of articles
to Scribner’s Magazine. For these
he was paid a regular sum offered by the publishers
and agreed upon in advance a new experience.
It made him feel “awfu’ grand,”
he told a Scotch friend.
A venture he had been longing to make
since a boy was a cruise among the islands of the
South Seas. While enduring the bitter cold of
Saranac such hazy ideas as he had had about such a
trip began to form themselves into a definite scheme.
He was anxious for a long voyage; perhaps the warm
sea air might cure him after all else had failed.
So night after night he and Lloyd
eagerly pored over books and maps, and the family
discussed plans for such an expedition.
When spring came Mrs. Stevenson started
for San Francisco to secure, if possible, a yacht
in which they might undertake such a cruise. If
all went well Louis and his mother and Lloyd would
follow.
While they waited for results they
spent the time at Manasquan, on the New Jersey coast.
There Stevenson and his son enjoyed the sailing, and
their New York friends came often to see them.
Mr. Low tells of the day at Manasquan
when word was received from Mrs. Stevenson that she
had found a schooner-yacht satisfactory for the voyage.
An answer must be sent at once.
Her husband telegraphed that they would come, but
it was not without misgivings that he made this final
decision. There was much at stake in an uncertain
venture of the kind. It meant a sacrifice of
comfort for his wife and mother, big expense, and
perhaps no better health in the end.
However, it seemed worth the risk,
and having decided to go he began to look forward
to the trip with boyish delight. “It will
be horrid fun,” he said, “to be an invalid
gentleman on board a yacht, to walk around with a
spy-glass under your arm, to make landings and trade
beads and chromos for cocoanuts, and to have
the natives swim out to meet you.”
He and Lloyd spent hours laying their
course and making out lists of stores with which to
furnish the schooner, regardless of the doubt expressed
by their friends as to the capacity of the boat.
“They calmly proceeded with their interminable
lists and scorned the criticism of a mere land-lubber.
All conversation that was not of a nautical character
failed to hold their interest.”
Cheered with strong hopes for Louis’s
future, the family departed for San Francisco on the
28th of May, 1888. Their one regret was the good
friends they were leaving behind. This particularly
affected Louis, but he tried to hide his feelings
by making all sorts of lively and impossible proposals
for their joining him later on.
His parting words to Mr. Low were:
“There’s England over there and
I’ve left it perhaps I may never
go back and there on the other side of
this big continent there’s another sea rolling
in. I loved the Pacific in the days when I was
at Monterey, and perhaps now it will love me a little.
I am going to meet it; ever since I was a boy the South
Seas have laid a spell upon me.”