Sim bent over the meal ark and plumbed its contents with his fist.  Two feet and more remained:  provender ­with care ­for a month, till he harvested the waterside corn and ground it at Ashkirk mill.  He straightened his back better pleased; and, as he moved, the fine dust flew into his throat and set him coughing.  He choked back the sound till his face crimsoned.

But the mischief was done.  A woman’s voice, thin and weary, came from the ben-end.  The long man tiptoed awkwardly to her side.  “Canny, lass,” he crooned.  “It’s me back frae the hill.  There’s a mune and a clear sky, and I’ll hae the lave under thack and rape the morn.  Syne I’m for Ninemileburn, and the coo ‘ill be i’ the byre by Setterday.  Things micht be waur, and we’ll warstle through yet.  There was mair tint at Flodden.”

The last rays of October daylight that filtered through the straw lattice showed a woman’s head on the pillow.  The face was white and drawn, and the great black eyes ­she had been an Oliver out of Megget ­were fixed in the long stare of pain.  Her voice had the high lilt and the deep undertones of the Forest.

“The bairn ’ill be gone ere ye ken, Sim,” she said wearily.  “He canna live without milk, and I’ve nane to gie him.  Get the coo back or lose the son I bore ye.  If I were my ordinär’ I wad hae’t in the byre, though I had to kindle Ninemileburn ower Wat’s heid.”

She turned miserably on her pillow and the babe beside her set up a feeble crying.  Sim busied himself with re-lighting the peat fire.  He knew too well that he would never see the milk-cow till he took with him the price of his debt or gave a bond on harvested crops.  He had had a bad lambing, and the wet summer had soured his shallow lands.  The cess to Branksome was due, and he had had no means to pay it.  His father’s cousin of the Ninemileburn was a brawling fellow, who never lacked beast in byre or corn in bin, and to him he had gone for the loan.  But Wat was a hard man, and demanded surety; so the one cow had travelled the six moorland miles and would not return till the bond was cancelled.  As well might he try to get water from stone as move Wat by any tale of a sick wife and dying child.

The peat smoke got into his throat and brought on a fresh fit of coughing.  The wet year had played havoc with his chest and his lean shoulders shook with the paroxysms.  An anxious look at the bed told him that Marion was drowsing, so he slipped to the door.

Outside, as he had said, the sky was clear.  From the plashy hillside came the rumour of swollen burns.  Then he was aware of a man’s voice shouting.

“Sim,” it cried, “Sim o’ the Cleuch ...  Sim.”  A sturdy figure came down through the scrog of hazel and revealed itself as his neighbour of the Dodhead.  Jamie Telfer lived five miles off in Ettrick, but his was the next house to the Cleuch shieling.  Telfer was running, and his round red face shone with sweat.

“Dod, man, Sim, ye’re hard o’ hearing.  I was routin’ like to wake the deid, and ye never turned your neck.  It’s the fray I bring ye.  Mount and ride to the Carewoodrig.  The word’s frae Branksome.  I’ve but Ranklehope to raise, and then me and William’s Tam will be on the road to join ye.”

“Whatna fray?” Sim asked blankly.

“Ninemileburn.  Bewcastle’s marching.  They riped the place at cockcrow, and took twenty-six kye, five horse and a walth o’ plenishing.  They were seen fordin’ Teviot at ten afore noon, but they’re gaun round by Ewes Water, for they durstna try the Hermitage Slack.  Forbye they move slow, for the bestial’s heavy wark to drive.  They shut up Wat in the auld peel, and he didna win free till bye midday.  Syne he was off to Branksome, and the word frae Branksome is to raise a’ Ettrick, Teviotdale, Ale Water, and the Muirs o’ Esk.  We look to win up wi’ the lads long ere they cross Liddel, and that at the speed they gang will be gey an’ near sunrise.  It’s a braw mune for the job.”

Jarnie Telfer lay on his face by the burn and lapped up water like a dog.  Then without another word he trotted off across the hillside beyond which lay the Ranklehope.

Sim had a fit of coughing and looked stupidly at the sky.  Here was the last straw.  He was dog-tired, for he had had little sleep the past week.  There was no one to leave with Marion, and Marion was too weak to tend herself.  The word was from Branksome, and at another time Branksome was to be obeyed.  But now the thing was past reason.  What use was there for a miserable careworn man to ride among the swank, well-fed lads in the Bewcastle chase?  And then he remembered his cow.  She would be hirpling with the rest of the Ninemileburn beasts on the road to the Border.  The case was more desperate than he had thought.  She was gone for ever unless he helped Wat to win her back.  And if she went, where was the milk for the child?

He stared hopelessly up at a darkening sky.  Then he went to the lean-to where his horse was stalled.  The beast was fresh, for it had not been out for two days ­a rough Forest shelty with shaggy fetlocks and a mane like a thicket.  Sim set his old saddle on it, and went back to the house.

His wife was still asleep, breathing painfully.  He put water on the fire to boil, and fetched a handful of meal from the ark.  With this he made a dish of gruel, and set it by the bedside.  He drew a pitcher of water from the well, for she might be thirsty.  Then he banked up the fire and steeked the window.  When she woke she would find food and drink, and he would be back before the next darkening.  He dared not look at the child.

The shelty shied at a line of firelight from the window, as Sim flung himself wearily on its back.  He had got his long ash spear from its place among the rafters, and donned his leather jacket with the iron studs on breast and shoulder.  One of the seams gaped.  His wife had been mending it when her pains took her.

He had ridden by Commonside and was high on the Caerlanrig before he saw signs of men.  The moon swam in a dim dark sky, and the hills were as yellow as corn.  The round top of the Wisp made a clear mark to ride by.  Sim was a nervous man, and at another time would never have dared to ride alone by the ruined shieling of Chasehope, where folk said a witch had dwelt long ago and the Devil still came in the small hours.  But now he was too full of his cares to have room for dread.  With his head on his breast he let the shelty take its own road through the mosses.

But on the Caerlanrig he came on a troop of horse.  They were a lusty crowd, well-mounted and armed, with iron basnets and corselets that jingled as they rode.  Harden’s men, he guessed, with young Harden at the head of them.  They cried him greeting as he fell in at the tail.  “It’s Long Sim o’ the Cleuch,” one said; “he’s sib to Wat or he wadna be here.  Sim likes his ain fireside better than the ’Bateable Land’.”

The companionship of others cheered him.  There had been a time, before he brought Marion from Megget, when he was a well kenned figure on the Borders, a good man at weaponshows and a fierce fighter when his blood was up.  Those days were long gone; but the gusto of them returned.  No man had ever lightlied him without paying scot.  He held up his head and forgot his cares and his gaping jackets.  In a little they had topped the hill, and were looking down on the young waters of Ewes.

The company grew, as men dropped in from left and right.  Sim recognised the wild hair of Charlie of Geddinscleuch, and the square shoulders of Adam of Frodslaw.  They passed Mosspaul, a twinkle far down in the glen, and presently came to the long green slope which is called the Carewoodrig, and which makes a pass from Ewes to Hermitage.  To Sim it seemed that an army had encamped on it.  Fires had been lit in a howe, and wearied men slept by them.  These were the runners, who all day had been warning the dales.  By one fire stood the great figure of Wat o’ the Ninemileburn, blaspheming to the skies and counting his losses.  He had girded on a long sword, and for better precaution had slung an axe on his back.  At the sight of young Harden he held his peace.  The foray was Branksome’s and a Scott must lead.

Dimly and stupidly, for he was very weary, Sim heard word of the enemy.  The beasts had travelled slow, and would not cross Liddel till sunrise.  Now they were high up on Tarras water, making for Liddel at a ford below the Castletown.  There had been no time to warn the Elliots, but the odds were that Lariston and Mangerton would be out by morning.

“Never heed the Elliots,” cried young Harden.  “We can redd our ain frays, lads.  Haste and ride, and we’ll hae Geordie Musgrave long ere he wins to the Ritterford, Borrowstonemoss is the bit for us.”  And with a light Scott laugh he was in the saddle.

They were now in a land of low hills, which made ill-going.  A companion gave Sim the news.  Bewcastle and five-score men and the Scots four-score and three.  “It’s waur to haul than to win,” said the man.  “Ae man can take ten beasts when three ’ill no keep them.  There’ll be bluidy war on Tarras side ere the nicht’s dune.”

Sim was feeling his weariness too sore for speech.  He remembered that he had tasted no food for fifteen hours.  He found his meal-poke and filled his mouth, but the stuff choked him.  It only made him cough fiercely, so that Wat o’ the Ninemileburn, riding before him, cursed him for a broken-winded fool.  Also he was remembering about Marion, lying sick in the darkness twenty miles over the hills.

The moon was clouded, for an east wind was springing up.  It was ill riding on the braeface, and Sim and his shelty floundered among the screes.  He was wondering how long it would all last.  Soon he must fall down and be the scorn of the Border men.  The thought put Marion out of his head again.  He set his mind on tending his horse and keeping up with his fellows.

Suddenly a whistle from Harden halted the company.  A man came running back from the crown of the rig.  A whisper went about that Bewcastle was on the far side, in the little glen called the Brunt Burn.  The men held their breath, and in the stillness they heard far off the sound of hooves on stones and the heavy breathing of cattle.

It was a noble spot for an ambuscade.  The Borderers scattered over the hillside, some riding south to hold the convoy as it came down the glen.  Sim’s weariness lightened.  His blood ran quicker; he remembered that the cow, his child’s one hope, was there before him.  He found himself next his cousin Wat, who chewed curses in his great beard.  When they topped the rig they saw a quarter of a mile below them the men they sought.  The cattle were driven in the centre, with horsemen in front and rear and flankers on the braeside.

“Hae at them, lads,” cried Wat o’ the Ninemileburn, as he dug spurs into his grey horse.  From farther down the glen he was answered with a great shout of “Branksome”.

Somehow or other Sim and his shelty got down the steep braeface.  The next he knew was that the raiders had turned to meet him ­to meet him alone, it seemed; the moon had come out again, and their faces showed white in it.  The cattle, as the driving ceased, sank down wearily in the moss.  A man with an iron ged turned, cursing to receive Wat’s sword on his shoulder-bone.  A light began to blaze from down the burn ­Sim saw the glitter of it out of the corner of an eye ­but the men in front were dark figures with white faces.

The Bewcastle lads were stout fellows, well used to hold as well as take.  They closed up in line around the beasts, and the moon lit the tops of their spears.  Sim brandished his ash-shaft, which had weighed heavily these last hours, and to his surprise found it light.  He found his voice, too, and fell a-roaring like Wat.

Before he knew he was among the cattle.  Wat had broken the ring, and men were hacking and slipping among the slab sides of the wearied beasts.  The shelty came down over the rump of a red bullock, and Sim was sprawling on his face in the trampled grass.  He struggled to rise, and some one had him by the throat.

Anger fired his slow brain.  He reached out his long arms and grappled a leather jerkin.  His nails found a seam and rent it, for he had mighty fingers.  Then he was gripping warm flesh, tearing it like a wild beast, and his assailant with a cry slackened his hold.  “Whatna wull-cat...” he began, but he got no further.  The hoof of Wat’s horse came down on his head and brained him.  A splatter of blood fell on Sim’s face.

The man was half wild.  His shelty had broken back for the hill, but his spear lay a yard off.  He seized it and got to his feet, to find that Wat had driven the English over the burn.  The cattle were losing their weariness in panic, and tossing wild manes among the Scots.  It was like a fight in a winter’s byre.  The glare on the right grew fiercer, and young Harden’s voice rose, clear as a bell, above the tumult.  He was swearing by the cross of his sword.

On foot, in the old Border way, Sim followed in Wat’s wake, into the bog and beyond the burn.  He laired to his knees, but he scarcely heeded it.  There was a big man before him, a foolish, red-haired fellow, who was making great play with a cudgel.  He had shivered two spears and was singing low to himself.  Farther off Wat had his axe in hand and was driving the enemy to the brae.  There were dead men in the moss.  Sim stumbled over a soft body, and a hand caught feebly at his heel.  “To me, lads,” cried Wat.  “Anither birse and we hae them broken.”

But something happened.  Harden was pushing the van of the raiders up the stream, and a press of them surged in from the right.  Wat found himself assailed on his flank, and gave ground.  The big man with the cudgel laughed loud and ran down the hill, and the Scots fell back on Sim.  Men tripped over him, and as he rose he found the giant above him with his stick in the air.

The blow fell, glancing from the ash-shaft to Sim’s side.  Something cracked and his left arm hung limp.  But the furies of hell had hold of him now.  He rolled over, gripped his spear short, and with a swift turn struck upwards.  The big man gave a sob and toppled down into a pool of the burn.

Sim struggled to his feet, and saw that the raiders were beginning to hough the cattle One man was driving a red spear into a helpless beast.  It might have been the Cleuch cow.  The sight maddened him, and like a destroying angel he was among them.  One man he caught full in the throat, and had to set a foot on breast before he could tug the spear out.  Then the head shivered on a steel corselet, and Sim played quarterstaff with the shaft.  The violence of his onslaught turned the tide.  Those whom Harden drove up were caught in a vice, and squeezed out, wounded and dying and mad with fear, on to the hill above the burn.  Both sides were weary men, or there would have been a grim slaughter.  As it was, none followed the runners, and every now and again a Scot would drop like a log, not from wounds but from dead weariness.

Harden’s flare was dying down.  Dawn was breaking and Sim’s wild eyes cleared.  Here a press of cattle, dazed with fright, and the red and miry heather.  Queer black things were curled and stretched athwart it.  He noticed a dead man beside him, perhaps of his own slaying.  It was a shabby fellow, in a jacket that gaped like Sim’s.  His face was thin and patient, and his eyes, even in death, looked puzzled and reproachful.  He would be one of the plain folk who had to ride, willy-nilly, on bigger men’s quarrels.  Sim found himself wondering if he, also, had a famished wife and child at home.  The fury of the night had gone, and Sim began to sob from utter tiredness.

He slept in what was half a swoon.  When he woke the sun was well up in the sky and the Scots were cooking food.  His arm irked him, and his head burned like fire.  He felt his body and found nothing worse than bruises, and one long shallow scar where his jacket was torn.

A Teviotdale man brought him a cog of brose.  Sim stared at it and sickened:  he was too far gone for food.  Young Harden passed, and looked curiously at him.  “Here’s a man that has na spared himsel’,” he said.  “A drop o’ French cordial is the thing for you, Sim.”  And out of a leathern flask he poured a little draught which he bade Sim swallow.

The liquor ran through his veins and lightened the ache of his head.  He found strength to rise and look round.  Surely they were short of men.  If these were all that were left Bewcastle had been well avenged.

Jamie Telfer enlightened him.  “When we had gotten the victory, there were some o’ the lads thocht that Bewcastle sud pay scot in beasts as weel as men.  Sae Wat and a score mair rade off to lowse Geordie Musgrave’s kye.  The road’s clear, and they’ll be back ower Liddell by this time.  Dod, there’ll be walth o’ plenishin’ at the Ninemileburn.”

Sim was cheered by the news.  If Wat got back more than his own he might be generous.  They were cooking meat round the fire, the flesh of the cattle killed in the fight.  He went down to the nearest blaze, and was given a strip of roast which he found he could swallow.

“How mony beasts were killed?” he asked incuriously, and was told three.  Saugh poles had been set up to hang the skins on.  A notion made Sim stagger to his feet and go to inspect them.  There could be no mistake.  There hung the brindled hide of Marion’s cow.

Wat returned in a cloud of glory, driving three-and-twenty English beasts before him ­great white fellows that none could match on the Scottish side.  He and his lads clamoured for food, so more flesh was roasted, till the burnside smelt like a kitchen.  The Scots had found better than cattle, for five big skins of ale bobbed on their saddles.  Wat summoned all to come and drink, and Harden, having no fear of reprisals, did not forbid it.

Sim was becoming a man again.  He had bathed his bruises and scratches in the burn, and Will o’ Phawhope, who had skill as a leech, had set his arm and bound it to his side in splints of ash and raw hide.  He had eaten grossly of flesh ­the first time since the spring, and then it had only been braxy lamb.  The ale had warmed his blood and quickened his wits.  He began to feel pleased with himself.  He had done well in the fray ­had not young Harden praised him? ­and surly Wat had owned that the salvage of so many beasts was Sim’s doing.  “Man, Sim, ye wrocht michtily at the burnside,” he had said.  “The heids crackit like nits when ye garred your staff sing.  Better you wi’ a stick than anither than wi’ a sword.”  It was fine praise, and warmed Sim’s chilly soul.  For a year he had fought bitterly for bread, and now glory had come to him without asking.

Men were drawn by lot to drive the cattle, and others to form a rearguard.  The rest set off for their homes by the nearest road.  The shelty had been recovered, and Sim to his pride found himself riding in the front with Wat and young Harden and others of the Scott and Elliot gentry.

The company rode fast over the green hills in the clear autumn noon.  Harden’s blue eyes danced, and he sang snatches in his gay voice.  Wat rumbled his own praises and told of the raid over Liddel.  Sim felt a new being from the broken man who the night before had wearily jogged on the same road.  He told himself he took life too gravely and let care ride him too hard.  He was too much thirled to the Cleuch and tied to his wife’s apron.  In the future he would see his friends, and bend the bicker with the rest of them.

By the darkening they had come to Ninemileburn, where Harden’s road left theirs.  Wat had them all into the bare dwelling, and another skin of ale was broached.  A fire was lit and the men sprawled around it, singing songs.  Then tales began, and they would have sat till morning, had not Harden called them to the road.  Sim, too, got to his feet.  He was thinking of the six miles yet before him, and as home grew nearer his spirits sank.  Dimly he remembered the sad things that waited his homecoming.

Wat made him a parting speech.  “Gude e’en to ye, Cousin Sim.  Ye’ve been a kind man to me the day.  May I do as weel by you if ever the fray gangs by the Cleuch.  I had a coo o’ yours in pledge, and it was ane o the beasts the Musgraves speared.  By the auld law your debt still stands, and if I likit I could seek anither pledge.  But there’ll be something awin’ for rescue-shot, and wi’ that and the gude wark ye’ve dune the day, I’m content to ca’ the debt paid.”

Wat’s words sounded kind, and no doubt Wat thought himself generous.  Sim had it on his tongue to ask for a cow ­even on a month’s loan.  But pride choked his speech.  It meant telling of the pitiful straits at the Cleuch.  After what had passed he must hold his head high amongst those full-fed Branksome lads.  He thanked Wat, cried farewell to the rest, and mounted his shelty.

The moon was rising and the hills were yellow as corn.  The shelty had had a feed of oats, and capered at the shadows.  What with excitement, meat and ale, and the dregs of a great fatigue, Sim’s mind was hazy, and his cheerfulness returned.  He thought only on his exploits.  He had done great things ­he, Sim o’ the Cleuch ­and every man in the Forest would hear of them and praise his courage.  There would be ballads made about him; he could hear the blind violer at the Ashkirk change-house singing ­songs which told how Sim o’ the Cleuch smote Bewcastle in the howe of the Brunt Burn ­ash against steel, one against ten.  The fancy intoxicated him; he felt as if he, too, could make a ballad.  It would speak of the soft shiny night with the moon high in the heavens.  It would tell of the press of men and beasts by the burnside, and the red glare of Harden’s fires, and Wat with his axe, and above all of Sim with his ash-shaft and his long arms, and how Harden drove the raiders up the burn and Sim smote them silently among the cattle.  Wat’s exploits would come in, but the true glory was Sim’s.  But for him Scots saddles might have been empty and every beast safe over Liddel.

The picture fairly ravished him.  It carried him over the six miles of bent and down by the wood of hazel to where the Cleuch lay huddled in its nook of hill.  It brought him to the door of his own silent dwelling.  As he pushed into the darkness his heart suddenly sank...

With fumbling hands he kindled a rushlight.  The peat fire had long gone out and left only a heap of white ashes.  The gruel by the bed had been spilled and was lying on the floor.  Only the jug of water was drained to the foot.

His wife lay so still that he wondered.  A red spot burned in each cheek, and, as he bent down, he could hear her fast breathing.  He flashed the light on her eyes and she slowly opened them.

“The coo, Sim,” she said faintly.  “Hae ye brocht the coo?”

The rushlight dropped on the floor.  Now he knew the price of his riding.  He fell into a fit of coughing.

Plain folk.

  Since flaming angels drove our sire
  From Éden’s green to walk the mire,
  We are the folk who tilled the plot
  And ground the grain and boiled the pot. 
  We hung the garden terraces
  That pleasured Queen Semiramis. 
  Our toil it was and burdened brain
  That set the Pyramids o’er the plain. 
  We marched from Egypt at God’s call
  And drilled the ranks and fed them all;
  But never Eschol’s wine drank we, ­
  Our bones lay ’twixt the sand and sea. 
  We officered the brazen bands
  That rode the far and desert lands;
  We bore the Roman eagles forth
  And made great roads from south to north;
  White cities flowered for holidays,
  But we, forgot, died far away. 
  And when the Lord called folk to Him,
  And some sat blissful at His feet,
  Ours was the task the bowl to brim,
  For on this earth even saints must eat. 
  The serfs have little need to think,
  Only to work and sleep and drink;
  A rover’s life is boyish play,
  For when cares press he rides away;
  The king sits on his ruby throne,
  And calls the whole wide world his own. 
  But we, the plain folk, noon and night
  No surcease of our toil we see;
  We cannot ease our cares by flight,
  For Fortune holds our loves in fee. 
  We are not slaves to sell our wills,
  We are not kings to ride the hills,
  But patient men who jog and dance
  In the dull wake of circumstance;
  Loving our little patch of sun,
  Too weak our homely dues to shun,
  Too nice of conscience, or too free,
  To prate of rights ­if rights there be.

  The Scriptures tell us that the meek
  The earth shall have to work their will;
  It may be they shall find who seek,
  When they have topped the last long hill. 
  Meantime we serve among the dust
  For at the best a broken crust,
  A word of praise, and now and then
  The joy of turning home again. 
  But freemen still we fall or stand,
  We serve because our hearts command. 
  Though kings may boast and knights cavort,
  We broke the spears at Agincourt. 
  When odds were wild and hopes were down,
  We died in droves by Leipsic town. 
  Never a field was starkly won
  But ours the dead that faced the sun. 
  The slave will fight because he must,
  The rover for his ire and lust,
  The king to pass an idle hour
  Or feast his fatted heart with power;
  But we, because we choose, we choose,
  Nothing to gain and much to lose,
  Holding it happier far to die
  Than falter in our decency.

  The serfs may know an hour of pride
  When the high flames of tumult ride. 
  The rover has his days of ease
  When he has sacked his palaces. 
  A king may live a year like God
  When prostrate peoples drape the sod. 
  We ask for little,-leave to tend
  Our modest fields:  at daylight’s end
  The fires of home:  a wife’s caress: 
  The star of children’s happiness. 
  Vain hope!  ’Tis ours for ever and aye
  To do the job the slaves have marred,
  To clear the wreckage of the fray,
  And please our kings by working hard. 
  Daily we mend their blunderings,
  Swachbucklers, demagogues, and kings!

  What if we rose? ­If some fine morn,
  Unnumbered as the autumn corn,
  With all the brains and all the skill
  Of stubborn back and steadfast will,
  We rose and, with the guns in train,
  Proposed to deal the cards again,
  And, tired of sitting up o’ nights,
  Gave notice to our parasites,
  Announcing that in future they
  Who paid the piper should call the lay! 
  Then crowns would tumble down like nuts,
  And wastrels hide in water-butts;
  Each lamp-post as an epilogue: 
  Would hold a pendent demagogue: 
  Then would the world be for the wise! ­

. . . . . . . . . . . . .

  But ah! the plain folk never rise.