The great battle that did
not come off.
“Don’t yo’uns
crow too much over gittin’ Shelbyville,”
the prisoners said to Si. “Yo’uns
couldn’t never ’ve got hit in the
world if Jinerul Bragg hadn’t a’wanted
yo’uns to.”
“O, come off,” said Shorty.
“You tried your best to keep us from gittin’
in. You put up a very pretty little fight, but
our cavalry jest rode over you.”
“Thar wuz nobody thar but Jo
Wheeler and his critter company,” persisted
the prisoners, “and they’d fout for
anything. They’d fout yo’uns
for a chaw of terbacker, and then gin the chaw back.
Olé Bragg wuz jist a-foolin’ with yo’uns.
He wuz drawin’ yo’uns on. He made
up his mind that Shelbyville wuzn’t the best
place for a fout, and he’d lay for yo’uns
at Tullyhomy. He’s got his whole army together
down thar, and he’ll wollop yo’uns till
your hides won’t hold shucks. Olé Bragg’s
smarter’n ary Yankee that ever lived, and he’s
fixed up a dead-fall for yo’uns at Tullyhomy
that’ll mash yo’uns flatter’n a pancack.”
“Let him go ahead with his mashin’
flat,” answered Shorty; “we’re some
on the mash ourselves, as you fellers found out at
Stone River.”
“We’uns ’d ‘a’
welted the life outen yo’uns at Stone River,
if we’uns ’d had jest a few more men;
ez hit wuz we’uns run yo’uns all over them
’ere old cotton-fields fur two days, tuk all
yo’uns’s cannon, an’ more’n
a million prisoners. Fust night I done thought
we’uns ’d tuk the whole Yankee army.
We’uns done got tired pickin’ up prisoners
in them ceders an’ sink-holes, an’ concluded
t’ leave the rest thar fur seed. We’uns
jest f’arly wore ourselves out lickin’
yo’uns, an’ then yo’uns got a whole
passel ‘o fresh men, an’ we’uns jest
pulled back t’ Shelbyville t’ rest, spit
on we’uns’ hands an’ take a fresh
holt.”
“How about the last day,”
inquired Si, “over the river on the left, when
we tore you all to flinders with artillery, and run
you back over the hill and took your guns?”
“O, that wuz Breckinridge’s
Division,” said the prisoners, negligently,
as if dismissing a matter of little consequence.
“They’uns desarved all they’uns
got. They’uns wus sent for t’ come
over and help we’uns lick yo’uns the fust
two days, but they’uns wouldn’t come.
I’m jest glad they’uns kotched hit good
an’ hard ez they’uns done got hit.
But we’uns ‘s now got heaps more men than
we’uns had at Stone River, an’ they’re
all together over thar by Tullyhomy. Lordy, you
jest orter seed ’em az I did. I wuz on
the top of a mounting on gyard, whar I could see for
a hundred miles in every direction, an’ I seed
men marchin’ toward Tullyhomy till my eyes ached
a-lookin’ at ’em. Yo’uns ’ll
stir up a mouty sight wuss hornets’ nest at
Tullyhomy than yo’uns did at Murfreesboro.
“Well, we’ll knock seven
kinds o’ brimstone out o’ your hornets’
nest, big as it may be,” answered Shorty.
“The more o’ you there is the better,
for we kin finish up the job then, and be done with
it, instid o’ havin’ to run you down an’
knock you on the head one at a time. We’ve
more men, too, than we had at Stone River. There
was enough of us before, but Old Abe just gethered
up the men in three or four new States, and sent ’em
down to us to help make a clean, quick job of it.
All we want of you fellers is jest to stand up and
give us a square fight. We’re no grayhounds,
to run you fellers down. We came down here to
fight, not to trot races with you.
“Well, yo’uns’ll
git yer bellyful o’ foutin’ over by Tullyhomy,”
shouted back the prisoners as they were marched away
under guard.
“It certainly does look like
we’re to have a bigger scrimmage than we had
at Stone River,” said Si, as he and Shorty were
once more alone. “Our army is much larger,
and it’s all been gathered right around here.
There’s bin great rivers of men pouring through
all these gaps for days, and we’ve talked with
fellers from every division and brigade in the army.
There’s entirely too many men around here for
the country to hold. Something’s got to
bust soon, and when it does bust there’ll be
an explosion like that you read about.”
“Well, let her bust,”
answered Shorty. “The sooner the better.
I want to see it right off. It’s got to
come before the war kin end, and for my part I don’t
want to march a step further to find it. They
can’t nohow git up a worse time than we had
at Stone River, and we managed to live through that;
so that I guess we kin pull through another. If
we don’t, this ’s just as good a place
to go to Heaven from as we kin find, and we’ll
save a whole lot o’ worry by finishin’
up now.”
“Well,” said Si, “let’s
git back to the regiment as soon’s possible.
THe battle may begin at any minute, and we musn’t
be away. We’d never forgive ourselves as
long’s we’d live if we wasn’t with
the boys when they line up under the colors for the
great tussle.”
“Getting to the regiment”
was tedious and hard. Shorty was still very weak
from his tobacco experiment, and Si had worked almost
to exhaustion in helping his sore-footed squad along.
These were as eager to get back to the regiment in
time for the fight, and Si had not the heart to leave
any one of them behind. The roads were filled
with teams being pushed forward with ammunition and
rations, and every road and path crowded with men
hurrying to the “front.” They were
on the distant flank of their corps when they started
out in the morning, and did not succeed in reaching
the rear of their own division until nightfall.
Though worn out by the day’s painful tramping
and winding around through the baffling paths between
regiments, brigades and divisions, sometimes halting
and some times moving off suddenly and unexpectedly,
they nerved themselves for one more effort to reach
the 200th Ind. before they lay down for the night.
But the night was far harder than the day. The
whole country was full of campfires, around which
were men’ cooking their supper, standing in
groups, pipe in mouth, anxiously discussing the coming
momentous battle, and the part their regiments would
likely play in it, or sitting writing what they felt
might be their last letters home. All were unutterably
tired, and all earnestly thoughtful over the impending
conflict. None felt ordinarily jovial, communicative
and sympathetic with foot-sore stragglers trying to
find their regiments. Even when they were, the
movements and changes during the day had been so bewildering
that their best-intentioned directions were more likely
to be wrong than right.
“The 200th Ind.,” they
would say; “yes, we saw the 200th Ind. about
the middle of the afternoon, right over there on that
hillside, where you see that old tree blazing up.
They were acting as if they were going into camp,
and I expect that’s their campfires you see there.”
Si, Shorty and the rest would make
their weary way to the point indicated, about a half-mile
distant, only to find that their regiment had been
sighted at another point a mile away in a different
direction.
The morning of July 1, 1863, was almost
ready to break when they at last came up with their
regiment, and flung themselves down on the ground in
absolute exhaustion. Worn out as they were, their
soldierly ears could not be deaf to the stirring reveille
which quickly followed the early daybreak of that
Summer morning, and summoned the regiment for the
final, decisive move upon the rebel stronghold of Tullahoma.
Though every bone and muscle seemed
to cry out against it, Si, Shorty and their companions
rose up promptly and joined the regiment.
Everybody seemed sobered by the nearness
of the terrible battle. Nobody laughed, nobody
swore, nobody joked, nobody played the usual light-hearted
reveille tricks. The Orderly-Sergeant did not
call the roll with his usual glibness and rasp.
He seemed to linger a little over each name, as if
thinking whether it would be answered to again, or
he be there to call it. The officers gave the
commands quietly, even gently. The men executed
promptly, carefully, and silently, as one sees things
done at a funeral or in church. A hasty breakfast
was eaten in silence; the men fell into ranks again,
and there was a low buzz as the cartridge-boxes were
carefully inspected and each man supplied with his
full quota of ammunition.
The Colonel mounted his horse, and
gave the order, “Forward march,” so quietly
that only the leading company heard it. It moved
promptly, and the others followed.
The same strange soberness ruled the
other regiments they passed on their way to take the
advance. There was for once no quip or jest from
the men standing by the roadside, leaning thoughtfully
on their muskets, and awaiting their turn to march.
They merely watched them file by, with steady, grave
eyes and an occasional calm nod or quiet greeting to
an acquaintance.
The hurrah, the swagger, the noisy
effervescence of a few months ago had disappeared
from men who had learned to know what battle was.
The dripping clouds cleared away as
the 200th Ind. drew out into the muddy road, and let
the sun suddenly beam forth in full Midsummer power.
In an instant everybody was reeking with perspiration,
panting for breath, and scorching inwardly and outwardly.
It was too much for some who had bravely
maintained their places thus far, and they had to
sink by the roadside.
Every minute of the first hour it
seemed to Si and Shorty that they could not go a rod
farther, but at the end of every rod they made an
effort to go an other, and succeeded. The sun
momentarily grew more burning, but also it seemed
that every step brought them nearer the enemy, and
the thought nerved them up to further exertion.
Occasional rippling shots from watching parties of
the rebel cavalry helped stimulate them.
Noon passed. They were so near
the works of Tullahoma that the collision might come
at any minute could not be postponed many minutes.
The regiments left the road and went into line-of-battle,
stretching a long wave of blue through the deep green
of the thick forests. How far it reached no one
could tell. Occasional glimpses obtained through
the openings in the woods showed miles of length.
Everything was deeply quiet, except
occasional startling crashes from rebel outposts and
the distant booming of cannon on the left.
The 200th Ind. was advancing through
a heavy growth of jack-oaks.
Lines of rebel skirmishers had occasionally
appeared in front of the regiment, fired a few shots,
and then disappeared. The ease with which they
were driven gave the impression that they were trying
to lead the regiment into ambush, and it moved slowly
and very watchfully.
At last, as the hot sun was beginning
to sink in the far west, the regiment came to the
edge of the young jack-oaks, and saw before it a sight
which thrilled every heart.
There, a little distance away, lay
the formidable works guarding Tullahoma. To the
right and left, as far as the eye could reach, stretched
a bristling line of abatis hundreds of yards wide and
seemingly hopelessly impassable. It was made of
the young jack-oaks felled outwards and their limbs
sharp ened till they were like thorns.
Frowning behind this fearsome barrier
were high-rising forts mounted with cannon, and connected
with long, sinuous breastworks. A deep ditch
filled with muddy water ran along the foot of the works.
Squads of rebels could be seen running
back to the shelter of the fortifications. Every
man in the regiment gave a quick, involuntary gasp
as he saw his work before him.
The whole of the long line was halted
and carefully dressed by the officers, still speaking
as softly and kindly as if arranging a funeral procession,
and the men stepping into places promptly, and with
a tender solemnity of manner. There was none
of the customary rude jostling and impatient sharpness.
It was:
“You’ll have to give away
to the left a little, John; I haven’t room.”
“Come out there, boys, on the
right. You’re too far back.”
“Jim, you’d better fall
in behind. I don’t believe you’re
strong enough to keep up.”
Even the brash young “Second
Lieutenant and Aid-de-Camp” seemed impressed
with the intense gravity of the moment. He came
up to the Colonel, and seeing he was on foot, respectfully
dismounted, saluted, and said, without a vestige of
his usual pertness:
“Colonel, the General presents
his compliments, and says that the battery is badly
stuck in the mud a little ways back. As we shall
need it very much, he directs that you send a company
to bring it up at once.”
“Very good, sir,” said
the Colonel, gravely returning his salute, and speaking
as gently as at a tea-table. “It shall be
done. Capt. McGillicuddy, take your company
back and bring up the battery.”
“Attention, Co. Q,”
suggested rather than commanded Capt. McGillicuddy.
“Stack arms. Corporal Klegg, you and your
squad remain where you are. You are too tired
to do any good. Right face; file left; forward
march.”
The Colonel mounted his horse, rode
down to the center of the regiment, and said, in a
tone hardly raised above the conversational, but which
made itself distinctly heard by every man:
“Fix bayonets.”
There was an ominous crash of steel
as the bright bayonets swept to their places.
“Men,” continued the Colonel
as quietly as if talk ing to a Sunday school, “we’re
going to take those works with the bayonet. Keep
perfectly quiet; reserve your breath for quick, hard
work, and pay close attention to orders. We’ll
move in quick time to the edge of that slashing of
timber; every man make his way through it as best he
can, keeping as near his Captain as possible.
As soon as through it he will run with all his might
for the works, fire his gun into the rebels as he
jumps the works, and then rely on his bayonet.
No man must fire a shot until we are crossing the
works, and then I want every shot to fetch a rebel.”
He waited a moment before giving the
command to advance, for Co. Q, which had snaked
the battery out of the mudhole in a hurry, was coming
on a dead run in order to be on time for the charge.
It snatched its guns from the stacks, and lined up
like a long flash of blue light.
The artillerymen had lashed their
jaded horses into a feverish run, swept out into an
open space, flung their guns “into battery,”
and opened with a vicious bang on the rebel works.
So far not a head appeared above the
breastworks; not a shot from the embrasures in
the forts.
“They’re just laying low,”
whispered Si to Shorty, as they instinctively brought
their shoulders together and summoned their energies
for the swift advance. “They’ll blaze
out like the fires o’ hell just as we git tangled
up in that infernal timber-slashin’.”
“Well,” muttered Shorty,
“we’ll know mighty soon now. In five
minutes we’ll either be in Heaven or bayoneting
the rebels in that fort.”
“Battalion, forward march!” commanded
the Colonel.
The regiments to the right and left
got the command at the same instant, and the long
wave of blue rolled forward without a break or fault
in its perfect alignment.
A hundred yards were quickly passed,
and still the rebel works were as silent as a country
churchyard. The suspense was fearful. Men
bent their heads as if in momentary expectation of
being struck by a fearful blast.
Another hundred yards. Still
no bullet from the rifle-pits, no canister from the
forts.
Another hundred yards, and they had
struck the entangling abatis, and were feverishly
working their clothes loose from the sharp-pointed
limbs.
“Capt. McGillicuddy,”
excitedly shouted Si, “there’s no men in
them works. Didn’t you see that flock o’
blackbirds just settle down on that fort?”
“That’s true,” said
the Captain, after a quick glance. “Colonel,
they’ve evacuated.”
A little to the left of the company
Si saw a path through the abatis made by the rebels
taking short cuts in and out of the camp. He and
Shorty quickly broke their way to it, and ran in feverish
haste to the works. They found a puncheon laid
to cross the ditch, ran over it, and mounted the rifle-pit.
There was not a man inside of the works. The last
of the garrison could be seen on the other side of
Elk River, setting fire to the bridge by which they
had just crossed.
Utterly exhausted by fatigue and the
severe mental strain, Si and Shorty could do nothing
more than give a delighted yell, fire their guns at
the distant rebels, when they sank down in complete
collapse.
Almost at the same time the same discovery
had been made at other points in the long line moving
to the assault; the inside of the works were quickly
filled with a mob of rushing men, who seemed to lift
the clouds with their triumphant yells.
The campaign for Tullahoma was at
an end. Bragg had declined battle, and put the
whole of his army out of reach of pursuit behind the
swollen waters of Elk River.
That night by its cheerful campfires
the exultant Army of the Cumberland sang from one
end of its long line to the other, with thousands of
voices joining at once in the chorus, its song of praise
to Gen. Rosecrans, which went to the air of “A
Little More Cider.”
Cheer up, cheer up,
the night is past,
The skies with light
are glowing.
Our ships move proudly
on, my boys,
And favoring gales are
blowing.
Her flag is at the peak,
my boys,
To meet the traitorous
faction.
We’ll hasten to
our several posts,
And immediately prepare
for action.
Chorus.
Old Rosey is our man.
Old Rosey is our man.
We’ll show our
deeds where’er he leads,
Old Rosey is our man.