Cities humming with a restless crowd
Sordid as active, ignorant as loud,
Whose highest praise is that they live
in vain,
The dupes of pleasure, or the slaves of
gain.
COWPER.
We have a little anticipated the order
of events for the purpose of presenting more clearly
the details of the story, it being after the departure
of the Solitary and Pownal that some of them occurred.
The favorable wind for which the packet Calypso had
waited for two or three days at last came, and with
a flowing sheet the good sloop sped over the waters
of the Severn.
The means of communication between
Hillsdale and the commercial capital were very different
in those days from the present. Instead of the
fine steamboats and railroad cars, which now connect
the two places, the mode of travelling was by sailing
vessels and stage coaches. The latter were the
surer but not the more popular. In
the wintry months, when the navigation of the river
was unimpeded by ice, the condition of the roads was
such that, in spite of the dreariness of water transit,
at that season, the packets were able to maintain
a fair rivalship with the coaches, while, in the summer,
the latter stood but little chance in the competition,
but were almost entirely deserted. To this result
the comfortable cabins of the coasters, designed for
passengers (spacious and satisfactory for those times,
however the refined effeminacy of the present generation
might sneer at them), and the good fare they furnished,
not a little contributed. The Calypso was one
of the finest of the line of packets to which she
belonged, and provided with every convenience that
could be desired. She was a sloop of some ninety
or one hundred tons, with a tall mast, that, to the
timid eye of a landsman, seemed fitter for a vessel
of twice her size, and when her enormous mainsail
was raised and usual sail set, she looked more like
one of those birds whose wings bear such a disproportion
to the body, that in the contemplation we forget to
what they are attached, than like a safe and sea-worthy
craft. But the shipwright who laid her keel and
shaped her ribs, knew what he was about, and the Calypso
was as staunch and stiff as she was handsome.
Her cabin extended full one-half the length of the
vessel, and by means of a raised quarter deck, was
conveniently high between joints, so that even the
tallest man ran no risk of striking his head.
True, it was not embellished with gilding, and mahogany,
and satinwood, but the paint was virgin white, the
state-rooms commodious, the berths wide, and the bedding
and linen scrupulously clean. Captain Standish
prided himself upon the comfort and propriety of his
craft, and the good reputation he enjoyed and deserved.
The length of the passage varied according to the
state of the winds and tides. It might, under
the most favorable circumstances, be made in less than
twenty-four hours, and it might last a week.
It was at a period of the world’s existence,
before steam and electricity had imparted a feverish
impatience to the community, and men did not hurry
as if they had not time enough to live.
But let it not be thought, that it
is as one who peevishly resents the improvements made
in mechanical and other departments of knowledge, we
dwell upon these particulars. We are quite awake
to the fact that the world turns round, and although
the consequence is an alternation of light and darkness,
are satisfied with the change. With the philosopher
Pangloss we would rather believe, “dans ce
meilleur des mondes possible,” than to entertain
any less cheerful opinion. No. It is rather
to perpetuate the remembrance of what has been, or
to qualify more truthfully and modestly the expression,
to save it for a moment longer from oblivion.
It is with a melancholy pleasure that one who has
reached that stage of the journey of life, from which
henceforth his progress can only be one of continued
descent towards the valley whereon broods the cloud
not untouched with rays of divine light, reverts to
whatever, even though they may seem trifles, characterized
the beginning of his career. Ah! it was the breaking
of the morning. For a time the sky glowed with
a deepening glory, to fade at last into the “light
of common day.” We never can, we never would
forget that lovely dawning.
Holden, nothing doubting, was confident
that the voyage would terminate for him in the restoration
to his arms, of the son whom he had mourned as one
dead. Nor did he seem to have a doubt of the
worthiness of the long lost treasure. A hope,
brilliant and beautiful, that glorified whatever it
touched, had taken absolute possession of him.
It would admit no fear, no uncertainty, no despondency.
The new feeling penetrated all departments of his
mind, and mixed itself up with and colored even his
religious speculations. He began to connect,
in some way, the realization of his awakened hopes
with the millennium, of which it was to be a forerunner.
This appeared especially on the second day of the
voyage, which lasted three days.
It was a warm, bright afternoon in
the latter part of the month of May, just before the
setting of the sun, and Holden and Pownal had walked
to the bow of the vessel, as if to be nearer the golden
luminary when he should sink from sight. A gentle
breeze filled the sails of the Calypso, the soft murmur
from under whose cutwater seemed to testify to the
delight with which she moved on her liquid way.
For some time Holden had stood with folded arms, watching
the sun, as by slow degrees he sunk into the waves.
Pownal, himself, was thrillingly alive to the magnificence
of earth, and sky, and ocean, and all fair forms and
hues of nature, and noticing the exalted and rapt expression
of his elder friend’s face, and sympathizing
in the influence that produced it, was in no mood
to break the silence.
“Type of the Infinite,”
at last Pownal heard him say, “how have I loved
to watch thy coming and departure! Chariot of
fire, whose burning wheels support the throne of judgment,
thy course is onward until the fullness of the time
is come. Of man’s impatience thou reckest
not. With thee a thousand years are as a day.”
He ceased speaking, and a total silence
for some time succeeded. His eyes continued fixed
upon the spot where the sun had disappeared, but they
saw nothing. An interior struggle was going on
which engrossed the faculties, and left no opportunity
for the observation of external objects. Repeatedly
he passed his hand over his eyes and forehead, pressing
the palm forcibly, as if to concentrate the attention,
and at length he addressed Pownal.
“The scoffers have long sat
in the gate, and lolled out the tongue and cried aha!
but of a surety the time draweth nigh. Because
He delayeth, where, say they, is the promise of His
coming? But doth a sparrow fall to the ground
without His knowledge, and are not ye of more value
than many sparrows, oh, ye of little faith? Shall
not the sorrows of fathers move the heart of the universal
Father?”
It is scarcely to be expected that
the young man entirely understood the rhapsody of
Holden, though familiar with his moods. He saw,
however, it had some connection with the one idea that
had mastered all others, leaving them, notwithstanding,
at perfect liberty, except so far as they interfered
with itself. For it cannot have escaped observation,
that on all subjects but one Holden exercised an ordinary
degree of judgment, a circumstance by no means singular
in the case of persons affected with monomania.
Pownal, therefore, did as he was accustomed, avoiding
all contradiction, and falling in with the other’s
thoughts.
“That,” said Pownal, “it
seems to me, is the worthiest name that can be given
to the Supreme Being.”
“It is the worthiest and the
dearest. Thou, young man, canst know nothing
of the emotions of a father’s heart. Couldst
thou look into its abysses of tenderness a new world
would be revealed to thee, of which now thou only
dreamest. Not a drop of blood that wandereth
through its channels, but would coin itself into a
joy for the beloved. But what is human love to
His, the Creator of love? A breath, a bubble,
a sigh. One great heart comprehendeth in its embrace
all hearts. Look around thee,” he added,
throwing up his arms, “and behold the evidence:
yon blue vault filled with bright worlds, bright because
they are happy; this vast ocean teeming with strange
life; the green earth whence, as from an altar, the
perfume of grateful flowers and chants of praising
birds do ceaselessly arise. Young man, be thankful
and adore.”
Holden stopped, as if he expected
a reply, and Pownal therefore said:
“I am not, I fear, sufficiently
thankful for the favors of Providence.”
“‘Remember thy Creator
in the days of thy youth,’” pursued the
old man. “How many evils had I escaped
had I heeded the advice I give! But it is the
old tale of human folly. The aged with his experience
is counted for nothing. My son,” he added
impressively, laying his hand on Pownal, “behold
these furrows on a withered face. They are the
traces of unrestrained passion. I forgot my Creator
in the days of my youth.”
He turned and walked away, but presently
retraced his steps and took up the train of thought
he seemed to have dropped.
“But he forgot not me.
His mercies are over all his works. Even when
I was a great way off my Father saw me, and had compassion,
and ran, and fell on my neck, and kissed me.
And now will he put the best robe upon me, and a ring
upon my finger, and shoes upon my feet.”
Such was the excited and hoping condition
of Holden’s mind as the vessel approached the
port of New York, which it reached the next morning.
Although then a place of great trade, and giving indubitable
promise of what it has since become, New York was far,
very far from approaching its present splendor and
magnificence, which entitle it to vie with the most
brilliant capitals of the world. Even then the
ships of all nations were to be found at its wharfs,
but the taper masts rising into the sky, formed not
a cordon so immense as that which now, like a forest
stripped of its leaves, girts it round. Nor from
even its most fashionable portions, the residence
and resort of the wealthy and the gay, had all the
humbler buildings, which belonged to its origin, disappeared.
Alongside of the modern brick, or occasionally stone
mansion of four stories, that style of architecture,
dear yet to the heart of a genuine Knickerbocker of
which Holland boasts, if not the invention, at least
the perfectioning, reared its pointed gable, and rose
like Jacob’s ladder with parapeted roof into
the sky. But slightly injured by weather in a
climate singularly clear and pure, under a sky untarnished
by the dismal clouds from bituminous coal fires, which
enshroud less favored lands, the brave little Dutch
bricks held their own with a sturdiness becoming their
ancestry. Those monuments of a simpler age have
almost disappeared, and the ingenuity they exhibited,
and the taste of which they were the specimens, are
likely soon to be remembered only as steps in the worlds
pupilage.
But, however the fashions of man may
change, the grand features of nature remain eternal.
Beautifully bright then as now sparkled in the light
of the May morning sun, the waves of that glorious
bay, unrivalled but by one, while little boats and
pinnaces darting about in all direction like sea-birds,
gave animation to a scene, which without the accompaniment
would have possessed peculiar interest to one who,
like Holden, had lived so long in seclusion. As
the vessel turned around Castle Garden to seek her
berth in the North River, and his eyes ran over the
islands and Jersey shore, and up the noble stream,
and one by one he recognized the objects he had seen
in his youth, it seemed as if feelings, supposed dead,
were coming to life, and nature re-assuming the gala
garb which she once wore.
But, independent of the causes that
made the scene peculiarly attractive to our traveller,
it is impossible to approach a large city after a
long absence without excitement. The aggregation
of a mass of human beings full of life, and instinct
with its hopes, and fears, and joys, and sorrows,
and passions, acts like a stimulus. Nature is
beautiful, and art glorious, but the object of deepest
interest to man is man himself. In his fellow
beings he sees reflected his own interior world, a
world of mystery and marvel, whence any news is welcome
that will impart information respecting its light and
shade, its harmonies and discords. He cannot
stand outside, a looker-on, separate and apart, having
no portion therein: he is in it and of it, an
integral atom, a something which cannot be isolated
if it would.
The packet, after some delay, occasioned
by the occupation of her berth by a casual trader,
was finally able, by advancing one vessel, and pushing
another back, and shoving a third on one side, to approach
the wharf at the foot of Courtlandt street, and land
her passengers. A coach was presently procured,
and Holden, who had been invited by Pownal, accompanied
his young friend. The distance up Courtlandt
street, and down Broadway to the house of the elder
Pownal, which was near the Battery, was short, and
therefore even had the carriage proceeded more leisurely,
and the Recluse been disposed to observation, he could
have seen but little, and that in an unsatisfactory
manner. Pownal felt some curiosity respecting
the impression which would be made by the turmoil
of a large city upon one who for so many years had
excluded himself from the crowded haunts of men, and
therefore watched his companion with no little interest;
but Holden, as if he divined his thoughts, and was
displeased at the discovery, or for some other unknown
reason, betrayed no change of feeling, or conduct,
but was as impassive and indifferent to all passing
around him as if he were in his own hut. So far
from showing any emotion, he threw himself into a
corner of the carriage, and shut his eyes as if desirous
to exclude objects of which he was regardless, or
which only annoyed him. The young man knew not
exactly how to interpret the other’s conduct,
but was too much accustomed to his habits to feel
surprise, and respected him too greatly to desire to
intrude into anything he wished to conceal.
The carriage stopped before a fine,
large brick mansion, worthy of a merchant prince,
fronting the Battery, and, of course, commanding a
view through the trees which shaded the greensward
of that beautiful spot, of the blue water, and islands,
and the Jersey shore sweeping away in the distance.
Fashion, always capricious in her movements, has deserted
the lower part of Broadway and the Battery, by far
the most charming quarter of the city, to emigrate
to a part of the island on which New York is built,
more remote from the marts of trade. Immense
warehouses occupy the sites where once stood the abodes
of elegance and hospitality, and the chaffer of traffic
has succeeded to social welcomes and greetings of
conviviality.
The black servant who came to the
door at the ringing of the bell, stared with astonishment
at the unusual figure of Pownal’s companion,
but if disposed, as is the habit of his class, to be
deficient in respect to one not bearing the conventional
stamp, a glance of the young man’s eye, and
his marked deference toward the stranger, to say nothing
of the latter’s natural air of authority, soon
restored his courtesy and usual obsequious attention.
It was, therefore, with a gracious expression of countenance
and polite bow, that Mr. Johnson ushered the two gentlemen
into the parlor.
“Where is Mr. Pownal, Johnson?” inquired
the young man.
“He is out of town, sir, with
the whole family. I believe he went to Albany,
sir.”
“Is Mrs. Corning in the house?”
“Mrs. Corning is just come back
from market, sir. I heard her voice only a minute
ago.”
“Say, I would like to speak to her.”
In a few moments, Mrs. Corning, the
housekeeper, a respectable-looking woman, of some
forty-five years of age, made her appearance, and
testified a hearty pleasure at seeing the young man,
whom she kissed with great affection, and by whom
she was received with every mark of regard.
The family, she said, in reply to
the questions of Pownal, had been absent, at Albany,
where they were, on a visit to some relatives, for
three weeks, but were daily expected home. She
was so sorry they were absent. They were
all well, and would be so glad to see him looking
so well. She thought she had never seen him looking
better. There was nothing like country air to
paint the cheeks.
Pownal thought this a good opportunity
to commend his friend to the favorable consideration
of the housekeeper, and said
“That I am well, I probably
owe to the kindness of this gentleman, who will remain
with us during my stay in town,” at the same
time, introducing Holden to the lady.
“Your friends, Mr. Thomas,”
said Mrs. Corning, courtesying to Holden, “will
always be welcome in this house. But, tell me,
have you been sick? I’m sure, you
don’t look so or some accident, or”
“I will tell you all about it,
by-and-by. At present, a cup of coffee.”
“My! what a thoughtless creature
I am!” exclaimed Mrs. Corning. “The
pleasure of seeing you again, put all idea of breakfast
out of my mind. I never thought of asking, if
you had had any. But, it shan’t be long
before that mistake shall be remedied.”
So saying, good Mrs. Corning bustled
out of the room, on hospitable thoughts intent, and,
in a short time, the substantial comforts of an American
breakfast were smoking on the board. Pownal partook
of it with the liberal appetite of high health and
youth sharpened by his little voyage, while Holden
himself, though in far greater moderation, was not
unmindful of the viands before him. His achievements,
however, did not seem to satisfy the housekeeper,
who vainly pressed her delicacies upon him, and who,
subsequently, after a more thorough observation of
his character at meals, expressed her wonder, to Pownal,
whether the effect of a long beard was not to diminish
the appetite!