Harry saw an increase of energy after
the arrival of Beauregard. There were fresh rumors
about the great fleet the North was going to send
down for the relief of Sumter. Major Anderson,
the commander in the fort, steadily refused all demands
for surrender. It was said freely that the Northern
States did not intend to let their Southern sisters
go in peace. The Mercury, with all the power
and fire of the Rhett family behind it, thundered
continually for action. Sumter with its guns
menacing the city should not be allowed to remain under
the hostile flag.
It seemed to Harry afterward that
he was in a sort of fever, not a fever that parched
and burned, but a fever that made his pulse leap faster,
and his heart long for the thrill of conflict.
Often he sat with St. Clair and Langdon on their
earthworks, and looked at Sumter.
“I wonder when the word will
come for us to turn these big guns loose?” Langdon
said one day, as he looked at the cannon. “Seems
to me we ought to take Sumter before that fleet comes.”
“But wouldn’t it be better
for them to make the first hostile movement, Happy?”
asked Harry. “Then we’d put them
in the wrong.”
“What difference does it make
if we should happen to fight them, anyhow? The
question who began it we’d settle afterwards
on victorious fields. Oh, we’re bound to
win, Harry! We can’t help it. If
there’s any war, I expect inside of a year to
sleep with my boots on in the President’s bed
in the White House, and then I’d go on to Philadelphia
and New York and Boston and show myself as a fair
specimen of the unconquerable Southern soldier.”
“Happy,” said Harry, in
a rebuking tone, “you’re the most terrific
chatterer I ever heard. Before you’ve done
anything whatever, you talk about having done it all.”
“And they call us Charlestonians
fiery boasters,” said St. Clair. “Why,
there’s nobody in all Charleston who’s
half a match for this sea islander, Happy Tom Langdon.”
Charleston received Lincoln’s
threat and gave it back. Many were glad that
he had made the issue. The enthusiasm swelled
yet further, when they heard that the Confederate
envoys at Washington, treating for a peaceful separation,
had left the capital at once when Lincoln had sent
his message that Sumter would be relieved.
“It looks more like war now,”
said Langdon, with satisfaction, “and I may
make my victorious march into the North after all.”
Harry said nothing. As events
marched forward on swift foot, he felt more intensely
their gravity. For every month that had passed
since he put the Tacitus in his desk at Pendleton
Academy, the boy had grown a year in mind and thought.
So, that rumor about the relieving fleet had come
true and they might look for it in Charleston in two
or three days.
Harry had his place in one of the
batteries nearest Sumter, and he often went with Colonel
Talbot on tours of inspection and once or twice he
was in General Beauregard’s own party.
The fact that his father had been a graduate of West
Point and for years an officer, was of the greatest
service to him. In the little army of the United
States before the Civil War, the officers constituted
a family. Everybody knew who everybody else
was, and those of the same age had been at West Point
together. General Beauregard and Colonel Kenton
had met often, and the Southern commander became very
partial to the Colonel’s son.
Harry was present when Beauregard,
some of his more important officers and the civil
authorities of Charleston, conferred after Lincoln’s
warning message came.
“If Lincoln’s fleet tries
to force the harbor,” said Rhett, “we must
fire upon it. Sumter should be ours, and if Lincoln
succeeds in revictualling the fort it will be a great
blow to our prestige. It will hurt the whole
South. What do you think, General?”
“I think as you do, Mr. Rhett,”
replied Toutant Beauregard. “But have
no fear, gentlemen. No fleet that Lincoln may
send can reach Sumter. Our batteries are able
to blow out of the water every vessel that flies the
Northern flag.”
“We must reduce Sumter itself
before the fleet comes,” said Jamison, of Barnwell.
Beauregard smiled slightly.
“We can do that, too,”
he said, “and I am glad to see that you gentlemen
are for action. The fleet, I am accurately informed,
consists of the warship Baltic, three sloops of war
and two tenders. The Baltic, with Fox, the assistant
secretary of the Northern Navy, on board, left New
York two days ago. The other vessels started
earlier, and we may expect the whole fleet in a day.”
“Then,” said Rhett, “we
must send to Sumter another and a final demand for
its surrender.”
They were all agreed, and Beauregard
chose his messengers, putting Harry among the number.
Hoisting a white flag, they entered a large boat and
were rowed by powerful oarsmen toward Sumter.
Harry, looking back, saw the whole front of the harbor
lined with people. Even at the distance it looked
like a holiday crowd. He saw hundreds of women
and girls in white and pink dresses, and there were
roses of the same colors in hats and bonnets.
Great parasols of every shade threw back the brilliant
sunlight. It was still a holiday spectacle, a
pageant, and many of the light hearts along the sea
wall could not realize that it might yet be something
far more.
Anderson, the commander of Sumter,
appeared upon the esplanade to meet the boat coming
with the white flag. Harry watched him closely.
He saw a face worn, but set hard and firm, and a figure
upright and steady. The Southerners tied their
boat to the wall and climbed upon the esplanade.
“What do you want, gentlemen?” asked Anderson.
“We have come with our final
demand for your surrender,” replied the chief
Southern officer. “If you do not yield
we fire upon you.”
Anderson shrugged his shoulders.
“I hear that a fleet from New York is coming
to my relief.”
“It will never be able to force a passage into
the harbor.”
“That may or may not be, but
in any event, gentlemen, I tell you that the flag
will not come down. If you fire, we fire back.”
He spoke with no quiver in his voice,
although his supply of ammunition was low, and the
fort had a food supply for only four days.
“Then it is scarcely worth while for us to talk
longer.”
“No, it would be a waste of
time by both of us.” The Southerners turned
back to their boat. Harry was the last and Anderson
said to him in a low tone:
“I am sorry to see your father’s son here.”
“I am where he would wish me to be,” replied
the boy stiffly.
“Even so, I hope you will come
to no harm,” said Anderson in a generous tone.
After such a noble rejoinder Harry’s
heart softened instantly, and he returned the wish.
Then he followed the others into the boat, and they
pulled back to the mainland.
The crowd surmised from the quick
return of the boat the nature of the answer that it
brought. It seemed to feel one gigantic throb
of passion, and perhaps of relief also, that the issue
was made after so many weeks of waiting. Yet
the holiday aspect disappeared, as if a cloud had
passed suddenly before the sun.
Harry noted the shadow even before
he landed. The people had become silent, and
faces that had laughed turned grave. As they
set foot upon the mainland, they told their news freely,
and then the crowd dispersed almost in silence.
It was the first time that Harry had seen Charleston,
gay and light of heart, in the shadow, but he was sure
that it could not last long. His errand over,
he returned to his own battery and told Langdon and
St. Clair of everything that had happened.
“It’s all for the best,”
said Langdon cheerfully. “Sumter will be
ours in another day.”
“Wait and see, Happy,” said Harry.
“All right, old Wait-and-See, I will,”
returned Langdon.
Harry tried to suppress, or at least
conceal his intense excitement. The whole city
was in the same state. The batteries were filled
with men of wealth and position, serving as mere volunteer
privates. The wives and daughters of many of
them were at the Charleston Hotel or the Mills House,
or at such inns as that kept by Madame Delaunay.
Governor Pickens and his wife were at the Charleston
Hotel, and with them were chief officers of the city
and state. Nearly everybody knew that something
was going to happen, but few knew when it would happen.
Harry noticed a tightening of discipline
at their battery. The orders were sharp and
they had to be obeyed. Nothing was wasted in
politeness. Visitors were no longer allowed to
gratify curiosity. Women and girls in their
white or pink dresses were not permitted to come near
and smile at their husbands or brothers or sweethearts
in the trenches. The ammunition was stacked
neatly behind the guns, and every man was compelled
to be ready at an instant’s notice.
“Looks like business,”
Langdon whispered joyfully to his comrades. “I’m
hoping that fleet will come just as soon as it can.”
“Happy, you sanguinary wretch,”
Harry whispered back, “I’m thinking the
fleet will come soon enough for you and all the rest
of us.”
The afternoon faded. The sun
sank in the hills behind them, and dusk came over
city and harbor. But Harry, from the battery,
could still see the black bulk of Sumter, and above
it the gleaming red and blue of a flag.
Coffee and food were served to his
comrades and himself in the battery, and then they
remained by their guns waiting. The night deepened.
Harry could yet see the flash of waters and the dim
bulk of Sumter, but the flag itself was no longer
visible. No sound came from the city. The
silence there seemed singular and heavy.
The boy felt the night and the waiting.
Even Happy Tom ceased to be light and frivolous.
The three had nothing to do and they sat together,
always looking toward the sea where the smoke of the
relieving fleet might appear. Colonel Leonidas
Talbot and Major Hector St. Hilaire passed together
on a tour of inspection. They gave approving
looks to the three trim youths, with the frank open
faces, but said nothing and went on. Harry heard
their footsteps for a moment or two, and then the
oppressive silence came again.
The same stillness endured for a long
time, so long that the three began to believe nothing
would happen. Despite himself, Harry began to
nod and he was forced to bring himself back to earth
with a jerk. Then he stretched a little and
peered over the earthwork. It was brighter now.
A fine moon rode high, and the sea was dusted with
starshine. The bulk of Sumter, black no longer,
was coated with silver.
“Looks peaceful enough,”
whispered Langdon. “The ships have heard
that you and St. Clair and I are here waiting for
them and have turned back.”
Harry made no answer. This waiting
in the silence and the night made his blood quiver
just a little. He was about to turn back when
he saw a sudden flash of fire from another point further
up. It was followed by a heavy crash that echoed
and re-echoed over the still sea and city. Harry’s
heart leaped, but his body stiffened to attention.
Tom and St. Clair by his side pressed against the
earthwork.
“What is it?” they whispered.
“The moonlight is good,”
replied Harry, “but I don’t see any ship.
It must be a signal of some kind.”
“Hush!” said Langdon, “there it
goes again!”
Another cannon thundered, and the
echoes, as before, came back from sea and shore, followed,
as the echoes died, by that strange, heavy silence.
But, straining their eyes to the utmost, the three
boys could see nothing on the sea. It swayed
gently like a vast mass of molten silver in the starshine,
and lapped softly against the shore. The report
of a third heavy gun came, and then the reports of
several more. After that the silence was complete.
It had seemed to Harry, his brain surcharged with
excitement, like the tolling of great bells.
Langdon and St. Clair whispered together, but he said
nothing.
It was permitted to the three to lie
down in their blankets in the earthwork and sleep,
but they did not think of trying it. They wished
to know the meaning of those cannon shots and they
waited, tense with excitement. It was nearly
midnight when Colonel Leonidas Talbot came.
“We have learned that the Northern
vessels will appear before Charleston tomorrow,”
he said, “and the shots were a signal to all
our people to be ready. The attack on Sumter
will begin in the morning. Now you three boys
must go to sleep. We shall need tomorrow soldiers
who are fresh and strong, not those who are worn and
weak from loss of sleep.”
They tried it and found it easier
now because they knew the mystery of the shots.
Harry became conscious that the night was crisp and
cold, and, wrapped in his blanket, he lay with his
back against an inner wall of the earthwork.
The blood, the result of his tension and excitement,
pounded in his ears for some time, but, at last, his
pulses became quiet, and his heavy eyes closed.
He was awakened at the first shoot
of dawn by Colonel Leonidas Talbot.
“Up, boys!” he said, “snatch
a bite of food and a drink of coffee, and make yourselves
as neat as possible. General Beauregard is coming
to this very battery.”
His voice was quick and sharp, and
the boys obeyed with the lightning speed of youth.
It was a pale dawn. Gray clouds drifted along
the sea’s far rim, and a sharp wind came out
of the Northwest. Heavy waves rolled into the
mouths of the narrow and difficult passes that led
into the bay.
“The Lord Himself fights for
us,” Harry heard Colonel Leonidas Talbot murmur.
“No ships on such a sea would dare the passes
in the face of our guns.”
The pale light widened. Sumter
was black and threatening again, and the flag waved
there before it.
General Beauregard, his staff and
a body of civilians arrived, and almost overflowed
the battery. Harry noticed among the civilians
an old man, seventy-five at least, with long hair,
snow white. Despite his years, his face was
as keen and eager as that of any boy.
“Who is he?” Harry whispered
to St. Clair, who knew everybody.
“His name’s Ruffin, but
he’s not a South Carolinian. He’s
a Virginian, but he has come to join us, and he’s
heart and soul with us. He’s ready to
fight at the drop of a hat.”
Harry their battery stood
on Coming’s Point glanced toward the
city and uttered a low cry of surprise.
“Look!” he said to his friends, “all
Charleston is here.”
“Yes, and a lot more of South Carolina, too,”
said St. Clair.
The people, learning the meaning of
those signal guns in the night, were packed in every
open space, and the very roofs were black with them.
Forty or fifty thousand, men, women and children,
were looking on, but nothing more than a murmur ran
through the great mass. Harry knew that every
heart in the fifty thousand beat, like his own, with
strained expectancy.
A great gun in the battery was trained
upon Sumter, and the gunner stood ready at the lanyard,
but the old man with the long white hair and the keen,
eager face, stepping forward, begged General Beauregard
to allow him the honor of firing the first shot.
The General consented at once, and the old man pulled
the lanyard.
There was a terrific crash that almost
deafened Harry, a gush of flame, followed by smoke,
and a shell, screaming in a curve, dropped upon Sumter.
For a few moments no one spoke, and Harry could hear
the blood pounding in his ears. In a sudden
flash of insight he saw a long and terrible road that
they must tread. But neither he nor any other
present realized to the full what had happened.
The first real shot in the mightiest war of history
had been fired, and the years of promises, kept or
broken, of mutual jealousies and mutual abuse had ended
at the cannon’s mouth.
The silence was broken by a shout
like the roar of a storm, that came from the people
in the town. A puff of smoke rose from Sumter
and the fort sent its answering shot, but it struck
no enemy and again the shout came from the town, now
a cry of derision.
Then all the batteries in the wide
curve about Sumter leaped into fiery life. Cannon
after cannon poured shot and shell against the black
walls. The fort was ringed with fire. It
seemed to Harry that the earth rocked. He tried
to speak to his comrades, but he could not hear his
own voice. He thought he was about to be deafened
for his whole life, but Langdon handed him pieces
of cotton which he quickly stuffed in his ears.
Langdon and St. Clair had already taken the precaution.
Happy Tom had proved himself the most forethoughtful
of them all. And yet Langdon, careless and easy,
was aflame with the fire of battle. It seemed
to Harry that he thought little of consequences.
“Listen to it!” he shouted
in excited tones to Harry and St. Clair. “Hark
to the thudding of the great guns! It’s
war, the greatest of all games!”
Harry felt an intense excitement also.
These were his people. He was of their bone
and sinew, and he was with them, heart and soul.
He did his part at the guns, and, although his excitement
grew, he said nothing. He saw that the return
fire from the fort was far inferior to that of the
South Carolinians, and that it was doing no damage.
“Using their light guns only,”
he heard Colonel Talbot say during a momentary lull.
“They must be short of ammunition.”
The morning wore slowly on.
From every battery along the mainland and on the islands,
the storm of projectiles yet beat upon Sumter, and,
at intervals, the fort replied, still using the light
guns. Once Harry heard the whistle of a shell
over his head, and he ducked automatically, while
the others laughed. Another time, a solid shot
sent the dirt flying in all their faces, stinging
like driven sand, but that was the nearest any missile
ever came to them.
Beauregard, after a while, gave an
order for the firing to cease, and the city and harbor
rose again, clear and distinct, in the pale sunlight.
The great crowd of people was still there, all watching
and waiting, The fort was battered and torn, but above
it still hung the defiant flag, and there was no offer
of surrender.
“Look! Look!” Langdon
cried suddenly, reckless of all discipline, as he
pointed a forefinger toward the sea.
Harry saw a column of smoke rising,
and defining itself clearly against the pale blue
sky.
“The Yankee fleet!” cried
one of the officers, as he put his glasses to his
eyes.
General Beauregard, General Ripley,
and officers in every other battery, also were watching
that new column of smoke through glasses. The
dark spire in truth rose from the Baltic, the chief
ship of the Union, having on board the energetic Fox
himself, and two hundred soldiers. But chance
and the elements seemed to have conspired against the
secretary. One of his strongest ships had gone
to the relief of another fort further south, others
had been scattered by a storm, and the Baltic had
only two sister vessels as she approached, over a rolling
gray sea, the fiery volcano that was once the peaceful
harbor of Charleston.
Harry saw the first column of smoke
increase to three, and they knew then that the number
of the Union vessels was far less than had been expected.
“Will they undertake to force
the harbor and reach Sumter?” he asked of Colonel
Talbot, who was then in the battery.
“If they do,” replied
the Colonel, “it will be a case of the most
reckless folly. They would be sunk in short order,
as they come right into the teeth of our guns.
The sea itself, is against them. The waves
are rolling worse than ever.”
Colonel Talbot knew what he was saying.
Vainly the men in Sumter looked for relief by sea.
They, too, had seen the three ships off the harbor,
and they knew whence they came and for what purpose.
But they had reached the end of their journey, and
had fallen short with the object of it in sight.
They were compelled to swing back and forth, while
they watched the circle of batteries pour a continuous
fire upon the crumbling fort.
After the Southern officers had taken
a long look at the Union ships, and had seen that
they could do nothing, the fire on Sumter was renewed
with increased volume. It lasted all through
the day and the vast crowd of spectators did not diminish
in numbers. Many of the wealthier were in carriages.
If one went away for food or refreshment another took
his place.
When the wind at times lifted the
smoke, Harry saw that the wooden buildings standing
on the esplanade of the fort were burning fiercely,
set on fire by the bursting shells. The iron
cisterns, too, although he did not know it until later,
were smashed, and columns of smoke from the flaming
buildings were pouring into the fort, threatening its
defenders with destruction.
Night came on, and most of the people,
lining the harbor, were compelled to go to their homes,
but the fire of the Southern batteries continued,
always converging upon the scarred and blackened walls
of Sumter, from which came an occasional shot in return.
Harry had now grown used to this incessant, rolling
crash. He could hear his comrades speak, their
voices coming in an under note, and now and then they
discussed the result. They agreed that Sumter
was bound to fall. The Union fleet could bring
it no relief, and such a continuous rain of balls and
shells must eventually pound it to pieces.
They ate and drank after dark.
They had food in abundance and delicacies of many
kinds from which to choose. Charleston poured
forth its plenty for its heroes, and in those days
of fresh young enthusiasm there was no lack of anything.
“The Yankees hold out well,”
said Langdon, “but I’m willing to bet a
hundred to one that nobody sleeps in that fort tonight.
You can’t see the smoke of the ships any more.
I suppose that for safety in the night they’ve
had to go further out to sea. I’m glad
I’m not on one of them, rolling and tumbling
in those high waves. Well, everything is for
the best, and if Sumter doesn’t fall into our
laps tonight she’ll fall tomorrow, and if she
doesn’t fall tomorrow she’ll fall the next
day. What do you say to that, old Wait-and-See?”
“Wait and see,” replied
Harry so naturally that the others laughed.
The bombardment went on all through
the night. Harry continually breathed smoke
and the odor of burned gunpowder, which seemed to keep
his nerves keyed to a great pitch, and to maintain
the heat of his blood. Yet, after a while, he
lay down, when his turn at the guns ceased, and slept
through sheer exhaustion. His eyes closed to
the thunder of cannon and they awoke at dawn to the
same heavy thudding.
The fire had not ceased at any time
in the course of the night, and Sumter looked like
a ruin, but the flag still floated over it. St.
Clair and Langdon were awakened a few minutes later,
and they also stood up, rubbed their eyes, stared
at the fort and listened to the firing. Harry
laughed at their appearance.
“You fellows are certainly grimy,”
he said. “You look as if you hadn’t
seen water for a month.”
“We can’t see ourselves,
old Wait-and-See,” retorted Langdon, “but
I guess we’re beauties alongside of you.
If I didn’t have the honor of your acquaintance,
I wouldn’t know whether you came from the Indian
Territory, Ashantee or the Cannibal Islands.”
“And the music goes merrily
on,” said St. Clair. “I went to sleep
with the cannon firing, and I wake up with them still
at it. I suppose a fellow will get used to it
after a while.”
“You can get used to anything,”
said an officer who heard them. “Now,
you boys eat your breakfasts. Your turn at the
guns will come again soon.”
They took breakfast willingly, although
they found a strong flavor of smoke, sand, and burned
gunpowder in everything they ate and drank. Then
they went to their guns, but, when a few more shots
were fired, a trumpet blew a signal, and it was echoed
from battery to battery. Every cannon ceased,
and, in the silence and under the lifting smoke, Harry
saw a white flag going up on the fort.
Sumter was about to yield.