Being alone in London, yet wishing
to celebrate the day, I decided to pay my respects
to the lions at the Zoological Gardens. A lovely
place it was, and I enjoyed myself immensely; for
May-day in England is just what it should be, mild,
sunny, flowery, and spring-like. As I walked
along the well-kept paths, between white and rosy hawthorn
hedges, I kept coming upon new and curious sights;
for the birds and beasts are so skilfully arranged
that it is more like travelling through a strange and
pleasant country than visiting a menagerie.
The first thing I saw was a great
American bison; and I was so glad to meet with any
one from home, that I’d have patted him with
pleasure if he had shown any cordiality toward me.
He didn’t, however, but stared savagely with
his fiery eyes, and put down his immense head with
a sullen snort, as if he’d have tossed me with
great satisfaction. I did not blame him, for
the poor fellow was homesick, doubtless, for his own
wide prairies and the free life he had lost. So
I threw him some fresh clover, and went on to the
pelicans.
I never knew before what handsome
birds they were; not graceful, but with such snowy
plumage, tinged with pale pink and faint yellow.
They had just had their bath, and stood arranging
their feathers with their great bills, uttering a
queer cry now and then, and nodding to one another
sociably. When fed, they gobbled up the fish,
never stopping to swallow it till the pouches under
their bills were full; then they leisurely emptied
them, and seemed to enjoy their lunch with the grave
deliberation of regular Englishmen.
Being in a hurry to see the lions,
I went on to the long row of cages, and there found
a splendid sight. Six lions and lionesses, in
three or four different cages, sitting or standing
in dignified attitudes, and eyeing the spectators
with a mild expression in their fine eyes. One
lioness was ill, and lay on her bed, looking very pensive,
while her mate moved restlessly about her, evidently
anxious to do something for her, and much afflicted
by her suffering. I liked this lion very much,
for, though the biggest, he was very gentle, and had
a noble face.
The tigers were rushing about, as
tigers usually are; some creeping noiselessly to and
fro, some leaping up and down, and some washing their
faces with their velvet paws. All looked and acted
so like cats that I wasn’t at all surprised
to hear one of them purr when the keeper scratched
her head. It was a very loud and large purr, but
no fireside pussy could have done it better, and every
one laughed at the sound.
There were pretty spotted leopards,
panthers, and smaller varieties of the same species.
I sat watching them a long time, longing to let some
of the wild things out for a good run, they seemed
so unhappy barred in those small dens.
Suddenly the lions began to roar,
the tigers to snarl, and all to get very much excited
about something, sniffing at the openings, thrusting
their paws through the bars, and lashing their tails
impatiently. I couldn’t imagine what the
trouble was, till, far down the line, I saw a man
with a barrowful of lumps of raw meat. This was
their dinner, and as they were fed but once a day
they were ravenous. Such roars and howls and
cries as arose while the man went slowly down the line,
gave one a good idea of the sounds to be heard in
Indian forests and jungles. The lions behaved
best, for they only paced up and down, with an occasional
cry; but the tigers were quite frantic; for they tumbled
one over the other, shook the cages, and tried to
reach the bystanders, just out of reach behind the
bar that kept us at a safe distance. One lady
had a fright, for the wind blew the end of her shawl
within reach of a tiger’s great claw, and he
clutched it, trying to drag her nearer. The shawl
came off, and the poor lady ran away screaming, as
if a whole family of wild beasts were after her.
When the lumps of meat were thrown
in, it was curious to see how differently the animals
behaved. The tigers snarled and fought and tore
and got so savage I was very grateful that they were
safely shut up. In a few minutes, nothing but
white bones remained, and then they howled for more.
One little leopard was better bred than the others,
for he went up on a shelf in the cage, and ate his
dinner in a quiet, proper manner, which was an example
to the rest. The lions ate in dignified silence,
all but my favourite, who carried his share to his
sick mate, and by every gentle means in his power
tried to make her eat. She was too ill, however,
and turned away with a plaintive moan which seemed
to grieve him sadly. He wouldn’t touch
his dinner, but lay down near her, with the lump between
his paws, as if guarding it for her; and there I left
him patiently waiting, in spite of his hunger, till
his mate could share it with him. As I took a
last look at his fine old face, I named him Douglas,
and walked away, humming to myself the lines of the
ballad, —
Douglas, Douglas,
Tender and true.
As a contrast to the wild beasts,
I went to see the monkeys, who lived in a fine large
house all to themselves. Here was every variety,
from the great ugly chimpanzee to the funny little
fellows who played like boys, and cut up all sorts
of capers. A mamma sat tending her baby, and
looking so like a little old woman that I laughed till
the gray monkey with the blue nose scolded at me.
He was a cross old party, and sat huddled up in the
straw, scowling at every one, like an ill-tempered
old bachelor. Half-a-dozen little ones teased
him capitally by dropping bits of bread, nut-shells,
and straws down on him from above, as they climbed
about the perches, or swung by their tails. One
poor little chap had lost the curly end of his tail, — I’m
afraid the gray one bit it off, — and kept
trying to swing like the others, forgetting that the
strong, curly end was what he held on with. He
would run up the bare boughs, and give a jump, expecting
to catch and swing, but the lame tail wouldn’t
hold him, and down he’d go, bounce on to the
straw. At first he’d sit and stare about
him, as if much amazed to find himself there; then
he’d scratch his little round head and begin
to scold violently, which seemed to delight the other
monkeys; and, finally, he’d examine his poor
little tail, and appear to understand the misfortune
which had befallen him. The funny expression
of his face was irresistible, and I enjoyed seeing
him very much, and gave him a bun to comfort him when
I went away.
The snake-house came next, and I went
in, on my way to visit the rhinoceros family.
I rather like snakes, since I had a tame green one,
who lived under the door-step, and would come out and
play with me on sunny days. These snakes I found
very interesting, only they got under their blankets
and wouldn’t come out, and I wasn’t allowed
to poke them; so I missed seeing several of the most
curious. An ugly cobra laid and blinked at me
through the glass, looking quite as dangerous as he
was. There were big and little snakes, — black,
brown, and speckled, lively and lazy, pretty and plain
ones, — but I liked the great boa best.
When I came to his cage, I didn’t
see anything but the branch of a tree, such as I had
seen in other cages, for the snakes to wind up and
down. ‘Where is he, I wonder? I hope
he hasn’t got out,’ I said to myself,
thinking of a story I read once of a person in a menagerie,
who turned suddenly and saw a great boa gliding towards
him. As I stood wondering if the big worm could
be under the little flat blanket before me, the branch
began to move all at once, and with a start, I saw
a limb swing down to stare at me with the boa’s
glittering eyes. He was so exactly the colour
of the bare bough, and lay so still, I had not seen
him till he came to take a look at me. A very
villainous-looking reptile he was, and I felt grateful
that I didn’t live in a country where such unpleasant
neighbours might pop in upon you unexpectedly.
He was kind enough to take a promenade and show me
his size, which seemed immense, as he stretched himself,
and then knotted his rough grayish body into a great
loop, with the fiery-eyed head in the middle.
He was not one of the largest kind, but I was quite
satisfied, and left him to his dinner of rabbits,
which I hadn’t the heart to stay and see him
devour alive.
I was walking toward the camel’s
pagoda, when, all of a sudden, a long, dark, curling
thing came over my shoulder, and I felt warm breath
in my face. ‘It’s the boa;’
I thought, and gave a skip which carried me into the
hedge, where I stuck, much to the amusement of some
children riding on the elephant whose trunk had frightened
me. He had politely tried to tell me to clear
the way, which I certainly had done with all speed.
Picking myself out of the hedge I walked beside him,
examining his clumsy feet and peering up at his small,
intelligent eye. I’m very sure he winked
at me, as if enjoying the joke, and kept poking his
trunk into my pocket, hoping to find something eatable.
I felt as if I had got into a foreign
country as I looked about me and saw elephants and
camels walking among the trees; flocks of snow-white
cranes stalking over the grass, on their long scarlet
legs; striped Zebras racing in their paddock; queer
kangaroos hopping about, with little ones in their
pouches; pretty antelopes chasing one another; and,
in an immense wire-covered aviary, all sorts of brilliant
birds were flying about as gaily as if at home.
One of the curiosities was a sea-cow,
who lived in a tank of salt water, and came at the
keeper’s call to kiss him, and flounder on its
flippers along the margin of the tank after a fish.
It was very like a seal, only much larger, and had
four fins instead of two. Its eyes were lovely,
so dark and soft and liquid; but its mouth was not
pretty, and I declined one of the damp kisses which
it was ready to dispense at word of command.
The great polar bear lived next door,
and spent his time splashing in and out of a pool
of water, or sitting on a block of ice, panting, as
if the mild spring day was blazing midsummer.
He looked very unhappy, and I thought it a pity that
they didn’t invent a big refrigerator for him.
These are not half of the wonderful
creatures I saw, but I have not room to tell more;
only I advise all who can to pay a visit to the Zoological
Gardens when they go to London, for it is one of the
most interesting sights in that fine old city.