When the first excitement of this
unexpected meeting had somewhat subsided, Catharine,
in her turn, told of the wondrous and providential
dealings to which she was indebted for her preservation
amid countless perils.
The good sutler’s wife was not
forgotten in this extraordinary account; and with
what sensitiveness and touching expressions of gratitude
she disclosed to her attentive listener the innumerable
acts of kindness she had received all these years
from the noble Polish lord and his lady, who had loaded
her with constant benefits, and had in every respect
treated her as their own child.
In a few days Catharine’s father
had quite recovered from the effects of his wound.
His business required attention, and he was impatient
to restore his beloved child to her mother’s
arms, so father and daughter bade adieu to the Polish
Count and Countess, but not before assuring them that
their gratitude would never cease as long as they lived.
M. Somoff and his long-lost Catharine
returned to Moscow, where they were welcomed with
surprise and joy by the delighted mother, who forgot
all her sorrows when once more embracing her child,
who had been lost to her for so many long years.
Very soon the young Russian’s
marvellous history became known. She was asked
in marriage by an officer holding high rank in the
army, and in due time she became his wife.
Ten years passed.
Great changes had taken place on the
Continent of Europe. Poland had proclaimed its
independence, and Nicholas, the Emperor of all the
Russias, had an immense army in the field to repress
the efforts of this brave but most unfortunate nation.
The horrors that were perpetrated,
and the sad issue of this too unequal warfare, are
well known.
Catharine’s husband had taken
part in this campaign, and she had followed him to
the camp.
We will not stop to describe the heartrending
scenes connected with this war, but merely inform
the reader that Warsaw was taken by assault; and in
this is included a whole chapter of misery. On
this fatal day many thousand Poles as well as Russians
lost their lives. In the course of the evening
after the battle, the superior officers of the triumphant
army went to inspect the scene of the late bloody combat,
where heaps of dead and dying were lying in confusion,
for there might be seen the victor and the vanquished
side by side.
Moved by charity, touched with compassion
for the fate of those to whom fortune had been so
unpropitious, Catharine’s husband sent all who
still retained a breath of life to the hospitals and
ambulances. He was just on the point of leaving
this desolate spot, when, casting his eye on a heap
of corpses being covered over with earth, he noticed
a Polish officer of high rank, decorated with numerous
crosses and medals. He thought he saw some signs
of animation, so he had him removed, and carefully
conveyed to the house in which Catharine then was.
Once there, every possible care was bestowed upon
him. By degrees he recovered from his lethargy,
and looked around the room.
Catharine was sitting at his bedside.
Suddenly she uttered a cry: she had recognised
the Polish lord Barezewski, her preserver and benefactor.
The Count recovered from his wounds,
but he had only escaped one peril to fall into another
even more terrible; his name was on the list of proscribed
persons, and the mildest punishment for this in Russia
means degradation and exile to Siberia.
Catharine no sooner discovered the
fresh misfortune impending over the noble Pole than
she determined to risk everything, and obtain an audience
of the Czar Nicholas, when, falling before him, she
embraced his knees, and with tears implored him to
accord the pardon of her generous protector, Barezewski.
Nicholas, much touched by her gratitude
and her earnest entreaties on behalf of the Polish
lord, graciously granted his pardon.
Perhaps some of my readers may think
Catharine need not have been so frightened at what
she had to do in seeking an interview with the Emperor;
but in our highly-favoured land we can scarcely enter
into her feelings, for in Russia the sovereign is
all-powerful, and, especially in past days, political
offenders, or those taking their part in any way,
were punished with the greatest severity.
I will tell you what happened during
the reign of the Empress Elizabeth to the most beautiful
and delicately nurtured lady at the court of Russia,
because, poor creature, she had the misfortune to offend
her imperial mistress. She was condemned to the
knout, a fearful instrument of punishment made
of a strip of hide, which is whizzed through the air
by the hangman on the bare back and neck of
the hapless victim, and each time it tears away a
narrow strip of skin from the neck along the back.
These blows were repeated until the entire skin of
the lady’s back hung in rags; then this woman’s
tongue was plucked out by the roots, and she was at
once sent off to Siberia.
What does ‘sent to Siberia’
imply? Worse, far, far worse than any criminal,
however vile and hardened, endures in our beloved country.
We frequently hear of persons being condemned to penal
punishment for many years, or even for life; but this
is absolutely nothing compared to being exiled
to Siberia, a place where the criminals of the Russian
empire, and persons suspected of intrigues, are often
sent without even knowing the cause of their banishment.
A faint idea of what the poor unfortunate
exiles have to suffer may be gleaned from the description
which follows: ’Barren and rocky
mountains, covered with eternal snows, waste uncultivated
plains, where, in the hottest days of the year, little
more than the surface of the ground is thawed, alternate
with large rivers, the icy waves of which, rolling
sullenly along, have never watered a meadow or seen
a flower expand. The Government supplies some
of the exiles with food, very poor and very scanty;
those whom it abandons subsist on what they obtain
by hunting. The greater number of these hapless
beings reside in the villages which border the river
from Tobolsk to the boundaries of Tschimska; others
are dispersed in huts through the plains. For
these unfortunates not a single happy day exists.’
To such a state of exile and misery
would the noble Polish lord have been reduced if Nicholas
had not granted Catharine’s petition. This
tale shows how the eye of a tender and watchful Father
is ever over the young and unprotected. How true
are these beautiful words:
’No earthly father
loves like Thee;
No mother, e’er so mild,
Bears and forbears as Thou hast done
With me, Thy sinful child.’
THE SHABBY SURTOUT.
My reader, need you ever say,
With Titus, ‘I have lost a day,’
When right, and left, and all around,
God’s poor and needy ones are found?
THE SHABBY SURTOUT.
I had taken a place on the top of
one of the coaches which ran between Edinburgh and
Glasgow, for the purpose of commencing a short tour
in the Highlands of Scotland. It was in the month
of June, a season when travellers of various descriptions
flock towards the Modern Athens, and thence betake
themselves to the northern or western counties, as
their business or fancy leads. As we rattled
along Princes Street, I had leisure to survey my fellow-travellers.
Immediately opposite to me sat two dandies of the
first water, dressed in white greatcoats and Belcher
handkerchiefs, and each with a cigar in his mouth,
which he puffed away with marvellous self-complacency.
Beside me sat a modest and comely young woman in a
widow’s dress, and with an infant about nine
months old in her arms. The appearance of this
youthful mourner and her baby indicated that they
belonged to the working class of society; and though
the dandies occasionally cast a rude glance at the
mother, the look of calm and settled sorrow which
she invariably at such times cast upon her child seemed
to touch even them, and to disarm their coarseness.
On the other side of the widow sat a young gentleman
of plain yet prepossessing exterior, who seemed especially
to attract the notice of the dandies. His surtout
was not absolutely threadbare, but it had evidently
seen more than one season; and I could perceive many
contemptuous looks thrown upon it by the gentlemen
in the Belcher handkerchiefs. The young gentleman
carried a small portmanteau in his hand, so small,
indeed, that it could not possibly have contained
more than a change of linen. This article also
appeared to arrest the eyes of the sprigs of fashion
opposite, whose wardrobes, in all probability, were
more voluminous: whether they were paid for or
not, might be another question.
The coach having stopped at the village
of Corstorphine, for the purpose of taking up an inside
passenger, the guard, observing that the young gentleman
carried his portmanteau in his hand, asked leave to
put it into the boot, to which he immediately assented.
’Put it fairly in the centre, guard,’
said one of the dandies. ‘Why so, Tom?’
inquired his companion. ‘It may capsize
the coach,’ rejoined the first, a
sally at which both indulged in a burst of laughter,
but of which the owner of the portmanteau, though
the blood mounted slightly into his cheek, took no
notice whatever.
The morning being fine at our first
setting out, the ride was peculiarly pleasant.
The dandies talked of horses and dogs, and fowling-pieces
and percussion-caps, every now and then mentioning
the names of Lord John and Sir Harry, as if their
acquaintance lay among the great ones of the land.
Once or twice I thought I saw an expression of contempt
in the countenance of the young gentleman in the surtout,
but in this I might be mistaken. His attention
was evidently most directed to the mourner beside
him, with whom he appeared anxious to get into conversation,
but to lack for a time a favourable opportunity.
While we were changing horses at the
little village of Uphall, an aged beggar approached,
and held out his hat for alms. The dandies looked
at him with scorn. I gave him a few halfpence;
and the young widow, poor as she seemed, was about
to do the same, when the young gentleman in the surtout
laid his hand gently on her arm, and dropping a half-crown
into the beggar’s hat, made a sign for him to
depart. The dandies looked at each other.
‘Showing off, Jack,’ said the one.
’Ay, ay, successful at our last benefit, you
know,’ rejoined the other; and both again burst
into a horse laugh. At this allusion to his supposed
profession, the blood again mounted into the young
gentleman’s cheek; but it was only for a moment,
and he continued silent.
We had not left Uphall many miles
behind us, when the wind began to rise, and the gathering
clouds indicated an approaching shower. The dandies
began to prepare their umbrellas; and the young gentleman
in the surtout, surveying the dress of the widow,
and perceiving that she was but indifferently provided
against a change of weather, inquired of the guard
if the coach was full inside. Being answered in
the affirmative, he addressed the mourner in a tone
of sympathy, told her that there was every appearance
of a smart shower, expressed his regret that she could
not be taken into the coach, and concluded by offering
her the use of his cloak. ‘It will protect
you so far,’ said he, ’and, at all events,
it will protect the baby.’ The widow thanked
him in a modest and respectful manner, and said that
for the sake of her infant she should be glad to have
the cloak, if he would not suffer from the want of
it himself. He assured her that he should not,
being accustomed to all kinds of weather. ‘His
surtout won’t spoil,’ said one of the dandies,
in a voice of affected tenderness; ’and besides,
my dear, the cloak will hold you both.’
The widow blushed; and the young gentleman, turning
quickly round, addressed the speaker in a tone of dignity
which I shall never forget. ’I am not naturally
quarrelsome, sir, but yet it is quite possible you
may provoke me too far.’ Both the exquisites
immediately turned as pale as death, shrank in spite
of themselves into their natural insignificance, and
scarcely opened their lips, even to each other, during
the remainder of the journey.
In the meantime the young gentleman,
with the same politeness and delicacy as if he had
been assisting a lady of quality with her shawl, proceeded
to wrap the widow and her baby in his cloak. He
had hardly accomplished this when a smart shower of
rain, mingled with hail, commenced. Being myself
provided with a cloak, the cape of which was sufficiently
large to envelope and protect my head, I offered the
young gentleman my umbrella, which he readily accepted,
but held it, as I remarked, in a manner better calculated
to defend the widow than himself.
When we reached West Craigs Inn, the
second stage from Edinburgh, the rain had ceased;
and the young gentleman, politely returning me my
umbrella, began to relieve the widow of his now dripping
cloak, which he shook over the side of the coach,
and afterwards hung on the rail to dry. Then
turning to the widow, he inquired if she would take
any refreshment; and upon her answering in the negative,
he proceeded to enter into conversation with her,
as follows:
‘Do you travel far on this road, ma’am?’
’About sixteen miles farther,
sir. I leave the coach six miles on the other
side of Airdrie.’
‘Do your friends dwell thereabouts?’
‘Yes, sir, they do. Indeed, I am on the
way home to my father’s house.’
‘In affliction, I fear?’
‘Yes, sir,’ said the poor
young woman, raising her handkerchief to her eyes,
and sobbing audibly; ’I am returning to him a
disconsolate widow, after a short absence of two years.’
‘Is your father in good circumstances?’
’He will never suffer me or
my baby to want, sir, while he has strength to labour
for us; but he is himself in poverty, a day-labourer
on the estate of the Earl of Hyndford.’
At the mention of that nobleman’s
name, the young gentleman coloured a little, but it
was evident that his emotion was not of an unpleasant
nature. ‘What is your father’s name?’
said he.
‘James Anderson, sir.’
‘And his residence?’
‘Blinkbonny.’
’Well, I trust that, though
desolate as far as this world is concerned, you know
something of Him who is the Father of the fatherless
and the Judge of the widow. If so, your Maker
is your husband, and the Lord of Hosts is His name.’
’Oh, yes, sir; I bless God that,
through a pious parent’s care, I know something
of the power of divine grace and the consolations of
the gospel. My husband, too, though but a tradesman,
was a man who feared God above many.’
‘The remembrance of that must
tend much to alleviate your sorrow.’
’It does indeed, sir, at times;
but at other times I am ready to sink. My father’s
poverty and advancing age, my baby’s helplessness,
and my own delicate health, are frequently too much
for my feeble faith.’
‘Trust in God, and He will provide
for you; be assured He will.’
By this time the coach was again in
motion, and though the conversation continued for
some time, the noise of the wheels prevented me from
hearing it distinctly. I could see the dandies,
however, exchange expressive looks with one another;
and at one time the more forward of the two whispered
something to his companion, in which the words ‘Methodist
parson’ alone were audible.
At Airdrie nothing particular occurred;
but when we had got about half-way between that town
and Glasgow, we arrived at a cross-road, where the
widow expressed a wish to be set down. The young
gentleman therefore desired the driver to stop, and,
springing himself from the coach, took the infant
from her arms, and then, along with the guard, assisted
her to descend. ‘May God reward you,’
said she, as he returned the baby to her, ’for
your kindness to the widow and the fatherless this
day!’
‘And may He bless you,’
replied he, ’with all spiritual consolation in
Christ Jesus!’
So saying, he slipped something into
her hand. The widow opened it instinctively;
I saw two sovereigns glitter on her palm. She
dropped a tear upon the money, and turned round to
thank her benefactor, but he had already resumed his
seat upon the coach. She cast towards him an
eloquent and grateful look, pressed her infant convulsively
to her bosom, and walked hurriedly away.
No other passenger wishing to alight
at the same place, we were soon again in rapid motion
towards the great emporium of the West of Scotland.
Not a word was spoken. The young gentleman sat
with his arms crossed upon his breast, and, if I might
judge by the expression of his fine countenance, was
evidently revolving some scheme of benevolence in
his mind. The dandies regarded him with blank
amazement. They also had seen the gold in the
poor widow’s hand, and seemed to think that there
was more under that shabby surtout than their ‘puppy
brains’ were able to conjecture. That in
this they were right was speedily made manifest.
When we had entered Glasgow, and were
approaching the Buck’s Head the inn
at which our conveyance was to stop an open
travelling-carriage, drawn by four beautiful grey
horses, drove up in an opposite direction. The
elegance of this equipage made the dandies spring to
their feet. ‘What beautiful greys!’
cried the one; ‘I wonder who they can belong
to?’ ‘He is a happy fellow, anyhow,’
replied the other; ’I would give half Yorkshire
to call them mine.’ The stage-coach and
travelling-carriage stopped at the Buck’s Head
at the same moment; and a footman in laced livery,
springing down from behind the latter, looked first
inside and then at the top of the former, when he
lifted his hat with a smile of respectful recognition.
‘Are all well at the castle,
Robert?’ inquired the young gentleman in the
surtout.
‘All well, my lord,’ replied the footman.
At the sound of that monosyllable
the faces of the exquisites became visibly elongated;
but without taking the smallest notice of them or
their confusion, the nobleman politely wished me good
morning, and, descending from the coach, caused the
footman to place his cloak and despised portmanteau
in the carriage. He then stepped into it himself,
and the footman getting up behind, the coachman touched
the leaders very slightly with his whip, and the equipage
and its noble owner were soon out of sight.
‘Pray, what nobleman is that?’
said one of the dandies to the landlord, as we entered
the inn.
‘The Earl of Hyndford, sir,’
replied the landlord; ’one of the best men,
as well as one of the richest, in Scotland.’
‘The Earl of Hyndford!’
repeated the dandy, turning to his companion.
’What asses we have been! There’s
an end to all chance of being allowed to shoot on
his estate.’
‘Oh, yes, we may burn our letters
of introduction when we please!’ rejoined his
companion; and, silent and crestfallen, both walked
upstairs to their apartments.
‘The Earl of Hyndford!’
repeated I, with somewhat less painful feelings.
‘Does he often travel unattended?’
‘Very often, sir,’ replied
the landlord, ’especially when he has any public
or charitable object in view; he thinks he gets at
the truth more easily as a private gentleman than
as a wealthy nobleman.’
‘I have no doubt of it,’
said I; and having given orders for dinner, I sat
down to muse on the occurrences of the day.
This, however, was not the last time
that I was destined to hear of that amiable young
nobleman, too early lost to his country and mankind.
I had scarcely returned home from my tour in the Highlands,
when I was waited upon by a friend, a teacher of languages
in Edinburgh, who told me that he had been appointed
Rector of the Academy at Bothwell.
‘Indeed!’ said I; ‘how have you
been so fortunate?’
‘I cannot tell,’ replied
he, ’unless it be connected with the circumstance
which I am going to relate.’
He then stated that, about a month
before, he was teaching his classes as usual, when
a young gentleman, dressed in a surtout that was not
over new, came into his school, and politely asked
leave to see his method of instruction. Imagining
his visitor to be a schoolmaster from the country,
who wished to learn something of the Edinburgh modes
of tuition, my friend acceded to his request.
The stranger remained two hours, and paid particular
attention to every department. When my friend
was about to dismiss the school, the stranger inquired
whether he was not in the habit of commending his
pupils to God in prayer before they parted for the
day. My friend replied that he was; upon which
the stranger begged that he would not depart from
his usual practice on his account. My friend
accordingly prayed with the boys, and dismissed them;
after which the stranger thanked him for his politeness,
and also withdrew. Nothing more occurred; but,
four or five days afterwards, my friend received a
letter from the Earl of Hyndford, in which that nobleman,
after stating that he had satisfied himself as to his
piety and ability as a teacher, made him an offer
of the Rectorship of the Academy at Bothwell.
‘Was your visitor fair-haired,’
said I, ’and his surtout of a claret colour?’
‘They were,’ replied my friend; ‘but
what of that?’
‘It was the Earl of Hyndford
himself,’ said I; ’there can be no doubt
of it.’ And I gave him the history of my
journey to Glasgow.
‘Well, he took the best method,
certainly, to test my qualifications,’ rejoined
my friend. ’I wish all patrons would do
the same; we should have better teachers in our schools,
and better ministers in our churches.’
‘All patrons, perhaps, are not
equally qualified to judge,’ said I; ’at
all events, let us rejoice that, though “not
many wise men after the flesh, not many mighty, not
many noble, are called,” still we see one here
and one there distinguished by divine grace, to the
praise and the glory of God the Saviour.’
JANE HILL.
JANE HILL.
‘It is more blessed to give than to receive.’
Some years since a fire broke out
in one of the narrow alleys which abound in the poorer
parts of the town in which I live. It originated,
as fires so often do, in the carelessness, or rather
helplessness, of a tipsy woman, who had thrown herself
across her bed, and lain there in a drunken stupor,
while a candle, which she had left burning on a table
in the room, had fallen over and set fire to some
shavings, by which the flame had gradually been communicated
to the furniture and to the house. The author
of the mischief was rescued; she lived on the ground
floor, and the firemen had gained access to her room
through the window from which the smoke was first
seen bursting, thus giving the alarm of fire to the
neighbourhood. She was quite insensible, partly
from the effects of drink, and partly from being half-suffocated
with smoke; but she soon recovered, while the effects
of the mischief she had wrought lighted upon other
and more innocent heads. It was an old rickety
house, and the landlord had determined on putting
it into thorough order, as otherwise it ran the risk
of tumbling to pieces altogether. He had therefore
given notice to all his tenants to quit; and they
had done so, with the exception of the woman I have
mentioned, who caused the fire, and a very respectable
widow, who, with five children, occupied the attics.
These women had been allowed to stay two or three
weeks after the tenants of the first floor had left,
because they had not succeeded in getting houses to
suit them; and the work of patching up the old house
not having yet been begun, they had remained in it
on sufferance. The opening of the window gave
the fire the draught which was all it wanted to gain
fresh strength for its fatal work; and in two or three
minutes after the unfortunate woman who had caused
it had been carried out, the flame might be seen leaping
upwards with fearful force and rapidity, as if furious
at having been disappointed of its prey. I had
been spending the evening with a friend, and had to
pass the alley where the fire was; and as the house
was very near the end of it, I could see and hear what
was going on without being in the very thick of the
crowd.
It was a fearful but a glorious sight.
The night was frosty and clear; and as the flames
darted out of the windows, and threw out showers of
sparks, the bright red glare of the fire made the sky
in relief seem of the most intense dark blue.
Some one told me that the house was empty, so I was
rather enjoying the grand beauty of the scene, when,
hearing a fearful shriek, my eye was attracted to
the attic windows of the house, and I perceived, to
my horror, a woman and several children standing at
it. Clear and distinct they stood against a black
background, with the ruddy glow of the flames robing
them in a crimson light, and at the same time revealing
the agony of terror which was expressed in their countenances.
‘Go to the back of the house,’ shouted
the firemen, ’we can do nothing for you there.’
But the little group stood paralyzed with fear, unable
to attend to the directions which were given them,
or perhaps unable to hear them, for the fire was roaring
and crackling enough to deafen any one. Three
brave men of the fire-brigade went with a ladder round
to the back of the house, while the engines kept the
fire somewhat down by constantly playing on the front,
as far as the confined space would allow of their
doing so. In reality, I suppose, not many minutes
elapsed from the time that the firemen had carried
round the ladder till one of them appeared at the
window where the women and children stood: to
me it seemed an age; and what must it not have appeared
to the poor sufferers themselves? As the man came
forward and joined the group, and the flame lighted
up his tall, strong figure, a deafening shout from
the crowd hailed his appearance, and encouraged him
to his perilous task. It seemed at first as if
the woman were too stupified to understand what he
said to her, for we saw him put a child into her arms,
and then push her from the window. He himself
managed to carry two little ones, and to send a boy
and girl of some ten and twelve years of age after
their mother. Then we lost sight of them all,
and there was another interval of terrible suspense,
when a shout from the crowd which had collected at
the back of the house announced that something important
had taken place there. In a few minutes we learned
that, by the help of the other two firemen, who had
also mounted the ladder and made their way into the
house, the poor woman and all her children had been
saved.
With a thankful and relieved heart
I made my way home, determined on the morrow to seek
out these poor sufferers for another’s sin, and
to see what assistance could be afforded them; I felt
sure they would stand in no need of further help that
night. There is often a princely generosity among
the poor towards their still poorer brethren; and I
was confident that many a kind-hearted man and motherly
woman would willingly forego a night’s rest
and comfort, if, by so doing, they could afford a shelter
to these poor houseless ones. Nor was my confidence
misplaced, for, on going to inquire after the family
on the following day, I found that they had been well
looked after and taken care of. It was now, however,
that their real difficulties were to begin. The
poor widow, whose name was Martin, had lost her little
all her scanty furniture, the decent clothing
which it had cost her many a hard day’s work
to earn money enough to buy, and many a wakeful hour
at night to keep in order and to mend, all were gone.
They had been in bed when the alarm of fire had awoke
them, and had nothing on but their night-dresses when
they were saved. She had been an industrious,
hard-working woman, had long struggled bravely and
womanfully against poverty and difficulties, but this
last blow seemed fairly to have broken her spirit;
and when I went to see her, I found her sitting at
the fireside of the kindly neighbour who had given
her a night’s shelter, looking the very image
of blank and helpless despair. She was a proud
woman in her way, possessed of that pride which one
likes to see and so heartily respects, and which,
alas! is so fast dying out among us, the
pride of honourable independence, which would willingly
work day and night rather than receive charity from
strangers. The bugbear of her life, since ever
she had been left a widow with five helpless little
ones to support, had been the Union Poor’s-house;
and now want, starvation, and the Union seemed staring
her in the face. It was pitiful to see the spasm
of positive pain which crossed her face as I put a
trifle into her hand on leaving. She murmured
a few words of thanks; but I heard her say with a
deep sigh, as I left the room, ’I’m nothing
better than a beggar now, living upon other folk’s
charity.’
The following day was a Sunday, the
fire having taken place on a Friday night. The
lessons in my Bible-class were sooner over than usual
that day, and I took advantage of the short interval
of time before the concluding prayer was offered,
to tell my class about the fire, and of the utter
destitution in which the poor widow and her children
had been left. All the girls seemed very sorry,
and I heard them discussing the subject as we were
coming out, after the class had been dismissed.
The next morning I was told that a girl wanted to
speak to me; and on going down-stairs I found it was
one of my scholars, Jane Hill. She had a sweet,
gentle countenance, and her modest manners, and the
attention she always gave to her lessons, had made
her a great favourite with me. I saw that she
felt some timidity in telling me what she had come
about, so I spoke to her encouragingly, and, after
a little hesitation, she said:
’Please, ma’am, would
you give this to the poor woman whose house was burnt?’
and, placing a small packet in my hands, she seemed
inclined to run away.
‘Wait a moment, Jane,’
I said, ‘and let us talk this matter over.’
She followed me with apparent reluctance, and then,
after I had made her sit down, I opened the little
parcel she had given me, and found that it contained
seven and sixpence. I knew that her mother, though
a most respectable, hard-working woman, was very poor,
as she had several children, and her husband was in
bad health, and in consequence often out of work for
weeks at a time. I was therefore surprised at
what, under the circumstances, seemed to be really
a munificent gift, and asked whether the money could
really be spared; ’because you know, Jane,’
I added, ’though it is true “the Lord loveth
a cheerful giver,” yet we are told also it is
accepted according to that a man hath, and not according
to that he hath not.’
‘Oh, please, ma’am,’
she answered eagerly, but blushing deeply, ’I
can spare it quite well, I can indeed; and mother
gave me leave to come to you with it. She knows
all about it.’
‘But how do you happen to have
so much money to spare?’ I said, still feeling
some reluctance in taking so large a sum from her.
’Well, you know, ma’am,
I get half-a-crown a week from Mrs. Higgins, for going
messages and carrying the baby out every day for a
walk; and so mother, she said she would keep by sixpence
a week to buy me a new cloak for the winter, as she
thought my old one a bit shabby, and she’s been
putting it by all summer in a teapot; and yesterday
the parson preached upon that text, how it’s
more blessed to give away than to get things given
to you. I don’t quite mind the words; but
mother and me, we talked it all over when we come
home, and tells father about it, for he
has got one of his bad turns, and can’t go to
the church, and I tells them all about
Mrs. Martin and the fire; and I says, “Mother,
I don’t think my old cloak is so very shabby
after all, and maybe if you could iron it and bind
it, it would do quite well another winter; and at any
rate I’ll be better off than Mrs. Martin’s
children, who haven’t got no clothes at all;”
and so mother, she says, “And that’s too
true, Jenny;” and father said, “God bless
you, my lass, and give you health to wear your old
cloak,” and oh, ma’am, I did
feel so glad that I had something to give to the poor
woman and her children!’
I was much touched with her earnest,
simple way of putting what was in fact a very great
sacrifice as if she really felt it to be none at all.
I remembered the old cloak she had worn the winter
before, how thin and thread-bare it was; but I could
not refuse the sweet pleading eyes, which were looking
at me with such anxiety, lest I should reject her
gift; so I said, ’Well, Jane, since your father
and mother both approve, and you yourself are willing
to give up your new cloak for the sake of these poor
houseless ones, I can only say, God speed your gift,
and make you to realize, in its fullest sense, the
blessedness of giving!’ Her face brightened
with pleasure, and she thanked me warmly, as she made
her curtsey and prepared to leave. ‘No,
I cannot let you go away,’ I said; ’you
must come with me, and take this money to Mrs. Martin
yourself.’
‘Oh, please, ma’am, I’d
rather not,’ she said, looking shy and timid
again.
’But I want you to go, Jane,
because I think this kindness and sympathy from one
so young, and who is not much richer than herself,
will do the poor woman as much good as the money itself.
She is very much cast down; it troubles her to think
that she is dependent upon others; and I think if
you could say to her exactly what you have just said
to me if you told her the real pleasure
you have in helping her, it might cheer and comfort
her to think that the charity which is bestowed upon
her in her heavy trouble is not flung at her as we
might fling a bone to a dog, but is the offering of
warm, kindly, and loving hearts.’
I am not quite sure if she understood
all that I said to her, but she made no further opposition
to going with me. I therefore got ready as soon
as possible, and we went together to see Mrs. Martin.
She was still with the same kind neighbour who had
taken her in on the night of the fire, and still sat
cowering over the fire in the very spot and attitude
that I had left her two days before.
‘She sits that way the whole
day,’ the good woman whispered to me, ’and
there’s no rousing her; she seems gone stupid-like.’
I went up to her and told her my errand,
saying that the money I put in her hand was from the
little girl who came with me, and who was anxious
to contribute something to help her in her sore need.
She looked at me, at the girl, and then at the money,
and muttered
‘Yes, yes, I must live on charity
now, and then go to the workhouse.’
‘Speak to her, Jane,’
I said, while I left the two together, and began talking
to the woman of the house, that they might not feel
themselves observed. I heard Jane speaking at
first in very low tones, timidly and softly; then
there was the same sweet, earnest, pleading voice with
which she had spoken to me. In the intervals of
my own conversation, I overheard one or two sentences.
I heard her telling of the sermon she had heard, which
seemed to have made a great impression on her mind;
and then I heard her say:
’I’m sure if it had been
mother’s house that had been burnt down, and
you had heard how father and mother and me and my brothers
and sisters had no house, nor furniture, nor clothes,
you would have done what you could to help us; now,
wouldn’t you? And you know it’s just
the same thing, only it’s you and your children
instead of mother and us that’s in trouble;
and you needn’t mind taking a little help when
you would willingly have given it.’
‘And that’s true,’
I heard the widow reply, in a tone of greater interest
than I had yet known her speak.
Her hostess looked at me, and said
low, ’Them’s the first words she has spoken
in her own natural voice since her trouble.’
Jane continued, not aware that we
were listening to her now:
’I’ve often heard father
say it’s no disgrace to be ever so poor, and
to get help from others, when it comes on us from
God’s hand, and not because we are idle and
won’t work. Many a time he says that, when
he is ill and can’t work, and mother gets downhearted,
and thinks we’ll have to come on the parish;
and he says even going on the parish ain’t no
disgrace then, when it ain’t one’s own
fault. But mother says she’d work her fingers
to the bone sooner than she’d go on the parish;
and with one thing and another, we’ve always
got on somehow, and so will you, I’m sure.’
‘Yes,’ said the woman,
with an energy that startled us all, while it delighted
us, ’yes, I may get on too, with God’s
help; but not if I am to sit here with my hands folded,
before the fire, thinking of my trouble instead of
trying to mend it. God bless you, my lass, for
your money, which I’ll take from you thankfully;
and if I can’t never repay you, may He do it.
It will serve to get me some clothes, and then I can
work; and who knows but I may have a home of my own
again some day?’
Finding her able and willing now to
listen to reason, I explained to her that some friends
who had heard of her loss had placed three pounds at
my disposal for her use, and that she must look upon
the help she got quite as much as coming from God
as Elijah did when the ravens fed him, because it
was God who put it into people’s hearts to give
her money. She took what I gave her gratefully,
and entered warmly into all the plans which we suggested
for her future. It was agreed that she should
at once take a small furnished room, and go with her
children to occupy it. She said she had for some
time had regular work as a charwoman for three days
in every week. This work she could still have;
and I engaged to get her some needlework from a working
society, which might help to occupy her spare time,
and bring in a little money. The woman in whose
house she was staying told us that a sister of hers
would willingly take the eldest girl, who was eleven
years old, as she wanted a girl to take care of her
baby while she looked after a small shop. She
engaged that for a year her sister should feed and
clothe the girl, if she gave satisfaction; and said
that if she behaved herself, she was sure her sister
would keep her till she was old enough to get a better
place.
It was pleasant to see how heartily
Mrs. Martin entered into all these arrangements as
they were severally proposed, and the eager gladness
of Jane Hill’s face as she listened to our plans,
and, with the hopefulness and inexperience of youth,
evidently believed that each one was to lead to competence,
if not to actual wealth.
The fire did, indeed, in the end,
prove to have been the greatest blessing to the Martins.
Many people were led to interest themselves in the
poor widow and her children, who would never have heard
of them but for it. Mrs. Martin got more work
to do than she could get through, and her children
obtained situations as soon as they were old enough
to work for themselves. She never forgot the
debt of gratitude she owed to Jane Hill. ‘But
for her,’ she said, ’she believed she would
have moped herself into her grave.’
The Christmas-day after the fire,
I had the pleasure of taking to Jane a nice, warm,
winter cloak. She began to say, in a deprecating
way, ’Oh, ma’am, indeed it’s far
too kind! mine is quite good yet;’ but I stopped
her, saying, ’No, Jane, you must not keep all
the pleasure of giving to yourself. Remember
that to others, as well as to yourself, it is true
that “It is more blessed to give than to receive."’