INTRO — CASTLE RACKRENT V
Certain events are remembered and
mourned for generations, so there are others, happy
and interesting in themselves, which must continue
to give satisfaction long after they are over, and
long after those concerned in them have passed away.
And certainly among things pleasant to remember is
the story of Sir Walter Scott’s visit to Ireland
in July 1825, when he received so warm a greeting
from the country and spent those happy hours with
Miss Edgeworth at Edgeworthstown. Fortunately
for us, Lockhart was one of the party. Anne Scott,
and Walter the soldier, and Jane Scott the bride,
were also travelling in Sir Walter’s train.
The reception which Ireland gave Sir Walter was a
warm-hearted ovation. ’It would be endless
to enumerate the distinguished persons who, morning
after morning, crowded to his levee in St. Stephen’s
Green,’ says Lockhart, and he quotes an old
saying of Sir Robert Peel’s, ’that Sir
Walter’s reception in the High Street of Edinburgh
is 1822 was the first thing that gave him (Peel) a
notion of the electric shock of a nation’s gratitude.’
’I doubt if even that scene surpassed what I
myself witnessed,’ continues the biographer,
’when Sir Walter returned down Dame Street after
inspecting the Castle of Dublin.’
From ovations to friendship it was
Sir Walter’s inclination to turn. On the
1st August he came to Edgeworthstown, accompanied by
his family. ’We remained there for several
days, making excursions to Loch Oel, etc.
Mr. Lovell Edgeworth had his classical mansion filled
every evening with a succession of distinguished friends.
Here, above all, we had the opportunity of seeing
in what universal respect and comfort a gentleman’s
family may live in that country, provided only they
live there habitually and do their duty. . . .
Here we found neither mud hovels nor naked peasantry,
but snug cottages and smiling faces all about. . .
. Here too we pleased ourselves with recognising
some of the sweetest features in Goldsmith’s
picture of “Sweet Auburn! loveliest village
of the plain."’ Oliver Goldsmith received his
education at this very school of Edgeworthstown, and
Pallas More, the little hamlet where the author of
the vicar of Wakefield first saw
the light, is still, as it was then, the property
of the Edgeworths.
So Scott came to visit his little
friend, and the giant was cheered and made welcome
by her charming hospitality. It was a last gleam
of sunshine in that noble life. We instinctively
feel how happy they all were in each other’s
good company. We can almost overhear some of their
talk, as they walk together under the shade of the
trees of the park. One can imagine him laughing
in his delightful hearty way, half joking, half caressing.
Lockhart had used some phrase (it is Lockhart who tells
us the story) which conveyed the impression that he
suspects poets and novelists of looking at life and
at the world chiefly as materials for art. ’A
soft and pensive shade came over Scott’s face.
“I fear you have some very young ideas in your
head,” he says. “God help us, what
a poor world this would be if that were the true doctrine!
I have read books enough, and observed and conversed
with enough eminent minds in my time, but I assure
you I have heard higher sentiments from the lips of
poor uneducated men and women, exerting the spirit
of severe yet gentle heroism, or speaking their simple
thoughts, than I ever met with out of the pages of
the Bible. We shall never learn to feel and respect
our real calling unless we have taught ourselves to
consider everything as moonshine compared with the
education of the heart,"’ said the great teacher.
’Maria did not listen to this without some water
in her eyes, her tears are always ready
when a generous string is touched, but
she brushed them gaily aside, and said, “You
see how it is: Dean Swift said he had written
his books in order that people should learn to treat
him like a great lord; Sir Walter writes his in order
that he might be able to treat his people as a great
lord ought to do."’
Years and years afterwards Edward
Fitzgerald stayed at Edgeworthstown, and he also carries
us there in one of his letters. He had been at
college with Mr. Frank Edgeworth, who had succeeded
to the estate, and had now in 1828 come to stay with
him. The host had been called away, but the guest
describes his many hostesses: ’Edgeworth’s
mother, aged seventy-four; his sister, the great Maria,
aged seventy-two; and another cousin or something.
All these people were pleasant and kind, the house
pleasant, the grounds ditto, a good library, so here
I am quite at home, but surely must go to England
soon.’ One can imagine Fitzgerald sitting
in the library with his back to the window and writing
his letters and reading his thirty-two sets of novels,
while the rain is steadily pouring outside, and the
Great Authoress (so he writes her down) as busy as
a bee sitting by chattering and making a catalogue
of her books. ’We talk about Walter Scott,
whom she adores, and are merry all day long,’
he says. ’When I began this letter I thought
I had something to say, but I believe the truth was
I had nothing to do.’
Two years later Mr. Fitzgerald is
again there and writing to Frederick Tennyson:
’I set sail from Dublin to-morrow night, bearing
the heartfelt regrets of all the people of Ireland
with me.’ Then comes a flash of his kind
searching lantern: ’I had a pleasant week
with Edgeworth. He farms and is a justice, and
goes to sleep on the sofa of evenings. At odd
moments he looks into Spinoza and Petrarch. People
respect him very much in these parts.’
Edward Fitzgerald seems to have had a great regard
for his host; the more he knows him the more he cares
for him; he describes him ‘firing away about
the odes of Pindar.’ They fired noble broadsides
those men of the early Victorian times, and when we
listen we still seem to hear their echoes rolling
into the far distance. Mr. Fitzgerald ends his
letter with a foreboding too soon to be realised:
’Old Miss Edgeworth is wearing away. She
has a capital bright soul, which even now shines quite
youthfully through her faded carcase.’ It
was in May 1849 that Maria Edgeworth went to her rest.
She died almost suddenly, with no long suffering,
in the arms of her faithful friend and step-mother.