When I was a Sunday-school scholar
something more than sixty years ago, I became interested
in Satan, and wanted to find out all I could about
him. I began to ask questions, but my class-teacher,
Mr. Barclay the stone-mason, was reluctant about answering
them, it seemed to me. I was anxious to be praised
for turning my thoughts to serious subjects when there
wasn’t another boy in the village who could be
hired to do such a thing. I was greatly interested
in the incident of Eve and the serpent, and thought
Eve’s calmness was perfectly noble. I asked
Mr. Barclay if he had ever heard of another woman
who, being approached by a serpent, would not excuse
herself and break for the nearest timber. He
did not answer my question, but rebuked me for inquiring
into matters above my age and comprehension.
I will say for Mr. Barclay that he was willing to
tell me the facts of Satan’s history, but he
stopped there: he wouldn’t allow any discussion
of them.
In the course of time we exhausted
the facts. There were only five or six of them,
you could set them all down on a visiting-card.
I was disappointed. I had been meditating a
biography, and was grieved to find that there were
no materials. I said as much, with the tears
running down. Mr. Barclay’s sympathy and
compassion were aroused, for he was a most kind and
gentle-spirited man, and he patted me on the head and
cheered me up by saying there was a whole vast ocean
of materials! I can still feel the happy thrill
which these blessed words shot through me.
Then he began to bail out that ocean’s
riches for my encouragement and joy. Like this:
it was “conjectured” though
not established that Satan was originally
an angel in heaven; that he fell; that he rebelled,
and brought on a war; that he was defeated, and banished
to perdition. Also, “we have reason to
believe” that later he did so-and-so; that “we
are warranted in supposing” that at a subsequent
time he travelled extensively, seeking whom he might
devour; that a couple of centuries afterward, “as
tradition instructs us,” he took up the cruel
trade of tempting people to their ruin, with vast
and fearful results; that by-and-by, “as the
probabilities seem to indicate,” he may have
done certain things, he might have done certain other
things, he must have done still other things.
And so on and so on. We set
down the five known facts by themselves, on a piece
of paper, and numbered it “page 1”; then
on fifteen hundred other pieces of paper we set down
the “conjectures,” and “suppositions,”
and “maybes,” and “perhapses,”
and “doubtlesses,” and “rumors,”
and “guesses,” and “probabilities,”
and “likelihoods,” and “we are permitted
to thinks,” and “we are warranted in believings,”
and “might have beens,” and “could
have beens,” and “must have beens,”
and “unquestionablys,” and “without
a shadow of doubts” and behold!
Materials? Why, we had
enough to build a biography of Shakespeare!
Yet he made me put away my pen; he
would not let me write the history of Satan.
Why? Because, as he said, he had suspicions;
suspicions that my attitude in this matter was not
reverent; and that a person must be reverent when
writing about the sacred characters. He said
any one who spoke flippantly of Satan would be frowned
upon by the religious world and also be brought to
account.
I assured him, in earnest and sincere
words, that he had wholly misconceived my attitude;
that I had the highest respect for Satan, and that
my reverence for him equalled, and possibly even exceeded,
that of any member of any church. I said it
wounded me deeply to perceive by his words that he
thought I would make fun of Satan, and deride him,
laugh at him, scoff at him: whereas in truth
I had never thought of such a thing, but had only
a warm desire to make fun of those others and laugh
at them. “What others?”
“Why, the Supposers, the Perhapsers, the Might-Have-Beeners,
the Could-Have-Beeners, the Must-Have-Beeners, the
Without-a-Shadow-of-Doubters, the We-are-Warranted-in-Believingers,
and all that funny crop of solemn architects who have
taken a good solid foundation of five indisputable
and unimportant facts and built upon it a Conjectural
Satan thirty miles high.”
What did Mr. Barclay do then?
Was he disarmed? Was he silenced? No.
He was shocked. He was so shocked that he visibly
shuddered. He said the Satanic Traditioners
and Perhapsers and Conjecturers were themselves
sacred! As sacred as their work. So sacred
that whoso ventured to mock them or make fun of their
work, could not afterward enter any respectable house,
even by the back door.
How true were his words, and how wise!
How fortunate it would have been for me if I had
heeded them. But I was young, I was but seven
years of age, and vain, foolish, and anxious to attract
attention. I wrote the biography, and have never
been in a respectable house since.