We sailed from the Cove of Cork for
St. Andrews, on the 6th of October, 1833. During
a passage of sixty days, all of which time we struggled
against adverse winds, nothing material occurred, save
the shifting of our ballast, (limestone,) which caused
some alarm; but the promptitude and alacrity of the
crew soon set it all right. On reaching the ballast-ground,
we discharged our ballast; and after we had repaired
the rigging, we took in a cargo of deals. Here
four of the men left us, and we had to wait for others
to supply their place.
On the 23d of December we sailed on
our return to Cork; mustering in all seventeen persons,
including one male and one female passenger. With
a fine stiff breeze down the bay, we soon lost sight
of land, and nothing of note occurred till the 30th,
when the wind got up from the north-west, and soon
blew so heavy a gale, that we were obliged to take
in every thing but a close-reefed main-topsail, under
which we scudded till the 5th of January. All
this time it blew a hurricane, principally from the
north-west, but occasionally, after a short lull, flying
round to the south-west, with a fury that nothing
could resist. The sea threatened to overwhelm
our little craft. It was several times proposed
to lay her to; but the fatal opinion prevailed that
she did better in scudding. On the night of the
6th, a tremendous sea struck her on the stern, stove
in all the dead-lights, and washed them into the cabin,
lifted the taffrail a foot or more out of its place,
carried away the afterpart of the larboard bulwark,
shattered the whole of the stern-frame, and washed
one of the steersmen away from the wheel. The
carpenter and crew with much labor secured the stern
as well as they could for the night, and next morning
the wind moderated a little, new dead-lights were
put in, and the damages further repaired.
Every stitch of canvas, but the main-topsail,
jib, and trysail, were split into ribbons, so that
we became anxious to know how we should reach port
when the gale subsided. But we were soon spared
further care on that head. As the day closed
in, the tempest resumed its fury, and by the following
morning, (the 8th,) raged with such appalling violence,
that we laid her too. From her straining, the
brig had now began to make so much water, as to require
all hands in succession at the pumps till the following
morning at two, when the larboard watch went below,
the watch on deck, by constant exertion, sufficing
to keep her free.
At seven on the morning of the 9th,
a tremendous sea broke over the starboard bow, overwhelming
all, and sweeping caboose, boats, planks, casks, every
thing before it, to the afterpart of the deck; even
the starboard anchor was lifted on to the forecastle;
and and the cook, who was in the galley, washed with
all his culinary apparatus into the lee-scuppers,
where he remained some time in a very perilous situation,
jammed in amongst the loose spars and other portions
of the wreck, until extricated by the watch on deck,
who, being aft at the moment of the occurrence, escaped
unhurt. Before we could recover from this shock,
the watch below rushed on deck, with the appalling
intelligence, that the water had found its way below,
and was pouring in like a torrent We found that the
coppers, forced along the deck with irresistible violence,
had, by striking a stanchen fixed firmly in the deck,
split the covering fore and aft, and let in the water.
The captain thought it time to prepare for the worst.
As the ship, from her buoyant cargo, could not sink,
he ordered the crew to store the top with provisions.
And as all exerted themselves with the energy of despair,
two barrels of beef, some hams, pork, butter, cheese,
and a large jar of brandy, were handed in a trice
up from below, but not before the water had nearly
filled the cabin, and forced those employed there to
cease their operations, and with the two unfortunate
passengers to fly to the deck. Fortunately for
the latter, they knew not the full horror of our situation.
The poor lady, whose name I have forgotten, young and
delicate, already suffering from confinement below
and sea sickness, pale and shivering, but patient
and resigned, had but a short time taken her seat
beside her fellow passenger on some planks near the
taffrail, on which lay extended the unfortunate cook,
unable to move from his bruises, when the vessel,
a heavy lurch having shifted her cargo, was laid on
her beam-ends, and the water rushing in, carried every
thing off the deck provisions, stores,
planks, all went adrift and with the latter,
the poor lady, who, with the cook, floated away on
them, without the possibility of our saving either
of them. But such was the indescribable horror
of those who were left, that had we been able to reason
or reflect we might have envied our departed shipmates.
A few minutes before we went over,
two of the crew, invalids, having gone to the maintop,
one of them was forced into the belly of the main
top-sail, and there found a watery grave. The
rest of the crew, and the male passenger, got upon
her side. In this hopeless situation, secured,
and clinging to the channels and rigging, the sea every
instant dashing over us, and threatening destruction,
we remained some hours. Then the vessel once
more righted, and we crawled on board. The deck
having blown up, and the stern gone the same way,
we had now the prospect of perishing with cold and
hunger. For our ultimate preservation I conceive
we were mainly indebted to the carpenter’s having
providentially retained his axe. With it, the
foremast was cut away. While doing this, we found
a piece of pork about four pounds weight; and even
the possession of this morsel raised our drooping
spirits. It would at least prolong existence
a few hours, and in that interval, the gale might
abate, some friendly sail heave in sight, and the elements
relent. Such were our reflections. Oh, how
our eye-balls strained, as, emerging from the trough
of the sea on the crest of a liquid mountain, we gazed
on the misty horizon, until, from time to time, we
fancied, nay, felt assured, we saw the object of our
search, but the evening closed in, and with it hope
almost expired. That day, not a morsel passed
our lips. The pork, our only supply, given in
charge to the captain, it was thought prudent to husband
as long as possible.
Meanwhile, with a top-gallant studding-sail
remaining in the top, which was stretched over the
mast-head, we contrived to procure a partial shelter
from the inclemency of the weather. Under this,
drenched as we were and shivering with cold, some
of us crouched for the night; but others of the crew
remained all that night in the rigging. In the
morning we all fourteen in number mustered
on deck, and received from the mate a small piece
of pork, about two ounces, the remainder being put
away, and reserved for the next day. This, and
some water, the only article of which a
cask had been discovered forward, well stowed away
among the planks we had abundance, constituted
our only meal that day. Somewhat refreshed, we
all went to work, and as the studding-sail afforded
but a scanty shelter, we fitted the trysail for this
purpose; on opening which we found the cat drowned,
and much as our stomachs might have revolted against
such food on ordinary occasions, yet poor puss was
instantly skinned and her carcass hung up in the maintop.
This night we were somewhat better
lodged, and the following day, having received our
scanty ration of pork, now nearly consumed, we got
three swiftsures round the hull of the vessel, to
prevent her from going to pieces. Foraging daily
for food, we sought incessantly in every crevice,
hole, and corner, but in vain. We were now approaching
that state of suffering beyond which nature cannot
carry us. With some, indeed, they were already
past endurance; and one individual, who had left a
wife and family dependent upon him for support in London,
unable any longer to bear up against them, and the
almost certain prospect of starvation, went down out
of the top, and we saw him no more. Having eked
out the pork until the fourth day, we commenced on
the cat fortunately large and in good condition a
mouthful of which, with some water, furnished our
daily allowance.
Sickness and debility had now made
such ravages among us all, that although we had a
tolerable stock of water, we found great difficulty
in procuring it. We had hitherto, in rotation,
taken our turn to fill a small beaker at the cask,
wedged in among the cargo of deals; but now, scarcely
able to keep our feet along the planks, and still less
so to haul the vessel up to the top, we were in danger
of even this resource being cut off from us.
In this manner, incredible as it may seem, we managed
to keep body and soul together till the eleventh day;
our only sustenance, the pork, the cat, water, and
the bark of some young birch trees, which latter,
in searching for a keg of tamarinds, which we had
hoped to find, we had latterly come athwart.
On the twelfth morning, at daybreak,
the hailing of some one from the deck electrified
us all. Supposing, as we had missed none of our
shipmates from the top, that it must be some boat or
vessel, we all eagerly made a movement to answer our
supposed deliverers, and such was our excitement that
it well nigh upset what little reason we had left.
We soon found out our mistake. We saw that one
of the party was missing; and from this individual,
whom we had found without shoes, hat, or jacket, had
the voice proceeded.
Despair had now taken such complete
hold, that, suspended between life and death, a torpor
had seized us, and, resigned to our fate, we had scarcely
sufficient energy to lift our heads, and exercise the
only faculty on which depended our safety. The
delirium of our unfortunate shipmate had, however,
reanimated us, and by this means, through Providence,
he was made instrumental to our deliverance. Not
long after, one of the men suddenly exclaimed, “This
is Sunday morning! The Lord will deliver
us from our distress! at any rate I will
take a look round.” With this he arose,
and having looked about him a few minutes, the cheering
cry of “a sail!” announced the fulfilment
of this singular prophecy. “Yes,”
he repeated in answer to our doubts, “a sail,
and bearing right down upon us!”
We all eagerly got up, and looking
in the direction indicated to us, the welcome certainty,
that we were not cheated of our hopes almost turned
our brains. The vessel, which proved to be a Boston
brig, bound to London, ran down across our bows, hove
too, sent the boats alongside, and by ten o’clock
we were all safe on board. Singularly enough,
our brig, which had been lying-to with her head to
the northward and westward, since the commencement
of our disasters, went about the evening previous
to our quitting her as well as if she had been under
sail, another providential occurrence, for
had she remained with her head to the northward, we
should have seen nothing of our deliverers. From
the latter we experienced all the care and attention
our deplorable condition required; and, with the exception
of two of the party, who were frost-bitten, and who
died two days after our quitting the wreck, we were
soon restored to health, and reached St. Catherine’s
Dock on the 30th of the following month.