The preliminary trial dragged its undignified course
through the
Courts with a fortnight’s interruption, because
a youth named
Shumacher refused to give his opinions on a certain
subject to the
Attorney-General, and was committed to prison for
contempt.
The High Commissioner was going through
génuflexions before the Boer President.
Peace, peace, at any price! at the cost of broken promises,
humiliating compromises, and the lives of sixty-four
Reformers, if need be.
Mr. Chamberlain had caught the infection,
and was salaaming across the world to Mr. Kruger,
like a marionette out of a box. Thoughtful people
began to wonder if he were swung by a heavy weight,
which was unknown to us. Sir William Harcourt
was giving the House of Commons, in England, ill-founded
and flippant assurances that ’the Uitlanders
desired no interference from the outside, whether British
or other, but preferred rather to work out their own
salvation.’ He added many unpleasant remarks
about the Reformers. I said to one of his countrymen,
’Why does he, in his safety, flourish about,
pinning us deeper down in the wreckage?’
’Don’t let that distress
you. Everybody understands that he belongs to
the other party. If he were of the party in power
he would be howling for the Reformers. Remember,
Mrs. Hammond, that our system of party politics seems
to call for such attitudes of injustice.’
I didn’t quite understand the argument, but
the gentleman spoke with conviction, and I was willing
to accept his proffered comfort.
In our quiet home at Park Town we
had settled down to domestic routine. The guard
had gone to housekeeping in a tent under the dining-room
window. They had made friends with Totsey, and
then with Totsey’s master, little Jack.
Although I never recognised them beyond a formal bow,
in answer to their salute as we drove in and out of
the grounds, I realised that they were kind-hearted
men. They were Burghers belonging to the Volunteer
Corps, and were quite a different grade altogether
from the men who composed our guard at Pretoria.
At first we had thirteen, then the number was diminished
to nine. Each man was paid $5.00 a day out of
my good man’s pocket, fed, and cab fare provided
(to fetch and carry the relief squad from and to the
town).
It was very like boiling a kid in
its mother’s milk, but I had the gratification
of remarking once or twice with casual superiority
during conjugal conversation, that revolutions were
expensive things, and that was some comfort.
My invalid’s health, which at
first showed a decided change for the better, began
to wane again. Massage was tried, and tonics were
freely administered. Dr. Murray and I thought
of Cape Town and the sea; but I must own up, it was
the officer in charge who was most influential
in obtaining a permit for my husband to leave the Transvaal.
The bail bond was increased to a hundred thousand
dollars. Fearing somebody might change
his mind, I insisted on Dr. Murray’s starting
at once with my husband for the Cape. Jacky was
thrown in as a bonus. Parker and I were to follow
on the mail train two days later.
The guard, who were by this time genuinely
attached to their charge, begged him to be photographed
in a group with themselves. To their great pride
this was done. I missed my husband just before
his departure, and Jacky, joining in my search from
room to room, gave the information, ‘Papa is
playing with his guard outside.’ Weak though
he was, he had crawled out to the tent, with a big
bottle of champagne, and when I stepped to the study
window I saw, in the pale twilight, Mr. Hammond standing
with the men about him. They lifted their glasses
to him, and their hearty cheers shook me through.
The travellers were despatched, and,
according to our plan, I followed with the maid.
My dear husband was well enough to meet us in Cape
Town at the depot, and Jacky was in high feather he
had a tin steamboat; he was inclined to swagger; and
showed a personal complacency not warranted by his
appearance, for some of his clothes were put on with
great care, hind-part before.
We found lodgment at Muizenburg, near
Cape Town sun, wind, and primitive discomfort,
this last mitigated by the never-failing kindness
of the proprietor. His little children fell over
one another in eager service to my invalid; they were
always sure of appreciative recognition from him,
and every child is sensitive to kindness.
Mr. Joseph Story Curtis, the Reformer,
joined us, brought down from the Rand by his physician
and sick nurse; he was suffering from partial paralysis,
induced by the excitement of the revolution and preliminary
trial.
Young Shumacher had come to the coast
for building up, also Mr. Van Goenert, who had carried
a gun on duty when Johannesburg was under arms.
We were a saddened little circle at Muizenburg, and
we used to watch the great ships sail out for ‘home’
with a lump in our throats.
The strong salt breeze buoyed us up
to fresh hope. A new friend came to me:
a woman with all a woman’s tenderness, and the
simple necessities of life had a fresh meaning when
supplied by you, dear Jessie Rose Innes!
Dr. Murray was obliged to leave us.
An untimely sea-bath brought back
most serious symptoms to my patient, and I was the
prey every afternoon to a low fever which sapped my
strength. Although at first this fever bore a
horrible menace, it proved a disguised blessing.
For two or three hours each day I was absolutely free
of care, and would lie with quick pulse and mildly
intoxicated brain dreaming I was with my elder boy
on the border of England. I saw him in his little
Eton jacket and broad turned-down collar, his sweet
young face fresh as the morning. Or I would dream
of the pretty home under the hill, in far-off California.
The fragrance of thick beds of violets would seem to
float to me over the long waste of sea, and I could
see the tall roses nodding in the white summer fog.
My temples beat like the winter rain on the roof,
and the light before my eyes was the library fire,
picking out, in its old familiar way, the gilt lettering
on the books ranged about. It was sweet to go
back to all this, even down the scorching path of fever.
Our stay at Cape Town was coming to its close.
The first trial was called for April
24, and my husband insisted upon going back to meet
his sentence. Drs. Thomas and Scholtz declared
this most unadvisable. His heart was in such
condition, any shock might prove fatal. Their
reports were forwarded to the Transvaal Government,
and I begged for a few days’ reprieve, cabling
my urgent request to Mr. Olney in Washington, Dr.
Coster at Pretoria, and our faithful friend, Mr. Robert
Chapin, United States Consul at Johannesburg.
Mr. Olney at once petitioned the Boer Government
in our behalf. Dr. Coster answered curtly by
wiring Mr. Chapin that John Hays Hammond was summoned
to appear before the High Court of the Transvaal on
the morning of April 24, at 10 o’clock.
To me he vouchsafed no word.
Letters came from friends in Johannesburg
begging my husband not to return, and cables from
the United States to the same effect. The sentence
was sure to be a death sentence or a term of long
imprisonment.
From important sources, which for
obvious reasons I cannot quote, I received private
messages and letters informing of a plan on foot to
lynch the leaders. The beam from which four Boers
had been hung years before at Schlaagter’s Nek
(Oh! that poisonous suggestion in the ‘Volksstem’)
had already been brought from the Colony for this special
purpose. Mr. Manion, the Consular Agent, and Mr.
K.B. Brown, an American just arrived in Cape
Town from the Rand, took me aside and laid the case
in all its bare brutality before me. To allow my
husband to return to Pretoria was for him to meet certain
death. If he were not lynched by the excited
Boers, he was sure to get a death sentence. Mr.
Brown showed feeling as he plead with me to use a wife’s
influence to save her husband’s life. My
head was swimming. I could only repeat in a dull,
dogged way: ’He says his honour takes him
back. He is the father of my sons, and I’d
rather see him dead than dishonoured.’
Somehow I got to my room, and the
page-boy stumbled over me at the door some time afterward,
and ran for Mrs. Cavanagh. When I felt a little
recovered, I put on my hat, and, not waiting for my
husband’s return from an appointment with Dr.
Thomas, I drove to the office of Mr. Rose Innes.
He was not in, and his clerk declared he did not know
when he would be in. ’Very well, then; I’ll
wait until he does come in.’
I was given a comfortable chair, and
a dictionary was dusted and placed under my feet.
Mr. Rose Innes at length appeared. He was greatly
astonished to find me waiting for him. I began
abruptly: ’Dear Mr. Innes, I am in need
of a friend; my distress is so great that I can no
longer distinguish right from wrong.’ I
told him everything; showed him the letters which
I had received, and, facing him, asked, ’What
is my duty? I can appeal to my husband for
my sake, to save the life of our child and
perhaps dissuade him! My God, it is a temptation!’
Mr. Rose Innes sat deep in thought.
’If you think his going back
is a needless throwing away of a valuable life,’
I began, with a timid hope beginning to grow in my
heart ’I will chloroform him and
have him taken to sea!’
Mr. Rose Innes leaned forward, and
took my hand gently between his own: ’Mrs.
Hammond, your husband is doing the right thing in going
back; don’t try to dissuade him. If he were
my own brother I would say the same’ and
I accepted his decision.
For a further strong but ineffectual
effort to gain a few days’ longer leave of absence
for Mr. Hammond, I am indebted to this good friend.
Also for many personal kindnesses which I can never
forget. Miss Louisa Rhodes was a most helpful
friend as well; the anxiety in common brought us very
close together. She was a veritable fairy-godmother,
bringing us wines and dainty food from Groote Schuur’s
well-stocked larder to tempt us to eat.