This book is a companion book to another
book by Philip Gibbs that is already in the Project
Gutenberg library, namely Now It Can Be Told.
Together, both books constitute the war-time memoirs
of British war-correspondent Philip Gibbs, one of
the few officially accredited journalists allowed
on the British sector of the Western front. He
covered the war from beginning to end. The Soul
of the War is the first part of his memoirs, published
in 1915, Now It Can Be Told is the second part,
but published immediately after the war. Taken
together, both books are amongst the most important
and influential books published in English during
the Great War, being in no small part responsible for
the emergence of the “Lost Generation”
myth of the 1920’s.
A pre-war best-selling author and
journalist, Philip Gibbs was one of the most outstanding
British war-time reporters and writers. Like many
reporters in the opening months of the war, Philip
Gibbs and his companions seemed to posses the knack
for being in the wrong place at the wrong time, following
armies across northern France in the vain hope of
being on hand to witness battle. He never really
succeeded during the first year, aside from joining
a British volunteer ambulance service on the Ypres
front in late 1914. But while other reporters
unashamedly spruced up their reporting, dramatizing
and glorifying small insignificant incidents and passing
occurrences of no import, Gibbs knew how to talk to
soldiers coming from or going to the front lines,
how to convey their thoughts and fears and vividly
describe their battle experiences. Gibbs was
a very serious writer, and extremely proficient at
his trade. He knew how to get to the essence of
things, to describe the feel of the times, the general
attitude, and the hopes and fears of both fighting
men and civilians. Not only is this voluminous
book a brilliantly written commentary on the opening
months of the war, it is also infused with an inner
sadness that could well be considered a precursor
to the post-war “lost generation” myth,
which is yet another indicator at how well Gibbs could
gage the feel of the times and assess its impact on
future developments in society.
In this first book of his, he tells
of his wanderings during the first year of the war,
as he tried (in vain) to witness the fighting in France.
His observations, descriptions and opinions are however
well worth reading; they are accurate, insightful
and to the point. He gives detailed descriptions
of both British and French soldiers and includes an
incredibly atmospheric portrait of Paris during the
opening months of the war as well as a moving account
of his time spent with the British Field Hospital
in Furnes. After being arrested in 1915 on general
principle by the British authorities as a nuisance
and potential loose-lipped journalist, he was afterwards
appointed one of the few officially accredited journalists
attached to the British forces on the Western front.
Thereafter Gibbs continued filing dispatches till
the end of hostilities. His writing is heartily
sympathetic to the common soldier and war-time refugees,
but quite critical to those in power. After the
war he was knighted for his valuable patriotic services
and enjoyed a distinguished career as novelist and
writer.
He served yet again as accredited
reporter during the opening months of the Second World
War, being billeted in the same areas in France as
during the Great War. After the evacuation of
the BEF in 1940 he remained in Great Britain.
His son followed in his footsteps, taking up the profession
of war reporter for the British press.
Anthony
Langley