When I found my battalion, the battle
of High Wood had pretty well quieted down. We
had taken the position we went after, and the fighting
was going on to the north and beyond the Wood.
The Big Push progressed very rapidly as the summer
drew to a close. Our men were holding one of
the captured positions in the neighborhood of the
Wood.
It must have been two days after we
went over the top with the tanks that Captain Green
had me up and told me that I was promoted. At
least that was what he called it. I differed with
him, but didn’t say so.
The Captain said that as I had had
a course in bombing, he thought he would put me in
the Battalion Bombers.
I protested that the honor was too
great and that I really didn’t think I was good
enough.
After that the Captain said that he
didn’t think I was going in the bombers.
He knew it. I was elected!
I didn’t take any joy whatever
in the appointment, but orders are orders and they
have to be obeyed. The bombers are called the
“Suicide Club” and are well named.
The mortality in this branch of the service is as
great if not greater than in any other.
In spite of my feelings in the matter,
I accepted the decision cheerfully like
a man being sentenced to be electrocuted and
managed to convey the impression to Captain Green that
I was greatly elated and that I looked forward to
future performances with large relish. After
that I went back to my shelter and made a new will.
That very night I was called upon
to take charge of a bombing party of twelve men.
A lieutenant, Mr. May, one of the bravest men I ever
knew, was to be of the party and in direct command.
I was to have the selection of the men.
Captain Green had me up along with
Lieutenant May early in the evening, and as nearly
as I can remember these were his instructions:
“Just beyond High Wood and to
the left there is a sap or small trench leading to
the sunken road that lies between the towns of Albert
and Bapaume. That position commands a military
point that we find necessary to hold before we can
make another attack. The Germans are in the trench.
They have two machine guns and will raise the devil
with us unless we get them out. It will cost a
good many lives if we attempt to take the position
by attack, but we are under the impression that a
bombing party in the night on a surprise attack will
be able to take it with little loss of life.
Take your twelve men out there at ten o’clock
and take that trench! You will take only
bombs with you. You and Mr. May will have revolvers.
After taking the trench, consolidate it, and before
morning there will be relief sent out to you.
The best of luck!’”
The whole thing sounded as simple
as ABC. All we had to do was go over there and
take the place. The captain didn’t say how
many Germans there would be nor what they would be
doing while we were taking their comfortable little
position. Indeed he seemed to quite carelessly
leave the Boche out of the reckoning. I didn’t.
I knew that some of us, and quite probably most of
us, would never come back.
I selected my men carefully, taking
only the coolest and steadiest and the best bombers.
Most of them were men who had been at Dover with me.
I felt like an executioner when I notified them of
their selection.
At nine-thirty we were ready, stripped
to the lightest of necessary equipment. Each
of the men was armed with a bucket of bombs. Some
carried an extra supply in satchels, so we knew there
would be no shortage of Millses.
Lieutenant May took us out over the
top on schedule time, and we started for the position
to be taken. We walked erect but in the strictest
silence for about a thousand yards. At that time
the distances were great on the Somme, as the Big
Push was in full swing, and the advance had been fast.
Trench systems had been demolished, and in many places
there were only shell holes and isolated pieces of
trench defended by machine guns. The whole movement
had progressed so far that the lines were far apart
and broken, so much so that in many cases the fighting
had come back to the open work of early in the war.
Poking along out there, I had the
feeling that we were an awfully long way from the
comparative safety of our main body too
far away for comfort. We were. Any doubts
on the matter disappeared before morning.
At the end of the thousand yards Lieutenant
May gave the signal to lie down. We lay still
half an hour or so and then crawled forward.
Fortunately there was no barbed wire, as all entanglements
had been destroyed by the terrific bombardment that
had been going on for weeks. The Germans made
no attempt to repair it nor did we.
We crawled along for about ten minutes,
and the Lieutenant passed the word in whispers to
get ready, as we were nearly on them. Each of
us got out a bomb, pulled the pin with our teeth, and
waited for the signal. It was fairly still.
Away off to the rear, guns were going, but they seemed
a long way off. Forward, and away off to the
right beyond the Wood, there was a lot of rifle and
machine-gun fire, and we could see the sharp little
lavender stabs of flame like electric flashes.
It was light enough so that we could see dimly.
Just ahead we could hear the murmur
of the Huns as they chatted in the trench. They
hadn’t seen us. Evidently they didn’t
suspect and were more or less careless.
The Lieutenant waited until the sound
of voices was a little louder than before, the Boches
evidently being engaged in a fireside argument of
some kind, and then he jumped to his feet shouting,
“Now then, my lads. All together!”
We came up all standing and let ’em
go. It was about fifteen yards to Fritz, and
that is easy to a good bomber, as my men all were.
A yell of surprise and fright went up from the trench,
and they started to run. We spread out so as
to get room, gave them another round of Millses, and
rushed.
The trench wasn’t really a trench
at all. It was the remains of a perfectly good
one, but had been bashed all to pieces, and was now
only five or six shell craters connected by the ruined
traverses. At no point was it more than waist
high and in some places only knee high. We swarmed
into what was left of the trench and after the Heinies.
There must have been forty of them, and it didn’t
take them long to find out that we were only a dozen.
Then they came back at us. We got into a crooked
bit of traverse that was in relatively good shape
and threw up a barricade of sandbags. There was
any amount of them lying about.
The Germans gave us a bomb or two
and considerable rifle fire, and we beat it around
the corner of the bay. Then we had it back and
forth, a regular seesaw game. We would chase them
back from the barricade, and then they would rush
us and back we would go. After we had lost three
men and Lieutenant May had got a slight wound, we
got desperate and got out of the trench and rushed
them for further orders. We fairly showered them
as we followed them up, regardless of danger to ourselves.
All this scrap through they hadn’t done anything
with the machine guns. One was in our end of the
trench, and we found that the other was out of commission.
They must have been short of small-arm ammunition
and bombs, because on that last strafing they cleared
out and stayed.
After the row was over we counted
noses and found four dead and three slightly wounded,
including Lieutenant May. I detailed two men
to take the wounded and the Lieutenant back. That
left four of us to consolidate the position.
The Lieutenant promised to return with relief, but
as it turned out he was worse than he thought, and
he didn’t get back.
I turned to and inspected the position.
It was pretty hopeless. There really wasn’t
much to consolidate. The whole works was knocked
about and was only fit for a temporary defence.
There were about a dozen German dead, and we searched
them but found nothing of value. So we strengthened
our cross-trench barricade and waited for the relief.
It never came.
When it began to get light, the place
looked even more discouraging. There was little
or no cover. We knew that unless we got some
sort of concealment, the airplanes would spot us, and
that we would get a shell or two. So we got out
the entrenching tools and dug into the side of the
best part of the shallow traverse. We finally
got a slight overhang scraped out. We didn’t
dare go very far under for fear that it would cave.
We got some sandbags up on the sides and three of
us crawled into the shelter. The other man made
a similar place for himself a little distance off.
The day dawned clear and bright and
gave promise of being hot. Along about seven
we began to get hungry. A Tommy is always hungry,
whether he is in danger or not. When we took account
of stock and found that none of us had brought along
“iron rations”, we discovered that we
were all nearly starved. Killing is hungry work.
We had only ourselves to blame.
We had been told repeatedly never to go anywhere without
“iron rations”, but Tommy is a good deal
of a child and unless you show him the immediate reason
for a thing he is likely to disregard instructions.
I rather blamed myself in this case for not seeing
that the men had their emergency food. In fact,
it was my duty to see that they had. But I had
overlooked it. And I hadn’t brought any
myself.
The “iron ration” consists
of a pound of “bully beef”, a small tin
containing tea and sugar enough for two doses, some
Oxo cubes, and a few biscuits made of reinforced concrete.
They are issued for just such an emergency as we were
in as we lay in our isolated dug-out. The soldier
is apt to get into that sort of situation almost any
time, and it is folly ever to be without the ration.
Well, we didn’t have ours, and
we knew we wouldn’t get any before night, if
we did then. One thing we had too much of.
That was rum. The night before a bunch of us
had been out on a ration party, and we had come across
a Brigade Dump. This is a station where rations
are left for the various companies to come and draw
their own, also ammo and other necessities. There
was no one about, and we had gone through the outfit.
We found two cases of rum, four gallons in a case,
and we promptly filled our bottles, more than a pint
each.
Tommy is always very keen on his rum.
The brand used in the army is high proof and burns
like fire going down, but it is warming. The
regular ration as served after a cold sentry go is
called a “tot.” It is enough to keep
the cold out and make a man wish he had another.
The average Tommy will steal rum whenever he can without
the danger of getting caught.
It happened that all four of us were
in the looting party and had our bottles full.
Also it happened that we were all normally quite temperate
and hadn’t touched our supply.
So we all took a nip and tightened
up our belts. Then we took another and another.
We lay on our backs with our heads out of the burrow,
packed in like sardines and looking up at the sky.
Half a dozen airplanes came out and flew over.
We had had a hard night and we all dozed off, at least
I did, and I guess the others did also.
Around nine we all waked up, and Bones he
was the fellow in the middle began to complain
of thirst. Then we all took another nip and wished
it was water. We discussed the matter of crawling
down to a muddy pool at the end of the traverse and
having some out of that, but passed it up as there
was a dead man lying in it. Bones, who was pretty
well educated he once asked me if I had
visited Emerson’s home and was astounded that
I hadn’t quoted from Kipling something
to the effect that,
When
you come to slaughter
You’ll
do your work on water,
An’
you’ll lick the bloomin’ boots of ’im
that’s got it.
Then Bones cursed the rum and took
another nip. So did the rest of us.
There was a considerable bombardment
going on all the forenoon, but few shells came anywhere
near us. Some shrapnel burst over us a little
way off to the right, and some of the fragments fell
in the trench, but on the whole the morning was uncomfortable
but not dangerous.
Around half-past ten we saw an airplane
fight that was almost worth the forenoon’s discomfort.
A lot of them had been circling around ever since
daybreak. When the fight started, two of our planes
were nearly over us. Suddenly we saw three Boche
planes volplaning down from away up above. They
grew bigger and bigger and opened with their guns
when they were nearly on top of our fellows. No
hits. Then all five started circling for top
position. One of the Boches started to fall and
came down spinning, but righted himself not more than
a thousand feet up. Our anti air-craft guns opened
on him, and we could see the shells bursting with
little cottony puffs all around. Some of the
shrapnel struck near us. They missed him, and
up he went again. Presently all five came circling
lower and lower, jockeying for position and spitting
away with their guns. As they all got to the
lower levels, the anti air-craft guns stopped firing,
fearing to get our men.
Suddenly one of the Huns burst into
flames and came toppling down behind his lines, his
gas tank ablaze. Almost immediately one of ours
dropped, also burning and behind the Boche lines.
After that it was two to one, and
the fight lasted more than ten minutes. Then
down went a Hun, not afire but tumbling end over end
behind our lines. I learned afterwards that this
fellow was unhurt and was taken prisoner. That
left it an even thing. We could see half a dozen
planes rushing to attack the lone Boche. He saw
them too. For he turned tail and skedaddled for
home.
Bonesie began to philosophize on the
cold-bloodedness of air fighting and really worked
himself up into an almost optimistic frame of mind.
He was right in the midst of a flowery oration on
our comparative safety, “nestling on the bosom
of Mother Earth”, when, without any warning
whatever, there came a perfect avalanche of shell
all around us.
I knew perfectly well that we were
caught. The shells, as near as we could see,
were coming from our side. Doubtless our people
thought that the trench was still manned by Germans,
and they were shelling for the big noon attack.
Such an attack was made, as I learned afterwards,
but I never saw it.
At eleven o’clock I looked at
my watch. Somehow I didn’t fear death,
although I felt it was near. Maybe the rum was
working. I turned to Bonesie and said, “What
about that safety stuff, old top?”
“Cheer, cheer, Darby,”
said he. “We may pull through yet.”
“Don’t think so,”
I insisted. “It’s us for pushing up
the daisies. Good luck if we don’t meet
again!”
I put my hand in and patted Dinky
on the back, and sent up another little prayer for
luck. Then there was a terrific shock, and everything
went black.
When I came out of it, I had the sensation
of struggling up out of water. I thought for
an instant that I was drowning. And in effect
that was almost what was happening to me. I was
buried, all but one side of my face. A tremendous
weight pressed down on me, and I could only breathe
in little gasps.
I tried to move my legs and arms and
couldn’t. Then I wiggled my fingers and
toes to see if any bones were broken. They wiggled
all right. My right nostril and eye were full
of dirt; also my mouth. I spit out the dirt and
moved my head until my nose and eye were clear.
I ached all over.
It was along toward sundown.
Up aloft a single airplane was winging toward our
lines. I remember that I wondered vaguely if he
was the same fellow who had been fighting just before
the world fell in on me.
I tried to sing out to the rest of
the men, but the best I could do was a kind of loud
gurgle. There was no answer. My head was
humming, and the blood seemed to be bursting my ears.
I was terribly sorry for myself and tried to pull
my strength together for a big try at throwing the
weight off my chest, but I was absolutely helpless.
Then again I slid out of consciousness.
It was dark when I struggled up through
the imaginary water again. I was still breathing
in gasps, and I could feel my heart going in great
thumps that hurt and seemed to shake the ground.
My tongue was curled up and dry, and fever was simply
burning me up. My mind was clear, and I wished
that I hadn’t drunk that rum. Finding I
could raise my head a little, I cocked it up, squinting
over my cheek bones I was on my back and
could catch the far-off flicker of the silver-green
flare lights. There was a rattle of musketry
off in the direction where the Boche lines ought to
be. From behind came the constant boom of big
guns. I lay back and watched the stars, which
were bright and uncommonly low. Then a shell burst
near by, not near enough to hurt, but
buried as I was the whole earth seemed to shake.
My heart stopped beating, and I went out again.
When I came to the next time, it was
still dark, and somebody was lifting me on to a stretcher.
My first impression was of getting a long breath.
I gulped it down, and with every grateful inhalation
I felt my ribs painfully snapping back into place.
Oh, Lady! Didn’t I just eat that air up.
And then, having gotten filled up
with the long-denied oxygen, I asked, “Where’s
the others?”
“Ayen’t no hothers,” was the brief
reply.
And there weren’t. Later
I reconstructed the occurrences of the night from
what I was told by the rescuing party.
A big shell had slammed down on us,
drilling Bonesie, the man in the middle, from end
to end. He was demolished. The shell was
a “dud”, that is, it didn’t explode.
If it had, there wouldn’t have been anything
whatever left of any of us. As it was our overhang
caved in, letting sandbags and earth down on the remaining
man and myself. The other man was buried clean
under. He had life in him still when he was dug
out but “went west” in about ten minutes.
The fourth man was found dead from
shrapnel. I found, too, that the two unwounded
men who had gone back with Lieutenant May had both
been killed on the way in. So out of the twelve
men who started on the “suicide club”
stunt I was the only one left. Dinky was still
inside my tunic, and I laid the luck all to him.
Back in hospital I was found to be
suffering from shell shock. Also my heart was
pushed out of place. There were no bones broken,
though I was sore all over, and several ribs were pulled
around so that it was like a knife thrust at every
breath. Besides that, my nerves were shattered.
I jumped a foot at the slightest noise and twitched
a good deal.
At the end of a week I asked the M.O.
if I would get Blighty and he said he didn’t
think so, not directly. He rather thought that
they would keep me in hospital for a month or two
and see how I came out. The officer was a Canadian
and had a sense of humor and was most affable.
I told him if this jamming wasn’t going to get
me Blighty, I wanted to go back to duty and get a
real one. He laughed and tagged me for a beach
resort at Ault-Onival on the northern coast of France.
I was there a week and had a bully
time. The place had been a fashionable watering
place before the war, and when I was there the transient
population was largely wealthy Belgians. They
entertained a good deal and did all they could for
the pleasure of the four thousand boys who were at
the camp. The Y.M.C.A. had a huge tent and spread
themselves in taking care of the soldiers. There
were entertainments almost every night, moving pictures,
and music. The food was awfully good and the
beds comfortable, and that pretty nearly spells heaven
to a man down from the front.
Best of all, the bathing was fine,
and it was possible to keep the cooties under control, more
or less. I went in bathing two and three times
daily as the sloping shore made it just as good at
low tide as at high.
I think that glorious week at the
beach made the hardships of the front just left behind
almost worth while. My chum, Corporal Wells,
who had a quaint Cockney philosophy, used to say that
he liked to have the stomach ache because it felt
so good when it stopped. On the same theory I
became nearly convinced that a month in the trenches
was good fun because it felt so good to get out.
At the end of the week I was better
but still shaky. I started pestering the M.O.
to tag me for Blighty. He wouldn’t, so I
sprung the same proposition on him that I had on the
doctor at the base, to send me back to
duty if he couldn’t send me to England.
The brute took me at my word and sent me back to the
battalion.
I rejoined on the Somme again just
as they were going back for the second time in that
most awful part of the line. Many of the old
faces were gone. Some had got the wooden cross,
and some had gone to Blighty.
I sure was glad when old Wellsie hopped
out and grabbed me.
“Gawd lumme, Darby,” he
said. “Hi sye, an’ me thinkin’
as ’ow you was back in Blighty. An’
‘ere ye are yer blinkin’ old self.
Or is it yer bloomin’ ghost. I awsks ye.
Strike me pink, Yank. I’m glad.”
And he was. At that I did feel
more or less ghostly. I seemed to have lost some
of my confidence. I expected to “go west”
on the next time in. And that’s a bad way
to feel out there.