THE OCEAN AND THE NEW WORLD
Doctors tell us that change of air
is usually beneficial, often necessary, nearly always
agreeable. Relying on the wisdom of this opinion,
we propose now to give the reader who has followed
us thus far a change of air by shifting
the scene to the bosom of the broad Atlantic and
thus blow away the cobwebs and dust of the city.
Those who have not yet been out upon
the great ocean cannot conceive and those
who have been out on it may not have seen the
splendours of a luminous fog on a glorious summer
morning. The prevailing ideas in such circumstances
are peace and liquidity! the only solid object visible
above, below, or around, being the ship on which you
stand.
Everything else is impalpable, floating,
soft, and of a light, bright, silvery grey.
The air is warm, the sea is glass; it is circular,
too, like a disc, and the line where it meets with
the sky is imperceptible. Your little bark is
the centre of a great crystal ball, the limit of which
is Immensity!
As we have said, peace, liquidity,
luminosity, softness, and warmth prevail everywhere,
and the fog, or rather, the silvery haze for
it is dry and warm as well as bright has
the peculiar effect of deadening sound, so that the
quiet little noises of ship-board rather help than
destroy the idea of that profound tranquillity which
suggests irresistibly to the religious mind the higher
and sweeter idea of “the peace of God.”
But, although intensely still, there
is no suggestion of death in such a scene. It
is only that of slumber! for the ocean undulates even
when at rest, and sails flap gently even when there
is no wind. Besides this, on the particular
morning to which we call attention, a species of what
we may call “still life” was presented
by a mighty iceberg a peaked and towering
mountain of snowy white and emerald blue which
floated on the sea not a quarter of a mile off on
the starboard bow. Real life also was presented
to the passengers of the noble bark which formed the
centre of this scene, in the form of gulls floating
like great snowflakes in the air, and flocks of active
little divers rejoicing unspeakably on the water.
The distant cries of these added to the harmony of
nature, and tended to draw the mind from mere abstract
contemplation to positive sympathy with the joys of
other animals besides one’s-self.
The only discordant sounds that met
the ears of those who voyaged in the bark Ocean
Queen were the cacklings of a creature in the hen-coops
which had laid an egg, or thought it had done so, or
wished to do so, or, having been sea-sick up to that
time, perhaps, endeavoured to revive its spirits by
recalling the fact that it once did so, and might perhaps
do so again! By the way there was also one other
discord, in the form of a pugnacious baby, which whimpered
continuously, and, from some unaccountable cause,
refused to be comforted. But that was a discord
which, as in some musical chords, seemed rather to
improve the harmony at least in its mother’s
ears.
The Ocean Queen was an emigrant
ship. In her capacious hull, besides other emigrants,
there were upwards of seventy diamonds from the Beehive
in Spitalfields on their way to seek their fortunes
in the lands that are watered by such grand fresh-water
seas as Lakes Superior and Huron and Michigan and
Ontario, and such rivers as the Ottawa and the Saint
Lawrence.
Robert Frog and Tim Lumpy were among
those boys, so changed for the better in a few months
that, as the former remarked, “their own mothers
wouldn’t know ’em,” and not only
improved in appearance, but in spirit, ay, and even
to some small extent in language so great
had been the influence for good brought to bear on
them by Christian women working out of love to God
and souls.
“Ain’t it lovely?” said Tim.
“Splendacious!” replied Bob.
The reader will observe that we did
not say the language had, at that time, been much
improved! only to some small extent.
“I’ve seen pictur’s
of ’em, Bob,” said Tim, leaning his arms
on the vessel’s bulwarks as he gazed on the
sleeping sea, “w’en a gen’l’man
came to George Yard with a magic lantern, but I never
thought they was so big, or that the holes in ’em
was so blue.”
“Nor I neither,” said Bob.
They referred, of course, to the iceberg,
the seams and especially the caverns in which graduated
from the lightest azure to the deepest indigo.
“Why, I do believe,” continued
Bobby, as the haze grew a little thinner, “that
there’s rivers of water runnin’ down its
sides, just like as if it was a mountain o’
loaf-sugar wi’ the fire-brigade a-pumpin’
on it. An’ see, there’s waterfalls
too, bigger I do b’lieve than the one I once
saw at a pantomime.”
“Ay, an’ far prettier too,” said
Tim.
Bobby Frog did not quite see his way
to assent to that. The waterfalls on the iceberg
were bigger, he admitted, than those in the pantomime,
but then, there was not so much glare and glitter around
them.
“An’ I’m fond of
glare an’ glitter,” he remarked, with a
glance at his friend.
“So am I, Bob, but ”
At that instant the dinner-bell rang,
and the eyes of both glittered they almost
glared as they turned and made for the companion-hatch,
Bob exclaiming, “Ah, that’s the thing
that I’m fond of; glare an’ glitter’s
all wery well in its way, but it can’t ’old
a candle to grub!”
Timothy Lumpy seemed to have no difference
of opinion with his friend on that point. Indeed
the other sixty-eight boys seemed to be marvellously
united in sentiment about it, for, without an exception,
they responded to that dinner-bell with a promptitude
quite equal to that secured by military discipline!
There was a rattling of feet on decks and ladderways
for a few seconds, and then all was quiet while a blessing
was asked on the meal.
For many years Miss Annie Macpherson
has herself conducted parties of such boys to Canada,
but the party of which we write happened to be in
charge of a gentleman whom we will name the Guardian;
he was there to keep order, of course, but in truth
this was not a difficult matter, for the affections
of the boys had been enlisted, and they had already
learned to practise self-restraint.
That same day a whale was seen.
It produced a sensation among the boys that is not
easily described. Considerately, and as if on
purpose, it swam round the ship and displayed its
gigantic proportions; then it spouted as though to
show what it could do in that line, and then, as if
to make the performance complete and reduce the Westminster
Aquarium to insignificance, it tossed its mighty tail
on high, brought it down with a clap like thunder,
and finally dived into its native ocean followed by
a yell of joyful surprise from the rescued waifs and
strays.
There were little boys, perhaps even
big ones, in that band, who that day received a lesson
of faith from the whale. It taught them that
pictures, even extravagant ones, represent great realities.
The whale also taught them a lesson of error, as
was proved by the remark of one waif to a brother
stray:
“I say, Piggie, it ain’t
’ard now, to b’lieve that the whale
swallered Jonah.”
“You’re right, Konky.”
Strange interlacing of error with
error traversed by truth in this sublunary sphere!
Piggie was wrong in admitting that. Konky was
right, for, as every one knows, or ought to know,
it was not a whale at all that swallowed Jonah, but
a “great fish” which was “prepared”
for the purpose.
But the voyage of the Ocean Queen
was not entirely made up of calms, and luminous fogs,
and bergs, and whales, and food. A volume would
be required to describe it all. There was much
foul weather as well as fair, during which periods
a certain proportion of the little flock, being not
very good sailors, sank to depths of misery which they
had never before experienced not even in
their tattered days and even those of them
who had got their “sea-legs on,” were not
absolutely happy.
“I say, Piggie,” asked
the waif before mentioned of his chum, (or dosser),
Konky, “’ow long d’ee think little
Mouse will go on at his present rate o’ heavin’?”
“I can’t say,” answered
the stray, with a serious air; “I ain’t
studied the ’uman frame wery much, but I should
say, ’e’ll bust by to-morrow if ’e
goes on like ’e’s bin doin’.”
A tremendous sound from little Mouse,
who lay in a neighbouring bunk, seemed to justify
the prophecy.
But little Mouse did not “bust.”
He survived that storm, and got his sea-legs on before
the next one.
The voyage, however, was on the whole
propitious, and, what with school-lessons and Bible-lessons
and hymn-singing, and romping, and games of various
kinds instituted and engaged in by the Guardian, the
time passed profitably as well as pleasantly, so that
there were, perhaps, some feelings of regret when
the voyage drew to an end, and they came in sight
of that Great Land which the Norsemen of old discovered;
which Columbus, re-discovering, introduced to the civilised
world, and which, we think, ought in justice to have
been named Columbia.
And now a new era of life began for
those rescued waifs and strays those east-end
diamonds from the great London fields. Canada with
its mighty lakes and splendid rivers, its great forests
and rich lands, its interesting past, prosperous present,
and hopeful future opened up to view.
But there was a shadow on the prospect, not very extensive,
it is true, but dark enough to some of them just then,
for here the hitherto united band was to be gradually
disunited and dispersed, and friendships that had
begun to ripen under the sunshine of Christian influence
were to be broken up, perhaps for ever. The
Guardian, too, had to be left behind by each member
as he was severed from his fellows and sent to a new
home among total strangers.
Still there were to set off against
these things several points of importance. One
of these was that the Guardian would not part with
a single boy until the character of his would-be employer
was inquired into, and his intention to deal kindly
and fairly ascertained. Another point was, that
each boy, when handed over to an employer, was not
to be left thereafter to care for himself, but his
interests were to be watched over and himself visited
at intervals by an emissary from the Beehive, so that
he would not feel friendless or forsaken even though
he should have the misfortune to fall into bad hands.
The Guardian also took care to point out that, amid
all these leave-takings and partings, there was One
who would “never leave nor forsake” them,
and to whom they were indebted for the first helping
hand, when they were in their rags and misery, and
forsaken of man.
At last the great gulf of Saint Lawrence
was entered, and here the vessel was beset with ice,
so that she could not advance at a greater rate than
two or three miles an hour for a considerable distance.
Soon, however, those fields of frozen
sea were passed, and the end of the voyage drew near.
Then was there a marvellous outbreak of pens, ink,
and paper, for the juvenile flock was smitten with
a sudden desire to write home before going to the
interior of the new land.
It was a sad truth that many of the
poor boys had neither parent nor relative to correspond
with, but these were none the less eager in their
literary work, for had they not Miss Macpherson and
the ladies of the Home to write to?
Soon after that, the party landed
at the far-famed city of Quebec, each boy with his
bag containing change of linen, and garments, a rug,
etcetera; and there, under a shed, thanks were rendered
to God for a happy voyage, and prayer offered for
future guidance.
Then the Guardian commenced business.
He had momentous work to do. The Home of Industry
and its work are well-known in Canada. Dusty
diamonds sent out from the Beehive were by that time
appreciated, and therefore coveted; for the western
land is vast, and the labourers are comparatively
few. People were eager to get the boys, but the
character of intending employers had to be inquired
into, and this involved care. Then the suitability
of boys to situations had to be considered. However,
this was finally got over, and a few of the reclaimed
waifs were left at Quebec. This was the beginning
of the dispersion.
“I don’t like it at all,”
said Bobby Frog to his friend Tim Lumpy, that evening
in the sleeping car of the railway train that bore
them onward to Montreal; “they’ll soon
be partin’ you an’ me, an’ that’ll
be worse than wallerin’ in the mud of Vitechapel.”
Bobby said this with such an expression
of serious anxiety that his little friend was quite
touched.
“I hope not, Bob,” he
replied. “What d’ee say to axin’
our Guardian to put us both into the same sitivation?”
Bobby thought that this was not a
bad idea, and as they rolled along these two little
waifs gravely discussed their future prospects.
It was the same with many others of the band, though
not a few were content to gaze out of the carriage
windows, pass a running commentary on the new country,
and leave their future entirely to their Guardian.
Soon, however, the busy little tongues and brains
ceased to work, and ere long were steeped in slumber.
At midnight the train stopped, and
great was the sighing and groaning, and earnest were
the requests to be let alone, for a batch of the boys
had to be dropped at a town by the way. At last
they were aroused, and with their bags on their shoulders
prepared to set off under a guide to their various
homes. Soon the sleepiness wore off, and, when
the train was about to start, the reality of the parting
seemed to strike home, and the final handshakings
and good wishes were earnest and hearty.
Thus, little by little, the band grew less and less.
Montreal swallowed up a good many.
While there the whole band went out for a walk on
the heights above the reservoir with their Guardian,
guided by a young Scotsman.
“That’s a jolly-lookin’
’ouse, Tim,” said Bob Frog to his friend.
The Scotsman overheard the remark.
“Yes,” said he, “it
is a nice house, and a good jolly man owns it.
He began life as a poor boy. And do you see
that other villa the white one with the
green veranda among the trees? That was built
by a man who came out from England just as you have
done, only without anybody to take care of him; God
however cared for him, and now you see his house.
He began life without a penny, but he had three qualities
which will make a man of any boy, no matter what circumstances
he may be placed in. He was truthful, thorough,
and trustworthy. Men knew that they might believe
what he said, be sure of the quality of what he did,
and could rely upon his promises. There was
another thing much in his favour, he was a total abstainer.
Drink in this country ruins hundreds of men and women,
just as in England. Shun drink, boys, as you
would a serpent.”
“I wouldn’t shun a drink
o’ water just now if I could get it,” whispered
Bobby to his friend, “for I’m uncommon
thirsty.”
At this point the whole band were
permitted to disperse in the woods, where they went
about climbing and skipping like wild squirrels, for
these novel sights, and scents, and circumstances were
overwhelmingly delightful after the dirt and smoke
of London.
When pretty well breathed our
waifs were grown too hardy by that time to be easily
exhausted the Guardian got them to sit round
him and sing that sweet hymn:
“Shall we gather at the river?”
And tears bedewed many eyes, for they
were reminded that there were yet many partings in
store before that gathering should take place.
And now the remnant of the band still
a goodly number proceeded in the direction
of the far west. All night they travelled, and
reached Belleville, where they were received joyfully
in the large house presented as a free gift to Miss
Macpherson by the Council of the County of Hastings.
It served as a “Distributing Home” and
centre in Canada for the little ones till they could
be placed in suitable situations, and to it they might
be returned if necessary, or a change of employer
required it. This Belleville Home was afterwards
burned to the ground, and rebuilt by sympathising
Canadian friends.
But we may not pause long here.
The far west still lies before us. Our gradually
diminishing band must push on.
“It’s the sea!”
exclaimed the boy who had been named little Mouse,
alias Robbie Dell.
“No, it ain’t,”
said Konky, who was a good deal older; “it’s
a lake.”
“Ontario,” said the Guardian,
“one of the noble fresh-water seas of Canada.”
Onward, ever onward, is the watchword
just now dropping boys like seed-corn as
they go! Woods and fields, and villas, and farms,
and waste-lands, and forests, and water, fly past
in endless variety and loveliness.
“A panoramy without no end!”
exclaimed Tim Lumpy after one of his long gazes of
silent admiration.
“Wot a diff’rence!”
murmured Bobby Frog. “Wouldn’t mother
an’ daddy an’ Hetty like it, just!”
The city of Toronto came in sight.
The wise arrangements for washing in Canadian railway-cars
had been well used by the boys, and pocket-combs also.
They looked clean and neat and wonderfully solemn
as they landed at the station.
But their fame had preceded them.
An earnest crowd came to see the boys, among whom
were some eager to appropriate.
“I’ll take that lad,”
said one bluff farmer, stepping forward, and pointing
to a boy whose face had taken his fancy.
“And I want six boys for our village,”
said another.
“I want one to learn my business,”
said a third, “and I’ll learn him as my
own son. Here are my certificates of character
from my clergyman and the mayor of the place I belong
to.”
“I like the looks of that little
fellow,” said another, pointing to Bob Frog,
“and should like to have him.”
“Does you, my tulip?”
said Bobby, whose natural tendency to insolence had
not yet been subdued; “an’ don’t
you vish you may get ’im!”
It is but justice to Bobby, however,
to add, that this remark was made entirely to himself.
To all these flattering offers the
Guardian turned a deaf ear, until he had passed through
the crowd and marshalled his boys in an empty room
of the depot. Then inquiries were made; the
boys’ characters and capacities explained; suitability
on both sides considered; the needs of the soul as
well as the body referred to and pressed; and, finally,
the party went on its way greatly reduced in numbers.
Thus they dwindled and travelled westward
until only our friend Bobby, Tim, Konky, and little
Mouse remained with the Guardian, whose affections
seemed to intensify as fewer numbers were left on which
they might concentrate.
Soon the little Mouse was caught.
A huge backwoods farmer, who could have almost put
him in his coat-pocket, took a fancy to him.
The fancy seemed to be mutual, for, after a tearful
farewell to the Guardian, the Mouse went off with
the backwoodsman quite contentedly.
Then Konky was disposed of.
A hearty old lady with a pretty daughter and a slim
son went away with him in triumph, and the band was
reduced to two.
“I do believe,” whispered
Bob to Tim, “that he’s goin’ to let
us stick together after all.”
“You are right, my dear boy,”
said the Guardian, who overheard the remark.
“A family living a considerable distance off
wishes to have two boys. I have reason to believe
that they love the Lord Jesus, and will treat you
well. So, as I knew you wished to be together,
I have arranged for your going to live with them.”
As the journey drew to a close, the
Guardian seemed to concentrate his whole heart on
the little waifs whom he had conducted so far, and
he gave them many words of counsel, besides praying
with and for them.
At last, towards evening, the train
rushed into a grand pine-wood. It soon rushed
out of it again and entered a beautiful piece of country
which was diversified by lakelet and rivulet, hill
and vale, with rich meadow lands in the hollows, where
cattle browsed or lay in the evening sunshine.
The train drew up sharply at a small
road-side station. There was no one to get into
the cars there, and no one to get out except our two
waifs. On the road beyond stood a wagon with
a couple of spanking bays in it. On the platform
stood a broad-shouldered, deep-chested, short-legged
farmer with a face like the sun, and a wide-awake on
the back of his bald head.
“Mr Merryboy, I presume?”
said the Guardian, descending from the car.
“The same. Glad to see you. Are
these my boys?”
He spoke in a quick, hearty, off-hand
manner, but Bobby and Tim hated him at once, for were
they not on the point of leaving their last and best
friend, and was not this man the cause?
They turned to their Guardian to say
farewell, and, even to their own surprise, burst into
tears.
“God bless you, dear boys,”
he said, while the guard held open the door of the
car as if to suggest haste; “good-bye.
It won’t be very long I think before
I see you again. Farewell.”
He sprang into the car, the train
glided away, and the two waifs stood looking wistfully
after it with the first feelings of desolation that
had entered their hearts since landing in Canada.
“My poor lads,” said Mr
Merryboy, laying a hand on the shoulder of each, “come
along with me. Home is only six miles off, and
I’ve got a pair of spanking horses that will
trundle us over in no time.”
The tone of voice, to say nothing
of “home” and “spanking horses,”
improved matters greatly. Both boys thought,
as they entered the wagon, that they did not hate
him quite so much as at first.
The bays proved worthy of their master’s
praise. They went over the road through the
forest in grand style, and in little more than half
an hour landed Bobby and Tim at the door of their
Canadian home.
It was dark by that time, and the
ruddy light that shone in the windows and that streamed
through the door as it opened to receive them seemed
to our waifs like a gleam of celestial light.