AN INTERVIEW WITH MEN IN POWER
There is something peculiarly exhilarating
in bright sunshine and calm weather. This is
no doubt a truism; but there are some truths of which
one never tires, and in regard to which one feels ever-recurring
freshness. Who ever wearied of a balmy breeze,
or a bright sunrise? Even a glorious noon cannot
pall upon us unless it be too hot.
When bright sunshine is associated
with good health, pleasant company, a successful courtship,
and the prospect of light on a favourite study, the
reader will understand how it was that my mother and
I, with Nicholas and Bella, formed a peculiarly happy
quartette as we perambulated the streets of London
prior to my visit to the Admiralty.
It was a Friday forenoon, and there
were many holiday-keepers hastening to trains.
At the corner of one of the main thoroughfares a crowd
partly blocked the road. The cause of it became
apparent to us when the head and arched neck of a
black charger appeared, and then the white plume and
polished cuirass of a Life Guardsman. We stood
on a door-step, so that Bella might see the troop.
As they passed before us, with that
stately bearing of man and horse which has always
seemed to me peculiar to the Life Guards, and the sun
flashed in dazzling gleams from breasts and helmets,
I glanced at my friend Naranovitsch. His soldierlike
form was drawn up to its full height, while the flashing
eye, flushed countenance, distended nostrils, and
compressed but slightly smiling lips told, I thought,
of a strong feeling of martial joy. Doubtless
he was thinking at the moment of his own regiment,
to which he had been but recently appointed, and of
his comrades-in-arms.
“Fine-looking fellows!” I whispered.
“Splendid! glorious!” he said, in a deep,
low voice.
Bella looked quickly up at him, displaying
an anxious, sorrowing face, and bright eyes, dimmed
with ill-suppressed tears.
“You are not ill, Bella?”
he whispered, bending down with a look of tenderness,
not unmixed with surprise.
“No; oh, no,” she replied,
in a low tone; “but the sight of the Guards
has made me very sad.”
I knew full well the cause of her
emotion, but the crowded street was not a suitable
place for explanation.
“Come, follow me,” I said,
and walked quickly along in the direction of the Strand,
where I turned abruptly into one of those quiet courts
which form, as it were, harbours of refuge from the
rattle and turmoil of the great city. Here,
sauntering slowly round the quiet precincts of the
court, with the roar of the street subdued to a murmur
like that of a distant cataract, Bella told Nicholas,
in tones of the deepest pathos, how a German lady,
Elsie Goeben, one of her dearest friends, had been
married to the handsomest and best of men in one of
the Prussian cavalry regiments. How, only six
months after their union, the Franco-Prussian war
broke out, and Elsie’s husband Wilhelm was sent
with his regiment to the frontier; how in many engagements
he had distinguished himself; and how, at last, he
was mortally wounded during one of the sorties at the
siege of Metz.
“They did not find him till
next day,” continued my sister, “for he
had fallen in a part of the field so far in advance
of the ground on which his dead comrades lay, that
he had been overlooked. He was riddled with
bullets, they say, and his noble face, which I had
so often seen beaming with affection on his young
wife, was so torn and disfigured that his friends
could scarcely recognise him. He was still alive
when found, and they knew his voice. When they
raised him, he merely exclaimed, `_At last_, thank
God!’ with a deep sigh, as if of relief.
The words were few, but they had terrible significance,
for they told of a long, long night of agony and dreadful
solitude; but he was not quite alone,” my sister
added, in a low voice, “for he was a Christian.
He died before reaching the tents of his division.”
Bella’s voice faltered as she
said, after a moment’s pause, “Dear Elsie
never recovered the shock. She joined her husband
in heaven two months afterwards.”
“Truly,” said I, “war is a terrible
curse.”
“I hate it! I detest it!”
cried Bella, with a sudden tone and look of energy,
that was all the more impressive because of her natural
character being gentle and retiring.
I saw that Nicholas was surprised
and pained. He would fain have comforted Bella,
but knew not what to say, for he had been trained to
talk of “martial glory,” and to look on
war through the medium of that halo of false glitter
with which it has been surrounded by too many historians
in all ages. The young Russian had hitherto dwelt
chiefly on one aspect of war. He had thought
of noble and heroic deeds in defence of hearth and
home, and all that man holds sacred. To fight
for his country was to Nicholas an idea that called
up only the thoughts of devotion, self-sacrifice in
a good cause, duty, fidelity, courage, romance; while,
in regard to the minor things of a warrior’s
life, a hazy notion of dash, glitter, music, and gaiety
floated through his brain. Of course he was
not ignorant of some of the darker shades of
war. History, which told him of many gallant
deeds, also recorded numberless dreadful acts.
But these latter he dismissed as being disagreeable
and unavoidable accompaniments of war. He simply
accepted things as he found them, and, not being addicted
to very close reasoning, did not trouble himself much
as to the rectitude or wisdom of war in the abstract.
Neither did he distinguish between righteous and
unrighteous war war of self-defence and
war of aggression. Sufficient for him that he
served his country faithfully. This was a good
general principle, no doubt, for a youthful officer;
but as one who expected to rise to power and influence
in his native land, something more definite would
ultimately be required of him. As yet, he had
neither experienced the excitement, beheld the miseries,
nor bathed in the so-called “glory” of
war; and now that a corner of the dark cloud was unexpectedly
flung over him in Bella’s sorrow, he felt deeply
sympathetic but helpless. A sad look, however,
and a gentle pressure of the hand that rested on his
arm, was quite sufficient for Bella.
To relieve my friend from his embarrassment,
I pulled out my watch and urged that we should walk
in the direction of the Admiralty, as the hour for
my interview had nearly arrived.
At Charing-Cross we parted, and I
proceeded on my mission with the plan of my torpedo,
which Nicholas styled the “infernal machine,”
in my pocket, and a rather anxious heart in my breast,
for although I was quite certain that my invention
was superior to all others, inasmuch as it fulfilled
several conditions which were not fulfilled by other
torpedoes, I did not feel sure that the Lords of the
Admiralty would take the same view of it that I did.
Besides, the machine had only been tried as a model,
and might not act perfectly when tested in actual
warfare. But, of course, I knew that my inventive
powers would readily overcome each weak point as it
cropped into view in practice.
I met with a very gracious reception
from the first Lord. Beside him were seated
two elderly gentlemen, whom I judged to be brother
Lords.
It were needless to recount all that
passed during that memorable interview. Suffice
it to say, that after I had given a most careful and
clear explanation of my invention, to which the three
Lords listened with marked attention, the first Lord
said, with a bland smile
“But what, Mr Childers, is the
peculiar point of superiority over other torpedoes
which you claim for yours?”
I confess that the question damped
me a little, for I had been remarkably explicit in
my explanations, which lasted nearly an hour.
However, with the utmost alacrity, I went again over
the chief points.
“You observe, my Lord,”
said I, pointing to my drawing, which lay spread out
on the table, “that this watch-work arrangement
in the heart of the machine is so intimately connected
with that lever and screw on its exterior, that in
passing out of the case from which it is launched into
the sea, the machinery is set in motion, and the first
act of the torpedo is to set or regulate itself for
the special purpose for which it is designed.
Thus it may be styled an automatic torpedo.
The celebrated Whitehead fish-torpedo, beautiful and
cleverly contrived though it be, can only advance
straight to its object at a certain depth below the
surface; but mine, as you see, by this arrangement
of the main pneumatic engine, which connects the watch-work
regulator with an eccentric wheel or fin outside,
causes the torpedo to describe a curve of any size,
and in any direction, during its progress. Thus,
if you wish to hit an enemy’s vessel, but cannot
venture to fire because of a friendly ship happening
to lie between, you have only to set the eccentric
indicator to the required curve, and send the torpedo
on its mission of destruction right under the bottom
of the friendly ship; or by laying the torpedo on
its side, it will easily go round it, and afterwards
hit the enemy.”
“Ah! I see,” said
the first Lord, with a grave nod; “you have at
last succeeded in making that which has so long been
held impossible; an instrument which will shoot round
the corner.”
“Well, a ; yes, my
Lord, although I confess it had not struck me in that
light before. But,” I continued, feeling
my enthusiasm rise as the first Lord became more appreciative,
“the weapon may be used even in attacking fortresses
from the sea, for by making what I may call the inverted
trajectory of the curve very high, the torpedo may
be made to rush under the surface of the water, gradually
curve upwards, then shoot right out of its native
element, and go straight into a fort or town on a
hill, at least a hundred feet above the level of the
sea.”
“Indeed!” exclaimed the first Lord.
I observed that the other two Lords
were gazing at me, with looks from which were banished
every expression except that of intense surprise.
Regarding this as a sign that the merits of my invention
were beginning to tell on them, I went on
“Yes, my Lord, the action of
the thing is absolutely certain, if the distance of
the object aimed at be ascertained to a nicety, and
the arrangements of the watch-work indicator adjusted
to those of the eccentric wheel and the pneumatic
engine with mathematical precision. This, of
course, in these days of thorough education, can be
easily done by even the youngest officer in a ship.
I should have mentioned, however, that if it were
required to send the torpedo into a citadel or fortress
on a hill, it would be necessary to use a stronger
explosive than any yet known, gun-cotton
and dynamite being too weak, and nitro-glycerine too
dangerous, therefore inadmissible.”
“Ha!” exclaimed the first
Lord, “and where is such an explosive to be
found?”
“In my laboratory down in Devonshire,
my Lord,” I answered, with a look of diffidence,
feeling uncertain how he would take the announcement.
For a few moments he contemplated
me in perfect silence, and I observed that the other
two Lords smiled. I felt perplexed, but the awkwardness
of the moment was quickly removed by the first Lord
asking what my new compound was made of.
“That, my Lord,” said I, “is a secret.”
“Just so, and you wish to sell your secret to
Government?”
“No, my Lord,” I replied,
with dignity; “I wish to let my Government possess
any slight gift which it lies in my power to present
to it, in addition to that of a loyal heart; but I
cannot afford to let my secret be known, unless I
have some assurance that it shall be held inviolable.”
“That assurance you have,”
said the first Lord, “but I should have supposed
that to so loyal a subject the character of the British
Admiralty would have been sufficient guarantee, and
that nothing further would have been required from
me.”
“I do not require further
assurance, my Lord,” said I, hastily; “I
merely wish you to understand how important it is that
secrecy should be observed. I will reveal it
to you.”
Here I rose and whispered in the first
Lord’s ear. He turned pale, as I sat down,
and whispered to the other two Lords, who looked very
grave, from which I augured good fortune to my invention.
At the same time I was surprised, for my communication
to him was in no way alarming, though connected with
explosives.
Presently the first Lord touched a
bell. A servant in uniform appeared, and after
a few words, disappeared. I was puzzled, but
silent.
“Mr Childers,” said the
first Lord, “I shall give your invention my
best attention; but I must tell you that there are
many others in this country, as well as yourself,
who are exerting their minds to discover the most
effectual method of spreading wholesale devastation
among their fellow-creatures, and ”
“Forgive my interrupting you,
my Lord,” I exclaimed, with a look of horror,
“but I repudiate entirely any intention to destroy
my fellow-creatures. My motives in this matter
have been purely scientific.”
“I have no doubt of it,”
returned the first Lord, with a smile, “nevertheless
the tendency of your labours is towards destruction;
and my reference to the fact is merely for the purpose
of informing you that there are many other inventors
who have claimed my attention to their designs, and
that you must not expect an immediate decision in regard
to yours.”
With this I was politely bowed out,
and as I passed down the corridor, I could not help
feeling disappointed at the rather faint success of
my visit. The idea, too, that I was a would-be
destroyer of my species had never before occurred
to me, my whole soul and faculties having hitherto
been engrossed in the simple idea of perfecting a chemical
explosive and a mechanical contrivance. Thus,
unintentionally, do we sometimes lend ourselves to
that from which our hearts revolt.
I noticed, too, that the servant who
had been summoned by the first Lord while we were
discussing the torpedo, was particularly attentive
to me, and very careful in seeing me off the premises;
and then, for the first time, it flashed across my
mind that I had been taken for a madman.
I was so tickled with the idea, that
I burst into a sudden fit of hearty laughter, an act
which induced a little boy, a policeman, and an old
woman, who chanced to be passing, to imbibe the erroneous
view of the first Lord.
However, although grievously disheartened,
I was not subdued. Hope, which tells so many
flattering tales, told me that after proper consideration
the Admiralty would infallibly perceive the value of
my invention; and in regard to the destruction of
my fellow-creatures, I consoled myself with the reflection
that torpedoes were much more calculated for defensive
than offensive warfare.
Before quitting this subject, I may
state that from that day to this, I have never heard
from the Admiralty in reference to my invention.
This fact gives me no pain now, although it did at
first. I will explain why.
There is a friend of mine a
grave, kindly, young man, yet withal sarcastic and
eccentric who met me immediately after my
visit to the Admiralty. He is a strange being
this friend, who crops up at all sorts of unexpected
times, and in divers places, when one least expects
him. His name is U. Biquitous.
“My dear Childers,” said
he, when I had explained matters, “you are a
victim; you are the victim of self-delusion.
You were victimised by self-delusion when I first
met you, at the time you thought you had discovered
perpetual motion. Your torpedo, as you have just
described it to me, is an impossibility, and you yourself
are ”
“An ass?” said I, looking up in his face.
“No, by no means,” returned
Biquitous, earnestly; “but you are an enthusiast
without ballast. Enthusiasm is a fine, noble
quality. The want of ballast is a grievous misfortune.
Study mechanics, my boy, a little more than you have
yet done, before venturing on further inventions,
and don’t theorise too much. You have been
revelling of late in the regions of fancy. Take
my advice, and don’t do it.”
“I wont,” said I, fervently,
“but I cannot give up my cherished pursuits.”
“There is no reason that you
should,” returned my friend, grasping my hand,
“and my earnest advice to you is to continue
them; but lay in some ballast if possible.”
With these cheery words ringing in
my ears, I rejoined my mother and sister, and went
off to Portsmouth.
It is well, however, to state here
that my personal investigations in the matter of explosives
had at this time received a death-blow. I went,
indeed, with intense interest to see the display of
our national destructive powers at Portsmouth, but
I never again ventured to add my own little quota
to the sum of human knowledge on such subjects; and
the reader may henceforth depend upon it, that in
all I shall hereafter write, there shall be drawn
a distinct and unmistakable line between the region
of fact and fancy.