A CURIOUS AND VALUABLE DRAUGHT
LYNCH
LAW APPLIED-BLACK JIM’S CONFESSION-NED
BECOMES A PAINTER, AND FINDS THE PROFESSION PROFITABLE
AS WELL AS AMUSING-THE FIRST PORTRAIT
Next morning the travellers were up
and away by daybreak, and in the afternoon they came
upon a solitary miner who was prospecting in a gulch
near the road-side.
This word gulch is applied to the
peculiarly abrupt, short ravines, which are a characteristic
feature in Californian more than in any other mountains.
The weather was exceedingly hot, and the man took
off his cap and wiped his streaming brow as he looked
at the travellers who approached him.
“Ha! you’ve got water
there, I see,” cried Tom Collins, leaping off
his horse, seizing a cup which stood on the ground
full of clear water, and draining it eagerly.
“Stop!” cried the man, quickly.
“Why!” inquired Tom, smacking his lips.
The miner took the empty cup and gazed inquiringly
into it.
“Humph! you’ve drunk it, every grain.”
“Drop, you mean,” suggested
Tom, laughing at the man’s expression; “of
course I have, and why not? There’s plenty
more of the same tap here.”
“Oh, I wouldn’t mind the
water,” replied the man, “if ye had only
left the gold-dust behind, but you’ve finished
that too.”
“You don’t mean
it!” gasped Tom, while the questions flashed
across his mind Is gold-dust poison?
And if not, is it digestible? “How how
much have I swallowed?”
“Only about two dollars it
don’t signify,” answered the man, joining
in the burst of laughter to which Ned and Tom gave
way on this announcement.
“I’m afraid we must owe
you the sum, then,” said Ned, recovering his
composure, “for we have only one dollar left,
having been robbed last night; but as we mean to work
in this neighbourhood, I dare say you will trust us.”
The man agreed to this, and having
directed the travellers to the settlement of Weaver
Creek, resumed his work, while they proceeded on their
way. Tom’s digestion did not suffer in
consequence of his golden draught, and we may here
remark, for the benefit of the curious, that he never
afterwards experienced any evil effects from it.
We may further add, that he did not forget to discharge
the debt.
After half-an-hour’s ride they
came in sight of a few straggling diggers, from whom
they learned that the settlement, or village, or town
of Weaver Creek was about two miles further on, and
in a quarter of an hour they reached it.
The spot on which it stood was wild
and romantic, embosomed among lofty wooded hills,
whose sides were indented by many a rich ravine, and
seamed by many a brawling water-course. Here
digging was, as the miners have it, in full blast.
Pick, and shovel, and cradle, and long-tom, and prospecting-pan all
were being plied with the utmost energy and with unwearied
perseverance. The whole valley was cut up and
converted into a net-work of holes and mud-heaps,
and the mountain slopes were covered with the cabins,
huts, and canvas tents of the miners.
About the centre of the settlement,
which was a very scattered one, stood a log-house
or cabin, of somewhat larger dimensions than the generality
of those around it. This was the grand hotel,
restaurant, and gambling-house of the place, besides
being the scene of the trials and executions that
occasionally took place. Some such work was going
forward when our travellers rode up, for the area in
front of the hotel was covered with a large concourse
of miners.
“I suspect they are about to
try the poor wretches who attacked us last night,”
said Ned, dismounting at the door of the house.
He had scarcely spoken, when a couple
of men ran towards them.
“Here you are, strangers,”
they cried, “come along and bear witness agin’
them blackguards; they’re just about to be strung
up. We’ll look after your horses.”
The duty was a disagreeable one, but
it could not be avoided, so Ned and Tom suffered themselves
to be led into the centre of the ring where the three
culprits were standing already pinioned, and with the
ropes round their necks. For a short time silence
was obtained while Ned stated the circumstances of
the robbery, and also the facts regarding the murder
of which Black Jim had been previously found guilty.
Then there was a general shout of “String ’em
up!” “Up wi’ the varmints!”
and such phrases; but a short respite was granted
in consequence of Black Jim expressing a desire to
speak with Ned Sinton.
“What have you to say to me?”
inquired Ned, in a low tone, as he walked close up
to the wretched man, who, although his minutes on earth
were numbered, looked as if he were absolutely indifferent
to his fate.
“I’ve only to say,”
answered the culprit, sternly, “that of all the
people I leaves behind me in this world there’s
but one I wish I hadn’t bin bad to, and that’s
Kate Morgan. You know something of her, though
you’ve never seen her I know that.
Tell her I no, tell her she’ll find
the gold I robbed her of at the foot o’ the pine-tree
behind the tent she’s livin’ in jist now.
An’ tell her that her little sister’s
not dead, though she don’t believe me.
I took the child to ”
“Come, come, ha’ done
wi’ yer whisperin’,” cried several
of the bystanders, who were becoming impatient of
delay.
“Have patience,” said
Ned, raising his hand. “The man is telling
me something of importance.”
“I’ve done,” growled
Black Jim, scowling on the crowd with a look of hate;
“I wish I hadn’t said so much.”
The rope was tightened as he spoke,
and Ned, turning abruptly on his heel, hurried away
with his friend from the spot just as the three robbers
were run up and suspended from the branch of the tree,
beneath and around which the crowd stood.
Entering the inn, and seating themselves
in a retired corner of the crowded gambling-room,
Ned and Tom proceeded to discuss their present prospects
and future plans in a frame of mind that was by no
means enviable. They were several hundreds of
miles distant from the scene of their first home at
the diggings, without a dollar in their pockets, and
only a horse between them. With the exception
of the clothes on their backs, and Ned’s portfolio
of drawing materials, which he always carried slung
across his shoulder, they had nothing else in the world.
Their first and most urgent necessity was supper,
in order to procure which it behoved them to sell
Tom’s horse. This was easily done, as,
on application to the landlord, they were directed
to a trader who was on the point of setting out on
an expedition to Sacramento city, and who readily
purchased the horse for less than half its value.
Being thus put in possession of funds
sufficient at least for a few days, they sat down
to supper with relieved minds, and afterwards went
out to stroll about the settlement, and take a look
at the various diggings. The miners here worked
chiefly at the bars or sand-banks thrown up in various
places by the river which coursed through their valley;
but the labour was severe, and the return not sufficient
to attract impatient and sanguine miners, although
quite remunerative enough to those who wrought with
steady perseverance. The district had been well
worked, and many of the miners were out prospecting
for new fields of labour. A few companies had
been formed, and these, by united action and with
the aid of long-toms, were well rewarded, but single
diggers and pan-washers were beginning to become disheartened.
“Our prospects are not bright,”
observed Tom, sitting down on a rock close to the
hut of a Yankee who was delving busily in a hole hard
by.
“True,” answered Ned,
“in one sense they are not bright, but in another
sense they are, for I never yet, in all my travels,
beheld so beautiful and bright a prospect of land
and water as we have from this spot. Just look
at it, Tom; forget your golden dreams for a little,
if you can, and look abroad upon the splendid face
of nature.”
Ned’s eye brightened as he spoke,
for his love and admiration of the beauties and charms
of nature amounted almost to a passion. Tom,
also, was a sincere admirer of lovely, and especially
of wild, scenery, although he did not express his
feelings so enthusiastically.
“Have you got your colours with you?”
he inquired.
“I have; and if you have patience
enough to sit here for half-an-hour I’ll sketch
it. If not, take a stroll, and you’ll find
me here when you return.”
“I can admire nature for even
longer than that period, but I cannot consent to watch
a sketcher of nature even for five minutes, so I’ll
take a stroll.”
In a few minutes Ned, with book on
knee and pencil in hand, was busily engaged in transferring
the scene to paper, oblivious of gold, and prospects,
and everything else, and utterly ignorant of the fact
that the Yankee digger, having become curious as to
what the stranger could be about, had quitted his
hole, and now stood behind him quietly looking over
his shoulder.
The sketch was a very beautiful one,
for, in addition to the varied character of the scenery
and the noble background of the Sierra Nevada, which
here presented some of its wildest and most fantastic
outlines, the half-ruined hut of the Yankee, with
the tools and other articles scattered around it,
formed a picturesque foreground. We have elsewhere
remarked that our hero was a good draughtsman.
In particular, he had a fine eye for colour, and
always, when possible, made coloured sketches during
his travels in California. On the present occasion,
the rich warm glow of sunset was admirably given,
and the Yankee stood gazing at the work, transfixed
with amazement and delight. Ned first became
aware of his proximity by the somewhat startling exclamation,
uttered close to his ear
“Wall, stranger, you air a screamer,
that’s a fact!”
“I presume you mean that for
a compliment,” said Ned, looking up with a smile
at the tall, wiry, sun-burnt, red-flannel-shirted,
straw-hatted creature that leaned on his pick-axe
beside him.
“No, I don’t; I ain’t
used to butter nobody. I guess you’ve bin
raised to that sort o’ thing?”
“No, I merely practise it as
an amateur,” answered Ned, resuming his work.
“Now, that is cur’ous,”
continued the Yankee; “an’ I’m kinder
sorry to hear’t, for if ye was purfessional
I’d give ye an order.”
Ned almost laughed outright at this
remark, but he checked himself as the idea flashed
across him that he might perhaps make his pencil useful
in present circumstances.
“I’m not professional
as yet,” he said, gravely; “but I have
no objection to become so if art is encouraged in
these diggings.”
“I guess it will be, if you
shew yer work. Now, what’ll ye ax for that
bit!”
This was a home question, and a poser,
for Ned had not the least idea of what sum he ought
to ask for his work, and at the same time he had a
strong antipathy to that species of haggling, which
is usually prefaced by the seller, with the reply,
“What’ll ye give?” There was no
other means, however, of ascertaining the market-value
of his sketch, so he put the objectionable question.
“I’ll give ye twenty dollars, slick off.”
“Very good,” replied Ned, “it shall
be yours in ten minutes.”
“An’ I say, stranger,”
continued the Yankee, while Ned put the finishing
touches to his work, “will ye do the inside o’
my hut for the same money?”
“I will,” replied Ned.
The Yankee paused for a few seconds, and then added
“I’d like to git myself
throwd into the bargain, but I guess ye’ll ask
more for that.”
“No, I won’t; I’ll do it for the
same sum.”
“Thank’ee; that’s
all square. Ye see, I’ve got a mother in
Ohio State, an’ she’d give her ears for
any scrap of a thing o’ me or my new home; an’
if ye’ll git ’em both fixed off by the
day arter to-morrow, I’ll send ’em down
to Sacramento by Sam Scott, the trader. I’ll
rig out and fix up the hut to-morrow mornin’,
so if ye come by breakfast-time I’ll be ready.”
Ned promised to be there at the appointed
hour, as he rose and handed him the sketch, which
the man, having paid the stipulated sum, carried away
to his hut with evident delight.
“Halloo, I say,” cried Ned.
“Wall?” answered the Yankee,
stopping with a look of concern, as if he feared the
artist had repented of his bargain.
“Mind you tell no one my prices,
for, you see, I’ve not had time to consider
about them yet.”
“All right; mum’s the
word,” replied the man, vanishing into his little
cabin just as Tom Collins returned from his ramble.
“Halloo, Ned, what’s that
I hear about prices? I hope you’re not
offering to speculate in half-finished holes, or anything
of that sort, eh?”
“Sit down here, my boy, and I’ll tell
you all about it.”
Tom obeyed, and, with a half-surprised
and more than half-amused expression, listened to
his companion’s narration of the scene that had
just taken place, and of the plan which he had formed
in his mind. This plan was carried out the following
day.
By daybreak Ned was up preparing his
drawing materials; then he and Tom breakfasted at
the table d’hote, after which the latter
went to hunt for a suitable log-hut, in which to carry
on their joint labours, while the former proceeded
to fulfil his engagement. Their night’s
lodging and breakfast made a terribly large gap in
their slender fortune, for prices at the time happened
to be enormously high, in consequence of expected
supplies failing to arrive at the usual time.
The bill at the hotel was ten dollars a day per man;
and provisions of all kinds were so dear, that the
daily earnings of the miners barely sufficed to find
them in the necessaries of life. It therefore
behoved our friends to obtain a private dwelling and
remunerative work as fast as possible.
On reaching the little log-hut, Ned
found the Yankee ready to receive him. He wore
a clean new red-flannel shirt, with a blue silk kerchief
round the throat; a broad-brimmed straw hat, corduroys,
and fisherman’s long boots. To judge from
his gait, and the self-satisfied expression of his
bronzed countenance, he was not a little proud of his
personal appearance.
While Ned arranged his paper and colours,
and sharpened the point of his pencil, the Yankee
kept up a running commentary on men and things in
general, rocking himself on a rudely-constructed chair
the while, and smoking his pipe.
The hut was very small not
more than twelve feet by eight, and just high enough
inside to permit of a six-foot man grazing the beams
when he walked erect. But, although small, it
was exceedingly comfortable. Its owner was his
own architect and builder, being a jack-of-all-trades,
and everything about the wooden edifice betokened
the hand of a thorough workman, who cared not for
appearance, but was sensitively alive to comfort.
Comfort was stamped in unmistakeable characters on
every article of furniture, and on every atom that
entered into the composition of the Yankee’s
hut. The logs of which it was built were undressed;
they were not even barked, but those edges of them
that lay together were fitted and bevelled with such
nicety that the keenest and most searching blast of
north wind failed to discover an entrance, and was
driven baffled and shrieking from the walls.
The small fire-place and chimney, composed of mud
and dry grass, were rude in appearance; but they were
substantial, and well calculated for the work they
had to perform. The seats, of which there were
four two chairs, a bench, and a stool were
of the plainest wood, and the simplest form; but they
were solid as rocks, and no complaining creak, when
heavy men sat down on them, betokened bad or broken
constitutions. The little table two
feet by sixteen inches was in all respects
worthy of the chairs. At one end of the hut
there was a bed-place, big enough for two; it was variously
termed a crib, a shelf, a tumble-in, and a bunk.
Its owner called it a “snoosery.”
This was a model of plainness and comfort. It
was a mere shell about two and a half feet broad,
projecting from the wall, to which it was attached
on one side, the other side being supported by two
wooden legs a foot high. A plank at the side,
and another at the foot, in conjunction with the walls
of the cottage, converted the shelf into an oblong
box. But the mattress of this rude couch was
formed of buffalo-skins, covered with thick, long
luxurious hair; above which were spread two large
green mackinaw blankets of the thickest description;
and the canvas pillow-case was stuffed with the softest
down, purchased from the wild-fowl of California with
leaden coin, transmitted through the Yankee’s
unerring rifle.
There was a fishing-rod in one corner,
a rifle in another, a cupboard in a third; poles and
spears, several unfinished axe-handles, and a small
fishing-net lay upon the rafters overhead; while various
miscellaneous articles of clothing, and implements
for mining hung on pegs from the walls, or lay scattered
about everywhere; but in the midst of apparent confusion
comfort reigned supreme, for nothing was placed so
as to come in one’s way; everything was cleverly
arranged, so as to lie close and fit in;
no article or implement was superfluous; no necessary
of a miner’s life was wanting; an air of thorough
completeness invested the hut and everything about
it; and in the midst of all sat the presiding genius
of the place, with his long legs comfortably crossed,
the tobacco wreaths circling round his lantern jaws,
the broad-brimmed straw hat cocked jauntily on one
side, his arms akimbo, and his rather languid black
eyes gazing at Ned Sinton with an expression of comfortable
self-satisfaction and assurance that was quite comforting
to behold.
“Wall, mister, if you’re
ready, I guess ye’d better fire away.”
“One second more and I shall
commence,” replied Ned; “I beg pardon,
may I ask your name?”
“Jefferson Abel Jefferson
to command,” answered the Yankee, relighting
the large clay pipe which he had just filled, and stuffing
down the glowing tobacco with the end of his little
finger as slowly and deliberately as though that member
were a salamander. “What’s yourn!”
“Edward Sinton. Now, Mr
Jefferson, in what position do you intend to sit?”
“Jest as I’m settin’ now.”
“Then you must sit still, at
least for a few minutes at a time, because I cannot
sketch you while you keep rocking so.”
“No! now that’s a pity,
for I never sits no other way when I’m to home;
an’ it would look more nat’ral an’
raal like to the old ’ooman if I was drawd rockin’.
However, fire away, and sing out when ye want me to
stop. Mind ye, put in the whole o’ me.
None o’ yer half-lengths. I never goes
in for half-lengths. I always goes the whole
length, an’ a leetle shave more. See that
ye don’t forget the mole on the side o’
my nose. My poor dear old mother wouldn’t
believe it was me if the mole warn’t there as
big as life, with the two hairs in the middle of it.
An’ I say, mister, mind that I hate flatterers,
so don’t flatter me no how.”
“It wouldn’t be easy to
do so,” thought Ned, as he plied his pencil,
but he did not deem it advisable to give expression
to his thoughts.
“Now, then, sit still for a moment,” said
Ned.
The Yankee instantly let the front
legs of his chair come to the ground with a bang,
and gazed right before him with that intensely-grave,
cataleptic stare that is wont to overspread the countenances
of men when they are being photographed.
Ned laughed inwardly, and proceeded
with his work in silence.
“I guess there’s Sam at
the door,” said Abel Jefferson, blowing a cloud
of smoke from his mouth that might have made a small
cannon envious.
The door flew open as he spoke, and
Sam Scott, the trader, strode into the hut.
He was a tall, raw-boned man, with a good-humoured
but intensely impudent expression of countenance,
and tanned to a rich dark brown by constant exposure
to the weather in the prosecution of his arduous calling.
“Halloo! stranger, what air
you up to!” inquired Sam, sitting down
on the bench behind Ned, and looking over his shoulder.
Ned might perhaps have replied to
this question despite its unceremoniousness, had not
the Yankee followed it up by spitting over his shoulder
into the fire-place. As it was, he kept silence,
and went on with his work.
“Why I do declare,”
continued Sam, “if you ain’t photogged
here as small as life, mole an’ all, like nothin’.
I say, stranger, ain’t you a Britisher?”
Sam again followed up his question
with a shot at the fire-place.
“Yes,” answered Ned, somewhat
angrily, “and I am so much of a Britisher, that
I positively object to your spitting past my ear.”
“No, you don’t, do you?
Now, that is cur’ous. I do believe if
you Britishers had your own way, you’d not let
us spit at all. What air you better than we,
that you hold your heads so high, and give yourselves
sich airs! that’s what I want to
know.”
Ned’s disgust having subsided, he replied
“If we do hold our heads high,
it is because we are straightforward, and not afraid
to look any man in the face. As to giving ourselves
airs, you mistake our natural reserve and dislike
to obtrude ourselves upon strangers for pride; and
in this respect, at least, if in no other, we are
better than you we don’t spit all
over each other’s floors and close past each
other’s noses.”
“Wall, now, stranger, if you
choose to be resarved, and we choose to be free-an’-easy,
where’s the differ? We’ve a right
to have our own customs, and do as we please as well
as you, I guess.”
“Hear, hear!” cried Abel
Jefferson, commencing to rock himself again, and to
smoke more violently than ever. “What say
ye to that, mister?”
“Only this,” answered
Ned, as he put the finishing touches to his sketch,
“that whereas we claim only the right to do to
and with ourselves what we please, you Yankees claim
the right to do to and with everybody, else
what you please. I have no objection whatever
to your spitting, but I do object to your spitting
over my shoulder.”
“Do you?” said Sam Scott,
in a slightly sarcastic tone, “an’ suppose
I don’t stop firin’ over your shoulder,
what then?”
“I’ll make you,”
replied Ned, waxing indignant at the man’s cool
impudence.
“How?” inquired Sam.
Ned rose and shook back the flaxen
curls from his flushed face, as he replied, “By
opening the door and kicking you out of the hut.”
He repented of the hasty expression
the moment it passed his lips, so he turned to Jefferson
and handed him the drawing for inspection. Sam
Scott remained seated. Whether he felt that Ned
was thoroughly capable of putting his threat in execution
or not we cannot tell, but he evinced no feeling of
anger as he continued the conversation.
“I guess if you did that, you’d
have to fight me, and you’d find me pretty smart
with the bowie-knife an’ the revolver, either
in the dark or in daylight.”
Sam here referred to the custom prevalent
among the Yankees in some parts of the United States
of duelling with bowie-knives or with pistols in a
darkened room.
“And suppose,” answered
Ned, with a smile “suppose that I
refused to fight, what then?”
“Why, then, you’d be called
a coward all over the diggin’s, and you’d
have to fight to clear your character.”
“And suppose I didn’t
care a straw for being called a coward, and wouldn’t
attempt to clear my character?”
“Why, then, I guess, I’d
have to kick you in public till you were obligated
to fight.”
“But suppose still further,”
continued Ned, assuming the air of a philosopher discussing
a profoundly-abstruse point in science “suppose
that, being the stronger man, I should prevent you
from kicking me by knocking you down, what then?”
“Why, then, I’d be compelled to snuff
you out slick off?”
Sam Scott smiled as he spoke, and touched the handle
of his revolver.
“Which means,” said Ned,
“that you would become a cold-blooded murderer.”
“So you Britishers call it.”
“And so Judge Lynch would call
it, if I am not mistaken, which would insure your
being snuffed out too, pretty effectually.”
“Wrong, you air, stranger,”
replied the trader; “Judge Lynch regards affairs
of honour in a very different light, I guess.
I don’t think he’d scrag me for that.”
Further investigation of this interesting
topic was interrupted by Abel Jefferson, who had been
gazing in wrapt admiration at the picture for at least
five minutes, pronouncing the work “fuss rate,”
emphatically.
“It’s jest what’ll
warm up the old ’ooman’s heart, like a
big fire in a winter day. Won’t she screech
when she claps her peepers on’t, an’ go
yellin’ round among the neighbours, shewin’
the pictur’ o’ `her boy Abel,’ an’
his house at the gold diggin’s?”
The two friends commented pretty freely
on the merits of the work, without the smallest consideration
for the feelings of the artist. Fortunately they
had nothing but good to say about it. Sam Scott,
indeed, objected a little to the sketchy manner in
which some of the subordinate accessories were touched
in, and remarked that the two large hairs on the mole
were almost invisible; but Jefferson persisted in
maintaining that the work was “fuss rate,”
and faultless.
The stipulated sum was paid; and Ned,
bidding his new friends good-morning, returned to
the inn, for the purpose of discussing dinner and
plans with Tom Collins.