We open the story of the third, and
still existing, lighthouse on the Eddystone with the
re-introduction of Teddy Maroon-that Teddy
who acted so prominent a part at the burning of Rudyerd’s
tower in December 1755.
Men’s activities seem to have
been quickened at this period of time, for only about
six months were allowed to elapse between the destruction
of the old and the commencement of operations for
the new lighthouse.
It was a calm evening in the autumn
1756 when Teddy Maroon, smoking a little black pipe,
sauntered towards the residence of old John Potter.
On reaching the door he extinguished the little pipe
by the summary process of thrusting the point of his
blunt forefinger into the bowl, and deposited it hot
in his vest pocket. His tap was answered by a
small servant girl, with a very red and ragged head
of hair, who ushered him into the presence of the
aged couple. They were seated in the two chairs-one
on each side of the fireplace-which they
might almost be said to inhabit. Little Nora
was stirring a few embers of coal into a cheery flame,
for she knew the old people loved the sight of the
fire even in summer. On a chair beside old Martha
lay the open Bible, from which Nora had been reading,
and on old Martha’s knee was the valued dictionary,
upside down as usual.
“Glad to see you, lad,”
said old John, with a pleasant smile as he extended
his hand; “it does us good to see you; it minds
us so of old times.”
“Ah, then, I’ve got to
tell ’ee what’ll mind you more of owld
times than the mere sight o’ me face,”
said Teddy, as he patted old Martha on the shoulder
and sat down beside her. “How are ’ee,
owld ooman?”
“Ay,” replied Martha in
a tremulous voice, “you’re uncommon like
your father-as like as two peas.”
“Faix, av ye saw the
dear owld gintleman now,” said Teddy with a laugh,
“ye’d think there was a difference.
Hows’ever, its o’ no use repaitin’
me question, for any man could see that you’re
in the best o’ health- you’re
bloomin’ like a cabbage rose.”
The latter part of this complimentary
speech was shouted into old Martha’s ear, and
she responded by shaking her head and desiring the
flatterer to “go along.”
“Well, John,” said the
visitor, turning to his father’s old friend,
“you’ll be glad to hear that I’ve
been engaged to work at the new lighthouse, an’,
moreover we’ve got fairly begun.”
“You don’t say
so,” cried John Potter, with some of the old
fire sparkling in his eyes; “well, now, that
is pleasant noos. Why, it makes me a’most
wish to be young again. Of course I heard that
they’ve bin hard at the preparations for a good
while; but few people comes to see me now; they think
I’m too old to be interested in anything; I suppose;
an’ I didn’t know that it was fairly begun,
or that you were on the work: I’d like
to hear what your old father would say to it, Teddy.”
“I don’t know what he’d
say to it,” responded the Irishman, “but
I know what he threatens to do, for I wrote him the
other day tellin’ him all about it, an’
he bade my sister Kathleen write back that he’s
more nor half a mind to come and superintend the operations.”
“What is it all about, Nora?”
demanded old Martha, who had been gazing intently
at her husband’s countenance during the conversation.
Nora put her pretty lips to her grandmother’s
ear and gave the desired information, whereupon the
old lady looked solemnly at her spouse, and laying
her hand on the dictionary, said, with strong though
quivering emphasis: “now, John, mark my
words, I ’ave a settled conviction that
that light’ouse will come to a bad end.
It’s sure to be burnt or blow’d over.”
Having given vent to which prophecy,
she relapsed into herself and appeared to ruminate
on it with peculiar satisfaction.
“And what’s the name of the architect?”
demanded John.
“Smeaton,” replied Teddy Maroon.
“Never heerd of ’im before,” returned
John.
“No more did I,” said Teddy.
The two friends appeared to find food
for meditation in this point of ignorance, for they
fell into a state of silence for a few minutes, which
was interrupted by the sudden entrance of Mr Thomas
Potter. He looked a little wearied as he sat
down beside his mother, whose face lighted up with
an expression of intense delight as she said, “Come
away, Tommy, where have you been, my boy?”
“I’ve been out on the
sea, mother, after mischief as usual,” replied
Tommy, whose bald head and wrinkled brow repudiated,
while his open hearty smile appeared to justify, the
juvenile name.
“What! they ’aven’t
engaged you on the noo light’ouse, ’ave
they?” said old Martha, in horror.
“No, no, mother, don’t
fear that,” said her son, hastening to relieve
her mind, “but you know the new engineer is gathering
information from all quarters, and he naturally applied
to me, because I am of his own profession and have
known and studied the rock since I was a little boy.”
“Know’d an’ studied
it,” exclaimed Martha with more than her wonted
vigour, “ay, an’ if you’d said you’d
a’most broke your old mother’s heart with
it, you’d ’ave said no more than the
truth, Tommy. It’s a wonder as that rock
hasn’t brought me to a prematoor grave.
However, it ain’t likely to do so now, an’
I’m glad they have not inveigled you into it,
my boy; for it’s an awful place for wettin’
of your feet an’ dirt’in’ of your
hands and pinafores, an’-”
The old lady, relapsing here into
early reminiscences, once more retired within herself,
while. Teddy Maroon and John Potter, mentioning
their ignorance as to the architect who had undertaken
the great work, demanded of “Mister Thomas”
if he could enlighten them.
“Of course I can,” he
replied, “for he is well known to his friends
as a most able man, and will become better known to
the world, if I may venture to prophesy, as the builder
of what is sure to be the most famous lighthouse on
the English coast. His name is Smeaton, and he
is not an engineer.”
“Not an engineer?” echoed
Teddy and old John, in surprise.
“No, he’s a mathematical instrument maker.”
“Well now,” said John
Potter, gazing meditatively into the fireplace where
Nora had evoked a tiny flame, “that is strange.
This Eddystun Rock seems to have what I may call
a pecooliar destiny. The builder of the first
light’ouse was a country gentleman; of the second,
a silk-mercer; and now, as you say, the third is to
be put up by a maker o’ mathymatical instruments.
I only hope,” continued John, shaking his head
gravely at the fireplace, “that he won’t
make a mess of it like the others did.”
“Come now, father,” returned
his son, “don’t say that the others made
a mess of it. We must remember that Winstanley
began his building in what we may call total darkness.
No other man before him had attempted such a work,
so that he had no predecessor whose good points he
might imitate, or whose failures he might avoid.
Many a trained engineer might have made a worse mess
of it, and, to my mind, it says much for poor Winstanley’s
capacity, all things considered, that his lighthouse
stood so long as the six or seven years of its building.
Then as to Rudyerd’s one, it was in reality
a great success. It stood firm for nigh fifty
years, and, but for the fire, might have stood for
any number of years to come. It cannot be justly
said that he made a mess of it. As well might
you say that the builders of a first-rate ship made
a mess of it because someone set her alight after
she had sailed the ocean for half a century.”
“True, Tommy, true,” said
old John, nodding acquiescence emphatically.
On seeing this, old Martha, knowing nothing about the
matter because of her deafness, nodded emphatically
also, and said, “that’s so, Tommy, I always
’ad a settled conviction that you was right,
except,” she added, as if to guard herself,
“except w’en you was after mischief.”
“Well, but Tommy,” continued
old John, “you was agoin’ to tell us somethin’
about this Mister Smeaton. What sort of a man
is he?”
“As far as I can judge, on short
acquaintance,” replied Potter, “he seems
to be a man who has got a mind and a will of his own,
and looks like one who won’t be turned out of
his straight course by trifles. His name is
John, which is a good bible name, besides being yours,
father, and he comes from Leeds, a highly respectable
place, which has produced men of note before now.
His age is thirty-two, which is about the most vigorous
period of a man’s life, and he has come to his
present business in spite of all opposition, a fact
which is favourable to the prospects of the lighthouse.
In short he’s a natural genius, and a born engineer.
His father, an attorney, wished him to follow his own
profession, but it was soon clear that that was out
of the question, for the boy’s whole soul was
steeped from earliest childhood in mechanics.”
“I once knew a boy,” said
John Potter, with a smile, “whose whole soul
was steeped in the same thing!”
“And in mischief,” added
old Martha, suddenly, much to every one’s surprise.
The old woman’s deafness was indeed of a strangely
intermittent type!
“Well,” continued Potter,
with a laugh and a nod to his mother, “no doubt
Smeaton had a spice of mischief in him among other
qualities, for it is said of him that when quite a
little fellow he made a force pump, with which he
emptied his father’s fish-pond of water, to the
detriment, not to say consternation, of the fish.
The upshot of it all was that the lad was apprenticed
to a maker of mathematical instruments, and soon proved
himself to be an inventive genius of considerable power.
Ere long he commenced business on his own account,
and has now undertaken the task of building the third
lighthouse on the Eddystone. I was in London
lately, and saw the beautiful models of the intended
structure which Smeaton has made with his own hands,
and it seems to me that he’s just the man to
do the work.”
At the mention of models, old John
Potter’s eyes lighted up, for it brought the
memory of former days vividly before him.
“He means to build it of stone,” said
the son.
“Stone, say ’ee? that’s
right, Tommy, that’s right,” said old John,
with a nod of strong approval, “I’ve always
thought that the weak point in the old light’ouses
was want of weight. On such a slope of
a foundation, you know, it requires great weight to
prevent the seas washin’ a lighthouse clean
away.”
“I’ve thought the same
thing, father, but what you and I only thought of
Smeaton has stated, and intends to act upon.
He means to build a tower so solid that it will defy
the utmost fury of winds and waves. He is going
to cut the sloping foundation into a series of steps
or shelves, which will prevent the possibility of
slipping. The shape of the building is to be
something like the trunk of an oak tree, with a wider
base than the lighthouse of Rudyerd. The first
twenty feet or so of it is to be built solid; each
stone to be made in the shape of a dovetail, and all
the stones circling round a central key to which they
will cling, as well as to each other, besides being
held by bolts and cement, so that the lower part of
the building will be as firm as the rock on which
it stands. But I daresay, father,” continued
his son, with a glance at Teddy Maroon, “our
friend here, being engaged on the work, has told you
all about this already.”
“Not I,” said Maroon,
quickly, “I’ve bin too busy to come here
until to-day, and though I’ve got me own notions
o’ what Mr Smeaton intends, by obsarvin’
what’s goin’ on, I han’t guessed
the quarter o’ what you’ve towld me, sur.
Howsever, I can spake to what’s bin already
done. You must know,” said Teddy, with
a great affectation of being particular, “Mr
Smeaton has wisely secured his workmen by howldin’
out pleasant prospects to ’em. In the
first place, we’ve got good regular wages, an’
additional pay whin we’re on the Rock.
In the second place, extra work on shore is paid for
over an’ above the fixed wages. In the
third place, each man has got his appinted dooty,
an’s kep close at it. In the fourth
place, the rules is uncommon stringent, and instant
dismissal follers the breakin’ of ’em.
In the fifth place-”
“Never mind the fifth place,
Teddy,” interrupted old John, “like yer
father, ye was ever too fond o’ waggin’
yer tongue. Just tell us straight off, if ye
can, what’s been already done at the Rock.”
“Well, well,” said Maroon,
with a deprecatory smile, “owld father an’
me’s always bin misonderstud more or less; but
no matter. Av coorse we’ve had the usual
difficulties to fight agin, for the owld Eddystone
Rock ain’t agoin’ to change its natur to
please nobody. As me father described it in
his day, so I finds it in mine. On most
of our first visits we got wet skins; but little or
no work done, for though it might be ever so calm
here at Plymouth, it always seemed to be blowin’
a private gale out at the Rock-leastwise,
av it warn’t blowin’, there was swell
enough most days to make the landin’ troublesome.
So we got wan hour’s work at wan time, an’
two hours, or may be three, at another, off an’
on. As the saison advanced we got on better,
sometimes got five and six hours on the Rock right
on ind, and whin the tide sarved we wint at it by
torch-light. Wan week we got no less than sixty-four
an’ a half hours on it, an’ we was all
in great sperrits intirely over that, for you see,
mister Potter, we’re all picked men an’
takes a pride in the work-to say nothin’
of havin’ a good master. Av coorse we’ve
had the usual botherations wid the sharp rocks cuttin’
the cable of our attendin’-sloop, an’
gales suddinly gettin’ up whin we was at the
Rock wantin’ to land, as well as suddinly goin’
down whin we wasn’t at the Rock, so that we
missed our chances. But such sorrows was what
we expicted, more or less. The wüst disappointment
we’ve had has bin wi’ the noo store-ship,
the Neptune Buss. I wish it was the Neptune
bu’st, I do, for it’s wus than a
tub, an’ gives us more trouble than it’s
all worth. Now the saison’s drawin’
to a close, it’s clear that we’ll do no
more this year than cut the foundations.”
“An’ that’s not
a bad season’s work, lad,” said old John.
“Ain’t it not, Tommy?”
“Not bad, indeed, father, for
there are always unusual and vexatious delays at the
beginning of a great work; besides, some of the greatest
difficulties in connexion with such buildings are encountered
in the preparation of the foundations. I suppose
Mr Smeaton means to dress the stones on shore, ready
for laying?” continued Potter the younger, turning
to Maroon, who had risen and was buttoning up his monkey-jacket.
“Why, yes sur, haven’t you bin down at
the yard?”
“Not yet. I’ve only
just arrived in town; and must be off again to-morrow.
You can’t think how disappointed I am at being
prevented by business from taking part in the building
of the new lighthouse-”
“What’s that you say,
Tommy?” interrupted old Martha, putting her hand
to her ear and wrinkling her brow interrogatively.
“That I’m grieved, mother,
at not being able to help in building the new lighthouse,”
shouted her son, in a voice that might have split an
ordinary ear.
Old Martha’s visage relaxed
into a faint smile as she turned towards the fire
and looked earnestly at it, as if for explanation or
consolation.
“Ay ay,” she muttered,
“it would have bin strange if you hadn’t
wished that; you was always up to mischief, Tommy;
always; or else wishin’ to be up to it, although
you might know as well as I know myself, that if you
did get leave to go hout to the Rock (which you’re
for ever wantin’ to do), it would be wet feet
an dirty pinafores mornin’, noon, an’
night, which it’s little you care for that, you
bad boy, though it causes me no end of washin’
an’ dryin’,-ay ay!”
The old woman looked up in the smiling
countenance of her stalwart son, and becoming apparently
a little confused by reminiscences of the past and
evidences of the present, retired within herself and
relapsed into silence.
“Well, sur,” continued
Teddy, “just give a look down if you can; it’s
worth your while. Mr Smeaton means to have every
stone cut in the yard here on shore, and to lay down
each `course’ in the yard too, to be sure that
it all fits, for we’ll have no time out at the
Rock to correct mistakes or make alterations.
It’ll be `sharp’s the word, boys, and
look alive O!’ all through; ship the stones;
off to the Rock; land ’em in hot haste; clap
on the cement; down wi’ the blocks; work like
blazes-or Irishmen, which is much the same
thing; make all fast into the boats again; sailors
shoutin’ `Look alive, me hearties! squall bearin’
down right abaft of the lee stuns’l gangway!’-or
somethin’ like that; up sail, an’ hooroo!
boys, for the land, weather permittin’; if not,
out to say an’ take things aisy, or av
ye can’t be aisy, be as aisy as ye
can!”
“A pleasant prospect, truly,”
said Mr T. Potter, laughing, as he shook the Irishman’s
horny hand.
“Good-bye, John. Good-bye,
Nora, me darlin’; Good-bye, owld ooman.”
“Hold your noise, lad,”
said old Martha, looking gravely into her visitor’s
face.
“That’s just what I manes
to do, mavoorneen,” replied Teddy Maroon, with
a pleasant nod, “for I’ll be off to the
Rock to-morrow by day-break, weather permittin’,
an’ it’s little help any noise from me
would give to the waves that kape gallivantin’
wid the reefs out there like mad things, from Sunday
to Saturday, all the year round.”
When the door shut on the noisy Irishman,
it seemed as though one of the profound calms so much
needed and desired out at the Eddystone Rock had settled
down in old John Potter’s home-a calm
which was not broken for some minutes thereafter except
by old Martha muttering softly once or twice, while
she gravely shook her head: “Hold your noise,
Teddy, hold your noise, lad; you’re very like
your father; hold your noise!”