Alas for the hopes and efforts of
good men! At the very time that Cheenbuk and
the Indian were expressing their detestation of war,
elsewhere a young Eskimo was doing his best to bring
about that unhappy and ruinous condition of things.
He was an unusually strong young Arctic
swashbuckler, with considerably more muscle than brains,
a restless spirit, and what may be styled a homicidal
tendency. He was also tyrannical, like many men
of that stamp, and belonged to the same tribe as Cheenbuk.
Walrus Creek was the summer residence
of the tribe of Eskimos to which Cheenbuk belonged.
It was a narrow inlet which ran up into a small island
lying some distance off the northern shores of America,
to discover and coast along which has been for so
many years the aim and ambition of Arctic explorers.
How it came by its name is not difficult to guess.
Probably in ages past some adventurous voyagers, whose
names and deeds have not been recorded in history,
observing the numbers of walruses which scrambled
out of the sea to sun themselves on the cliffs of
the said creek, had named it after that animal, and
the natives had adopted the name. Like other
aborigines they had garbled it, however, and handed
it down to posterity as Waruskeek, while the walruses,
perhaps in order to justify the name, had kept up the
custom of their forefathers, and continued to sun
themselves there as in days of yore. Seals also
abounded in the inlet, and multitudes of aquatic birds
swarmed around its cliffs.
The Eskimo village which had been
built there, unlike the snow-hut villages of winter,
was composed chiefly of huts made of slabs of stone,
intermingled with moss and clay. It was exceeding
dirty, owing to remnants of blubber, shreds of skins,
and bones innumerable, which were left lying about.
There might have been about forty of these huts, at
the doors of which-or the openings which
served for doors-only women and children
were congregated at the time we introduce them to the
reader. All the men, with the exception of a
few ancients, were away hunting.
In the centre of the village there
stood a hut which was larger and a little cleaner
than the others around it. An oldish man with
a grey beard was seated on a stone bench beside the
door. If tobacco had been known to the tribe,
he would probably have been smoking. In default
of that he was thrown back upon meditation.
Apparently his meditations were not satisfactory,
for he frowned portentously once or twice, and shook
his head.
“You are not pleased to-day,
Mangivik,” said a middle-aged woman who issued
from the hut at the moment and sat down beside the
man.
“No, woman, I am not,” he answered shortly.
Mangivik meant no disrespect by addressing
his wife thus. “Woman” was the endearing
term used by him on all occasions when in communication
with her.
“What troubles you? Are you hungry?”
“No. I have just picked a walrus rib clean.
It is not that.”
He pointed, as he spoke, to a huge bone of the animal
referred to.
“No, it is not that,” he repeated.
“What then? Is it something
you may not tell me?” asked the woman in a wheedling
tone, as she crossed her legs and toyed with the flap
of her tail.
Lest the civilised reader should be
puzzled, we may here remark that the costume of the
husband and wife whom we have introduced-as,
indeed, of most if not all Eskimo men and women-is
very similar in detail as well as material.
Mangivik wore a coat or shirt of seal-skin with a hood
to it, and his legs were encased in boots of the same
material, which were long enough to cover nearly the
whole of each leg and meet the skirt of the coat.
The feet of the boots were of tough walrus-hide, and
there was a short peak to the coat behind. The
only difference in the costume of the woman was that
the hood of her coat was larger, to admit of infants
and other things being carried in it, and the peak
behind was prolonged into a tail with a broad flap
at the end. This tail varied a little in length
according to the taste of the wearer-like
our ladies’ skirts; but in all cases it was
long enough to trail on the ground- perhaps
we should say the ice-and, from the varied
manner in which different individuals caused it to
sweep behind them, it was evident that the tail, not
less than the civilised skirt, served the purpose of
enabling the wearers to display more or less of graceful
motion.
“There is nothing that I have
to hide from my woman,” said the amiable Eskimo,
in reply to her question. “Only I am troubled
about that jump-about man Gartok.”
“Has he been here again?”
asked the wife, with something of a frown on her fat
face. “He is just as you say, a jump-about
like the little birds that come to us in the hot times,
which don’t seem to know what they want.”
“He is too big to look like
them,” returned the husband. “He’s
more like a mad walrus. I met him on one of
the old floes when I was after a seal, and he frightened
it away. But it is not that that troubles me.
There are two things he is after: he wants to
stir up our young men to go and fight with the Fire-spouters,
and he wants our Nootka for a wife.”
“The dirty walrus!” exclaimed
Mrs Mangivik, with as much vigour as if she had been
civilised, “he shall never have Nootka.
As for fighting with the Fire-spouters, I only hope
that if he does go to do so, he will get killed and
never come back.”
“H’m!” grunted Mangivik,
“if he does get killed he’s not likely
to come back.”
“Who is not likely to come back?”
asked a young girl, with an affectionate expression
in her pretty brown eyes, issuing from the hut at
that moment and seating herself close to the old man.
The girl’s face, on the whole, was unusually
pretty for that of an Eskimo, and would have been
still more so but for the grease with which it was
besmeared-for the damsel had just been having
a little refreshment of white-whale blubber.
Her figure was comparatively slim and graceful, and
would have been obviously so but for the ill-fitting
coat and clumsy boots with which it was covered.
“Your mother and I were talking
of a bad man, Nootka,” said Mangivik.
“Ay, a very very bad man,”
exclaimed Mrs Mangivik, with a decided nod of her
head.
“If he is so very bad,”
returned Nootka, “it would be good that he should
never come back. Who is it?”
“Gartok,” answered her
mother, with the air of one who has mentioned the
most hateful thing in creation.
Nootka laughed.
“Surely you are not fond of
him!” exclaimed Mangivik, regarding his daughter
with a look of anxiety.
“You know that I’m not,”
answered the girl, playfully hitting her sire on the
back with the flap of her tail.
“Of course not-of
course not; you could not be fond of an ugly walrus
like him,” said the father, replying to her pleasantry
by fondly patting her knee.
Just then a young man was seen advancing
from the beach, where he had left his kayak.
“It is Oolalik,” said
Mrs Mangivik, shading her eyes with her hand from
the sun, which, in all the strength of its meridian
splendour, was shining full on her fat face.
“He must have made a good hunt, or he would
not have come home before the others.”
As she spoke Nootka arose hastily
and re-entered the hut, from out of which there issued
almost immediately the sounds and the savoury odours
of roasting flesh.
Meanwhile Oolalik came up and gave
vent to a polite grunt, or some such sound, which
was the Eskimo method of expressing a friendly salutation.
Mangivik and his wife grumped in reply.
“You are soon back,” said the former.
“I have left a walrus and two
seals on the rocks over there,” answered the
youth, sitting down beside the old man.
“Good,” returned the latter. “Come
in and feed.”
He rose and entered the hut.
The young man who followed him was not so much a
handsome as a strapping fellow, with a quiet, sedate
expression, and a manly look that rendered him attractive
to most of his friends. Conversation, however,
was not one of his strong points. He volunteered
no remarks after seating himself opposite to Nootka,
who handed him a walrus rib which she had just cooked
over the oil lamp. Had Nootka been a civilised
girl she might have been suspected of conveying a suggestion
to the youth, for she was very fond of him, but, being
an Eskimo of the Far North, she knew nothing about
ribs or of Mother Eve. The young man however
required no delicate suggestion, for he was equally
fond of Nootka, and he endeavoured to show his feelings
by a prolonged stare after he had accepted the food.
One is irresistibly impressed with
the homogeneity of the human race when one observes
the curious similarities of taste and habit which
obtain alike in savage and civilised man. For
a few moments this youth’s feelings were too
much for him. He stared in admiration at the
girl, apparently oblivious of the rib, and sighed profoundly.
Then he suddenly recovered himself, appeared to forget
the girl, and applied himself tooth and nail to the
rib. Could anything be more natural-even
in a European prince?
Nootka did not speak-young
women seldom do among savages, at least in the company
of men,-but she looked many and very unutterable
things, which it is impossible, and would not be fair,
to translate.
“Will the others be back soon?” asked
Mangivik.
Oolalik looked over the rib and nodded.
(In this last, also, there was indication of homogeneity.)
“Have they got much meat?”
Again the young man nodded.
“Good. There is nothing like meat, and
plenty of it.”
The old man proceeded to illustrate
his belief in the sentiment by devoting himself to
a steak of satisfying dimensions. His better-half
meanwhile took up the conversation.
“Is Gartok with them?” she asked.
“Yes, he is with them,”
said the youth, who, having finished the rib, threw
away the bone and looked across the lamp at Nootka,
as if asking for another. The girl had one ready,
and handed it to him.
Again Oolalik was overcome.
He forgot the food and stared, so that Nootka dropped
her eyes, presumably in some confusion; but once more
the force of hunger brought the youth round and he
resumed his meal.
“Has Gartok killed much?”
continued the inquisitive Mrs Mangivik.
“I know nothing about Gartok,”
replied the young man, a stern look taking the place
of his usually kind expression; “I don’t
trouble my head about him when I am hunting.”
He fastened his teeth somewhat savagely
in the second rib at this point.
“Do you know,” said Mangivik,
pausing in his occupation, “that Gartok has
been trying to get the young men to go to the Whale
River, where you know there are plenty of birds and
much wood? He wants to fight with the Fire-spouters.”
“Yes, I know it. Gartok
is always for fighting and quarrelling. He likes
it.”
“Don’t you think,”
said the old man suggestively, “that you could
give him a chance of getting what he likes without
going so far from home?”
“No, I don’t choose to
fight for the sake of pleasing every fool who delights
to brag and look fierce.”
Mrs Mangivik laughed at this, and
her daughter giggled, but the old man shook his head
as if he had hoped better things of the young one.
He said no more, however, and before the conversation
was resumed the voice of a boy was heard outside.
“Anteek,” murmured Nootka, with a smile
of pleasure.
“The other hunters must have
arrived,” said Oolalik, polishing off his last
bone, “for Anteek was with them.”
“He always comes first to see
me when he has anything to tell,” remarked Mrs
Mangivik, with a laugh, “and from the noise he
makes I think he has something to tell to-day.”
If noise was the true index of Anteek’s
news he evidently was brimful, for he advanced shouting
at the top of his voice. With that unaccountable
ingenuity which characterises some boys, all the world
over, he produced every sort of sound except that which
was natural to him, and caused the surrounding cliffs
to echo with the mooing of the walrus, the roaring
of the polar bear, the shriek of the plover, the bellow
of the musk-ox, and, in short, the varied cries of
the whole Arctic menagerie. But he stopped short
at the door of the hut and looked at Oolalik in evident
surprise.
“You are back before me?” he said.
“That is not strange: I am stronger.”
“Yes, but I started off long before you.”
“So you thought, but you were
mistaken. I saw you creeping away round the
point. When you were out of sight I carried my
kayak over the neck of land, and so got here before
you.”
“Have you told?” asked the boy anxiously.
“Never said a word,” replied Oolalik.
“Here,” said Nootka, holding
out a piece of half-cooked blubber to the boy, “sit
down and tell us all about it. What is the news?”
“Ha!” exclaimed Anteek,
accepting the food as if he appreciated it. “Well,
I’ve killed my first walrus-all alone
too!”
“Clever boy! how was it?” said Mrs Mangivik.
“This was the way. I was
out by myself-all alone, mind-among
the cliffs, looking for eggs; but I had my spear with
me, the big one that Cheenbuk made for me just before
he went off to the Whale River. Well, just as
I was going to turn round one of the cliffs, I caught
sight of a walrus-a big one-monstrous;
like that,” he said, drawing an imaginary circle
with both arms, “fat, brown, huge tusks, and
wide awake! I knew that, because his back was
to me, and he was turning his head about, looking
at something in the other direction. I was astonished,
for though they climb up on the cliffs a good height
to sun themselves on the warm rocks, I had never seen
one climb so high as that.
“Well, I drew back very quick,
and began to creep round so as to come at him when
he didn’t expect me. I soon got close enough,
and ran at him. He tried to flop away at first,
but when I was close he turned and looked fierce-terrible
fierce! My heart jumped, but it did not sink.
I aimed for his heart, but just as I was close at him
my foot struck a stone and I fell. He gave a
frightful roar, and I rolled out of his way, and something
twisted the spear out of my hand. When I jumped
up, what do you think? I found the spear had
gone into one of his eyes, and that made the other
one water, I suppose, for he was twisting his head
about, but couldn’t see me. So I caught
hold of the spear, pulled it out, and plunged it into
his side; but I had not reached the heart, for he
turned and made for the sea.
“There was a steep place just
there, and he tumbled and rolled down. I lost
my foothold and rolled down too-almost into
his flippers, but I caught hold of a rock. He
got hold at the same time with his tusks and held
on. Then I jumped up and gave him the spear again.
This time I hit the life, and soon had him killed.
There!”
On concluding his narrative the excited
lad applied himself to his yet untasted piece of blubber,
and Nootka plied him with questions, while Oolalik
rose and went off to assist his comrades, whose voices
could now be heard as they shouted to the women and
children of the colony to come and help them to carry
up the meat.