The favouring calm continued until
Cheenbuk with his companion arrived at Waruskeek.
It was about mid-day when their canoe
turned round the headland and entered the inlet near
the head of which lay the Eskimo village.
The boy Anteek happened to be standing
on the shore at the time, beside the young girl Nootka.
They were looking out to sea, and observed the canoe
the moment it turned the point of rocks.
“Hoi-oi!” yelled
Anteek with an emphasis that caused the inhabitants
of the whole village to leap out of every hut with
the celerity of squirrels, and rush to the shore.
Here those who had first arrived were eagerly commenting
on the approaching visitors.
“A kayak of the Fire-spouters!”
cried Anteek, with a look of intense glee, for nothing
was so dear to the soul of that volatile youth, as
that which suggested danger, except, perhaps, that
which involved fun.
“The kayak is indeed that of
a Fire-spouter,” said old Mangivik, shaking
his grey head, “but I don’t think any Fire-spouter
among them would be such a fool as to run his head
into our very jaws.”
“I’m not ready to agree with you, old
man,” began Gartok.
“No; you’re never ready
to agree with any one!” growled Mangivik parenthetically.
“For the Fire-spouters,”
continued Gartok, disregarding the growl, “are
afraid of nothing. Why should they be when they
can spout wounds and death so easily?”
Poor Gartok spoke feelingly, for his
wounded leg had reduced his vigour considerably, and
he was yet only able to limp about with the aid of
a stick, while his lieutenant Ondikik was reduced
to skin and bone by the injury to his back.
Suddenly Mangivik became rather excited.
“Woman,” he said earnestly
to his wife, who stood beside him, “do you see
who steers the kayak? Look, your eyes are better
than mine.”
“No. I do not.”
“Look again!” cried Anteek,
pushing forward at that moment. “He is
not a Fire-spouter. He is one of us!
But the one in front is a Fire-spouter woman.
Look at the man! Don’t you know him?”
There was an intensity of suppressed
fervour in the manner of the boy, and an unwonted
glitter in his eyes, which impressed every one who
noticed him.
“Yes, he is one of us,”
said Mangivik, shading his eyes with one hand, “and
he has stolen a Fire-spouting girl with her kayak!”
There was a look of pride in the face
of the old man as he spoke, but it was as nothing
to the shout of triumph-the shriek of ecstasy-that
burst from Anteek as he uttered the word-“Cheenbuk!”
Just then a strong clear voice came
rolling over the water to the shore, and a roar of
joy burst from the whole assemblage, for there was
no mistaking the voice of their comrade and best hunter.
The hearts of Nootka and her mother beat with no
ordinary flutter as they heard the familiar shout,
and as for Anteek, he went into a paroxysm of delight,
which he sought to relieve by bounding and yelling
till the canoe touched the shore. Then, by a
powerful effort, he subdued himself, and turned his
energies into a prolonged look of unutterable amazement
at Adolay.
Of course the eyes of the entire population
were turned in the same direction-for Eskimos
do not count it rude to stare-so that the
poor girl felt somewhat abashed, and shrank a little
behind her stout protector.
Observing the action, Cheenbuk took
hold of her arm gently and led her towards his mother.
“This is my mother, Adolay,”
he said; “she will take care of you.”
“Your wife?” asked Mrs Mangivik,
with an anxious look.
“No, not my wife,” replied
the youth, with a laugh. “Take her to our
hut, you and Nootka, while I go and speak with the
men.-She saved my life, father,”
he added, turning to Mangivik, “be good to her.”
On hearing this, Nootka and her mother
took the girl affectionately by both hands and led
her away.
Cheenbuk meanwhile went up to the
big hut, just outside of which was held a meeting
of nearly the whole population, to receive an account
of his adventures from the man whom they had long
ago given up as lost.
“My friends,” he began,
surveying the expectant assembly with a grave straightforward
look, “when I went by myself to the Whale River,
my intention was to hunt around and find out if there
were many birds and beasts on lands near to it, and
if many men lived or hunted there, for it came into
my mind that this little island of Waruskeek is not
the best place in the world to live in, for our tribe
is continually increasing. I thought that if
there were Fire-spouters there already, we must be
content with the lands we have got, for it is not right
to take what belongs to other men.”
Cheenbuk paused here and looked round,
because he knew that he was treading on somewhat new
and delicate ground in thus asserting a principle
of right; and he was not mistaken, for, while
the most of his audience remained silent, several
of them expressed dissent.
“Besides,” he continued,
“it is not wise to attack men with fire-spouters,
which send into their enemies heavy little things like
that which was lately picked out of Gartok’s
leg; the same as still seems to be sticking in Ondikik’s
back.”
“Ho! ho!” exclaimed a
number of the men, as if that truth commended itself
to their understandings.
“Well, when I got to the river,
I found plenty of white-whales at the mouth of it,
and great plenty of birds of all kinds, and of deer-a
land good for man to dwell in, with many trees that
would make sledge-runners, and much dead wood for
our fires, and no one living there, nor signs of anybody.
Then I thought to myself, Why should we live always
among the floes and bergs? The few Fire-spouters
whom we have seen and heard of have better food, better
homes, better tools of every kind. Why should
not we have the same?”
Here the wise Cheenbuk drew from the
breast of his seal-skin coat the axe and scalping-knife
which Adolay had given him, and held them up.
This was a politic move, for it won
over almost the entire audience to the young hunter’s
views, while looks of ardent admiration were bestowed
on the coveted implements.
“When men find it not easy to
get food,” resumed Cheenbuk, in the tone and
with the air of a man who has much to say and means
to say it, “they change to some place where
hunting is better. When fish become scarce,
they do not remain still, but go to places where the
fishing is better. They always seek for something
that is better and better. Is this not true?
Is this not wise?”
“Ho! ho!” exclaimed the assembly, assenting.
“Why, then, should not we go
to a land where there is much that is far better than
we find here, and live as the Fire-spouters live?
Did the Great Maker of all things intend that we
should remain content with these treeless islands
among the ice, when there are lands not very far away
where we may find much of all kinds of things that
are far better? If it is wise to change our hunting
and fishing grounds close at hand, surely it may be
wise to change to those that are far away-especially
when we know that they are better, and likely to make
us more comfortable and happy.”
This suggestion was such a tremendous
innovation on ordinary Eskimo ideas, such a radical
conception of change and upheaval of age-long habits,
that the assembly gazed in awe-struck and silent wonder
at the bold young man, much as the members of Parliament
of the last century might have gazed if any reckless
M.P. had dared to propose universal suffrage or vote
by ballot, or to suggest that measures should henceforth
be framed in accordance with the Golden Rule.
“After I had travelled a short
way inland,” continued Cheenbuk, “I met
a Fire-spouter. He was all alone. No one
was with him. He pointed his spouter at me,
and it clicked but would not spout-I don’t
know why. I threw my spear. It went straight-as
you know it always does-but the man was
quick; he put his head to one side and escaped.
Again he pointed his spouter at me, but again it
only clicked. Then I rushed upon him and caught
hold of it before it could spout. We wrestled-but
he was a very strong man, and I could not overcome
him-and he could not overcome me.
Our breath came short. The sweat poured down
our faces and our eyes glared; but when we looked
steadily into each other’s eyes we saw that
we were both men of peace. We let our bodies
go soft, and dropped the spouter on the ground.
“`Why should we fight?’ said he.
“`That was just in my thought,’ said I.
“So we stood up, and he took
hold of my hand in the way that the white traders
do, and squeezed it. I will show you how.-Give
me your hand, Anteek-no, the other one.”
The boy extended his hand, and Cheenbuk,
grasping it, gave it a squeeze that caused the little
fellow to yell and throw the assembly into convulsions
of laughter, for Eskimos, unlike the sedate Indians,
dearly love a practical joke.
From this point Cheenbuk related the
rest of his interview with the Indian, and was particularly
graphic in his description of the pipe, which he exhibited
to them, though he refrained from any reference to
its effect upon himself. Then he discoursed of
his subsequent exploration of the mainland, and finally
came to the point where he met and rescued Rinka.-“But
tell me, before I speak more, is Rinka dead?”
“No, she is getting well.”
“That is good,” he continued,
in a tone of satisfaction. “Old Uleeta,
I doubt not, told you of the fight I had with the
Fire-spouters?”
“She did,” cried Anteek,
with delight, “and how you gave them sore hearts!”
“H’m! they gave me a sore
heart too; but I don’t care now! And they
would have roasted me alive, but one of their girls
had pity on me, helped me to escape, and came away
with me. Adolay is her name-the girl
you saw to-day.”
“Ho! ho! hoi-oi?” broke forth the
chorus of satisfaction.
“Yes, but for her,” continued
Cheenbuk, “I should have been under the ground
and my hair would have been fluttering on the dress
of a Fire-spouter chief by this time. Now, I
have promised this girl that I will get a large party
of our young men to go back with her to Whale River
and give her back to her father and mother.”
At this there were strong murmurs
of dissent, and a man whom we have not yet introduced
to the reader lifted up his voice.
This man’s name was Aglootook.
He was the medicine-man of the tribe-a
sort of magician; a sharp, clever, unscrupulous, presumptuous,
and rather fine looking-fellow, who held the people
in some degree of subjection through their superstitious
fears, though there were some of the men among them
who would not give in to his authority. As Eskimos
have no regular chiefs, this man tried to occupy the
position of one. He had just returned from a
hunting expedition the day before, and was jealous
of the interest aroused by Cheenbuk’s arrival.
Moreover, Cheenbuk was one of the few men of the
tribe whom he disliked, and rather feared.
“What folly is this that I hear?”
said Aglootook, as he frowned on the assembly.
“Are we to get up a war-party and put ourselves
to all this trouble for a woman-and a Fire-spouter
woman!”
“It is not a war-party that
I want,” said Cheenbuk quietly. “It
is a peace-party, and such a strong one that there
will be no fear of war. I will conduct it, and,
as I know the way, will go by myself unarmed to the
village of the men of the woods, tell them that I have
brought back their girl, and that a large party of
my people are waiting at the mouth of the river with
plenty of skins and walrus teeth and other things to
trade with them.”
“But does any one think they
will believe that?” said Aglootook with something
of scorn in his looks and tone. “Will the
Fire-spouters not accept the girl and roast Cheenbuk,
and then meet us with their spouters and kill many
of us, even though we should beat them at last?”
“It is my opinion there is something
in that,” remarked Mangivik.
“Besides,” continued the
magician, “what folly is it to talk of changing
our customs, which have never been changed since the
First Man created fish and animals! Are we not
satisfied with whales and walruses, bears and seals,
deer and birds? Is not our snow igloe as comfortable
as the Fire-spouters’ skin tent? What
do we care for their ornaments or other things?
What does Cheenbuk know about the Great Maker of all
things? Has he seen him? Has he talked
with him? If there is such a Maker, did he not
place us here, and surround us with all the things
that we need, and intend us to remain here?
Why should we go and look for better things?
If he had thought that woods and lakes and rivers
had been good for us, would he not have made these
things here for us, so that we should have no need
to go far away to seek for them-”
“Ay, and if Aglootook is right,”
interrupted Cheenbuk in a calm but firm voice, “why
should we go far away to seek the bear, the walrus,
and the seal? Why does Aglootook go hunting
at all? If the Great Maker thought these things
good for us, would he not have made them to walk up
to our igloes and ask to be killed and eaten?
Why should they even do that? why not walk straight
down our throats and save all trouble? Is it
not rather quite plain that man was made with wants
and wishes and the power to satisfy them, and so advance
from good to better? Does not Aglootook prove
by his own conduct that he thinks so? He might
make life easy by sitting near his hut and killing
for food the little birds that come about our dwellings,
but he goes on long hard journeys, and takes much
trouble, for he knows that slices of fat seal and walrus-ribs
are better than little birds!”
There was a general laugh at the expense
of the magician, for his mental powers were inferior
to those of Cheenbuk, and he felt himself unable to
see through the entanglement of his logic.
“Boh!” he ejaculated,
with a sweep of his long arm, as if to clear away
such ridiculous arguments. “What stuff
is this that I hear? Surely Cheenbuk has been
smitten with the folly of the Fire-spouters.
His words are like a lamp with a very bad wick:
it makes too much smoke, and confuses everything near
it.”
“Aglootook is right,”
said Cheenbuk, who resolved to end the dispute at
this point, “many words are like the smoke of
a bad lamp: they confuse, especially when they
are not well-understood, but the Fire-spouters confuse
themselves with real smoke as well as with words.
See, here is one of their things; the white traders
call it a paip, or piep.”
As he spoke he opened the fire-bag
which Adolay had given him and took out of it the
clay pipe, tobacco, and materials for producing fire.
The medicine-man was instantly forgotten, and the
mouths as well as the eyes of the whole assembly opened
in unspeakable wonder as Cheenbuk went through the
complex processes of filling and lighting the pipe.
First he cut up some of the Canada twist, which,
he explained, was the tubuk of the white men.
Then having filled the pipe, he proceeded to strike
a light with flint and steel. In this he was
not very successful at first, not yet having had much
practice. He chipped his knuckles a good deal,
and more than once knocked the flint and tinder out
of his fingers. But his audience was not critical.
They regarded this as part of the performance.
When, however, he at last struck a succession of
sparks, he also struck an equal number of short, sharp
expressions of astonishment out of his friends, and
when the tinder caught there was a suppressed grunt
of surprise and pleasure; but when he put the fire
into the pipe and began to smoke, there burst forth
a prolonged shout of laughter. To see a man
smoking like a bad lamp was a joke that seemed to
tickle those unsophisticated children of the ice immensely.
“Is it good?” asked one.
“Do you like it?” cried another.
“Let me try it!” begged a third.
Mindful of past experiences, Cheenbuk
did not indulge in many whiffs.
“No, no,” he said, taking
the pipe from his lips with solemn gravity. “Not
every one who wishes it shall have a taste of this
to-day. Only a great man of our tribe shall
try it. Some one who has done great things above
his fellows.”
He looked pointedly at Aglootook as
he spoke, with solemnity on his face but mischief
in his heart.
Oolalik, however, with the reverse
of mischief in his heart, interfered unwittingly with
his designs. He seized hold of Anteek, who chanced
to be near him, and thrust him forward.
“Here,” said he, “is
one of the great ones of our tribe, at least he will
be one if he lives long, for he has killed a walrus
all by himself-on land too!”
The boy, although pretty full of what
is known among the civilised as “cheek,”
was almost overwhelmed by this public recognition of
his prowess, and was about to retire with a half-shy
expression, when the audience received the proposal
with a burst of applause.
“Yes, yes,” they cried;
“he is a brave boy: let him try it.”
Seeing that they were set upon it,
Cheenbuk handed the pipe to the boy, and bade him
draw the smoke in and puff it out, taking care not
to swallow it.
But Anteek did swallow some at first
and choked a little, to the great amusement of the
assembly. His pride carried him through, however;
he tried again, and was successful. Then his
“cheek” came back and he went on, puffing
out far larger volumes than his instructor had done.
“You had better stop,”
said Cheenbuk, reaching out his hand to take the pipe;
but the boy dodged him with a laugh and went on worse
than ever. Seeing this, Cheenbuk smiled significantly
and waited. He had not to wait long. Suddenly
the face of Anteek became unusually pale. Placing
the pipe hurriedly in the bands of a man near him,
he bolted out of the hut and disappeared.
He was not seen again during the remainder
of that conference!