The driver leaned out of the cab of
his engine and gave the brigadier a little of his
mind.
“Look here, I am a civilian;
I know my duties. I had my eight bogies on, and
by the rights of things I had no business to take on
your beastly truck and now I tell you that
the line is not safe, and here I stay for the night.
Bear in mind that you are now dealing with civilian
driver John Brown, and he knows his duties.”
“My hearty fellow!” answered
the brigadier, who had commanded a Colonial corps
too long to be put out by “back-chat” from
a representative of the most independent class in
the world, “that is not the point. If we
were all to do our duty rigidly to the letter, we
should get no forwarder. It is not a matter of
saving this train, it is a matter of a gentleman keeping
his word. I have given my word that I will march
out of Richmond Road to-morrow at daybreak. You
wouldn’t like it on your conscience that not
only had you made a pal break his word, but you had
also been the means of leaving a gap in the line for
De Wet. Duty be hanged in the Imperial cause!
What did Nelson do at the battle of Copenhagen?
Now this is just a parallel: I know that you
are loyal and sportsman to the backbone; I want you
to be the Nelson of this ‘crush.’
I know I can’t order you but I know
that you are a sportsman, and as a sportsman you will
not give me away. Look here, I am just going
into the telegraph-office for ten minutes. Think
it over while I’m there!”
The driver’s face was a study,
and as for Fireman Jack, he just smiled all over his
dirty countenance. There is only one way to a
Colonial’s heart, and you must be shod with
velvet to get there. We then adjourned to the
little shanty that served Deelfontein for a stationmaster’s
office. We that is such of the staff
of the New Cavalry Brigade as the brigadier had been
able to collect in De Aar.
“Where’s a map?”
asked the brigadier. The chief of the staff looked
at the intelligence officer. The intelligence
officer looked at the supply officer. A map!
No one had ever seen a map. But a “Briton
and Boer” chart had been part of the chief of
the staff’s home outfit, and after considerable
fumbling it was produced from his bulging haversack.
“Well, you are a fine lot of
‘was-birds’ with which to run a brigade:
but this will do. Now, Mr Intelligence, jot down
this wire:
“From O.C. New Cavalry Brigade
to O.C. first squadron 20th
Dragoon Guards
to arrive at Richmond Road.
“On receipt move with all military
precautions at once to Klip Kraal, twenty-six
miles on the Britstown Road. I will follow to-morrow
morning. Look out for helio. communication
on your left, as another column is moving parallel
to you to the south.”
“There,” said the brigadier,
“we have got over that difficulty, and anticipated
Kitchener’s orders by twelve hours. May
Providence protect those raw dragoons if old Hedgehog
is in the vicinity. Three days off a ship and
to meet Hedgehog is a big thing!”
The dirty and smiling face of Fireman
Jack was poked in at the doorway.
“Please, sir, the driver says
as how he is ready to move, and would like to start
as soon as possible.”
“Hearty fellow!” said
the brigadier; and then as we climbed into our saloon
again he added: “There is only one way of
treating these fellows. Treat them as men and
they are of the very best on earth; combat them, and
they won’t move a yard. Some one at De Aar
ordered an extra truck on to this man’s train,
and he has been sulking ever since. Now that
he’s on his mettle and emulating Nelson, you
will see that he will bustle us along. Nothing
but a dynamite cartridge will stop him. My fellows
in Natal were just the same.”
Two hours later, just before it was
dark, we ran into Richmond Road. The driver jumped
off his engine and strode across the platform.
“General,” he said, with the frank familiarity
of the Colonial, “I should just like to say
that I had shaken hands with you. I wish that
there were more like you; we should all be better men.
Good-bye and good luck to you, sir!”
It is not intended in these papers
to compile a historical record of the operations in
South Africa to which they relate. But in order
that the part which the New Cavalry Brigade played
in the campaign which arrested De Wet’s invasion
in February 1901 may be intelligible, and in order
that the readers may better understand the peregrinations
of our own particular unit, it may be expedient here
to give a brief outline of the initial scheme which,
sound as it may have appeared, within twenty-four
hours of its birth became enshrouded in the usual
fog of war. After outlining the scheme all we
can hope is that these papers may furnish occasional
and momentary gleams of light in that fog, since their
object is not to build up contemporary history, but
to furnish a faithful record of the life and working
of one of the pieces on the chess-board of the campaign a
piece which, in this De Wet hunt, had perhaps the
relative importance of a “castle.”
De Wet’s long-promised invasion of
which Kritzinger’s and Hertzog’s descent
into Cape Colony had been the weather-signal was
now an accomplished fact. He had invaded with
2500 to 3000 men and some artillery. Plumer had
located him at Philipstown, had effectually “bolted”
him, and, in spite of heavy weather, had pressed him
with the perseverance of a sleuth-hound in the direction
of the De Aar-Orange River Railway into the arms of
two columns in the vicinity of Hautkraal. A week
previous to this, as soon as it was known that De
Wet had evaded the force intended to head him back
when moving south down the Orange River Colony, the
railway had been taxed to its utmost to concentrate
troops on the Naauwpoort-De Aar-Beaufort West line.
Day and night troop-trains, bulging with khaki and
bristling with rifles, had vomited columns, detachments,
and units at various points upon this line Colesberg,
Hanover Road, De Aar, Richmond Road, Victoria West,
and Beaufort. Lord Kitchener himself, at a pace
which had wellnigh bleached the driver’s hair,
had hied down to De Aar in his armoured train.
Plumer had diverted the invasion west, Crabbe and
Henniker and the armoured trains had kicked it over
the railway-line. Kitchener was content.
If De Wet followed his jackal Hertzog into the south-western
areas, the columns on the line from De Aar downwards
were to move west as parallel forces and tackle the
invader in turn. Each would run him till exhausted,
with a fresh parallel to take up the running from
them as soon as they were done; while at the end,
when the last parallel was played out, De Lisle as
a stop stood at Carnarvon, ready to catch the ripe
plum after the tree had been well shaken. Admirable
plan on paper. Admirable plan if De
Wet had only done what he ought to have done if
he had only allowed himself to be kicked by each parallel
in turn, churned by relays of pom-poms, until ready
to be presented to De Lisle. But De Wet did not
do the right thing. He was no cub to trust to
winning an earth by a direct and obvious line, where
pace alone would have killed him. He was an old
grey fox, suspicious even of his own shadow, and he
doubled and twisted: in the meanwhile Plumer
ran himself “stone-cold” on his heels,
and the majority of the parallel columns, played by
his screen of “red herrings,” countermarched
themselves to a standstill. The old, old story,
which needs no expansion here. Admirable plan,
if only the British columns had been as complete at
their rendezvous as they appeared on paper. We
were the New Cavalry Brigade the 21st King’s
Dragoon Guards and the 20th Dragoon Guards, just out
from home; the Mount Nelson Light Horse, newly raised
in Cape Town; a battery of R.H.A., and a pom-pom.
But where were we. We were due to march out of
Richmond Road at daybreak on the morrow. Two squadrons
of the 21st King’s Dragoons and one of the Mount
Nelson’s were with Plumer Providence
only knows where learning the law of the
veldt. The rest of the Mount Nelson’s and
one squadron of the 21st King’s Dragoons were
at Hanover Road. One squadron of the 20th Dragoon
Guards was at Richmond Road; two squadrons were in
the train on the way up from Cape Town. The guns
at least had arrived. Yet we were about the value
of a “castle” on the chess-board designed
to mate De Wet.
“Now we shall have to take our coats off.”
The brigadier was right. It was
no mean affair to arrive at sundown at a miserable
siding in the Karoo, called by courtesy a station,
to find its two parallels of rails blocked with the
trucks containing the nucleus of a cavalry brigade,
and to get that nucleus on the road by daybreak.
The supply column was all out, the battery half out these
were old soldiers; but the two squadrons of 20th Dragoon
Guards had not yet awakened to the situation.
The brigadier looked up and down the platform, gazed
a moment at the long tiers of laden trucks, and then
made the above remark.
And we had to take our coats off.
The 20th were new but they were willing; and it is
difficult to say which hampers you most, an over-willing
novice or an unwilling expert. You who sit at
home and rail at the conduct of the campaign, rail
at the wretched officer, regimental or staff, little
know what is expected of him. You have your type
in your mind’s eye an eyeglass, spotless
habiliments, and a waving sword; you pay him and expect
him to succeed. Your one argument is unanswerable.
You place the greatest man that you can select to
guide and cherish him, therefore if he does not succeed
it must be through his own shortcomings. In your
impatience you opine that he has not succeeded.
Therefore he must be ignorant, indifferent, and incompetent.
Little do you realise the injustice of your opinion.
You sweat, during a war, an intelligent class the
same class, be it said, from which the best that your
universities can produce is drawn, you
sweat it as no other educated class would allow itself
to be sweated in the whole civilised world, and yet,
though men drop in harness for you by dozens every
month, you turn upon them and revile them. Can
you not appreciate the fact that it is not always
the medium, through which the Great Head you have
selected works, that is in error, that
the pilot’s hand may be at fault, and not the
steering-gear? Take us that night at Richmond
Road. New troops, new staff, little or no information,
and an order to be in position at a point 50 miles
distant in 36 hours. If bricks have to be made,
has not the workman a right to expect to be supplied
with the ingredients? Is the blame altogether
his if, when exposed to the heat of a tropical sun,
his hurriedly constructed clay crumbles to pieces
for want of the straw with which his taskmaster failed
to supply him? We think not. But that night
at Richmond Road we had no time to ruminate upon our
difficulties. We had to surmount them, and with
our brigadier we took our coats off and buckled to
the job.
Telegrams:
1. To Intelligence, New Cavalry Brigade,
Richmond Road, from
Intelligence,
De Aar.
“You must organise your
intelligence locally, impossible to
supply so many columns with
men from here. Will see what can be
done later. Authorise
such expenditure as you think fit.”
2. To Int. N.C.B. from Int.
De Aar.
“De Wet Expert reports De Wet
moving towards Vosberg. Plumer still in touch.
Hertzog, Brand, Pretorius, all between Prieska and
Vosberg with large quantities remounts for De Wet.
Theron has been detached by De Wet, moving south
rapidly to join Brand, intention attacking Britstown.
Local farmers Hanover and Victoria West districts
collecting to assist invaders. Inform New
Cavalry Brigade. This wire is repeated to Intelligences
Victoria West, Carnarvon, Fraserberg, ’Chowder’
Cape Town, Orange River, Beaufort, and Chief Pretoria.”
3. From Brigade-Major New Cavalry Brigade,
Hanover Road, to O.C.
N.C.B. Richmond
Road.
“Hope to move out from
here to-morrow. No trains available. As
ordered by you, proceed by
road to Britstown. Saddles for Mount
Nelson’s not yet arrived.”
4. From Ass. Director Transport
De Aar to O.C. N.C.B. Richmond
Road.
“Impossible to equip you with
more mule transport than has been forwarded to
you; will make up your deficiencies with ox transport,
which will be waiting for you at Britstown when you
arrive.”
5. From O.C. De Aar to O.C.
N.C.B. Richmond Road (60871).
“Proceed with extreme caution,
as local rebel commando under Van der
Merwe said to be collected at Nieuwjaarsfontein between
you and Britstown. As extra precaution you
may take the company of Wessex Mounted Infantry,
stationed at Richmond Road, with you as far as
Britstown.”
6. (Six hours later) “Vide
my 60871. Wessex M.I.
countermanded.”
These only represent a portion of the
communications which were waiting for us in the
telegraph-office at Richmond Road. But they
are a fair enough sample to illustrate the difficulties
with which the brigadier had to contend. The
communication about the rebel gathering at Nieuwjaarsfontein
moved him to moralise. “Alas for my
advance squadron! If I believed that it were true,
I would move out at once with what we have got
and nab those rebels. But as it is I will
leave it to the advance squadron, and we will
supply the burial-party in the morning! Look here,
Mr Intelligence, you have got to form an Intelligence
Department to-night. You had better set about
it at once.”
The Intelligence officer walked out
into the clearing in front of the station and surveyed
the scene. It was now too dark to see his face;
but there was that something in his attitude that betrayed
the feeling of utter hopelessness which possessed
him. It is in just such an attitude that the
schoolmaster detects Smith Major’s failure to
prepare his Horace translation before that youth has
hazarded a single word. The Intelligence officer
had been ordered to raise an Intelligence Department
for the brigade. Trained in the stern school
of army discipline, he had no choice but to obey.
And with this end in view he left the precincts of
the station. Then the absolute impossibility
of the situation dawned upon him. Not a soul was
in sight, and even if there had been, though the powers
of the press-gang officer were vested in him, he did
not know a word of the Dutch or Kaffir tongues.
He stood upon the fringe of the gaunt Karoo. On
either hand stretched a waste of lone prairie a
solitude of gathering night. Out of its deepest
shades rose masses of jet-black hill: the ragged
outline of their crests bathed purple and grey in the
last effort of the expiring twilight. Already
the great dome of heaven had given birth to a few
weary stars, and but for the shrinking wake of day
still lingering in the west the great desolate pall
of night had fallen upon the veldt the
vast, mysterious, indescribable veldt!
But as treasure-trove is found when
the tide is at its lowest ebb, so often when the wall
of impossibility seems an insuperable mass of concrete,
it is found to be the merest paper. As the Intelligence
officer, awed by the great solitude of the sleeping
veldt, stood musing on its fringe, a voice hailed
out of the darkness
“What ho! Whose column is that?”
A moment more and a mounted man cantered
up, and a young Africander threw himself out of the
saddle.
“Whose column?” asked the new-comer.
“The New Cavalry Brigade!”
“Not Henniker’s?”
“No; who are you?”
“I’m one of Rimington’s
Tigers. I’m attached to Henniker’s column,
and I’ve been sent down here to round up a man
who lives about these parts!”
“Have you got him?”
“No. Who may you be? Have you got
a match?”
The Intelligence officer felt in his
pocket, and an inspiration came to him as he fumbled
for the matches.
“How did you see me? I
never saw you, and you were against the sky-line.”
“A cigar is a big beacon, old
chap!” Then the Tiger struck a light, and for
the first time realised that he was talking to an officer.
“Oh, I beg your pardon, I thought that you were
a civilian.”
In the short life of the match each
had taken stock of the other, the one,
a pleasant-faced Imperial officer, the other a hard-bitten
Colonial. The Intelligence officer was the first
to speak.
“Do you speak Dutch and Kaffir?”
“I do.”
“Are you in a giant hurry to get back to Henniker’s?”
“I’m not wearing myself out with anxiety.”
“Well, look here, we shall probably
meet Henniker in the course of the next few days.
Come along with us till we strike your column.
I am Intelligence officer of this brigade, and I want
to get together some sort of an Intelligence gang
to-night. We start at 4.30 to-morrow morning.”
“In what capacity do you want me?”
“As my chief guide. Do you know this country?”
“I have often been through it;
but I’ll soon find some one who does. Have
you got any boys?"
“Not a soul. I’ve only just this
moment arrived!”
“Well, we must have boys. Where are we
to go?”
“To Britstown.”
“Then we want a white guide
and at least four boys. Yes, I’ll come,
sir. What’s the force?”
“It’s an embryo brigade;
but when we get it together it will be quite a handsome
force three regiments and six guns!”
“Any Colonials?”
“Yes, the Mount Nelson Light Horse.”
“Never heard of them, but you
now want to raise these boys. What kind of a
man are you? Do you go straight in up to the elbows,
or do you play about in kid gloves?”
“How do you mean?”
“Well, will you come down to
a farm over there, and back me up in everything that
I do? We can get all we want there!”
“I’ll back you up in everything
that is in accordance with the exigencies of the service.”
“Which means ?”
“That I don’t wear kid gloves ?”
“Come along, then; we’ll soon round up
a gang!”
A quarter of a mile brought the two
men to the enclosure of a little Karoo homestead,
nestling in a hollow in the veldt. The Tiger was
leading his pony, and after he had tied it to the rail
outside, they walked boldly up to the verandah.
They were greeted by an excited dog, and a minute
later the door was opened by a tall cadaverous-looking
youth.
“What do you want?”
The Tiger answered in Dutch.
The farmer had evidently seen him before, as he bridled
angrily.
“Oh, it’s you, is it?”
came the answer. “You have come back again.
Well, I am sorry we have no forage for you!”
“It is not forage I want.
Where is your father? Here is an officer who
must see the ‘boss.’”
“I tell you the ‘boss’
is not here. But will not the officer come in.
Good evening, mister, come in here. I will bring
a light!”
The two men were shown into a sitting-room,
and the youth disappeared. A moment later a slender
girl of about seventeen whisked into the room with
a lamp, put it on the table, and disappeared.
But the light had shone upon her just long enough
to show that she was very comely. The true Dutch
type. Flaxen hair, straight forehead and nose,
beautiful complexion, and faded blue eyes. The
farm evidently belonged to people of some substance.
The room, after the manner of the Dutch, was well
furnished. Ponderously decorated with the same
lack of proportion which is to be found in an English
middle-class lodging-house. Harmonium and piano
in opposite corners, crude chromos
and distorted prints upon the walls; artificial flowers,
anæmic in colouring and glass-protected, on the shelves;
unwieldy albums on the table; coarse crotchet drapings
on the chairs; the Royal Family in startling pigments
as an over-mantel. For the moment one might have
fancied that it was Mrs Scroggins’s best parlour
in Woburn Square.
After considerable whispering in the
passage, the mother of the family, supported by two
grown daughters and three children with wide-opened
eyes, marched into the room.
“Good evening,” and there
was a limp handshake all round.
The attitude and expression of the
good dame was combative. She was stout, slovenly,
and forty. And the first impression was that she
had once been what her pretty daughter was now at
seventeen. There is nothing of the beauty of
dignified age in the Dutch woman past her prime.
“Where is your man?" asked the Tiger.
“He has gone to Richmond to sell the scaapen."
“And your sons?”
“I have no sons.”
The Tiger threw open the photograph
album on the table, and put his finger on a recent
photo of two hairless youths in bandoliers. The
likeness to the good lady in front of us was unmistakable.
“Who are these?”
“My sister’s children,” came the
glib answer.
“Good,” said the Tiger,
as he slipped the photograph out. “I shall
keep this. Who is the young man who opened the
door.”
“Bywoner."
“Good; then he can come along
with us. How many boys have you on this farm?”
“They have all gone with my man.”
“All right, I am going round
to see bring a candle. All right, don’t
make a fuss, my good lady. Don’t take that
lamp; the officer will stay here while I go out.”
The stout frau produced a piece
of paper, and laid it on the table with all the confidence
of a poker-player displaying a Royal Flush. The
Tiger picked it up and read:
“This is to certify that
Hans Pretorius can be implicitly
trusted to give all assistance to the military
authorities. He
has furnished the required assurances.
“(Signed) L ,
Resident Magistrate.”
The Tiger held the slip of paper and
photograph side by side for a moment, and then slowly
lit the former in the flame of the lamp. The
women and children stood solemnly and watched the blaze.
Only the pretty girl showed any emotion. The
faded blue of her eyes seemed to darken. She
said something. It sounded like “hands opper."
How the Dutch hate the English Africander!
The Tiger only laughed as he said,
“You wait here, sir, while I go round the premises.
Come along, Mrs Pretorius.”
The Intelligence officer had not been
alone five minutes before the door opened and the
pretty daughter appeared with a glass of milk on a
tray. The look of indignation had disappeared a
smile lurked on the pretty features. Now the
Intelligence officer was tired and thirsty a
glass of milk was most refreshing. Moreover, he
was an Englishman a pretty face was not
without its charms for him.
The Daughter. “Please,
sir, the Kharki is taking Stephanus with him.
You will not let him do that. There will be no
one left to look after the farm and to protect us
from the boys.”
Intelligence Officer. “Who is Stephanus?”
D. “He does not stay
here; he is” (then the blue eyes filled with
tears) “he is my sweetheart!”
I. O. (softening)
“But we will not hurt him; you will have him
back in a few days.”
D. “Who can say?
You are going to make him fight, and then I shall
never see him again. Oh, please, sir, don’t
take him” (and a hand a fair dimpled
hand rested on the Intelligence officer’s
sleeve).
I. O. (moving uncomfortably)
“I am afraid that I must; but no harm shall
come to him, that I promise!”
D. “But he doesn’t
know the way, and you will shoot him if he shows you
a wrong road.”
I. O. “He will know all that we
want him to know.”
D. “Where will you want
him to take you? I know he doesn’t know
the way.”
I. O. “Why, he has only to go to
Britstown!”
D. (the tears drying)
“And you promise me that you will not harm him?”
I. O. “Of course I won’t.”
D. “Oh, thank you.”
She was gone, and the Intelligence officer was left
to his own thoughts. It had slipped out unawares.
He had been caught: he realised that much as
soon as the word had left his lips. He had yet
much to learn.
There was a noise in the verandah.
The Tiger had arrived with Stephanus, four ponies,
and three native boys.
“This will do for a start, sir;
we will amplify on the march!”
But as the Intelligence officer handed
over his department to the quarter-guard of the 20th
Dragoon Guards for safe keeping until the morrow,
Miss Pretorius was saddling a pony in the kraal.
She had to find her father before daybreak. Her
father with his two sons was at Nieuwjaarsfontein!
Richmond Road is not a township.
It is only a railway-station, but it boasts of one
winkel adjoining the railway buildings.
Here the O.C. of the New Cavalry Brigade had taken
up his quarters for the night, and here the Jew proprietor
had arranged food and lodging for the staff.
Part barn, part shop, and part dwelling, this dilapidated
hostelry is typical of its kind. You meet with
them all over the South African veldt. You bless
them when they shelter you from the wind and rain;
curse them when, housed in a six-storeyed mansion,
which boasts the same legend over the door hotel you
remember to what you were at one time reduced by the
chances of a soldier’s life.
The brigadier was just sitting down
to the only meal that the slatternly wife of the Jew
could produce a steaming mess of lean boiled
mutton when the Intelligence officer returned
from his adventure.
“Come and sit down, Mr Intelligence;
have you raised a band of robbers yet?”
“Yes, sir; I’ve collected
a trooper of Rimington’s Guides and some boys.”
“You seem a brighter fellow
than I took you for. Well, here you are; here
is another telegram for you. We ought to come
right on the top of the swine to-morrow.”
To Intelligence N.C.B.
from Int. De Aar.
“Gathering of rebels
at Nieuwjaarsfontein confirmed from two
sources. Repeated, &c.”
The Intelligence officer kept his
own counsel. He felt certain that there would
be no gathering at Nieuwjaarsfontein when the force
arrived. But he had bought his experience, and
determined to profit by the same in the future.
“I think that we have a chance
of a show this jaunt,” said the brigadier, after
somebody had produced a bottle of port. “This
is about the best plan that K. has thrown off
his chest. But I am afraid that Plumer will spoil
it. He is a holy terror when he gets on a trail.
That is his great fault: you will never catch
these fellows by holding on to a trail after you have
been on it three days. I don’t care how
red-hot it may be. You run yourself stone-cold,
only to find that your quarry has outlasted you.
Now, after De Wet crossed the railway at Hautkraal,
Plumer’s obvious move was to Strydenburg.
They could have pushed stuff out there to him from
Hopetown. K. wants De Wet to go south-west into
the loop of the J which our five columns make.
Now, if Plumer, Crabbe, & Co. stick to him, he’ll
break back to the Orange River as sure as fate.
But if Plumer lets him alone, and we are not messed
about by too many general-men, we’ll have him.
Once De Wet gets south as far as Britstown he’s
a dead bird. But we shall be messed about by
too many generals. See, how many have we? Five.
That’s enough in the way of cooks to spoil any
pottage. But personally I don’t think De
Wet will be the good little fly and walk into our
pretty parlour. They don’t ask me for opinions;
but if I was running this show, I would have halted
Plumer on the railway, left the J as it is, and collected
an infernal ‘push’ of men north of the
Orange River. I should have held a line from
Mark’s Drift to Springfontein. When I had
got that, I would have turned our sleuth-hound Plumer
loose again. Then all we fine fellows could have
played with De Wet until he was sick of the Colony.
We could then escort him to the Orange River, and
the ‘pushes’ on the far side would have
picked up the pieces. But here we are; may Providence
guide him to us! I’m for bed. Good
night!”