Up into the saddle,
Lithe and light, vaulting she perched.
Hayne.
And you still think, Esmeralda, that
three lessons will be enough to make you a horse woman,
and that by next Monday you will be able to join the
road party, and witch the world with your accomplishments?
Very well, array yourself for conquest
and come to the school. Talk is cheap, according
to a proverb more common than elegant; but it is sinful
to waste the cheapest of things. While you dress,
you will meditate upon the sensation which it is your
intention to make in the ring, and upon the humiliation
which you will heap upon your riding master by showing
wonderful ability to rise in the saddle. Although
not quite ready to assert ability to ride hour after
hour like a mounted policeman, you feel certain that
you could ride as gracefully as he, and perhaps you
are right, for official position does not confer wisdom
in equitation. To say nothing of policemen, it
is not many seasons since an ambitious member of the
governor’s staff presented himself before a
riding master to “take a lesson, just to get
used to it, you know; got to review some regiments
at Framingham tomorrow.” And when, after
some trouble, he had been landed in the saddle, never
a strap had he, and long before his lesson hour was
finished, he was a spectacle to make a Prussian sentinel
giggle while on duty.
And for your further encouragement,
Esmeralda, know that it is but a few years ago that
a riding master, in answer to a rebellious pupil who
defended some sin against Baucher with, “Mr.
of the governor’s staff always does
so,” retorted, “There is just one man
on the governor’s staff who can ride, and I taught
him; and if he had ridden like that !” An awful
silence expressed so many painful possibilities that
the pupil was meek and humble ever after, and yet
it was not written in any newspaper that any of those
ignorant colonels were thrown from their saddles in
public, nor did the strapless gentleman furnish amusement
to civilian or soldier by rolling on the grass at
Framingham.
The truth is, that the number of persons
able to judge of riding is smaller than the number
able to ride, and that number is rather less than
one in a hundred of those who appear on horseback
either in the ring or on the road; but Boston could
furnish a legion of men and women who find healthful
enjoyment in the saddle, and who look passably well
while doing it, and possibly you may add yourself
to their ranks after a very few lessons, although
there is You are ready? Come then!
Into the saddle well thought, thanks
to your master, but why that ghastly pause? Turn
instantly, place your knee over the pommel and thrust
your foot into the stirrup, if you possibly can, without
waiting for assistance. Teachers of experience,
riding masters, dancing masters, musicians, artists,
gymnasts, will unite in telling you that unless a
pupil’s mental qualities be rather extraordinary,
it is more difficult to impart knowledge at a second
lesson than at the first, simply because the pupil
gives less attention, expecting his muscles to work
mechanically.
Undoubtedly, after long training,
fingers will play scales, and flying feet whirl their
owner about a ballroom without making him conscious
of every muscular extension and contraction, but this
facility comes only to those who, in the beginning,
fix an undivided mind upon what they are doing, and
who never fall into willful negligence.
Keep watch of yourself, manage yourself
as assiduously as you watch and manage your horse,
and ten times more assiduously than you would watch
your fingers at the piano, or your feet in the dancing
class, because you must watch for two, for your horse
and for yourself. If you give him an incorrect
signal, he will obey it, you will be unprepared for
his next act, and in half a minute you will have a
very pretty misunderstanding on your hands.
But there is no reason for being frightened.
You cannot fall, and if your horse should show any
signs of actual misbehavior, you would find your master
at your right hand, with fingers of steel to grasp
your reins, and a voice accustomed to command obedience
from quadrupeds, howsoever little of it he may be able
to obtain at first from well-meaning bipeds.
You are perfectly safe with him, Esmeralda, not only
because he knows how to ride, but because the strongest
of all human motives, self-interest, is enlisted to
promote your safety. “She said she was afraid
to risk her neck,” said an exhausted teacher,
speaking the words of frankness to a spectator, as
a timid and stupid pupil disappeared into the dressing-room,
“and I told her that she could afford the risk
better than I. If she broke it, than don’t you
know, it probably could not be mended, but mine might
be broken in trying to save her, and, at the best,
my reputation and my means of getting a livelihood
would be gone forever in an instant. It’s
only a neck with her; it’s life and wife and
babies that I risk, and I’ll insure her neck.”
And when the stupid pupil, who was a lady in spite
of her dulness, came from the dressing-room, calmed
and quieted, and began to offer a blushing apology,
he repeated his remarks to her, and so excellent was
the understanding established between them after this
little incident that she actually came to be a tolerable
rider. Feeling that he would tell her to do nothing
dangerous to her, she was ready at his command to
lie down on her horse’s back and to raise herself
again and again, and, after doing this a few times,
and bending alternately to the right and to the left,
the saddle seemed quite homelike, and to remain in
it sitting upright was very easy for a few moments.
Only for a few moments, however, for
the necessity of paying attention still remained,
as it does with you, and again she stiffened herself,
as you are doing now.
As Mr. Mead very justly says, in his
“Horsemanship for Women,” a lesson may
be learned from a bag of grain set up on horseback,
which is, that while the lower part of your body should
settle itself almost lazily in place, the upper part,
which is comparatively light, should sway slightly
but easily with the horse’s motion.
Manage to ride behind the girl who
was teaching herself to do pirouettes the other
day. Her horse is walking rapidly, and you could
almost fancy that her prettily squared shoulders were
part of him, so sympathetically do they respond to
each step, but if you should let your horse straggle
against hers and frighten him, you would see that
no rock is more firmly seated then she.
If it should please your master to
require you to perform the bending exercise, you will
feel the advantage of having practiced it at home,
for it is infinitely easier in the saddle than it is
on the floor, and your riding master will be exceedingly
pleased at the ease with which you effect it.
There is no necessity for telling him that the little
feat is quite familiar to you. The woman of sense
keeps as many of her doings secret as she can, and
the wise pupil confesses no knowledge except that derived
from her master. Being, in spite of his superior
knowledge, a mortal man, he will take twice the pains
with her, and a hundredfold more pride in her if persuaded
that she owes everything to him.
There is no reason to worry about
a little stiffness during the first lessons.
It is almost entirely nervousness, and will disappear
as soon as you are quite comfortable and easy, but
the beautiful flexibility of the good horsewoman comes
only to her whose muscles are perfectly trained, and
it is surprising how few muscles there are to which
one may not give employment in an hour’s practice
in the ring. If you like, you may, without the
assistance of your master, lean forward to the right
side until your left shoulder touches your horse’s
crest, and when you are trotting it is well how and
then to lean forward and to the right until you can
see your horse’s forefeet, but you would better
not perform the same exercise on the left side for
the present, for you might overbalance yourself and
almost slip from the saddle. If able, as you
should be, to touch the floor with your fingertips
without bending your knees, this little movement will
be nothing to you, but do not bend to the left, Esmeralda.
Why not? Why, because if you will have the truth,
you are slipping to the left already, your right shoulder
is drooping forward, and your weight is hanging in
your stirrup and pulling your saddle to the left so
forcibly that your horse has lost all respect for
you, and would be thoroughly uncomfortable, were it
not that you have forgotten all about your thumbs,
and you have allowed your reins to slip away from
you, so that he is going where he pleases, except
when you jerk him sharply to the right, and then he
shakes and tosses his head and goes on contentedly,
as one saying, “All things have an end, even
a new pupil’s hour.”
Now, sit well to the right, remembering
the meal sack; shorten your reins, keeping your elbows
down and your hands low. Shorten them a very
little more, so as to bring your elbows further forward.
When you stop, you should not be compelled to jerk
your elbows back of your waist, but should bring them
into line with it, leaning back slightly, and drawing
yourself upward. Stop your horse now, for practice.
Do not speak to him during your first lessons, except
by your master’s express command, but address
him in his own language, using your reins, your foot,
and your whip, if your master permit. “Why
do you make coquette of your horse?” asked a
French master of a pretty girl who was coaxingly calling
her mount “a naughty, horrid thing,” and
casting glances fit to distract a man on the ungrateful
creature’s irresponsive crest. “Your
horse does not care anything at all about you; don’t
you think he does!” pursued he, ungallantly.
“You may coax me as much as you like,”
said a Yankee teacher to a young woman who was trying
the “treat him kindly” theory, and was
calling her horse a “dear old ducky darling;”
“and,” he continued, “I’m rather
fond of candy myself, but it isn’t coaxing or
lump sugar that will make that horse go. It’s
brains and reins and foot and whip.”
When you have a horse of your own,
talk to him as much as you like, and teach him your
language as an accomplishment, but address the riding-school
horse in his own tongue, until you have mastered it
yourself.
Now, adjust yourself carefully, lean
forward, extend your hands a very little, touch your
horse with your left heel, and, as soon as he moves,
sit erect and let your hands resume their position.
Hasten his steps until he is almost trotting, before
you strike him with the whip. You can do this
by very slightly opening and shutting your fingers
in time with the slight pull which he gives with his
head at every step, by touches with your heel, and
by touches, not blows, with the whip, and by allowing
yourself, not to rise, but to sit a little lighter
with each step. It is not very easy to do, and
you need not be discouraged if you cannot effect it
after many trials. Some masters will tell you
to strike your horse on the shoulder, and some will
prefer that you should strike him on the flank as
a signal for trotting. Those who prefer the former
will tell you to carry your whip pointing forward;
the others will tell you to carry it pointing backward,
and many masters will say that it makes little difference
as long as it is carried gracefully, and as long as
you understand that it takes the place of a leg on
the right side of the horse. General Anderson,
in “On Horseback,” lays down the rule that
a horse should never be struck on the shoulder, as
it will cause him to swerve, but use your master’s
horses in obedience to his orders.
Now, then, one, two, three, four!
One, two, three, four! You don’t seem to
be astonishing anybody very much, Esmeralda! Again,
one, two, three, four! Never mind! Sit down
and let the horse do the work. Keep your left
heel down, and your left knee close to the saddle.
Not close to the pommel, understand, but close to the
saddle. Try and imagine, if you like, that you
are carrying a dollar between the knee and the saddle,
after the West Point fashion, and do not fret overmuch
because you are not rising. If you were a cavalryman
riding with your troop, you would not be allowed to
rise, and to sit properly while sitting close is an
accomplishment not to be despised. “Ow!”
What does that mean? You rose without trying?
Watch yourself carefully, and if such a phenomenon
should occur again, try to make it repeat itself by
letting yourself down into the saddle, and then rising
again quickly. But keep trotting! Count
how many times you trot around the ring, and mentally
pledge yourself to increase the number of circuits
at your next lesson. And “Cluck!”
Sit down in the saddle, Esmeralda!
Lean back a little, bring your left knee up against
the pommel, keeping the lower part of the leg close
against the saddle; keep your right knee in place and
your right foot and the lower part of your right leg
close to the saddled; guide your horse, but do not
otherwise exert yourself. How do you like it?
Delightful? Yes, with a good horse it is as delightful
as sitting in a rocking-chair, but, if you were a
rider of experience, you would not allow your horse
to enter upon the gait without permission, but would
bring him back to the trot by slightly pulling first
the left rein and then the right, a movement which
is called sawing the mouth. The poor creature
is really not in fault. He heard the cluck given
by that complacent-looking man, trotting slowly about,
and not knowing how to use his reins and knees in
order to go faster, and he said to himself: “She
is tired of trotting and wants a rest; so do I,”
and away he went. If you had been trying to rise,
you might have been thrown, for the greatest danger
that you will encounter in the school comes from rising
while the horse is at a canter. The cadence of
the motion is triple, instead of in common time like
that of the trot, and you will soon distinguish the
difference, but eschew cantering at first. If
you once become addicted to it, you will never learn
to trot, or even to walk well.
Having had your little warning against
clucking, perhaps you will now sympathize with the
indignant Englishwoman who, having been almost unseated
by a similar mischance, responded, when the clucking
cause thereof rode up to say that he was sorry that
her horse should behave so: “It wasn’t
the horse that was in fault, sir; it was a donkey.”
But now, try a round or two more of trotting, then
guide your horse carefully about the ring two or three
times, bring him up to the mounting-stand, dismount,
and go to the dressing-room. You are rather warm,
but not in the least tired, and you have had “such
a good time,” as you enthusiastically explain
to everybody who will listen to you, but as there
is much merry chatter going on from behind screens,
and as it is all to the same effect, nobody pays much
attention, and if you were cross and complaining,
everybody would laugh at you. A riding-school
is a place from which every woman issues better contented
than she entered, and there is no sympathy for grumblers.
Remember to be careful about your
wraps, and that you may be able to ride better next
time, practice these exercises at home: Place
your knees together and heels together, adjust your
shoulders, hands, and arms as if you were in the saddle,
and sit down as far as possible, while keeping the
legs vertical from the knee down. Rise, counting
“One,” sink again, rise once more at “Two,”
and continue through three measures, common time.
Rest a minute and repeat until you are a little weary.
Nothing is gained by doing too much work, but if you
do just enough of this between lessons, you cannot
possibly grow stiff. When you can do it fairly
well, try to do it first on one foot and then on the
other, and then bring your right foot in front of
your left knee, and, standing on your left foot, assume,
as nearly as possibly, the proper position for the
saddle, and try to rise in time. You will not
find it very difficult, and you will be compelled to
keep your heel down while doing it, especially if
you put a block about an inch thick under your left
tow. You may try doing it while sitting sidewise
in a chair, if it be difficult for you to poise yourself
on one foot, but a girl who cannot stand thus for some
time, long enough to lace her riding boot, for instance,
is much too weak for her own good.
Take all your spare minutes for this
work, Esmeralda. Bob up and down in all the secluded
corners of the house; try to feel the motion in the
horse-cars it will not need much effort
in many of them. And if you want to be comfortable
in a herdic, sit sidewise and pretend that the seat
is a horse. This is Mr. Hurlburt’s rule
for riding in an Irish “outside car.”
In short, while taking your first riding-lessons,
walk, sit, and think to the tune of
“One, two, three, four!
Near the wall,
Make him trot;
You cannot fall!”