IN my early Boston days a gentle soul
was often to be met with about town, furtively haunting
old book-shops and dusty editorial rooms, a man of
ingratiating simplicity of manner, who always spoke
in a low, hesitating voice, with a note of refinement
in it. He was a devout worshiper of Elia, and
wrote pleasant discursive essays smacking somewhat
of his master’s flavor suggesting
rather than imitating it which he signed
“Tom Folio.” I forget how he glided
into my acquaintanceship; doubtless in some way too
shy and elusive for remembrance. I never knew
him intimately, perhaps no one did, but the intercourse
between us was most cordial, and our chance meetings
and bookish chats extended over a space of a dozen
years.
Tom Folio I cling to the
winning pseudonym was sparely built and
under medium height, or maybe a slight droop of the
shoulders made it seem so, with a fragile look about
him and an aspect of youth that was not his.
Encountering him casually on a street corner, you would,
at the first glance, have taken him for a youngish
man, but the second glance left you doubtful.
It was a figure that struck a note of singularity and
would have attracted your attention even in a crowd.
During the first four or five years
of our acquaintance, meeting him only out of doors
or in shops, I had never happened to see him with his
hat off. One day he recklessly removed it, and
in the twinkling of an eye he became an elderly bald-headed
man. The Tom Folio I once knew had virtually
vanished. An instant earlier he was a familiar
shape; an instant later, an almost unrecognizable
individual. A narrow fringe of light-colored
hair, extending from ear to ear under the rear brim
of his hat, had perpetrated an unintentional deception
by leading one to suppose a head profusely covered
with curly locks. “Tom Folio,” I said,
“put on your hat and come back!” But after
that day he never seemed young to me.
I had few or no inklings of his life
disconnected with the streets and the book-stalls,
chiefly those on Cornhill or in the vicinity.
It is possible I am wrong in inferring that he occupied
a room somewhere at the South End or in South Boston,
and lived entirely alone, heating his coffee and boiling
his egg over an alcohol lamp. I got from him one
or two fortuitous hints of quaint housekeeping.
Every winter, it appeared, some relative, far or near,
sent him a large batch of mince pies, twenty or thirty
at least. He once spoke to me of having laid in
his winter pie, just as another might speak of laying
in his winter coal. The only fireside companion
Tom Folio ever alluded to in my presence was a Maltese
cat, whose poor health seriously disturbed him from
time to time. I suspected those mince pies.
The cat, I recollect, was named Miss Mowcher.
If he had any immediate family ties
beyond this I was unaware of them, and not curious
to be enlightened on the subject. He was more
picturesque solitary. I preferred him to remain
so. Other figures introduced into the background
of the canvas would have spoiled the artistic effect.
Tom Folio was a cheerful, lonely man a
recluse even when he allowed himself to be jostled
and hurried along on the turbulent stream of humanity
sweeping in opposite directions through Washington
Street and its busy estuaries. He was in the
crowd, but not of it. I had so little real knowledge
of him that I was obliged to imagine his more intimate
environments. However wide of the mark my conjectures
may have fallen, they were as satisfying to me as
facts would have been. His secluded room I could
picture to myself with a sense of certainty the
couch (a sofa by day), the cupboard, the writing-table
with its student lamp, the litter of pamphlets and
old quartos and octavos in tattered bindings, among
which were scarce reprints of his beloved Charles Lamb,
and perhaps nay, surely an editio
princeps of the “Essays.”
The gentle Elia never had a gentler
follower or a more loving disciple than Tom Folio.
He moved and had much of his being in the early part
of the last century. To him the South-Sea House
was the most important edifice on the globe, remaining
the same venerable pile it used to be, in spite of
all the changes that had befallen it. It was there
Charles Lamb passed the novitiate of his long years
of clerkship in the East India Company. In Tom
Folio’s fancy a slender, boyish figure was still
seated, quill in hand, behind those stately porticoes
looking upon Threadneedle Street and Bishopsgate.
That famous first paper in the “Essays,”
describing the South-Sea House and the group of human
oddities which occupied desks within its gloomy chambers,
had left an indelible impression upon the dreamer.
Every line traced by the “lean annuitant”
was as familiar to Tom Folio as if he had written it
himself. Stray scraps, which had escaped the
vigilance of able editors, were known to him, and
it was his to unearth amid a heap of mouldy, worm-eaten
magazines, a handful of leaves hitherto forgotten of
all men. Trifles, yes but Charles
Lamb’s! “The king’s chaff is
as good as other people’s corn,” says
Tom Folio.
Often his talk was sweet and racy
with old-fashioned phrases; the talk of a man who
loved books and drew habitual breath in an atmosphere
of fine thought. Next to Charles Lamb, but at
a convenable distance, Izaak Walton was
Tom Folio’s favorite. His poet was Alexander
Pope, though he thought Mr. Addison’s tragedy
of “Cato” contained some proper good lines.
Our friend was a wide reader in English classics, greatly
preferring the literature of the earlier periods to
that of the Victorian age. His smiling, tenderly
expressed disapprobation of various modern authors
was enchanting. John Keats’s verses were
monstrous pretty, but over-ornamented. A little
too much lucent syrup tinct with cinnamon, don’t
you think? The poetry of Shelley might have been
composed in the moon by a slightly deranged, well-meaning
person. If you wanted a sound mind in a sound
metrical body, why there was Mr. Pope’s “Essay
on Man.” There was something winsome and
by-gone in the general make-up of Tom Folio.
No man living in the world ever seemed to me to live
so much out of it, or to live more comfortably.
At times I half suspected him of a
convalescent amatory disappointment. Perhaps
long before I knew him he had taken a little sentimental
journey, the unsuccessful end of which had touched
him with a gentle sadness. It was something far
off and softened by memory. If Tom Folio had
any love-affair on hand in my day, it must have been
of an airy, platonic sort a chaste secret
passion for Mistress Peg Woffington or Nell Gwyn,
or possibly Mr. Waller’s Saccharissa.
Although Tom Folio was not a collector that
means dividends and bank balances he had
a passion for the Past and all its belongings, with
a virtuoso’s knowledge of them. A fan painted
by Vanloo, a bit of rare Nankin (he had caught from
Charles Lamb the love of old china), or an undoctored
stipple of Bartolozzi, gave him delight in the handling,
though he might not aspire to ownership. I believe
he would willingly have drunk any horrible decoction
from a silver teapot of Queen Anne’s time.
These things were not for him in a coarse, materialistic
sense; in a spiritual sense he held possession of
them in fee-simple. I learned thus much of his
tastes one day during an hour we spent together in
the rear showroom of a dealer in antiquities.
I have spoken of Tom Folio as lonely,
but I am inclined to think that I mis-stated
it. He had hosts of friends who used to climb
the rather steep staircase leading to that modest
third-story front room which I have imagined for him a
room with Turkey-red curtains, I like to believe,
and a rare engraving of a scene from Mr. Hogarth’s
excellent moral of “The Industrious and Idle
Apprentices” pinned against the chimney breast.
Young Chatterton, who was not always the best of company,
dropped in at intervals. There Mr. Samuel Pepys
had a special chair reserved for him by the window,
where he could catch a glimpse of the pretty housemaid
over the way, chatting with the policeman at the area
railing. Dr. Johnson and the unworldly author
of “The Deserted Village” were frequent
visitors, sometimes appearing together arm-in-arm,
with James Boswell, Esq., of Auchinleck, following
obsequiously behind. Not that Tom Folio did not
have callers vastly more aristocratic, though he could
have had none pleasanter or wholesomer. Sir Philip
Sidney (who must have given Folio that copy of the
“Arcadia"), the Viscount St. Albans, and even
two or three others before whom either of these might
have doffed his bonnet, did not disdain to gather
round that hearthstone. Fielding, Smollett, Sterne,
Defoe, Dick Steele, Dean Swift there was
no end to them! On certain nights, when all the
stolid neighborhood was lapped in slumber, the narrow
street stretching beneath Tom Folio’s windows
must have been blocked with invisible coaches and
sedan-chairs, and illuminated by the visionary glare
of torches borne by shadowy linkboys hurrying hither
and thither. A man so sought after and companioned
cannot be described as lonely.
My memory here recalls the fact that
he had a few friends less insubstantial that
quaint anatomy perched on the top of a hand-organ,
to whom Tom Folio was wont to give a bite of his apple;
and the brown-legged little Neapolitan who was always
nearly certain of a copper when this multi-millionaire
strolled through the slums on a Saturday afternoon Saturday
probably being the essayist’s pay-day. The
withered woman of the peanut-stand on the corner over
against Faneuil Hall Market knew him for a friend,
as did also the blind lead-pencil merchant, whom Tom
Folio, on occasions, safely piloted across the stormy
traffic of Dock Square. Noblesse oblige! He
was no stranger in those purlieus. Without designing
to confuse small things with great, I may say that
a certain strip of pavement in North Street could
be pointed out as Tom Folio’s Walk, just as
Addison’s Walk is pointed out on the banks of
the Cherwell at Oxford.
I used to observe that when Tom Folio
was not in quest of a print or a pamphlet or some
such urgent thing, but was walking for mere recreation,
he instinctively avoided respectable latitudes.
He liked best the squalid, ill-kept thoroughfares
shadowed by tall, smudgy tenement-houses and teeming
with unprosperous, noisy life. Perhaps he had,
half consciously, a sense of subtle kinship to the
unsuccess and cheerful resignation of it all.
Returning home from abroad one October
morning several years ago, I was told that that simple
spirit had passed on. His death had been little
heeded; but in him had passed away an intangible genuine
bit of Old Boston as genuine a bit, in
its kind, as the Autocrat himself a personality
not to be restored or replaced. Tom Folio could
never happen again!
Strolling to-day through the streets
of the older section of the town, I miss many a venerable
landmark submerged in the rising tide of change, but
I miss nothing quite so much as I do the sight of Tom
Folio entering the doorway of the Old Corner Bookstore,
or carefully taking down a musty volume from its shelf
at some melancholy old book-stall on Cornhill.